Unit 4 Period Three Lesson 2 &Lesson 3 Comprehending-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（北师大版2019）

英语选择性必修第二册课堂学案(BS) Period Three Lesson 2 Lesson 3-Comprehending 课文释疑助力高效课堂 [教材原文] [词汇注解] TEXT 1 ①comedy n.[C,U]喜剧：喜剧片 [拓展]comedian./kami:dian/ Mr Bean n.[C]喜剧演员，滑稽演员 Mr Bean is an internationally recognised comedy character in [反义]tragedy m.[C,U]悲剧：悲 films and TV series.He has a reputation for constantly 剧作品 encountering awkward situations,which greatly amuses 2have a reputation for doing sth 以做某事而闻名 audiences of all nationalities and cultures.His humour is [拓展]reputation/repjuterfon/ always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that n.[C,U]名望，名誉 rely purely on body language that is universal.[ earn/establish/build a reputation [1]whih引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子。 高得/确立/树立声誉 have a good/bad reputation有好/ [2]句子的主千是His humour is made clear;介词短语through 坏名声 universal作方式状语，其中第一个that引导的定语从句that ③encounter/n'kaonta/t,遭遇， rely…is universal修饰先行词acts,第二个that引导的定语从 遇到（尤指令人不快或困难的事）： 句that is universal修怖先行词body language。. 偶然碰到n.[C]邂逅，遭遇，相遇 ④awkward/o:kwad/adj.令人尴 One of my favourite episodes was Mr Bean in a fancy 尬的：使人难堪的：难处理的：笨 restaurant.After being seated at his table,Mr Bean takes out a 拙的 card,writes a few words on it,puts it in an envelope and places it ⑤amuse/omjuz/W.逗笑：使开心 on the table.After a moment,he looks back at the envelope but ⑥make sth clear清楚地表达某事 ⑦purely ad.仅仅，完全地，纯粹地 this time he looks surprised,as if he did not know it was there ⑧rely on依赖：信赖 He opens it to find a birthday card and very happily puts it on ⑨universal/ju:nt'v3sal/adj.广泛 the table for everyone to see. 适用的：普遍的，共同的 [3]此处是asif引导的方式火语从句，其谓语部分使用了虚拟 ⑩episode/episaud/,n.[C](电视连 续剧或无线电广播剧的)一集：（人 语气。此处表示与现在事实相反的情况，用了一般过去时。如 生的)一段经历，（小说的）插曲 果要表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句的谓语要用过去完成时。 ①fancy restaurant高档餐厅 憨豆先生 憨豆先生是一位国际知名的影视喜剧人物。他的著名之处在于总是遇到尴尬的情境，这使不同 国家、不同文化背景的观众都觉得非常好笑。憨豆先生的幽默总是通过一连串简单，可笑的动作清晰 地表达出来，完全依靠肢体语言这一全世界都能理解的方式。 我最喜欢的一集是憨豆先生在一家高档餐厅用餐的故事。在餐厅里就座后，憨豆先生拿出一张卡 片，在上面写了几个单词，塞进信封，放在桌子上。过了一会儿，他再看那信封，露出惊讶的表情，好像不 知道它在那里。打开信封后，发现是张生日贺卡，他便高兴地把贺卡放在桌上向大家炫耀起来。 ·16 UNIT 4 HUMOUR When he looks at the menu,an astonished look quickly ②astonished adj,.吃惊的，惊讶的 appears on his face.He takes all the money out of his [拓展]表示感情的一些动词，如 wallet,counts it and puts it in a saucer.He then looks from move,astonish,frighten.surprise. the menu to the money with concern until he finds one thing interest,encourage等，可以转化成 that makes him smile.Then he orders a dish called "steak -ing形式和-ed形式的分词形容词。 tartare".When the dish arrives.he is shocked to discover 这类形容词通常用-ed形式修饰人， that "steak tartare"is actually raw hamburger.He makes 也可以修饰表达人的一些属性类名 an attempt to eat it,but it is clear from the look on his face 词如voice,look等。而-ing形式的 as he is chewing that he finds the taste truly awful.He cannot 形容词，则常用于修饰物。 hide his feelings,except when the waiters ask if everything with concern忧虑地 is all right.When this happens,he smiles and nods, ④steak tartare鞑靼牛排 indicating that everything is fine5.When the waiters are steak/stek/n.[U,C]牛排 not looking,however,he busies himselfD hiding the raw ⑤raw/o/adj.生的：未经加工的： meat anywhere he can reach-the sugar bowl,the tiny 无经验的 flower vase,inside a bread roll and under a plate.He [拓展]raw materials原材料 becomes so desperate in the end that he even hides some ⑥make an attempt to do sth试图做 inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and throws 某事 some down the trousers of the restaurant's violinist! ⑦chew/ju:/ut,&vi.咀嚼，嚼碎 [4]句子的主千是it is clear that…awful,其中it是形式主 ⑧indicate v.&i.表明，显示 语，that引导的从句是真正的主语：from the look…as he is [拓展]indication m.[C,U]表明，标 chewing作状语。 示；显示；象征 [5]此处是现在分词结构，在句中作伴随状语。伴随状语通常 busy oneself (in/with)doing sth 放在句子的末尾。 使某人忙于做某事 I like to watch Mr Bean on TV but I wouldn't want to @desperate/desporat/adij.不顾一切 meet someone like him in real life,and I certainly wouldn't 的；绝望的 want to have dinner with him! 看菜单时，憨豆先生脸上立刻露出震惊的表情。他把钱包里所有的钱都拿出来，数了数，放进碟 子里。他担心地一会儿看看菜单，一会儿看看钱，直到找到了一种食物，脸上露出了微笑。然后他点 了一道“鞑靼牛排”。可上菜的时候，憨豆先生惊讶地发现“鞑粗牛排”其实就是生肉馅。他尝了尝，从 他那咀嚼的表情就能看出，味道一点都不好。他无法掩饰自己的感觉，除了在服务员问他是否一切满 意时。服务员问他的时候，他笑着点点头，装作一切都好的样子。然而，当服务员没有注意的时候，他 却忙着把生肉藏到任何他能够到的地方一糖碗、小花瓶、小面包卷里和盘子下面。最后他无计可 施，居然把一部分生肉藏在旁边女士的钱包里，塞进餐厅小提琴手的裤子里！ 我喜欢看电视里的憨豆先生，却不希望在现实生活中遇到像他这样的人，更不想和他共进晚餐！ ·17· 英语选择性必修第二册课堂学案(BS) TEXT 2 ①screenwriter n.[C]编剧，影视剧本 The Contemporary Chaplin 作家 ②mostly ad.主要地，通常，一般地 Rowan Atkinson is an English actor,comedian and ③clumsy/klAmzi/adj.笨拙的，不灵活的 screenwriter.In Britain,Mr Atkinson is mostly famous ④anything like(用于疑问句和否定陈 for many successful TV shows but internationally we 述)和…相像，与…相似 know him best as the awkward,clumsy,but always [拓展]nothing like完全不像，根本不 像：完全不，根本没有 amusing Mr Bean.If you think that Rowan Atkinson is ⑤creation,/krierfon/n.[C]作品，创作 anything like his famous creation,then you are in for ⑥be in for sth即将经历，即将遭受（某 a surprise.On the contrary,he is nothing like Mr Bean. 种意想不到的事情或不愉快的经历) Rowan was born on 6 January,1955.He grew up on ⑦on the contrary相反：反之 ⑧believe in sth相信某事物的存在 a farm with his parents and three older brothers.His ⑨academic career学生生涯；学术生涯 father was very strict and did not believe in the value of [拓展]academic/,:eeka'demk/adj.学 television. 术的：纯理论的：学校的 Rowan had a very successful academic career.At ⑩scholarship/skoloftp/n.[C]奖学金 ①boarding school寄宿学校 the age of 13,he was awarded a scholarship to a boarding ②attain/a'ten/t.(通常经过努力)获 school".Later,he studied at Newcastle University where 得，得到：达到（某年龄、水平，状况） he attained the highest marks in his year.At Oxford,he Bobtain/abtein/.(尤指经努力)获得. obtained his master's degree in electrical engineering. 赢得 master's degree硕士学位 This may explain why he loves fast cars,of which he has bachelor's degree学士学位 many. doctor's degree博士学位 []画线部分中含有一个宾语从句“why he loves…many”, ⑤electrical engineering电气工程 该宾语从句中的“of which he has many”是一个由“介词of+关 [拓展]electrical adj..与电有关的 系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。 electrical equipment/appliances电气设 备：电器 When Rowan was young,he had a stutter and to electrical power/energy电力/能 make his speech clearer,he began to speak very carefully. electronic adj.电子的 This may be why some of his characters have unusual electronic music电子音乐 ⑥stutter/'stAto/u.[sing.]口吃，结巴 ways of speaking 当代卓别林 罗温·艾金森是一名英国男演员、喜剧演员和编剧。艾金森先生在英国的名气主要源于他参演 了很多著名影视剧。但在国际上，我们所熟悉的他是那个尴尬、笨拙，却总能把人逗乐的憨豆先生。 如果你认为罗温·艾金森和他扮演的著名角色一样，那你一定会感到惊讶。相反，他本人一点也不像 憨豆先生。 罗温出生于1955年1月6日，随父母在农场长大，家中有三个哥哥。他的父亲非常严厉，不相信 电视的价值。 罗温的学生生涯非常成功。他13岁就获得了一所寄宿学校的奖学金。之后，他就读于纽卡斯尔 大学，并在同级的学生中取得了第一名的优异成绩。他还取得了牛津大学电气工程硕士学位。这也 许是他那么喜欢跑车，而且收藏了很多跑车的原因吧。 罗温小时候有口吃的毛病，为了讲话更清楚，他说话格外仔细。这也是他所塑造的一些角色讲话 方式与众不同的原因。 18 UNIT 4 HUMOUR As early as primary school,Rowan had already ⑦show a talent for doing sth表现出做 shown a talent for acting,but it was only later at 某事的天赋 university that he decided to become an actor.A key [拓展]talent/taelant/n.[C,U]才能， event occurred one day in 1976 when he was playing 天资，天赋：[U,C]有才能的人，人才， around and pulling a face in the mirror."I discovered my 天才 face,”he said later. ⑧pull a face做鬼脸 [2]画线部分中包含一个强调句型“it was...that'”。本句强 ⑩producer/,pradju:sa/n.[C](电影的) 调的是时间状语only later at university。 制片人：（广播、电视、唱片等的）制作人 John Lloyd,who worked as a producer for BBC ④rarely/reali/adu.很少，难得 Television,says that one rarely meets someone with such ④genius/d3 i:nias/n.[C]天才人物； genius,and that when he worked with Atkinson he [U]天赋 became convinced that Rowan would be more famous ②convinced/,kan'vnst/ad.确信的，信 than Charlie Chaplin. 服的 [文化采风]纽卡斯尔大学(Newcastle [3]句中who引导定语从句，修饰先行词John Lloyd;句中 University),简称纽大，是位于英国英 的第一个that和第二个that引导的宾语从句都作says的 格兰东北部的英国著名公立大学，老牌 宾语：第二个宾语从句中又含有一个when引导的时间状 名校。 语从句和一个that引导的宾语从句。 早在小学时，罗温就表现出了表演天赋，但直到上大学，他才决定当一名演员。1976年的一天发 生了一件关键的事情：闲玩之中他对着镜子做鬼脸。后来他说，“我发现了自己的另一副面孔。” 英国广播公司电视台的制片人约翰·劳埃德说，遇到这样的天才很难得，与艾金森的合作使他确 信罗温会比查理·卓别林更出名。 课文研读发展思维品质 答案精解P Step One Fast reading I.Skim the passage quickly and then fill in the blanks. Text 1 In a faney restaurant.Mr Bean 3.- n a eard,puts it inn Mr Bcan is an 1. and prcteads to lind it hy aceidleal,showing il to everyone. I like tn walth相rIr rceognieed 2. un TV hutT wouldn't wanl to linve dinner H65 to cat raw hamburger,hul il lastestruly 6. with him! so he hiles the:rav ment 7. Text 2 Rowan's birth: lle was born on 6 I. .1955. ·Hrgr情up00a2 with his parents and three older hrothers Rownn'susf.: AI the age of .3. ,hewa wardeda 4. .Tauer.he studiedat Newenalle Iniveraity wher:he auaine?the hight 5 ahn T.loyd's comnment on Rowan: in hin yer. John Llord was 10. comedian and AlOxford,be obtained his master'a6. than Charlie Chaplin. Howan'npenking plyle: When Rowan wan young.lie had a 7 and In make lis speec:h clearer mh时想1nIo*kt"养 Rowan'Lalent lor acting 1L9 he deeided to bccome an actor. ·19· 英语选择性必修第二册课堂学案(BS) II.The main idea of the passage is about B.Because his father supported him. in a C.Because he had a talent for acting. fancy restaurant and to D.Because he majored in acting at university. Rowan Atkinson. Step Three Post reading Step Two Detailed reading Activity1美句欣赏 Read the text (P-s),then choose the best answer. 1.Read the passage carefully and find the 1.What's the feature of Mr Bean's humour in his sentences to describe the action.(细读短文 acting? 找出动作描写的句子) A.A series of simple and funny acts based on body language. B.Mr Bean is internationally recognised. C.He has a reputation for constantly encountering 2.Read the passage carefully and find the awkward situations. sentences to describe the mood.(细读短文并 D.He amuses audiences of all nationalities and 找出情感描写的句子) cultures. 2.Why did Mr Bean go to a fancy restaurant? A.Because his friends celebrated his birthday there. B.Because he often went there for lunch. C.Because that day was his birthday. D.Because his family were there. Activity2文本讨论 3.What can we learn from the first paragraph of 1.From the scenes in the restaurant,what can Text 2? you infer about Mr Bean?Find evidence from A.Rowan Atkinson is an American actor, the text to support your opinion. comedian and screenwriter. B.In Britain.Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for the awkward,clumsy,but always amusing Mr Bean. 2.Mr Bean is a very popular TV series in C.Rowan Atkinson is anything like Mr Bean. Britain.Do you think people like it just for D.Mr Atkinson is best known internationally fun?Is there any underlying meaning behind as the awkward,clumsy,but always amusing this TV series? Mr Bean. 4.Why is Rowan Atkinson so successful? A.Because his mother supported him. ·20· UNIT 4 HUMOUR Step Four Sentence learning 2.John Lloyd,who worked as a producer for BBC ↑一who引导定语从句 1.He makes an attempt to eat it,but it is clear Television,says that one rarely meets someone it作形式主语 ↑hat引导宾语从句 引导时间状语从句一 with such genius,and that when he worked that引导宾语从句 from the look on his face as he is chewing that when引导时间状语从句一 with Atkinson he became convinced that Rowan that从句作真正的主语个 hat引导宾语从句 would be more famous than Charlie Chaplin. he finds the taste truly awful. 译文： 译文： 友情提示完成P,课时作业（三） Period Four Lesson 2 Lesson 3-Language Points 语基输入助力语言输出 答案精解Ps 组一自主研读 (3)Why do T(教材P,)He has a reputation for constantly whereas others who are no more encountering awkward situations,which greatly skilled continue to strive and learn? amuses audiences of all nationalities and cultures. 为什么有些学生在遇到困难时就放弃，而另一 他的著名之处在于总是遇到尴尬的情景，这使不同 些并没有更多技能的学生却继续奋斗和学习？ 国家、不同文化背景的观众都觉得非常好笑。 。amuse以.使开心；逗笑 ●encounter以，遭遇，遇到（尤指令人不快或困难 Damuse oneself (by doing sth) 的事)：偶然碰到n.相遇，邂逅，遭遇 (通过做某事)自娱自乐 ②amused ad.逗乐的：觉得好笑的 encounter sb 偶遇某人 be amused at/by…以…为乐：觉得…有趣 have an encounter with sb 与某人相遇 ③amusing adj.有趣的：好笑的 [联想](1)表示“偶然碰到”的短语还有：come ④amusement m.娱乐：消遣活动 across,run across,run into。(2)表示“遇到（困 to one's amusement 难)”的短语还有：run into,meet with。 令某人感到好笑的是… (1)She encountered an old friend on her way (4)The children amused themselves by playing home.她在回家的路上偶然碰到了一位老朋友。 all kinds of games.孩子们玩各种游戏自娱自乐。 (2)I had a close encounter with a poisonous( (5)The audience were amused his 毒的)snake in the woods yesterday. humorous performance,which made him very 昨天我在树林里近距离地遇到了一条毒蛇。 content.观众被他幽默的表演逗乐了，这使他很满足。 ·214.He is certain that the environment will be getting better and (5)at/by (6)amusing (7)To better after the measures are taken. 2.(2)astonished (3)astonishment 5.The Chinese have been making delicious food out of simple 组二师生共研 raw materials since ancient times. 1.(5)whispering (6)whispers 6.The heavy snow had been falling for three days.The fields (7)It was whispered that our head teacher would get a promotion. were all white. 2.(5)to say (6)embarrassing Period Three Lesson 2 Lesson 3-Comprehending (7)What embarrassed her:which made her embarrassed 3.(6)DYou can rely on/upon his coming on time. 课文研读发展思维品质 2You can rely on/upon him to come on time. Step One Fast reading You can rely on/upon it that he will come on time. I.Text 1 4.(5)in/at (6)for 1.internationally 2.comedy 3.writes a few words (7)She is a talented artist as well as a photographer. 4.envelope 5.attempts 6.awful 7.anywhere (8)showed a remarkable talent for drawing Text 2 (13)It was Mary that/who:It was on my way to school that: 1.January 2.farm 3.13 4.scholarship 5.marks It was last night that:It was I who/that 6.degree 7.stutter 8.carefully 9.university 5.(5)convincing (6)of (7)convinced (8)to join 10.convinced 11.famous 随堂演练核心素养落实 II.a funny story about Mr Bean that happened:the introduction 【.单词拼写 Step Two Detailed reading 1-4 ACDC 1.muscles 2.cell 3.talent 4.whispering 5.genius 6.infection 7.tension 8.academic 9.comedian 10.immune Step Three Post reading Activity 1 11.mood 12.reputation 1.After being seated at his table.Mr Bean takes out a card. Ⅱ，单句语法填空 writes a few words on it.puts it in an envelope and places it 1.amusing 2.accidentally 3.creation 4.that 5.on/upon on the table. 6.expensive 7.on 8.psychological 9.embarrassment 2.(1)After a moment,he looks back at the envelope but this 10.astonishment 11.energizes 12.that time he looks surprised,as if he did not know it was there. Period Five Writing Workshop Other (2)He opens it to find a birthday card and very happily puts it Parts of the Unit on the table for everyone to see.(3)When he looks at the menu,an astonished look quickly appears on his face.(4)He Part I Language Points then looks from the menu to the money with concern until he 课文研读发展思维品质 finds one thing that makes him smile.(5)When the dish I,began working in stage shows and toured the US arrives,he is shocked to discover that "steak tartare"is was offered a movie contract actually raw hamburger. set up his own studio Activity 2 II.1.The main idea of the text is why British comedy has been 略 so successful. Step Four Sentence learning 1,他尝了尝，从他那咀嚼的表情就能看出，味道一点都不好 2.Because British jokes are often related to culture and they often“play”with words. 2.英国广播公司电视台的制片人约翰·劳埃德说，遇到这样的 天才很难得，与艾金森的合作使他确信罗温会比查理·卓别 语基输入助力语言输出 1.(5)is(6)is(7)is 林更出名。 2.(3)gathering (4)With the exam approaching Period Four Lesson 2 Lesson 3- 随堂演练核心索养落实 Language Points I.单词拼写 语基输入助力语言输出 1.idioms 2.criticised 3.agents 4.log 组一自主研读 Ⅱ，单句语法填空 1.(3)some students give up when they encounter difficulties 1.in 2.politician 3.loosely 4.for 5.alone 6.stood ·175·