10.单元复习综合试题1(Starter Units-Unit 1)-2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语知识点复习与巩固(人教版2024)

2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语知识点复习与巩固(人教版2024) 单元复习综合试题1(Starter Units-Unit 1) 一、单项选择 1．—Are they ________? —No, they’re carrot plants. A．tomatos plants B．tomato plants C．tomatoes plants D．tomato plant 2．—________ —E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. A．What’s that? B．It’s an eraser. C．Spell it, please. D．What colour is the eraser? 3．—________ is the pen? —________ red. A．What’s colour; It’s B．What colour; It’s C．What colour; It’s a D．What’s colour; Its 4．—Good morning, Dale! —________ A．Good morning! B．Good afternoon! C．Good evening! D．Good night! 5．—________ your name? —Alice Brown. A．What’s B．How’s C．How do you spell D．How does 6．I like ________, because it’s my favourite colour. And I like eating ________ for breakfast. A．oranges; oranges B．oranges; orange C．orange; orange D．orange; oranges 7．There is ________ eraser under the book. ________ eraser is yellow. A．a; An B．an; The C．the; An D．an; A 8．The flowers are very ________. I like them very much. A．beautiful B．kind C．new D．sorry 9．—Where is your cap? —Oh, it’s ________ my head. A．behind B．under C．of D．on 10．—Do you like animals? —Yes. I like ________. A．apples B．flowers C．horses D．houses 11．This is ________ green bag, and that is ________ orange bag. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 12．—________ do you want to ask for? —Nothing else. Thank you. A．What other B．What else C．Why D．How 13．—Alan, can you ________ from 1 to 100 in English? —Of course! One, two, three... A．speak B．tell C．count D．see 14．There are ________ floors (层) in the building and he lives on the ninth floor. A．sixteen B．three C．eight D．seven 15．—________ is the pencil? —It’s green. A．How B．How about C．Where D．What color 16．This ________ my bedroom and those ________ my books. A．is; are B．is; is C．are; are D．are; is 17．下面单词中a与cap中的a发音一样的是________。 A．cake B．black C．name D．make 18．The box is ________, so you can’t put anything more in it. A．full B．light C．open D．round 19．The girl’s name is Kate Green. Kate is her ________ name and Green is her ________ name. A．last; first B．last; full C．first; full D．first; last 20．—Hello. І ________ Tom. —Hi. My name ________ John. A．am; is B．am; are C．is; is D．is; are 二、完形填空 I’m Bob Brown. I am 21 the UK. Now I’m in China with my 22 and my sister, Jane. I’m 13 and I study in Guangming 23 . I have a green pencil box, a dictionary (词典) and seven 24 . They are in my schoolbag. My schoolbag is on the chair. 25 is blue. 26 are on my desk? My books 27 notebooks (笔记本) are on it. The boy in a blue jacket is my good friend. His 28 name is Tim and his last name is Green. His schoolbag is 29 , too. We both like blue. Can you see a basketball? It’s Tim’s. I always 30 basketball with Tim after school. 21．A．of B．from C．in D．on 22．A．parents B．sister C．teacher D．friends 23．A．School B．Class C．Unit D．Grade 24．A．mistakes B．carrots C．books D．bells 25．A．He B．It C．She D．They 26．A．Where B．What C．Who D．How 27．A．or B．but C．and D．so 28．A．first B．last C．family D．English 29．A．blue B．red C．yellow D．green 30．A．find B．spell C．play D．count 三、阅读理解 1 Fu Xing Good morning! I’m Fu Xing. This is my bicycle. What colour is it? It’s black and white. What’s that? It’s a pen. It’s a red pen. These are apples. They are big and red. Helen Hello, I’m Helen. This is my room. Can you see my cap? It is green. It’s on the desk. What else can you see in my room? Oh, a brown schoolbag is under the chair and a pair of shoes is under the bed. Ella Hi, my name is Ella. This is my classroom. Can you see an eraser on the desk? It’s Helen’s. It’s a white eraser. Where is my key? It’s on the desk, too. It’s a yellow key. 31．What colour is Fu Xing’s bicycle? A．It’s white. B．It’s black. C．It’s black and white. D．Sorry, I don’t know. 32．Where are Helen’s shoes? A．They’re under the chair. B．They’re on the desk. C．They’re under the bed. D．They’re behind the desk. 33．What can you see on the desk in Ella’s classroom? A．An eraser. B．A key. C．A cap. D．An eraser and a key. 2 Mr. Hu: Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Mr. Hu and I am your English teacher (老师). Students: Good morning, Mr. Hu. Mr. Hu: Are you Dave? Student A: No, I’m Bill. Mr. Hu: OK. Now, Bill, what’s this in English? Student A: It’s a ruler, Mr. Hu. Mr. Hu: What color is it? Student A: White. Mr. Hu: Right (正确). And what color is this pen? Student A: It’s blue. I like (喜欢) blue because (因为) I like the sea (大海). Student B: No. The pen is green. And I like green. Look! My jacket is green. Mr. Hu: Great (棒极了)! 34．________ is the English teacher. A．Dave B．Bill C．Mr. Hu D．Mr. Li 35．The boy is ________. A．Bill B．Dave C．Mr. Hu D．Eric 36．The ruler is ________. A．blue B．green C．yellow D．white 37．The jacket is ________. A．red B．blue C．black D．green 38．The ________ is blue. A．ruler B．sea C．pencil D．jacket 3 Good morning! I’m Bill. This is my room. You can see a key, a map, a jacket, a cup and a cap in it. What’s this in English? It’s a key. It’s black. It’s mine (我的). What’s that in English? It’s a map. That’s a jacket. What colour is it? It’s brown. The jacket is not mine. It’s my friend Leo’s. Brown is his favourite colour. This is my cup. It’s white. What’s that? It’s my black cap. That is my brother Ben’s room. This is his pen. It is yellow. That is his ruler. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R. It’s green. This is his pencil. It’s black. That is Ben’s schoolbag. It’s black too. An orange is in it. What’s that in English? It’s a cup. It’s white. It’s my sister Mary’s. That English map is hers (她的) too. She is not a tidy girl and always puts her things here and there. 39．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “it” in Paragraph (段) 2 refer to (指的是)? A．Ben’s pen. B．Ben’s ruler. C．Ben’s schoolbag. D．Ben’s cup. 40．Match the people with their things and choose the right answer. （将这些人与他们的东西相匹配，选择正确的答案） ①Bill     ② Leo     ③ Ben     ④Mary a. an English map     b. a yellow pen     c. a black key     d. a brown jacket A．①c; ②d; ③b; ④a B．①b; ②c; ③a; ④d C．①b; ②c; ③d; ④a D．①c; ②d; ③a; ④b 41．How many things can you see in Ben’s room? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine. 42．What is the best title for the passage (文章的最佳标题是什么)? A．Bill’s friends B．Ben’s brother and sister C．Bill’s and Ben’s rooms D．Bill’s father and mother 4 I’m Peter and I’m twelve years old. My best friend is Hannah. She is a 13-year-old girl. I’m tall, but she is short. Why? Because she doesn’t eat well. We are in the same class in school. We sit next to each other and we have lunch together. Sometimes we eat food from each other’s lunchbox. I help her finish her tomatoes, apples and oranges because she doesn’t like them. She’s quite a fussy eater. After school, we always play together. There are two volleyballs, three tennis balls and four soccer balls in my home. Hannah loves tennis, but she can’t play it. She only watches tennis games on TV. I love sports, such as volleyball, tennis and soccer. I often teach Hannah to play tennis. We can always have lots of fun. 43．How old is Hannah? A．Eleven years old. B．Twelve years old. C．Thirteen years old. D．Fourteen years old. 44．What does Hannah dislike (不喜欢)? A．Tomatoes, apples and bananas. B．Apples, oranges and carrots. C．Oranges, strawberries and potatoes. D．Apples, oranges and tomatoes. 45．What does the underlined phrase “fussy eater” mean in Chinese? A．食量大的人 B．吃饭快的人 C．挑食的人 D．会做饭的人 46．How many balls are there in Peter’s home? A．Eight. B．Nine. C．Ten. D．Eleven. 47．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Hannah is short because she doesn’t like sports. B．Peter and Hannah are classmates. C．Hannah loves to play tennis after school. D．Peter often teaches Hannah to play volleyball. 四、补全对话 A: Good morning! 48 B: My name is Jane. And you? A: I’m Helen. B: Nice to meet you! A: Nice to meet you too. 49 B: I’m from America. Are you from the UK? A: No. 50 B: 51 A: I’m thirteen. And you? B: I’m thirteen, too. 52 A: I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. B: Oh, we are in the same class. Let’s be friends! A: Great! A．How old are you? B．Where are you from? C．How are you and your mother? D．My last name is Lin. E．I’m from Hong Kong, China. F．What class are you in? G．May I have your name? 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Good morning! I’m Peter Brown. Here are some 53 (thing) on my desk. What are 54 (it)? A ruler, 55 eraser, a schoolbag, a photo, a cap and a pair 56 shoes are on it. Whose (谁的) things are they? The ruler is 57 (Emma). How do I know it? His name “Emma” is on it. Is it Helen’s eraser? Yes, it is. Oh, the schoolbag is new. 58 colour is it? It’s red. It may be Fu Xing’s. I see it in her room. And this photo? It’s Peter’s. In the photo, I can see five 59 (people). They are Peter, his parents and grandparents. Look 60 this cap! I think it may (可能) be Yaming’s. Yaming and I 61 (be) good friends. He can’t 62 (find) his cap in the classroom this morning. Are the shoes yours? Please call me at 0531-6588 2233. 六、完成句子 63．到上课的时间了。 It’s time . 64．咱们去上课吧。 Let’s . 65．你可以叫我Emma。 You can Emma. 66．你叫什么名字？ your name? 67．你的棒球帽在你的头上。 Your cap is . 68．请稍等片刻。 Please . 69．你需要保持房间整洁。 You need your room . 70．你要和我一起来吗？ Will you ? 71．彼得在你家院子里看到了什么植物？ does Peter see in your yard? 72．我们有十棵苹果树。 We have ten . 73．请再给我两本书。 Please give me books. 74．还有谁能帮助我们？ can help us? 75．我在学校乐队里弹吉他。 I in the 76．放学后，他喜欢和朋友们打网球。 He likes playing tennis his friends . 77．现在彼得和他的父母生活在北京。 Peter lives Beijing his parents now. 七、书面表达 78．假如你是Alice，你有一个非常漂亮的房间，请你结合下面的提示，以“My room”为题，向大家介绍一下你的房间。 物品 位置、颜色或数量 schoolbag on the chair books in the schoolbag a pair of shoes under the bed dog behind the door, black pictures on the wall, four 要求：1. 词数不少于60； 2. 所写内容必须包括提示内容，可适当发挥。 My room ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语知识点复习与巩固(人教版2024) 单元复习综合试题1(Starter Units-Unit 1) 一、单项选择 1．—Are they ________? —No, they’re carrot plants. A．tomatos plants B．tomato plants C．tomatoes plants D．tomato plant 2．—________ —E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. A．What’s that? B．It’s an eraser. C．Spell it, please. D．What colour is the eraser? 3．—________ is the pen? —________ red. A．What’s colour; It’s B．What colour; It’s C．What colour; It’s a D．What’s colour; Its 4．—Good morning, Dale! —________ A．Good morning! B．Good afternoon! C．Good evening! D．Good night! 5．—________ your name? —Alice Brown. A．What’s B．How’s C．How do you spell D．How does 6．I like ________, because it’s my favourite colour. And I like eating ________ for breakfast. A．oranges; oranges B．oranges; orange C．orange; orange D．orange; oranges 7．There is ________ eraser under the book. ________ eraser is yellow. A．a; An B．an; The C．the; An D．an; A 8．The flowers are very ________. I like them very much. A．beautiful B．kind C．new D．sorry 9．—Where is your cap? —Oh, it’s ________ my head. A．behind B．under C．of D．on 10．—Do you like animals? —Yes. I like ________. A．apples B．flowers C．horses D．houses 11．This is ________ green bag, and that is ________ orange bag. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 12．—________ do you want to ask for? —Nothing else. Thank you. A．What other B．What else C．Why D．How 13．—Alan, can you ________ from 1 to 100 in English? —Of course! One, two, three... A．speak B．tell C．count D．see 14．There are ________ floors (层) in the building and he lives on the ninth floor. A．sixteen B．three C．eight D．seven 15．—________ is the pencil? —It’s green. A．How B．How about C．Where D．What color 16．This ________ my bedroom and those ________ my books. A．is; are B．is; is C．are; are D．are; is 17．下面单词中a与cap中的a发音一样的是________。 A．cake B．black C．name D．make 18．The box is ________, so you can’t put anything more in it. A．full B．light C．open D．round 19．The girl’s name is Kate Green. Kate is her ________ name and Green is her ________ name. A．last; first B．last; full C．first; full D．first; last 20．—Hello. І ________ Tom. —Hi. My name ________ John. A．am; is B．am; are C．is; is D．is; are 二、完形填空 I’m Bob Brown. I am 21 the UK. Now I’m in China with my 22 and my sister, Jane. I’m 13 and I study in Guangming 23 . I have a green pencil box, a dictionary (词典) and seven 24 . They are in my schoolbag. My schoolbag is on the chair. 25 is blue. 26 are on my desk? My books 27 notebooks (笔记本) are on it. The boy in a blue jacket is my good friend. His 28 name is Tim and his last name is Green. His schoolbag is 29 , too. We both like blue. Can you see a basketball? It’s Tim’s. I always 30 basketball with Tim after school. 21．A．of B．from C．in D．on 22．A．parents B．sister C．teacher D．friends 23．A．School B．Class C．Unit D．Grade 24．A．mistakes B．carrots C．books D．bells 25．A．He B．It C．She D．They 26．A．Where B．What C．Who D．How 27．A．or B．but C．and D．so 28．A．first B．last C．family D．English 29．A．blue B．red C．yellow D．green 30．A．find B．spell C．play D．count 三、阅读理解 1 Fu Xing Good morning! I’m Fu Xing. This is my bicycle. What colour is it? It’s black and white. What’s that? It’s a pen. It’s a red pen. These are apples. They are big and red. Helen Hello, I’m Helen. This is my room. Can you see my cap? It is green. It’s on the desk. What else can you see in my room? Oh, a brown schoolbag is under the chair and a pair of shoes is under the bed. Ella Hi, my name is Ella. This is my classroom. Can you see an eraser on the desk? It’s Helen’s. It’s a white eraser. Where is my key? It’s on the desk, too. It’s a yellow key. 31．What colour is Fu Xing’s bicycle? A．It’s white. B．It’s black. C．It’s black and white. D．Sorry, I don’t know. 32．Where are Helen’s shoes? A．They’re under the chair. B．They’re on the desk. C．They’re under the bed. D．They’re behind the desk. 33．What can you see on the desk in Ella’s classroom? A．An eraser. B．A key. C．A cap. D．An eraser and a key. 2 Mr. Hu: Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Mr. Hu and I am your English teacher (老师). Students: Good morning, Mr. Hu. Mr. Hu: Are you Dave? Student A: No, I’m Bill. Mr. Hu: OK. Now, Bill, what’s this in English? Student A: It’s a ruler, Mr. Hu. Mr. Hu: What color is it? Student A: White. Mr. Hu: Right (正确). And what color is this pen? Student A: It’s blue. I like (喜欢) blue because (因为) I like the sea (大海). Student B: No. The pen is green. And I like green. Look! My jacket is green. Mr. Hu: Great (棒极了)! 34．________ is the English teacher. A．Dave B．Bill C．Mr. Hu D．Mr. Li 35．The boy is ________. A．Bill B．Dave C．Mr. Hu D．Eric 36．The ruler is ________. A．blue B．green C．yellow D．white 37．The jacket is ________. A．red B．blue C．black D．green 38．The ________ is blue. A．ruler B．sea C．pencil D．jacket 3 Good morning! I’m Bill. This is my room. You can see a key, a map, a jacket, a cup and a cap in it. What’s this in English? It’s a key. It’s black. It’s mine (我的). What’s that in English? It’s a map. That’s a jacket. What colour is it? It’s brown. The jacket is not mine. It’s my friend Leo’s. Brown is his favourite colour. This is my cup. It’s white. What’s that? It’s my black cap. That is my brother Ben’s room. This is his pen. It is yellow. That is his ruler. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R. It’s green. This is his pencil. It’s black. That is Ben’s schoolbag. It’s black too. An orange is in it. What’s that in English? It’s a cup. It’s white. It’s my sister Mary’s. That English map is hers (她的) too. She is not a tidy girl and always puts her things here and there. 39．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “it” in Paragraph (段) 2 refer to (指的是)? A．Ben’s pen. B．Ben’s ruler. C．Ben’s schoolbag. D．Ben’s cup. 40．Match the people with their things and choose the right answer. （将这些人与他们的东西相匹配，选择正确的答案） ①Bill     ② Leo     ③ Ben     ④Mary a. an English map     b. a yellow pen     c. a black key     d. a brown jacket A．①c; ②d; ③b; ④a B．①b; ②c; ③a; ④d C．①b; ②c; ③d; ④a D．①c; ②d; ③a; ④b 41．How many things can you see in Ben’s room? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine. 42．What is the best title for the passage (文章的最佳标题是什么)? A．Bill’s friends B．Ben’s brother and sister C．Bill’s and Ben’s rooms D．Bill’s father and mother 4 I’m Peter and I’m twelve years old. My best friend is Hannah. She is a 13-year-old girl. I’m tall, but she is short. Why? Because she doesn’t eat well. We are in the same class in school. We sit next to each other and we have lunch together. Sometimes we eat food from each other’s lunchbox. I help her finish her tomatoes, apples and oranges because she doesn’t like them. She’s quite a fussy eater. After school, we always play together. There are two volleyballs, three tennis balls and four soccer balls in my home. Hannah loves tennis, but she can’t play it. She only watches tennis games on TV. I love sports, such as volleyball, tennis and soccer. I often teach Hannah to play tennis. We can always have lots of fun. 43．How old is Hannah? A．Eleven years old. B．Twelve years old. C．Thirteen years old. D．Fourteen years old. 44．What does Hannah dislike (不喜欢)? A．Tomatoes, apples and bananas. B．Apples, oranges and carrots. C．Oranges, strawberries and potatoes. D．Apples, oranges and tomatoes. 45．What does the underlined phrase “fussy eater” mean in Chinese? A．食量大的人 B．吃饭快的人 C．挑食的人 D．会做饭的人 46．How many balls are there in Peter’s home? A．Eight. B．Nine. C．Ten. D．Eleven. 47．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Hannah is short because she doesn’t like sports. B．Peter and Hannah are classmates. C．Hannah loves to play tennis after school. D．Peter often teaches Hannah to play volleyball. 四、补全对话 A: Good morning! 48 B: My name is Jane. And you? A: I’m Helen. B: Nice to meet you! A: Nice to meet you too. 49 B: I’m from America. Are you from the UK? A: No. 50 B: 51 A: I’m thirteen. And you? B: I’m thirteen, too. 52 A: I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. B: Oh, we are in the same class. Let’s be friends! A: Great! A．How old are you? B．Where are you from? C．How are you and your mother? D．My last name is Lin. E．I’m from Hong Kong, China. F．What class are you in? G．May I have your name? 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Good morning! I’m Peter Brown. Here are some 53 (thing) on my desk. What are 54 (it)? A ruler, 55 eraser, a schoolbag, a photo, a cap and a pair 56 shoes are on it. Whose (谁的) things are they? The ruler is 57 (Emma). How do I know it? His name “Emma” is on it. Is it Helen’s eraser? Yes, it is. Oh, the schoolbag is new. 58 colour is it? It’s red. It may be Fu Xing’s. I see it in her room. And this photo? It’s Peter’s. In the photo, I can see five 59 (people). They are Peter, his parents and grandparents. Look 60 this cap! I think it may (可能) be Yaming’s. Yaming and I 61 (be) good friends. He can’t 62 (find) his cap in the classroom this morning. Are the shoes yours? Please call me at 0531-6588 2233. 六、完成句子 63．到上课的时间了。 It’s time . 64．咱们去上课吧。 Let’s . 65．你可以叫我Emma。 You can Emma. 66．你叫什么名字？ your name? 67．你的棒球帽在你的头上。 Your cap is . 68．请稍等片刻。 Please . 69．你需要保持房间整洁。 You need your room . 70．你要和我一起来吗？ Will you ? 71．彼得在你家院子里看到了什么植物？ does Peter see in your yard? 72．我们有十棵苹果树。 We have ten . 73．请再给我两本书。 Please give me books. 74．还有谁能帮助我们？ can help us? 75．我在学校乐队里弹吉他。 I in the 76．放学后，他喜欢和朋友们打网球。 He likes playing tennis his friends . 77．现在彼得和他的父母生活在北京。 Peter lives Beijing his parents now. 七、书面表达 78．假如你是Alice，你有一个非常漂亮的房间，请你结合下面的提示，以“My room”为题，向大家介绍一下你的房间。 物品 位置、颜色或数量 schoolbag on the chair books in the schoolbag a pair of shoes under the bed dog behind the door, black pictures on the wall, four 要求：1. 词数不少于60； 2. 所写内容必须包括提示内容，可适当发挥。 My room ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．B 【解析】句意：——它们是番茄植物吗？——不，它们是胡萝卜植物。 考查名词复数。分析句子可知，空处所填为名词短语，且为“名词+名词”结构，第一个名词为第二个名词的定语，应用其原形；而由空前“Are they”可知，中心名词plant应为复数形式。故选B。 2．C 【解析】句意：——请拼写它。——E-R-A-S-E-R，橡皮擦。 考查情景交际。What’s that?“那是什么？”；It’s an eraser.“这是个橡皮擦。”；Spell it, please.“请拼写它。”；What colour is the eraser?“橡皮擦是什么颜色？”。根据答语可知上句是要求拼写单词，“Spell it, please.”符合语境。故选C。 3．B 【解析】句意：——这支钢笔是什么颜色的？——它是红色的。 考查特殊疑问句和代词的用法。What colour什么颜色；What’s colour错误表达；It’s它是；Its它的；It’s a它是一个。根据答语“It’s red”可知，上句问的是颜色，可排除AD选项；结合“red”可知，是指它是红色的，可排除C选项。故选B。 4．A 【解析】句意：——早上好，戴尔！——早上好！ 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Good afternoon下午好；Good evening晚上好；Good night晚安。根据“Good morning, Dale!”可知，此处应回答早上好。故选A。 5．A 【解析】句意：——你的名字叫什么？——Alice Brown。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s……是什么；How’s……是怎么样的；How do you spell你如何拼写；How does怎么样。根据“Alice Brown.”可知，问句是在问姓名。所以用特殊疑问句“What’s your name/May I have your name?”来提问。故选A。 6．D 【解析】句意：我喜欢橙色，因为它是我最喜欢的颜色。然后我喜欢早餐吃橙子。 考查名词辨析。orange橙色；oranges橙子，复数形式。第一空根据“it’s my favourite colour”可知，第一空指颜色，用名词orange；第二空根据“for breakfast”可知，早餐吃橙子，应用名词复数形式表泛指。故选D。 7．B 【解析】句意：书下面有一个橡皮擦。橡皮擦是黄色的。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。空一处是泛指一个橡皮擦，且eraser是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an；第二空特指前文提到的那个橡皮擦，用定冠词the。故选B。 8．A 【解析】句意：这些花非常漂亮。我非常喜欢它们。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful漂亮的；kind仁慈的；new新的；sorry遗憾的。根据选项和“The flowers are very...”可知，此处表示这些花很漂亮。故选A。 9．D 【解析】句意：——你的帽子在哪里？——哦，它在我的头上。 考查介词词义辨析。behind在……后面；under在……下面；of……的；on在……上面。根据常识可知，帽子应该在头上。故选D。 10．C 【解析】句意：——你喜欢动物吗？——是的，我喜欢马。 考查名词词义辨析。apples苹果；flowers花；horses马；houses房子。根据“Do you like animals?”可知，问的是“喜欢的动物”。故选C。 11．B 【解析】句意：这是一个绿色的袋子，那是一个橙色的袋子。 考查不定冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。green是辅音音素开头；第二个空后面orange是元音音素开头。故选B。 12．B 【解析】句意：——你还想要点别的什么东西吗？——不要别的了。谢谢。 考查特殊疑问句。根据答语中的“Nothing else.”可知，前句问的应该是“还需要别的什么东西”；what else表示“别的什么东西”，what是特殊疑问词，副词else可以修饰特殊疑问词，需要后置。故选B。 13．C 【解析】句意：——艾伦，你能用英语从1数到100吗？——当然可以！一、二、三…… 考查动词辨析。speak讲，侧重说某种语言；tell告诉；count数数；see看见。根据“One, two, three...”可知，此处表示“数数”，故选C。 14．A 【解析】句意：大楼有十六层，他住在第九层。 考查基数词。sixteen十六；three三；eight八；seven七。根据“he lives on the ninth floor”可知，整栋楼应该高于九层，所以 “sixteen十六” 符合题意。故选A。 15．D 【解析】句意：——这只铅笔是什么颜色的？——绿色。 考查特殊疑问句。how如何；how about怎么样；where哪里；what color什么颜色。根据“It’s green”可知此处询问颜色，用what color提问。故选D。 16．A 【解析】句意：这是我的卧室，那些是我的书。 考查主谓一致。根据“This”可知，this指代单数可数名词，be动词用单三is；根据“those”可知，those指代复数可数名词，be动词用复数are。故选A。 17．B 【解析】句意：下面单词中a与cap中的a发音一样的是black。 考查元音字母的发音。cake/keɪk/；black/blæk/；name/neɪm/；make/meɪk/；cap/kæp/。cap的a发/æ/，选项B中的字母a与其发音一样。故选B。 18．A 【解析】句意：盒子已经满了，所以你不能再往里面放任何东西了。 考查形容词辨析。full满的；light轻的；open开着的；round圆的。根据“you can’t put anything more in it”可知，盒子已经装满了，故选A。 19．D 【解析】句意：这个女孩的名字叫凯特·格林。凯特是她的名，格林是她的姓。 考查人名。first name意为“名”，last name意为“姓”，full name意为“全名”。外国人的名字是名在前，姓在后，由“Kate Green”可知，Kate是名，Green是姓。故选D。 20．A 【解析】句意：——你好。我是汤姆。——你好。我的名字是约翰。 考查be动词的用法。第一空的主语是I，be动词要用am；第二空的主语是My name，是第三人称单数，be动词要用is。故选A。 二、 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．C 【解析】本文的作者是Bob，他来自英国，但现在和家人一起住在中国。短文中他介绍了自己的学习物品，还介绍了他的朋友Tim。 21．句意：我来自英国。 of……的；from来自；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“I am…the UK.”可知，此处说的是来自英国，from意为 “来自”。故选B。 22．句意：现在我和我的父母以及我的妹妹简在中国。 parents父母；sister姐姐；teacher教师；friends朋友。根据“Now I’m in China with my…and my sister, Jane.”可推知，作者和自己的家人住在一起，应该是父母。故选A。 23．句意：我13岁，在光明学校上学。 School学校；Class班级；Unit单元；Grade年级。根据“I study in Guangming…”可知，“光明”是学校的名称。故选A。 24．句意：我有一个绿色的铅笔盒，一本字典和七本书。 mistakes错误；carrots萝卜；books书；bells铃。根据“I have a green pencil box, a dictionary (词典) and seven…”可知，此处描述的是学习用品，应是书。故选C。 25．句意：它是蓝色的。 He他；It它；She她；They他们。根据“My schoolbag is on the chair.”可知，此处说的是书包，应该用it代指。故选B。 26．句意：我的桌子上有什么？ Where哪里；What什么；Who谁；How如何。根据“…are on my desk?”可知，此处在询问桌子上有什么。故选B。 27．句意：我的书和笔记本在上面。 or或者；but但是；and和；so所以。根据“My books…notebooks (笔记本) are on it.”可知，此处说的是书和笔记本，用and连接。故选C。 28．句意：他的名字是蒂姆，他的姓是格林。 first第一；last最后；family家人；English英语。根据“…name is Tim and his last name is Green.”可知，Tim是他的名字，用first name来表示。故选A。 29．句意：他的书包也是蓝色的。 blue蓝色的；red红色的；yellow黄色的；green绿色的。根据“We both like blue.”可知，他的书包是蓝色的。故选A。 30．句意：放学后我总是和蒂姆一起打篮球。 find发现；spell拼写；play玩；count数数。根据“…basketball with Tim after school.”可知，此处说的是一起打篮球，应该用play。故选C。 三、 1 31． C 32．C 33．D 【解析】本文是三个人分别介绍自己的一些物品及居室及教室的情况。 31．细节理解题。根据“I’m Fu Xing. This is my bicycle. What colour is it? It’s black and white.”可知，Fu Xing的自行车是黑白的，故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Oh, a brown schoolbag is under the chair and a pair of shoes is under the bed.”可知，Helen的鞋子在床下，故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Can you see an eraser on the desk? It’s Helen’s. It’s a white eraser. Where is my key? It’s on the desk, too.”可知，在Ella的教室的桌子上可以看到橡皮和钥匙，故选D。 2 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．D 38．B 【解析】本文是课堂上老师与同学们之间的对话，主要讨论了同学们喜欢什么颜色。 34．细节理解题。根据“I’m Mr. Hu and I am your English teacher.”可知Mr. Hu是英语老师。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“Student A: No, I’m Bill.”可知男孩是Bill。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“Student A: It’s a ruler, Mr. Hu. Mr. Hu: What color is it? Student A: White.”可知尺子是白色的。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“My jacket is green.”可知夹克是绿色的。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“I like blue because I like the sea.”可知大海是蓝色的。故选B。 3 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 【解析】本文介绍了Bill和Ben的房间里的物品及其归属，描述了每个人的物品和颜色。 39．词义猜测题。根据“That is Ben’s schoolbag. It’s black. An orange is in it”可知，橘子在书包里，所以it指代Ben的书包，故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“It’s a key. It’s black. It’s mine”可知，黑色的钥匙是Bill的，所以①-c；根据“That’s a jacket. What colour is it? It’s brown. The jacket is not mine. It’s my friend Leo’s.”可知，棕色的夹克是Leo的，所以②-d；根据“That is my brother Ben’s room. This is his pen. It is yellow”可知，黄色的钢笔是Ben的，所以③-b；根据“It’s my sister Mary’s. That English map is hers too”可知，英语地图是Mary的，所以④-a，故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据“That is my brother Ben’s room. This is his pen. It is yellow. That is his ruler. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R. It’s green. This is his pencil. It’s black. That is Ben’s schoolbag. It’s black too. An orange is in it.”和“It’s a cup. It’s white. It’s my sister Mary’s. That English map is hers (她的) too.”可知，Ben的房间里有：钢笔、尺子、铅笔、书包、橘子和以及妹妹的杯子和地图，故选B。 42．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Bill和哥哥Ben的房间，所以最适合本文的标题是“Bill和Ben的房间”，故选C。 4 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．B 【解析】本文讲述作者以及他的的朋友汉娜的饮食习惯以及放学后的娱乐活动。 43．细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Hannah. She is a 13-year-old girl.”可知， 汉娜13岁，故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“I help her finish her tomatoes, apples and oranges because she doesn’t like them.”可知，汉娜不喜欢吃西红柿、苹果和橙子，故选D。 45．词义猜测题。根据“I help her finish her tomatoes, apples and oranges because she doesn’t like them. She’s quite a fussy eater.”可知，作者帮她吃完西红柿、苹果和橙子，因为她不喜欢吃，所以她是挑食的人，“fussy eater”指的是“挑食的人”，故选C。 46．细节理解题。根据“There are two volleyballs, three tennis balls and four soccer balls in my home.”可知，作者家有9个球，故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“We are in the same class in school.”可知，作者和汉娜是同学，故选B。 四、 48．G 49．B 50．E 51．A 52．F 【解析】本文为Jane和Helen之间的对话。她们见面互通姓名，互致问候，并就彼此来源地、年龄、班级等进行了交流。 48．根据下文“My name is Jane.”可知，此处应是问对方的名字，选项G“你叫什么名字？”符合情景。故选G。 49．根据下文“I’m from America.”可知，此处应是在问对方来自哪里，选项B“你来自哪里？”符合情景。故选B。 50．根据上文“Are you from the UK?”及答语“No.”可知，此处应回答来自哪里，选项E“我来自中国香港。”符合情景。故填E。 51．根据下文“I’m thirteen.”可知，此处应是询问对方年龄，选项A“你多大了？”符合情景。故选A。 52．根据下文“I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven.”可知，此处应是询问对方哪个班级，选项F“你在哪个班？”符合情景。故选F。 五、 53．things 54．they 55．an 56．of 57．Emma’s 58．What 59．people 60．at 61．are 62．find 【解析】本文讲述了Peter Brown桌子上的一些物品及其归属情况。 53．句意：在我的桌子上有一些东西。some修饰可数名词复数。故填things。 54．句意：它们是什么？根据are可知，it需要变为复数形式they，指代前面的东西。故填they。 55．句意：一把尺子，一块橡皮，一个书包，一张照片，一顶帽子和一双鞋在上面。根据“a schoolbag, a photo, a cap”可知，都是用不定冠词修饰单数名词，eraser以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。 56．句意：一把尺子，一块橡皮，一个书包，一张照片，一顶帽子和一双鞋在上面。a pair of“一双”，为固定短语。故填of。 57．句意：尺子是艾玛的。尺子和艾玛之间是所属关系，所以应用Emma的所有格形式。故填Emma’s。 58．句意：它是什么颜色的？根据“colour is it?”可知，询问颜色用what colour。故填What。 59．句意：在照片中，我可以看到五个人。people是集合名词，不用变形。故填people。 60．句意：看这顶帽子！根据“Look...this cap!”可知，这里强调看这个帽子，应用动词短语look at。故填at。 61．句意：亚明和我是好朋友。主语是复数概念，be动词用are。故填are。 62．句意：他今天早上在教室里找不到他的帽子。find是动词，位于情态动词后，应用动词原形。故填find。 六、 63． for class 【解析】It’s time for sth.“做某事的时间到了”，固定句型；class“上课”。故填for；class。 64． go to class 【解析】“去上课”用英语表达为“go to class”，其中“let’s do sth”是固定搭配，表示“让我们做某事”，因此这里用动词原形。故填go；to；class。 65． call me 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“叫我”的表达，call“称呼”；这里作动词call的宾语，需用宾格me，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填call；me。 66． What is 【解析】what“什么”，引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写；主语为“your name”，所以此处用is。故填What；is。 67． on your head 【解析】head是名词，意为“头”，your是形容词性物主代词，可放在名词前面；on your head在你的头上。故填on；your；head。 68． wait a minute/moment/second 【解析】wait a minute/moment/second“请稍等片刻”，祈使句，动词用原形。故填wait；a；minute/moment/second。 69． to keep tidy 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“保持……整洁”，结合横线前“need”可知，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，keep“保持”，tidy“整洁的”，keep sth + adj“使某物保持……”。故填to；keep；tidy。 70． come with me 【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“和我一起来”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，come with sb.“和某人一起来”，空前有“Will”，此处动词用原形；me“我”，人称代词宾格，作介词with的宾语。故填come；with；me。 71． What plant/plants 【解析】此处缺少“什么植物”，应用what提问，plant“植物”，此处可以指单个植物，也可以指多个植物，所以名词可以用单数或复数形式，故填What；plant(s)。 72． apple trees 【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“苹果树”，其英文表达为apple tree；根据空前基数词“ten”可知，可数名词tree“树”要用其复数形式trees，而apple作定语，表示属性，用单数形式。故填apple；trees。 73． another two 【解析】根据汉语提示可知，another”又一个，再一个“，two“两个”，故填another；two。 74． Who else 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“还有谁”，其英文表达为who else。故填Who；else。 75． play the guitar school band 【解析】play the guitar“弹吉他”；in the school band“在学校乐队里”；时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填play；the；guitar；school；band。 76． with after school 【解析】根据中英文对照，缺少“和”和“放学后”。和某人：with sb.；放学后：after school，固定短语。故填with；after；school。 77． in with 【解析】live in“生活在”，后跟大地点；with表示“和”，介词。故填in；with。 七、 78．One possible version: My room My name is Alice. This is my room. Look! A pair of shoes is under the bed. Can you see my schoolbag? Yes. It’s on the chair. And my books are in it. Can you see a dog? It’s behind the door. It’s a black dog. Where are the pictures? They are on the wall. I have four pictures. It’s a beautiful room. I like it. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中给出的关键信息，写短文介绍自己的房间。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体介绍房间； 第二步，具体介绍房间内的每个物体的陈设； 第三步，收尾，表达对自己房间的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①on the wall在墙上 ②a pair of一双 [高分句型] Can you see my schoolbag? （一般疑问句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$