精品解析：江苏省宿迁市泗阳致远中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期分班考试英语试题

致远中学2024年初三开学考分班英语 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页，满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需改动，要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。 4.答非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第I卷（选择题，共65分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —In Suqian, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Luoma Lake. —Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the 2 Molly is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 9. A. at; in B. in; on C. in; in D. at; on 3. —You look so young, Mrs Green. Could you tell me how old you are? —Oh, sorry. It’s a(n) ________. A. problem B. instruction C. secret D. business 4. —I saw Tom’s father buy lots of books yesterday. —That’s not strange. ________ Tom ________ his father enjoy reading. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 5. The black sofa looks as ________ as the blue one, but you’ll sit _______ on the blue one. A. comfortably, comfortably B. comfortable, comfortably C. comfortable, more comfortable D. comfortable, more comfortably 6. —China launched (发射) the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-18 successfully in March 5, 2024. —________ exciting news! We are proud of it. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 7. —What do you think of the novel, My Alaty (我的阿勒泰)? —It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times. A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading 8. Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England. A. to drive, to drive B. to drive, to driving C. to driving, to drive D. driving, driving 9. The ________ we look after our environment, the ________ our world will be. A. most carefully; most beautiful B. more carefully; more beautifully C. more careful; more beautiful D. more carefully; more beautiful 10. —Did you watch the second “Tiangong lecture” (天宫课堂) on March 23 2024? —Yes, about two ________ students in our school watched it. A. thousand B. thousands of C. million D. millions of 11. —Mom is waiting. Can we set off now? —Just a minute. I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week. A. that B. who C. what D. who 12. Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. A. put up B. take up C. cut up D. give up 13. —What else did the students ask Chinese astronaut Nie Haisheng about the space station? —They asked him ________. A. how long would he stay there B. when he will arrive C. how did he communicate with his family D. how much the spacesuit cost 14. — Tom was sad that he failed the driving test. —_______ . He has practiced hard and I’m sure he will pass it next time. A. It’s no big deal B. That’s a good idea C. Don’t mention it D. You’re welcome 15. —All the people of Suqian need to work together to make our city more beautiful. —That’s it. ________. A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从短文每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Did you watch the film Catch doll (抓娃娃) in 2024? It’s directed ____16____ Shenten and Mali. But do you know the meaning of Catch doll? The story maybe help you ____17____ it better. In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father ____18____ that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father for some help. “Follow me. I will lead you to the ____19____ hills around the village tomorrow.” said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and ____20____, but Mark still ____21____ his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the ____22____ hill where he had never been to. Mark was surprised ____23____ he decided to help his father. With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he ____24____ carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with ____25____. “When you were a little boy, sometimes you ____26____ home with tears in your eyes.” said his father. “The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why?” Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his ____27____ called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top. “And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped ____28____ to get here.” “I became bigger and stronger than before.” said Mark. “____29____ climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became ____30____ at climbing.” said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t even thinking about it.” 16. A. of B. by C. at D. about 17. A. understand B. ask C. remember D. forget 18. A. happily B. sadly C. quietly D. suddenly 19. A. high B. low C. small D. big 20. A. easy B. difficult C. hopeless D. surprising 21. A. caught B. followed C. refused D. climbed 22. A. lowest B. smallest C. biggest D. highest 23. A. or B. but C. to D. and 24. A. even B. never C. seldom D. always 25. A. sadness B. joy C. treasure D. embarrassment 26. A. gave back B. shouted back C. came back D. get back 27. A. teachers B. friends C. books D. students 28. A. me B. you C. our D. him 29. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Run out of D. Put off 30. A. faster B. worse C. better D. worst 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Look at this picture. It’s a valuable picture. This is a milestone (里程碑) for mankind in the 21st century. The Paris Olympics! Now we need 20,000 volunteers to provide our strength. Requirements -Be at least 18 years old on 1 January 2024. -Speak either French or English. -Be patient. Things to Consider -Accommodation: You have to look for somewhere to live. -Food: Only one meal is included. -Getting There: Plane tickets are not offered. -Getting Around: All public transport will be free. Benefits of Joining -A chance to meet your favourite sportsman/sportswoman. -An amazing chance to watch the Olympic games live. -Collect souvenirs and gifts. For more information, you can visit https://www.paris2024.org/en/volunteers/. 31. We need how many volunteers? A. 2024. B. 20000. C. 88888888. D. 21. 32. Which people can join The Paris Olympics volunteers? A. Can play piano people. B. Have Patient people. C. Volunteers need to Pay off money. D. Need 21 year. 33. Where might can see the article? A. In a guide book. B. In a TV newspaper. C. In a novel. D. In a Website. B Prince Caspian’s parents died. He lived with his uncle, Miraz, the King of Narnia and his aunt. Though he had wonderful toys, he liked best the last hour of the day when the toys had all been put away and Nurse would tell him stories. He didn’t care much for his uncle and aunt, but about twice a week his uncle would ask him to come and have a walk together. One day, while they were doing this, the King said, “Well, boy, we must soon teach you to ride and use a sword. You know we have no children, so it looks as if you might have to be King when I’m gone. How shall you like that, eh?” “I don’t know, Uncle,” said Caspian. “What do you wish?” asked the King. “I wish-I wish—I wish I could have lived in the Old Days,” said Caspian. Up till now the King had been talking in a tiresome way, which made it quite clear that he wasn’t really interested in what they were saying, but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp(锐利的) look. “Eh? What’s that?” he said. “What old days?” “Oh, don’t you know, Uncle?” said Caspian. “Once there was a White Witch(女巫) and she made herself Queen of the whole country. And she made it so that it was always winter. And then two boys and two girls came from somewhere and killed the Witch and they were made Kings and Queens of Narnia. And so they ruled for a long time and everyone had a lovely time, and it was all because of Aslan.” “Who’s she?” said the King. If Caspian had been a little older, the tone(语气) of his uncle’s voice would have warned him it would be wiser to shut up. But he talked on... 34. What was Caspian’s favourite hour during a day? A. When he played with wonderful toys. B. When his uncle had a walk with him. C. When he learned to ride a horse. D. When Nurse told him stories. 35. What does the underlined word “tiresome” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Funny. D. Wrong. 36. What can we infer from the passage? A. Caspian didn’t live with his uncle and his aunt. B. Caspian wasn’t satisfied with his present life. C. Caspian thought this uncle was a great king. D. Caspian had an enjoyable walk with his uncle. 37. How did the King feel at the end of the story? A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Angry. D. Calm. C “Can I see my baby? ” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped (喘气). The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears. Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect. It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mother’s arms, she sighed (叹息), knowing that his life was to be unfortunate. He cried to his mum “A boy, a big boy... called me a freak (怪人). ” He grew up, handsome. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music. “But you might communicate with other young people,” his mother blamed him, but he felt a kindness in her heart. Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You’ re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” The operation was a great success, and a new person appeared. Later he married and became a lawyer. One day, he asked his father, “Who gave me the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.” “I do not believe you could,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know... not yet.” The years kept their secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly, tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears. “Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut, ” his father whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they? ” 38. Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby? A. Because her son had a tiny face. B. Because she saw her son crying. C. Because her son was born imperfect. D. Because her son was in her arms. 39 Which word can describe Mother’s feeling when the son threw himself into her arms? A. Nervous B. Sympathetic(同情的) C. Proud D. Angry 40. Who gave the son the ears? A. His mother B. His father C. His wife D. A stranger 41. The best title for the passage would be ________. A. Mother’s hair B. An unforgettable memory C. Who gave me the ears D. Who is my best respectable person D It was a cold winter night when the police officer Lee and the detective Smith were walking back to the police station. They saw a robber attacking an old woman on the road. Lee and Smith ran over to the robber immediately. The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long distance until the robber rushed into an underground station. Lee and Smith ran into the station and tried to find him. It was quite dark outside that night and they couldn’t see the robber clearly. But they remembered what his body shape was like. When they went in, they saw six men in the station. All of them had the similar build as the robber. Lee looked at them carefully, one by one. The first man was arguing with an underground station worker. He seemed to be very depressed. The second one was watching the fight between the first man and the worker. It seemed like he was quite interested in it. The third one was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was hidden behind the newspaper. The fourth one was running to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station. The fifth one was waiting for the underground. He looked at his watch several times. He seemed to be in a hurry. The sixth one was wearing a big coat, sitting on a bench and shivering. Lee finally found out which one the robber was. He whispered to Smith, “Look! The robber wanted to cover up his panting (气喘吁吁) by doing this.” —Taken from （Detective Conan） 42. The robber rushed into the underground station to ________. A. escape from them B. meet his friends C. rob others D. take an underground 43. The six men in the underground station all had the similar ________. A. hair B. height C. body shape D. age-group 44. According to Lee, ________ was the robber. A. the first man B. the second man C. the fourth man D. the sixth man 45. What’s the best title for the article? A. A dramatic robbery. B. The clever detective. C. The proud policeman. D. The hidden robber. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. ___46___ And the boy loved to stay with them. Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents, “Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone. ___47___” The parents said yes, but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone. The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparents’ house. His parents came to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boy’s father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it. ___48___” The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared. ___49___ He opened the letter, “Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train.” Just after reading the letter, all his fear was gone. In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid. ___50___ We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone. Choose five out of the six sentences to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once. A. Please let me go by myself. B. It will help you calm down (镇静). C. His parents decided to go with him. D. They lived far away in another city. E. Then the boy remembered his father’s letter. F. Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us. G. However, we should be careful when we use them online. 第II卷：（非选择题，共35分） 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51. Li Bai wrote about friendship, the passage of time and the joys of ________ (自然) in his works. 52. Traditional Chinese ________（药）has been playing an important role in treating COVID-19. 53. Many road accidents can be avoided if we all f________ traffic rules. 54. Su Shi made great achievements in the field of literature during his l________. 55. "If you work hard, your exam score will________ (加倍) , "the teacher said to Jim. 56. We are __________ (幸运的) enough to have such a nice school near where we live. 57. I read the book named Jane Eyre. I think it is worth r________ a second time. 58 Tan Dun made music with ______ (not special) objects like stones and paper. 59. Her 18-year professional career ended on ________ (二月) 3rd, 2024. 60. Though money isn’t everything, it still ______ (be important) a lot to the poor. 五.（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 What would you do to help save endangered (濒危) animals? How about ____61____(raise) money and telling people about it? That’s what Addy Barrett did to help ____62____ (protect) mountain gorillas (大猩猩). For years, people have destroyed mountain gorillas’ homes. Now there ____63____(be) only about 1, 000 of them left in the world. When Barrett from the US ____64____ (learn) about this, she made a ____65____(decide) to help. Barrett set up her organization Gorilla Heroes. She hosted ____66____(activity) to raise money. One activity ____67____ (call) the “Pie Face Challenge”. She made Gorilla Heroes T-shirts with her grandpa. So far, Barrett ____68____ (raise) 4,500 dollars. She gave the money to groups that help to protect gorillas. “The most important thing kids can do is to tell other people about the importance of protecting these gentle gorillas,” Barrett told nature magazine Ranger Rick. “I think it is worth ____69____(help) these endangered animals. No one is too young ____70____(make) a difference.” 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你给毕业班的同学做一个以“做更好的自己”为主题分享活动，从懂感恩、亲自然、爱自己三个方面谈一谈自己的理解，内容要点如下： To be a better self 懂感恩 敬爱生命，服务社会…… 亲自然 保护环境，关爱动物…… 爱自己 健康生活，培养兴趣…… 写作要求： 1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯； 2. 书写工整规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 4. 词数：90词左右。 To be a better self _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 致远中学2024年初三开学考分班英语 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页，满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需改动，要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。 4.答非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第I卷（选择题，共65分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —In Suqian, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Luoma Lake. —Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在宿迁，渔民不允许在骆马湖捕鱼。——是的，我们都想创造一个更美好的世界。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词表泛指；the定冠词表特指。第一空根据空后“Luoma Lake”可知，此处特指骆马湖，用定冠词the修饰；第二空修饰“world”，泛指一个美丽的世界，用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。 2. Molly is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 9. A. at; in B. in; on C. in; in D. at; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽很快将要飞去法国。她将在7月9日一早到达巴黎。 考查介词用法。arrive in+大地点；arrive at+小地点。第一空“Paris”为巴黎首都，是大地点，应用介词in。第二空，表示在具体的某一天用时间介词on。故选B。 3. —You look so young, Mrs Green. Could you tell me how old you are? —Oh, sorry. It’s a(n) ________. A. problem B. instruction C. secret D. business 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林夫人，你看起来好年轻。可以告诉我你的年纪吗？——噢，对不起。这是一个秘密。 考查名词辨析。problem“问题”；instruction“指导”；secret“秘密”；business“生意”。从题干可知，格林夫人不想告知，年龄是个秘密。选项C符合。故选C。 4. —I saw Tom’s father buy lots of books yesterday. —That’s not strange. ________ Tom ________ his father enjoy reading. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的父亲买了很多书。——这并不奇怪。汤姆和他父亲都喜欢读书。 考查连词辨析。neither…nor既不……也不；both…and……和……都；either…or要么……要么；not only…but also不但……而且。根据“I saw Tom’s father buy lots of books yesterday”及“That’s not strange”可知，Tom和他父亲都喜欢读书，所以看到他买许多书并不觉得奇怪，排除A和C选项。both…and连接并列主语，谓语用原形；not only…but also连接并列主语，谓语遵循就近原则。根据enjoy可知，应选择both…and，故选B。 5. The black sofa looks as ________ as the blue one, but you’ll sit _______ on the blue one. A. comfortably, comfortably B. comfortable, comfortably C. comfortable, more comfortable D. comfortable, more comfortably 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：黑色的沙发看起来和蓝色的一样舒服，但是你坐在蓝色的沙发上会更舒服。 考查形容词和副词用法。comfortable舒服的，形容词；comfortably舒服地，副词。第一空是作look的表语，应用形容词，排除A；第二空是修饰动词sit，应用副词，排除C；结合语境可知，此处暗含比较，强调蓝色的沙发坐上去更舒服，应用副词的比较级，故选D。 6. —China launched (发射) the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-18 successfully in March 5, 2024. —________ exciting news! We are proud of it. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——2024年3月5日中国成功发射了神州18号载人飞船。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们为此感到自豪。 考查感叹句。根据“...exciting news!”可知，中心词news为不可数名词，应为what引导的感叹句，结构为what+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）!。故选A。 7. —What do you think of the novel, My Alaty (我的阿勒泰)? —It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times. A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得《我的阿勒泰》这部小说怎么样？——它太令人兴奋了以至于我已经读了三遍了。 考查时态。根据“for three times”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”。故选C。 8. Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England. A. to drive, to drive B. to drive, to driving C. to driving, to drive D. driving, driving 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明过去在中国靠右行驶，但他很快就习惯了在英国靠左行驶。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，所以第一空使用动词不定式to drive；be/get used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，所以第二空使用to driving。故选B。 9. The ________ we look after our environment, the ________ our world will be. A. most carefully; most beautiful B. more carefully; more beautifully C. more careful; more beautiful D. more carefully; more beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们越仔细地保护我们的环境，我们的世界就会越美丽。 考查比较级结构。本句是“the+比较级, the+比较级”结构，意为“越……，越……”，排除A；第一空修饰动词短语，故应用副词carefully，排除选项C；根据“our world will be”可知，第二空作表语，应用形容词。故选D。 10. —Did you watch the second “Tiangong lecture” (天宫课堂) on March 23, 2024? —Yes, about two ________ students in our school watched it. A. thousand B. thousands of C. million D. millions of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们看2024年3月23日的第二期《天宫课堂》了吗？——是的，我们学校大约有两千名学生观看了它。 考查数词。thousand千；thousands of成千上万的；million百万；millions of数百万。空前有基数词two修饰，用单数形式，一个学校应该有约两千名学生。故选A。 11. —Mom is waiting. Can we set off now? —Just a minute. I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week. A. that B. who C. what D. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈在等待。我们现在可以出发了吗？——等一下。我找不到我上周买的鞋了。 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是“the shoes”，指物，引导词在从句中作宾语，所以用that或which，结合选项，故选A。 12. Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. A. put up B. take up C. cut up D. give up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙上贴上一些剪纸，作为好运的象征。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；take up占据；cut up切碎；give up放弃。根据“some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls”可知是在窗户、门和墙上贴剪纸。故选A。 13. —What else did the students ask Chinese astronaut Nie Haisheng about the space station? —They asked him ________. A. how long would he stay there B. when he will arrive C. how did he communicate with his family D. how much the spacesuit cost 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——关于空间站，学生们还问了中国航天员聂海胜什么？——他们问他航天服多少钱。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处是宾语从句，应为陈述语序，故排除A、C选项。根据“asked”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也应为过去的某种时态，B选项是一般将来时，故排除。故选D。 14. — Tom was sad that he failed the driving test. —_______ . He has practiced hard and I’m sure he will pass it next time. A. It’s no big deal B. That’s a good idea C. Don’t mention it D. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆很伤心，因为他没有通过驾驶考试。——没什么大不了的。他训练很刻苦，我相信他下次会通过的。 考查情景交际。It’s no big deal没什么大不了的；That’s a good idea那是一个好主意；Don’t mention it别提了；You’re welcome不客气。根据“He has practiced hard and I’m sure he will pass it next time.”可知他训练很刻苦，下次会通过的，所以一次的失败没什么大不了的，故选A。 15. —All the people of Suqian need to work together to make our city more beautiful. —That’s it. ________. A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——宿迁全体人民需要共同努力让我们的城市变得更加美丽。——就是这样。众人拾柴火焰高。 考查谚语。Practice makes perfect实践出真知；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“All the people of Suqian need to work together to make our city more beautiful.”可知，所有人共同努力应为众人拾柴火焰高。故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从短文每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Did you watch the film Catch doll (抓娃娃) in 2024? It’s directed ____16____ Shenten and Mali. But do you know the meaning of Catch doll? The story maybe help you ____17____ it better. In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father ____18____ that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father for some help. “Follow me. I will lead you to the ____19____ hills around the village tomorrow.” said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and ____20____, but Mark still ____21____ his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the ____22____ hill where he had never been to. Mark was surprised ____23____ he decided to help his father. With great difficulty Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he ____24____ carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with ____25____. “When you were a little boy, sometimes you ____26____ home with tears in your eyes.” said his father. “The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why?” Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his ____27____ called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top. “And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped ____28____ to get here.” “I became bigger and stronger than before.” said Mark. “____29____ climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became ____30____ at climbing.” said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t even thinking about it.” 16. A. of B. by C. at D. about 17. A. understand B. ask C. remember D. forget 18. A. happily B. sadly C. quietly D. suddenly 19. A. high B. low C. small D. big 20. A. easy B. difficult C. hopeless D. surprising 21. A. caught B. followed C. refused D. climbed 22. A. lowest B. smallest C. biggest D. highest 23. A. or B. but C. to D. and 24. A. even B. never C. seldom D. always 25. A. sadness B. joy C. treasure D. embarrassment 26. A. gave back B. shouted back C. came back D. get back 27. A. teachers B. friends C. books D. students 28. A. me B. you C. our D. him 29. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Run out of D. Put off 30. A. faster B. worse C. better D. worst 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲通过带儿子克服一座被称为“不可攀登山”的高山，来帮助儿子理解克服困难和成长的重要性。通过这个故事，传达了坚持和逐步努力的意义。 【16题详解】 句意：这部电影是由沈腾和马丽导演的。 of……的；by由，被；at在；about关于。根据“Shenten and Mali”可知，这部电影是由沈腾和马丽导演的。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这个故事可能帮助你更好地理解它。 understand理解；ask询问；remember记住；forget忘记。根据“But do you know the meaning of Catch doll?”可知，通过这个故事，你可以更好的理解这部电影，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：马克悲伤地告诉爸爸他在学吉他方面进步很小。 happily高兴地；sadly悲伤地；quietly静静地；suddenly突然地。根“he made little progress in learning the guitar”可知，学习进步很小，所以很伤心，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：明天我带你到村子周围的高山上去。 high高的；low低的；small小的；big大的。根据下文“called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top.”可知，这个山很高，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：路途漫长且艰难。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；hopeless无望的；surprising惊讶的。根据“The road was long ”和下文介绍可知，爬山之路长且艰难。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：但马克仍然跟随着他的父亲。 caught抓住；followed跟随；refused拒绝；climbed爬。根据上文“Follow me.”可知，马克跟随着父亲，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当他们越来越高的时候，父亲说他想去他从未去过的最高的山顶。 lowest最低的；smallest最小的；biggest最大的；highest最高的。根据下文“At the top”可知，父亲想去山顶，山顶是一座山最高的地方，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：马克感到惊讶，但决定帮助他父亲。 or或者；but但；to到；and和。前后是转折关系，应用but，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：有时他甚至背着父亲。 even甚至；never从不；seldom很少；always总是。根据“carried his father on his back.”可知，前面讲述马克帮助父亲爬山，这里说他有时背着父亲，此处表示强调，应用even。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在山顶他放下父亲，并高兴地笑了。 sadness悲伤；joy快乐；treasure珍惜；embarrassment尴尬。根据“laughed ”可知，他开心地笑了，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：有时候你会哭着回家。 gave back归还；shouted back大声叫喊；came back回来；get back回来。根据“When you were a little boy, sometimes you...home with tears in your eyes”可知，这是父亲对马克说的话，父亲是站在家里的位置说马克哭着回家，应用come back home。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他记得小时候他和朋友们都称这座山为不可攀登山。 teachers老师；friends朋友；books书籍；students学生。根据“He remembered that as a child”可知，这样说的人，应该是马克的朋友，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：你不仅攀登到了这里，而且还帮我上来了。 me我；you你；our我们的；him他。根据“you not only climbed here, but also helped...to get here”可知，这是父亲对马克说的话，所以是帮助“我”上来了。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：你不是每天爬不可能的山，而是在较小的山上玩耍，变得更擅长攀登。 Because of因为；Instead of而不是；Rrun out of用完；Put off推迟。根据“you played on the smaller hills”可知，是在较小的山上玩耍，而不是每天在爬不可能的山。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：你不是每天爬不可能的山，而是在较小的山上玩耍，变得更擅长攀登。 faster更快；worse更糟糕；better更好；worst最差。根据“you played on the smaller hills ”可知，每天在较小的山上玩耍，会变得更擅长攀登，应用better，故选C。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Look at this picture. It’s a valuable picture. This is a milestone (里程碑) for mankind in the 21st century. The Paris Olympics! Now we need 20,000 volunteers to provide our strength. Requirements -Be at least 18 years old on 1 January 2024. -Speak either French or English. -Be patient. Things to Consider -Accommodation: You have to look for somewhere to live. -Food: Only one meal is included. -Getting There: Plane tickets are not offered. -Getting Around: All public transport will be free. Benefits of Joining -A chance to meet your favourite sportsman/sportswoman. -An amazing chance to watch the Olympic games live. -Collect souvenirs and gifts. For more information, you can visit https://www.paris2024.org/en/volunteers/. 31. We need how many volunteers? A. 2024. B. 20000. C. 88888888. D. 21. 32. Which people can join The Paris Olympics volunteers? A. Can play piano people. B. Have Patient people. C. Volunteers need to Pay off money. D. Need 21 year. 33. Where might can see the article? A. In a guide book. B. In a TV newspaper. C. In a novel. D. In a Website. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会的志愿者项目相关信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now we need 20,000 volunteers to provide our strength.”可知，我们需要20000名志愿者。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Requirements -Be patient.”可知，需要有耐心的人。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For more information, you can visit https://www.paris2024.org/en/volunteers/.”可知，这篇文章可以在网站看到。故选D。 B Prince Caspian’s parents died. He lived with his uncle, Miraz, the King of Narnia and his aunt. Though he had wonderful toys, he liked best the last hour of the day when the toys had all been put away and Nurse would tell him stories. He didn’t care much for his uncle and aunt, but about twice a week his uncle would ask him to come and have a walk together. One day, while they were doing this, the King said, “Well, boy, we must soon teach you to ride and use a sword. You know we have no children, so it looks as if you might have to be King when I’m gone. How shall you like that, eh?” “I don’t know, Uncle,” said Caspian. “What do you wish?” asked the King. “I wish-I wish—I wish I could have lived in the Old Days,” said Caspian. Up till now the King had been talking in a tiresome way, which made it quite clear that he wasn’t really interested in what they were saying, but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp(锐利的) look. “Eh? What’s that?” he said. “What old days?” “Oh, don’t you know, Uncle?” said Caspian. “Once there was a White Witch(女巫) and she made herself Queen of the whole country. And she made it so that it was always winter. And then two boys and two girls came from somewhere and killed the Witch and they were made Kings and Queens of Narnia. And so they ruled for a long time and everyone had a lovely time, and it was all because of Aslan.” “Who’s she?” said the King. If Caspian had been a little older, the tone(语气) of his uncle’s voice would have warned him it would be wiser to shut up. But he talked on... 34. What was Caspian’s favourite hour during a day? A. When he played with wonderful toys. B. When his uncle had a walk with him. C. When he learned to ride a horse. D. When Nurse told him stories. 35. What does the underlined word “tiresome” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Funny. D. Wrong. 36. What can we infer from the passage? A. Caspian didn’t live with his uncle and his aunt. B. Caspian wasn’t satisfied with his present life. C. Caspian thought this uncle was a great king. D. Caspian had an enjoyable walk with his uncle. 37. How did the King feel at the end of the story? A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Angry. D. Calm. 【答案】34 D 35. B 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《凯斯宾王子》。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Though he had wonderful toys, he liked best the last hour of the day when the toys had all been put away and Nurse would tell him stories.”可知，虽然他有很多很棒的玩具，但他最喜欢一天的最后一个小时，那时玩具都收好了，保姆会给他讲故事。故选D。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。分析“Up till now the King had been talking in a tiresome way, which made it quite clear that he wasn’t really interested in what they were saying, but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp(锐利的) look.”可知，到现在为止，国王一直在用一种令人厌烦的口气说话，显然他对他们说的话并不感兴趣，但他突然狠狠地看了凯斯宾一眼。此处tiresome的意思是“令人厌烦的”，故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I wish-I wish—I wish I could have lived in the Old Days”可知，凯斯宾希望生活在过去，所以对现在的生活并不满意。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If Caspian had been a little older, the tone(语气) of his uncle’s voice would have warned him it would be wiser to shut up.”可知，如果凯斯宾再大一点，他姨父说话的口气就会警告他，最好还是闭嘴。所以故事的最后可以推断出国王是生气的，故选C。 C “Can I see my baby? ” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped (喘气). The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears. Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect. It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mother’s arms, she sighed (叹息), knowing that his life was to be unfortunate. He cried to his mum “A boy, a big boy... called me a freak (怪人). ” He grew up, handsome. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music. “But you might communicate with other young people,” his mother blamed him, but he felt a kindness in her heart. Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You’ re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” The operation was a great success, and a new person appeared. Later he married and became a lawyer. One day, he asked his father, “Who gave me the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.” “I do not believe you could,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know... not yet.” The years kept their secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly, tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears. “Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut, ” his father whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they? ” 38. Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby? A. Because her son had a tiny face. B. Because she saw her son crying. C. Because her son was born imperfect. D. Because her son was in her arms. 39. Which word can describe Mother’s feeling when the son threw himself into her arms? A. Nervous B. Sympathetic(同情的) C. Proud D. Angry 40. Who gave the son the ears? A. His mother B. His father C. His wife D. A stranger 41. The best title for the passage would be ________. A. Mother’s hair B. An unforgettable memory C. Who gave me the ears D. Who is my best respectable person 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个母亲把自己的耳朵捐给了自己的儿子的故事，表达了母亲对儿子深沉的爱。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The baby had been born without ears.”可知，妈妈叹气是因为她的孩子生下来就没有耳朵，也就是有缺陷的。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“she sighed (叹息), knowing that his life was to be unfortunate”可知，他的生活注定会很不幸，故推出妈妈很同情自己的孩子。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Slowly, tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears.”可知，是他的妈妈把自己的耳朵给了儿子。故选A。 【41题详解】 最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个母亲把自己的耳朵捐给了儿子，这个秘密直到去世时才被揭晓，故“谁给了我耳朵”符合本文标题。故选C。 D It was a cold winter night when the police officer Lee and the detective Smith were walking back to the police station. They saw a robber attacking an old woman on the road. Lee and Smith ran over to the robber immediately. The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long distance until the robber rushed into an underground station. Lee and Smith ran into the station and tried to find him. It was quite dark outside that night and they couldn’t see the robber clearly. But they remembered what his body shape was like. When they went in, they saw six men in the station. All of them had the similar build as the robber. Lee looked at them carefully, one by one. The first man was arguing with an underground station worker. He seemed to be very depressed. The second one was watching the fight between the first man and the worker. It seemed like he was quite interested in it. The third one was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was hidden behind the newspaper. The fourth one was running to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station. The fifth one was waiting for the underground. He looked at his watch several times. He seemed to be in a hurry. The sixth one was wearing a big coat, sitting on a bench and shivering. Lee finally found out which one the robber was. He whispered to Smith, “Look! The robber wanted to cover up his panting (气喘吁吁) by doing this.” —Taken from （Detective Conan） 42. The robber rushed into the underground station to ________. A. escape from them B. meet his friends C. rob others D. take an underground 43. The six men in the underground station all had the similar ________. A. hair B. height C. body shape D. age-group 44. According to Lee, ________ was the robber. A. the first man B. the second man C. the fourth man D. the sixth man 45. What’s the best title for the article? A. A dramatic robbery. B. The clever detective. C. The proud policeman. D. The hidden robber. 【答案】42 A 43. C 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个强盗混进了乘客中，Lee警官通过观察六位地铁乘客的情况识别出了真正的强盗。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long distance until the robber rushed into an underground station.”可推断出，强盗跑进地铁站是为了逃避追捕。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All of them had the similar build as the robber.”可知，他们都和那个强盗身形差不多。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Look! The robber wanted to cover up his panting (气喘吁吁) by doing this.’”及“The fourth one was running to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station.”可知，强盗想用这种方法来掩盖他的喘息，第四个人跑步取暖，恰好可以以此来掩饰自己的气喘吁吁，故推出第四个人是劫匪。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题。根据“Lee finally found out which one the robber was. He whispered to Smith, ‘Look! The robber wanted to cover up his panting (气喘吁吁) by doing this.’”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了强盗隐藏在乘客之中，Lee警官通过观察六位地铁乘客的情况识别出了真正的强盗，故“隐藏的强盗”符合本文标题。故选D。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. ___46___ And the boy loved to stay with them. Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents, “Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone. ___47___” The parents said yes, but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone. The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparents’ house. His parents came to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boy’s father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it. ___48___” The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared. ___49___ He opened the letter, “Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train.” Just after reading the letter, all his fear was gone. In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid. ___50___ We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone. Choose five out of the six sentences to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once. A. Please let me go by myself. B. It will help you calm down (镇静). C. His parents decided to go with him. D. They lived far away in another city. E. Then the boy remembered his father’s letter. F. Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us. G. However, we should be careful when we use them online. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. E 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过男孩独自坐火车去爷爷奶奶家时，父亲担心男孩在路上会害怕，于是写了一封信给男孩，让他在害怕的时候打开。当男孩在半路上害怕时，读完信之后不再害怕的故事。从而告诉我们：在生活中，当我们独自做一些事情时，我们不必悲伤或害怕，因为我们的父母和朋友总是和我们在一起。 【46题详解】 根据“Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents.”以及“And the boy loved to stay with them.”可知，此处应是说爷爷奶奶住在离他们很远的地方，选项D“他们住在很远的另一个城市。”符合，故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone.”以及“The parents said yes, but they were worried about him.”可知，此处应是征求父母的同意，想要独自去爷爷奶奶家，选项A“请让我一个人去吧。”符合，故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it.”可知，此处应是说这封信的作用，选项B“它会帮助你冷静下来。”符合，故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“The boy got a little scared.”以及“He opened the letter”可知，此处应是说这个时候男孩想到了爸爸的信，选项E“这时男孩想起了他父亲的信。”符合，故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train.”以及“In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid.”可知，此处应是引申到生活中，父母和朋友也在我们身边，选项F“我们的父母和朋友总是和我们在一起。”符合，故选F。 第II卷：（非选择题，共35分） 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51. Li Bai wrote about friendship, the passage of time and the joys of ________ (自然) in his works. 【答案】nature 【解析】 【详解】句意：李白在他的作品中描写了友谊、时间的流逝和大自然的乐趣。根据“the joys of…”可知空处应填名词，名词nature意为“自然”。故填nature。 52. Traditional Chinese ________（药）has been playing an important role in treating COVID-19. 【答案】medicine 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：中医药在治疗新型冠状病毒肺炎方面一直发挥着重要作用。药：medicine，不可数名词。故填medicine。 53. Many road accidents can be avoided if we all f________ traffic rules. 【答案】(f)ollow 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，很多交通事故都可以被避免。此空为谓语动词，根据“traffic rules.”可知此处指遵守交通规则，follow表示“遵守”，if引导的条件状语从句，主句中含有情态动词can，所以if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时态，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(f)ollow。 54. Su Shi made great achievements in the field of literature during his l________. 【答案】(l)ifetime 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏轼一生在文学领域取得了巨大的成就。根据“Su Shi made great achievements in the field of literature during his”可知，此处表示苏轼一生在文学领域取得了很大的成就，lifetime“一生”符合。故填(l)ifetime。 55. "If you work hard, your exam score will________ (加倍) , "the teacher said to Jim. 【答案】double 【解析】 【详解】句意：“如果你努力学习，你的考试分数会加倍。”老师对Jim说。 根据单词的汉语意思可知，这里考查double，是一个动词。这句话使用的是一般将来时，will+动词原形，故答案为double。 56. We are __________ (幸运的) enough to have such a nice school near where we live. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们很幸运，在我们住的地方附近有一所这么好的学校。lucky“幸运的”，形容词作表语。故填lucky。 57. I read the book named Jane Eyre. I think it is worth r________ a second time. 【答案】(r)eading 【解析】 【详解】句意：我读过《简·爱》这本书。我认为这本书值得再读一遍。根据“I read the book”可知是指这本书值得再读一遍，read“阅读”，be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故填(r)eading。 58. Tan Dun made music with ______ (not special) objects like stones and paper. 【答案】common 【解析】 【详解】句意：谭盾用石、纸这类常见物品创作音乐。设空处后的词是名词，其前应是形容词。再根据英文释义not special可知，空处应是common“常见的”。故填common。 59. Her 18-year professional career ended on ________ (二月) 3rd, 2024. 【答案】February 【解析】 【详解】句意：她18年的职业生涯于2024年2月3日结束。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填February“二月”，专有名词，首字母大写。故填February。 60. Though money isn’t everything, it still ______ (be important) a lot to the poor. 【答案】matters##means 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然钱不是一切，但是它对穷人很重要。根据提示“be important”可知，空处应填“重要”同义词；分析句子结构，空处作谓语，与“重要”同义的动词有matter/mean；根据句意及语境可知，句子是陈述一个事实，所以时态应为一般现在时，主语是“it”，为第三人称单数，故填matters/means。 五.（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 What would you do to help save endangered (濒危) animals? How about ____61____(raise) money and telling people about it? That’s what Addy Barrett did to help ____62____ (protect) mountain gorillas (大猩猩). For years, people have destroyed mountain gorillas’ homes. Now there ____63____(be) only about 1, 000 of them left in the world. When Barrett from the US ____64____ (learn) about this, she made a ____65____(decide) to help. Barrett set up her organization Gorilla Heroes. She hosted ____66____(activity) to raise money. One activity ____67____ (call) the “Pie Face Challenge”. She made Gorilla Heroes T-shirts with her grandpa. So far, Barrett ____68____ (raise) 4,500 dollars. She gave the money to groups that help to protect gorillas. “The most important thing kids can do is to tell other people about the importance of protecting these gentle gorillas,” Barrett told nature magazine Ranger Rick. “I think it is worth ____69____(help) these endangered animals. No one is too young ____70____(make) a difference.” 【答案】61. raising 62. protect 63. are 64. learned 65. decision 66. activities 67. was called 68 has raised 69. helping 70. to make 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了阿迪·巴雷特通过举办活动筹集资金来帮助大猩猩。 【61题详解】 句意：募集资金并告诉大家怎么样？根据“about”可知，需要动名词作宾语，故填raising。 【62题详解】 句意：阿迪·巴雷特就是这样保护山地大猩猩的。根据“help do sth”可知，此处用动词原形，故填protect。 【63题详解】 句意：现在世界上只剩下大约1000只。根据“only about 1, 000 of them”可知，主语是复数，时态是一般现在时，are符合句意，故填are。 【64题详解】 句意：当来自美国的巴雷特得知此事后，她决定提供帮助。根据“made”可知，时态是一般过去时，故填learned。 【65题详解】 句意：当来自美国的巴雷特得知此事后，她决定提供帮助。根据“a”可知，需要一个名词单数，故填decision。 【66题详解】 句意：她举办活动筹集资金。根据“hosted”及空前无限定词可知，此处用名词复数作宾语，故填activities。 【67题详解】 句意：其中一项活动被称为“饼脸挑战”。根据“One activity”可知，主语与call是被动关系，时态是一般过去时，be动词用was，故填was called。 【68题详解】 句意：到目前为止，巴雷特已经筹集了4500美元。根据“So far,”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是单数，故填has raised。 【69题详解】 句意：我认为帮助这些濒危动物是值得的。根据“be worth doing”可知，此处用动名词形式，故填helping。 【70题详解】 句意：没有人因为太年轻而不能有所作为。根据“too...to do sth...”可知，此处用动词不定式，故填to make。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你给毕业班的同学做一个以“做更好的自己”为主题分享活动，从懂感恩、亲自然、爱自己三个方面谈一谈自己的理解，内容要点如下： To be a better self 懂感恩 敬爱生命，服务社会…… 亲自然 保护环境，关爱动物…… 爱自己 健康生活，培养兴趣…… 写作要求： 1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯； 2. 书写工整规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 4. 词数：90词左右。 To be a better self _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To be a better self    Dear schoolmates,    I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To be a better self”. Being a better self, I think, means more than being excellent in study but being an all-round person. In order to become a better version of ourselves, we should first be grateful. We should respect life. We also use our spare time to serve the society. If we meet people in need of help, we should lend a hand in time. Second, we should get close to nature. We should protect the environment and care for animals. We also do volunteer work to promote the importance of animals and plants. Finally, we have to love ourselves. We should live a healthy life and develop our hobbies. We should learn ways to relax ourselves and keep a good mood. I strongly believe that a better self can definitely lead us to a better future and let’s make changes from now on. That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题“做更好的自己”； 第二步，从懂感恩、亲自然、爱自己三个方面具体阐述怎么做。 第三步，总结话语。 [亮点词汇] ①in order to为了 ②get close to亲近 ③keep a good mood保持好心情 [高分句型] ①If we meet people in need of help, we should lend a hand in time. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②I strongly believe that a better self can definitely lead us to a better future and let’s make changes from now on. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$