内容正文:
英语 选择性必修·第二册[WY]
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.switch v. (用开关)改变,转换
switch on=turn on (用开关)开,打开
switch off=turn off 关上,断掉(电源等)
switch over 切换,换(电视等的)频道
2.motivate v. 激发,激励→motivated adj. 有积极性的;有动机的→motivation n. 动机,目的
motivate sb to do sth 激励/促使某人做某事
3.occupy v. 占用,占去(时间)→occupation n. 工作;职业;占领
occupy oneself with sth 忙于某事
occupy oneself in doing sth 忙于做某事
4.access n. 接触的机会→accessible adj. 可到达的;可接近的;可使用的;可进入的
access to ... 通往……的入口;使用/见到……的机会
5.appropriate adj. 恰当的;合适的→appropriately adv. 适当地;合适地
be appropriate to/for ... 对……来说是合适的
It is appropriate for sb to do sth 某人适合做某事
It is appropriate that sb (should)__do ... 某人做……是恰当的
6.considerate adj. 替他人着想的→consideration n. 体谅;仔细考虑→consider v. 考虑;认为→considerable adj. 相当大/多的
be considerate towards 对……体贴;体谅……
It is considerate of sb to do sth 某人做某事真是体贴
7.promote v. 促进,增进→promotion n. 提升,晋升;促进;促销
promote sb to 提升某人为……
be promoted to 被提升为……
get promotion 得到晋升
8.objectively adv. 客观地→object v. 反对;不赞成
n. 物体;目标→objection n. 反对的理由;反对;异议→objective adj. 客观的
object to doing sth 反对做某事
have an objection to (doing) sth 反对(做)某事
9.equip v. 使有知识和技能,使能够胜任→equipment n. 装备;设备
10.throw in the towel 认输
11.rely on 依靠,依赖
12.in contrast to 与……形成对比
Ⅱ.教材原句
1.With the detox now finished, they’ve switched on their devices and they’re back online. (教材P18)
如今,脱瘾活动已结束,他们纷纷开启电子设备,重返网络。
2.And what, if anything, has been learnt from the experience?(教材P18)
如果有的话,从这次经历中学到了什么?
3. ... but without access to social media I couldn’t remember where it was!(教材P20)
……但是没使用社交媒体,我不记得派对在哪里(举办)!
4.After reading the posts on this forum, it seems that something other than money has also been raised through the detox.(教材P20)
看了论坛上的各个帖子,这次活动对人们的影响似乎远远不止通过活动筹集到的钱。
5.Recent headlines have seen more and more teens maxing out their parents’ credit cards on games or other online activities.(教材P26)
最近的新闻头条中报道了越来越多的青少年刷爆了父母的信用卡,将钱肆意挥霍在网络游戏或其他网络活动中。
6.On receiving a Kare Bag, one woman said, “You make me feel like a human being.”(教材P27)
在收到“爱心包包”时,一位女士说:“你让我觉得自己活得像个人。”
7.It was from then on that his grandchildren started to be in control of what to do with the money they receive: spend, save, invest or give?(教材P27)
从那时起,他的孙子孙女们就开始自己掌控如何处理所得的钱:用于消费、储蓄、投资还是给予他人?
8.Whether you want to help out a friend, give money to an animal charity or to children in another country, it’s your money to give to whatever cause you believe in.(教材P28)
无论你是想要接济朋友,为动物慈善机构捐款,或是救助另一个国家的孩子,这都是你的钱,你可以把它捐给任何你相信的事业。
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Without the heavy snow, we ________ (come) there on time.
答案:would have come
2.He got a ________ (promote) because of his special contributions to the company.
答案:promotion
3.The suggestions are ________ consideration at the moment.
答案:under
4.Please equip yourself ________ a pencil and a rubber for the exam.
答案:with
5.It is the manager rather than the workers ________ is to blame for the accident.
答案:that/who
6.I looked up and noticed a snake ________ (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
答案:winding
7.It is considerate of him ________ (help) those in need.
答案:to help
8.On ________ (receive) the present, he burst into laughter.
答案:receiving
9.A judge must give an ________ (object) opinion.
答案:objective
10.The area was ________ (constant) hit by drought.
答案:constantly
Ⅳ.开放型任务
本单元的话题是提升自己。你校最近举办了“校园创客作品展评(Makers on Campus)”活动,目的是通过展出有助于提升自己的发明、设计或文学作品来鼓励学生提升自我、克服困难,茁壮成长为优秀的青少年。请在班上先展示一下自己的作品吧!
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