Unit 1 Growing up 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册创新导学案word（外研版2019）

英语 选择性必修·第二册[WY] Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．virtue n. 美德→virtuous adj. 品行端正的→virtuously adv. 品行端正地 2．election n. 选举→elect v. 选举，推选；选择 elect sb as ... 推选某人为…… elect sb to ... 选举某人担任(某职务) elect to__do sth 选择/决定做某事 3．legal adj. 合法的→illegal adj. 非法的→illegally adv. 非法地 4．instantly adv. 立即，马上→instant n. 瞬间；片刻 adj. 立即的；立刻的 for an instant 一时，瞬间 the instant (that) 一……就…… 5．obey v. 服从；遵守→disobey v. 不服从；违抗 6．approve v. 赞成，同意→approval n. 赞成；同意；批准，认可→approving adj. 赞成的；赞许的approve of (sb/one’s doing) sth 同意(某人做)某事 give one’s approval to sth 某人赞同/同意某事 7．deposit n. 订金 put down a deposit (on) 付(……)订金 deposit ... in/into/on 把……放在；将……存入 8．commitment n. 投入，花费→commit vt. 做出；犯；承诺，保证　vi. 忠于，全心全意投入 make a commitment to__do sth 承诺做某事 commit sb/oneself to (doing) sth 承诺某人/自己(做)某事；献身于(做)某事 be committed to (doing) sth 承诺/支持/献身于(做)某事 9．suitable adj. 合适的→suit vt. 对……合适；合身，适合　n. 套装；西装；成套服装 be suitable for ... 适合…… suit ... to ... 使……适合…… be suited to/for ... 适合(于……) 10．varied adj. 各种各样的(强调“种类”)→various adj. 各种各样的(强调“数目”)→vary v. 改变；变化→variety n. 变化；多样化；不同种类 vary from ... to ... 在……到……之间变化 a variety of＝varieties of 各种各样的；不同种类的 11．swallow v. 吞下，咽下 swallow up (常用被动) 吞并；吞没；耗尽，用尽 12．digest v. 消化(食物)→digestion n. 消化(过程)；消化能力→digestible adj. 易消化的；易理解的 13．consequence n. 后果→consequent adj. 随之发生的；作为结果的→consequently adv. 因此，所以 14．evidence n. 证据→evident adj. 清楚的；显然的→evidently adv. 显然地；明显地；据说 15．conclusion n. 结论→conclude v. 得出结论；推断出；(使)结束 16．have a say 有发言权 17．behind the wheel 在驾驶汽车 18．lay aside 把……搁置一边 19．devote__oneself__to 致力于，献身于 20．at a glance 一瞥，看一眼 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．One reason is that although I’ve__been__working ever since leaving school, I won’t be voting in the next general election. (教材P3) 其中一个原因是虽然我一毕业就工作了，但是我依然不能在下一届大选中投票。 2．But I think I’m already mature enough to understand that driving__a__car also means taking responsibility for my life and the lives of other people. (教材P3) 但是我觉得自己已经足够成熟，知道开车也意味着要对自己和他人的生命负责。 3．I celebrated my 18th birthday just before__I__went__to__university．(教材P3) 就在上大学前我庆祝了我的18岁生日。 4．I expected to feel instantly different, as__if__I__had__closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world.(教材P3) 我曾经期待马上会有不一样的感觉，就好像自己关闭了童年的大门，踏进一个全新的成人世界。 5．Once when I was six years old I saw a magnificent picture in a book, called True Stories from Nature, about the primeval forest.(教材P10) 我六岁的时候在一本书里看到了一张非常震撼的图。书的名字是《大自然的真实故事》，讲的是原始森林。 6．Here is a copy of the drawing. (教材P10) 这是那张图的摹本。 7．I drew the inside of the boa constrictor, so that the grown­ups could see it clearly. (教材P11) 我画出了蟒蛇身体的内部，这样大人就能看清楚了。 8．They always need to have things explained. (教材P11) 所有事情都非要你跟他们解释清楚他们才能懂。 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．The Olympic torch has reportedly stayed alight throughout ________ (vary) extreme weather conditions in a German testing center. 答案：varied/various 2．She lived an entirely ________ (virtue) life. 答案：virtuous 3．It was as if he ________ (lose) his last friend. 答案：had lost 4．Her voice was ________ (instant) recognized. 答案：instantly 5．It is reported that floods and serious loss of soil and water have deposited an ample amount of mud ________ the Yellow River. 答案：in/into 6．David, your application for ________ loan has gone through. 答案：a 7．When he kept silent, Mr Johnson was showing his ________ (approve) for our plan. 答案：approval 8．After looking at many new cars, I found one which I would accept just as ________ (suit)． 答案：suitable 9．On balance, I think I would rather not commit myself to ________ (go) with you. 答案：going 10．He shut the door and had his arms ________ (cross)． 答案：crossed Ⅳ.开放型任务 一个人的成长常受到诸多因素的影响，比如：家庭、学校、社会、朋友、书籍、伟人等。那么哪些因素对你的成长影响最大呢？请以“Tracking My Growth”为主题，利用本单元学到的词汇和句型来做一份你自己的成长小手册，然后和同学们一起分享吧。 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$