2024-2025学年初高中英语衔接二：句子结构及成分测试

初高中衔接二：句子成分和句子结构测试 1、 单项选择（40分） （ ）1．By setting goals now, you are deciding what you want to achieve in the future. A．状语 B．定语 C．宾语 D．表语 （ ）2．The school adviser helped me choose the appropriate ones. The underlined part is: . A．状语 B．表语 C．间接宾语 D．宾语补足语 （ ）3．Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.划线部分的句子成分是____ A．状语 B．主语 C．谓语 D．宾语 （ ）4．Mary’s mother bought her a pet dog as a birthday present. (判断划线词在句子中的成分) A．宾补 B．直接宾语 C．间接宾语 D．表语 （ ）5．The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones. A．主语 B．表语 C．宾语 D．宾补 （ ）6．Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student. A．主语 B．谓语 C．直接宾语 D．间接宾语 （ ）7．The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．表语 （ ）8．My hotel is near downtown, in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city.句中的主语是: ________。 A．My hotel B．downtown C．Mission District D．the city （ ）9．My brother is a policeman.划线成分是________ A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．表语 （ ）10．My mother told us an interesting story last night. 划线成分是________ A．表语 B．直接宾语 C．间接宾语 D．宾补 （ ）11． In front of the classrooms, there was a dusty playground. 选出划线部分在本句中的成分。 A．主语 B．定语 C．状语 D．补语 （ ）12．Zhang Lei knows the destination quite well. 在句子中作什么成分? A． 定语 B． 状语 C． 补语 D． 表语 （ ）13．All studying at university will be offered the opportunity to do voluntary work. 请判断划线部分的句子成分： A．主语 B．谓语 C．定语 D．状语 （ ）14．We sincerely wish you a quick recovery and an early return to China. 请判断划线部分的句子成分： A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．宾语补足语 （ ）15．We saw the boy playing basketball on the playground just now.划线部分成分是： A．宾语 B．宾语补足语 C．状语 D．谓语 （ ）16．The sentence “We found him a strange person.” shares the same structure with________. A．That smile made me a lot relaxed. B．The facilities are impressive. C．He gave me a smile. D．I explored the world with eagerness. （ ）17．Her face turned red. (判断句子结构) A．SP B．SVA C．SVO D．SVIODO （ ）18．We will soon make our city what your city is now. A．状语 B．同位语 C．宾语 D．宾语补足语 （ ）19．This is where we disagree with each other. A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．表语 （ ）20．You should register before Friday. A．主语 B．状语 C．谓语 D．宾补 二．判断句子基本结构(30分) 1. The dumplings tastes good. ___________________ 2. I will spend the Spring Festival in the countryside. ___________________ 3. He gave me a birthday cake. ___________________ 4. I can't make him change his ideas. ___________________ 5. We finished our homework. ___________________ 6. He got up late. ___________________ 7. She looked after her sister patiently. 8. He comes. ___________________ 9. He tells us an interesting story. ___________________ 10. I find my teachers and classmates friendly. ___________________ 三．按括号提示的句子结构翻译句子。（30分） 1. 我在去年的英语比赛中得了一等奖。（主+谓+宾+状语） _____________________________________________________________ 2. 我的老师让我读这个故事。（主+谓+宾+宾补） _____________________________________________________________ 4. 太阳在东方升起来。（主语+谓语+状语） _____________________________________________________________ 5. 妈妈给我买了一本词典。 _____________________________________________________________ 6. 这个苹果闻起来很甜。 _____________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$