广东省广州市华南师范大学附属中学知识城校区2024-2025学年高一上学期英语开学测试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期知识城校区开学测 高一英语试题 I.Choose the best answer (15 points) 1.I had to remove some from the house to make room for my new piano. A.desk B.chair C.bookshelf cD.furniture 2.Joe sat in the park with a book in one hand and a bottle of apple juice in A.other B.another C.the others D the other 3.The prize money was finally divided the five winners of the writing competition. A.among B.of C.between D.on 4.The dress with cute cartoon images fits my sister very well.She looks in it. A.nicely B.gently C.lovely D.happily 5.The main character in the movie is a robot and he sounds A.lovely B.gently C warmly D.happily 6.-Linda,I'm afraid we can't complete the model spaceship this afternoon. -Well,we finish it today.It's fine if we give it to Mr.Wang tomorrow. A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't 7.Li Ming was very tired, he finished his work before going to bed. A.but B.so C.nor D.or e wonderful day it is!Shall we go for a picnic? A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 9.-Did you see the traffic accident outside your neighbourhood last night? -Yes.It happened when I through the gate. A.has run B.am running C.would run D was running 10.Grandpa never received my birthday gift.I'm afraid it to the wrong address. A.delivers B.delivered C.be delivered D.was delivered 11.The headmaster requires the students school uniforms on weekdays. A.wear B.wearing C.wears D.to wear 12. the teacher teaches Tom writing personally,he still writes badly. A.Until B.Although C.Since D.When 13.The young child failed to her mother's voice on the phone and went on crying. A.refuse B.respect C.require D.recognize 14.We can't find this kind of materials in our country, they. A.so can B.neither can C.so do D.neither do 第1页共6页 15.Could you tel us A.when he has been to Hangzhou B.how long he has been in Hangzhou C.whether did he go to Hangznou D.how often he has gone to Hangzhou Ⅱ.Cloze(30 points) When I was 13,I climbed my first high mountain near where I live in Surrey,British Columbia.I was overweight at the time and 16 when I reached the top.But I loved the 17 of overcoming something bigger than myself.Soon I'd climbed nearly 100 mountains. Two years ago,on 30 December,my friend Mel Olsen and I drove to Oregon to climb 11,240-foot Mount Hood.That day,we started at 3 a.m.It was about-10C.Along the way,we met two other climbers,and the 18 of us continued on together. Before the final push to the top,my.face felt 19 it were burning.The other climbers decided to 20,but Mel and I went ahead. ..As we went higher,it.became more difficult to climb on.At around 9 am.,we reached an ice step.It was about three or four feet tall.I volunteered to go first.I placed my left foot on the ice step.I was 21 that I was safe,so I put my full weight on it. Suddenly,I heard a sound,and a whole piece of 22 broke off the step,right under my foot. In'a second,I fell backwards.I could hear Mel calling my 23 as I was rolling down the mountain.After a few 24,I found'I'd fallen 50 feet.Then I took a survey of my body to see 25I was hurt,starting with my head,then my neck and arms.For the most part,I was fine,except that I was suffering from a huge pain in my left 26 and couldn't move. I shouted for help,and immediately Mel and other climbers came to help me and called Mountain Rescue.Then I was taken to a 27 where I stayed for four days. The doctors told me it would be a year before my leg was well again,but I started climbing again half a year later. The fall has made me more careful.But the experience also made me 28 as a person.Since the 29,I've climbed another 60 mountains.I'm not going to let one fall 30 me from doing my favorite thing. 16.A.out of time B.out of breath C.out of trouble D.out of danger 17.A.luck B.importance C.challenge D.responsibility h8.A.two B.three C.four D.five ·19.A.asif B.so that C.even though D.as soon as 20.A.get together B.pull together C turn back D.set out 第2页共6页 21.A.sure B.lucky C.worried D.nervous 22.A.rock B.land C.wood D.ice 23.A.number B name C.friend D.heart 24.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days 25.A.whcn B.why C.how D.where 26.A.hand B.arm C.foot D.leg 27.A.camp B.hospital C.house D.mountain 28.A.act B.go C.grow D.feel 29.A.fight B.race C.game D accident 30.A.stop B.protect C.save D.free ΠReading(25 points) Using'fake'animals to free real ones Hologram (Zoo in Australia is the world's first zoo to use hologram technology to show animials,Visitors don't see real animals like bears or elephants.They see more than 50 animals created by hologram technology.The zoo not only provides a new zoo experience,but can also free real animals from their cages.To bring down the cost,Bruce,CEO of Hologram Zoo,built his factory where he worked on hologram technology. A special sleeping pill Sleeping problems are common in our stressful world.Many people use sleeping pills to get enough sleep.But they can be bad for our health.Here's a "pill"that helps you fall asleep quickly without any side efects.It's called"The Chill Pill".It is not a pill but a small tool that you can hold in your hand.It sends out little electric pulses(电子脉冲)that can relax your brain and lower your stress levels..When you hold it,you will feel relaxed and fall asleep quickly. The easiest to repair Last year,around 5.3 billion mobile phones became waste.This created a need for phones that can be tixed easily instead of being thrown away.The newest phone called the G22,is the most advanced phone that can be easily repaired.If the screen breaks or the battery dies,anyone who has a small screwdriver (and five minutes can put in a new one.This saves users a lot of time waiting for repair and keeps the phone from becoming a waste. Protecting the warming planet with AI's help Methane Emissions(甲烷排放)are bad for Earth.They are a big reason for climate change.However,neither human eyes nor 第3页共6页 most satellites in space can see the emissions,so they are difficult to locate.A team of scientists developed a new AI-powered tool,They gave the AI 167,825 satellite images ()It has now "learned"to find methane emission.With Al,scientists can get to know some of the strongest emission areas more quickly. 31.What's special about Hologram Zoo in Australia? A.Sceing 50 bears or elephants. B.Preeing real amimals. C.Building a factory by Bruce. D.Increasing the cost. 32.The Chill Pill,a special sleeping pill, A.is often taken to get enough sleep B.is thought to be bad for our health C.requireselectric pulses to work D.helps sleep quickly without any side effects 33.The reason for using the newest phone,the G22,is that it A.ean be fixed easily and quickly B.can save time instead of wasting 6.repairs the screen and battery itself D.has a small screwdriver of its own 34.Which of the following is difficult to locate? A.Climate change. B.Human eyes. C.Methane Emissions. D.Satellites in space. 35.What does the underlined word"It"refer to? A.The AI-powered tool. B.The satellite image. C.The methane emission. D.The strongest emission area. 36.This.material can mest probably be read A.in a book on adventure B.in a magazine on science C.in an entertainment guide D.in a movie advertisement B Pyrography (is a kind of art form in China.It is done by using a hot metal tool and burning wood or other surfaces ()Zhang Donghai,a 63-year-old man from Jinzhong,Shanxi Province,has been practising pyrography for more than 40 years. Zhang began to learn pyrography when he was 20 yers old.He learned it all by himself.After 20 years into it,Zhang started to make pyrographsonXun paper.He said that it is very difficult to master the skills for making pyrographs on Xuan paper."I must carefully control the temperature of the electric soldering iron and the speed of 第4页共6页 touching down the soldering iron onto the paper soas to avoid leaving holes in the paper." Zhang said."Making pyrographs on Xuan paper requires lots of time and great patience."Many people want to leam pyrography from Zhang,and Zhang is happy to train future inheritors(继承人)of the ancient art.“I prefer to train adults because electric soldering irons are dangerous to children." Zhang has created innovative()pyrographs by connecting the art form with the skills of traditional Chinese.bird-and-flower paintings.Pyrography is a kind of valuable traditional cultural skill.I will continue to look for new innovations to make more pyrographs and do my best to pass on the art form to the young,"Zhang said. 37 What can we know from Paragraph 1? A.What pyrography is. B.The start of pyrography. C.Zhang's art collection, D.Who taught Zhang pyrography. 38.When he was 40,Zhang started to A.learn traditional Chinese painting B.make pyrographs on Xuan paper C.train inheritors of pyrography D.create pyrographs himself 39.Which is Zhang's innovation in making pyrographs? A.Using colourful paper. B.Making pyrographs on flowers. C.Creating pyrographs of animals. D.Using traditional Chinese painting skills. 40.What is the best title of the passage? A An artist of pyrography B A foreign art form C.The retum of pyrography art D.The creators of pyrography IV Reading completion (10 points) Making decisions in life can be a difficult task.41 In fact,the decisions you make today will not only influence your future,but also other people and the world in which you live. Decisions making involves thinking.talking,and searching for information related to a problem.42Tou do this by'talking with others who know about the subject, going to the library,and thinking about two or more solutions. 43An example is your ten-year-old car breaks down and needs much money to repair.You need transportation to get to work,to do shopping and to deal with other tasks.You must decide the best way to spend the family's money In deciding or making a decision,there is a six-step process: .Define (the problem.Understand the problem clearly. Gather and list all the information you can get on the problem 44 It is important to have many possible solutions(解决方法)to the 第5页共6页 situation.It will take time to research the variety of solutions. .45 Look at the good and bad sides to each solution.What are the results of cach?Answer the questions:Will the solution be good for me...the family...co-workers?Stay with your values and those of your family. Choose the best solution to solve your problem. .Evaluate the decision you made.Decide if you need to change your action plan. A Set clearly defined goals or action plans. B.Examine two or more solutions to the situation. C.Analyze (the possible results of each solution. D.You probably won't be happy with every decision you make. E.You collect information that can help you with every decision you make. F.Throughout your life you will make some decisions that will influence your future. G.Decision making usually happens when events,habits,and patterns of living change. V.Writing (20 points) 我国义务教育阶段实施“双减”政策以来，学生拥有更多的课余时间。为了引 导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，学校英语社团以Making Better Use of Time'”为题向学生征文，请你根据下列写作要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1.When do you have free time? 2.What do you often do in your free time?(Give 3 examples) 3.Do you think your free time is better used?Why or why not? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80一120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Making Better Use of Time As a junior high school student,I have got more free time in recent years. 第6页共6页