内容正文:
广州四年级英语上册Unit4 I live in a big house(单词+课文+考点+练习)
Unit 4 I live in a big house
☆flat 公寓 [flæt]
building 大楼 ['bɪldɪŋ]
after ...之后 ['ɑːftə]
after school 放学后 ['ɑːftə skuːl]
live 居住, 生活 [lɪv]
bathroom 浴室 ['bɑːθruːm]
shower 淋浴 ['ʃaʊə]
take a shower 淋浴 [teɪk ə 'ʃaʊə]
meal 餐,饭 [miːl]
have meals 用餐 [hæv miːlz]
watch 看 [wɒtʃ]
read 阅读 [ri:d]
do 做 [duː]
homework 家庭作业 ['həʊmwɜːk]
do one’s homework 做家庭作业
[duː wʌns 'həʊmwɜːk]
grow 种 [grəʊ]
one 某一(人) [wʌn]
Unit 4 I live in a big house
My flat is in that building.
我的公寓在那栋楼里。
Oh, it is very beautiful. I like the garden.
那栋楼很漂亮。我喜欢这个花园。
Yes, I like to play here after school. Do you live in a flat, too?
是啊,我喜欢放学后在这里玩。你也住在公寓里吗?
No, I live in a big house. It has three bedrooms and a large study. I like to play computer games there.
不,我住在一栋大房子里。房子里有三间卧室和一间很大的书房。我喜欢在那里玩电脑游戏。
【重点考点一】
have / has 的用法
1>have用在主语非三单后
2>has用于主语三单后
3>have的第三人称单数形式是:has
4>第三人称单数,简称三单
■ 第三人称单数的情况有以下6种:
(上表中红色标记的6种情况,务必记牢!)
【重点考点二】
like的用法
1>like to do (do代表动词原形)
表示偶尔的,一时的喜欢
如:
I like to play in the living room.
我喜欢在客厅里玩。(偶尔一次的)
2>like doing (doing代表动词ing)
表示长久的喜欢,侧重于表达爱好
如:
I like reading books.
我喜欢看书。(爱好)
【重点考点三】
take a shower 淋浴
同义短语:have a shower
拓展:
shower 与 bath 的区别
1>shower
花洒淋浴,人是站着的
2>bath
浴缸泡澡,人是躺在浴缸里的
【重点考点四】
do one's homework
做某人的作业
其中one's 指的是形容词性物主代词,随主语而变。
如:
I often do my homework at school.
我经常在学校做作业。
He usually does his homework before dinner.
他通常在晚饭前做作业。
【重点考点五】
语法:一般疑问句
1>概念
可以用Yes...或No...作答的疑问句,叫做一般疑问句。
2>分类
①由be动词引导的一般疑问句
结构:Be动词 + 主语 + 其它?
↓ ↓
Is your house large?
Are they tall?
答语:
肯定回答: Yes , 主语 + be动词.
否定回答: No , 主语 + be动词+ not(要缩写).
如:
Is your house large?
—Yes , it is.
—No , it isn't.
Are they tall?
—Yes , they are.
—No , they aren't.
②由助动词引导的一般疑问句
结构:助动词+主语+动原+其他?
↓ ↓ ↓
Do you live in a big house?
Does he like English?
注意:
1.当主语是三单时,助动词用does;其它情况用do
2.助动词do/doe后加动原
答语:
肯定回答: Yes , 主语 + do/does.
否定回答: No , 主语 + don’t/doesn’t.
如:
Do you live in a big house?
—Yes , I do.
—No , I don't.
Does he like English?
—Yes , he does.
—No , he doesn't.
3>口诀
怎么问,怎么答;
do问do答,be问be答。
同步练习
一、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1.A.that B.flat C.after
( )2.A.shower B flower C.window
( )3.A.take B.bathroom C.game
( )4.A.school B.too C.book
( )5.A.large B.orange C.big
二、单项选择。
( )1.I like books in the study.
A.reads B.read C.to read
( )2.---Where are my books?
A.They are on the desk.
B. It is on the desk.
C.There are two books on the desk.
( )3. you in a big house?
A.Are,live B.Do,live C.Do,living
( )4.There aren't flowers in the garden.
A.some B.a C.any
( )5.Ido homework in the bedroom.
A.my B.your C.you
( )6.She two sisters and a brother.
A.have B.has C.there is
( )7.There is and in the room.
A.sofas,a chair B.sofa,chair C.a sofa,chairs
( )8. she a dog?
A.Does;have B.Do;has C.Do;have
三、选词补全对话,把其字母编号写在横线上。
A.grow B.Where C.large D.rooms E.in
A:1. do you live?
B:I live 2. a house.
A:Is your house big?
B:Yes. It's very 3.
A:How many 4. are there in your house?
B:Five.
A:Do you have a garden?
B:Yes, I do.I like to 5. flowers in it.
四、阅读短文,判断T或F。
Teacher: Children,show me your toys.What do you have,Ben?
Ben: I have a toy cat. It's black. It has along tail.
Teacher: What about you,Lucy?
Lucy: I have two toy dogs.They are very cute.
Teacher: And you,Mike?
Mike: I have a toy rabbit and a toy car.
Kate: Oh,I have a toy rabbit, too. It's white.
Teacher: Look,children,What do I have?
Children: You have a doll!
Teacher: Right! Ha-ha.
( )1.Ben has a brown toy cat.
( )2.Lucy has two toy dogs.
( )3.Mike has a toy rabbit and a toy cat.
( )4.Kate has a white toy rabbit.
( )5.Teacher has a doll.
参考答案
一、
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C
二、
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C
5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A
三、
1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
四、
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
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