专题02 完形填空（10空）（期中真题好题速递）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编（人教版）

专题02 完形填空（10空） （23-24九年级上·山东枣庄·期中）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。 The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats 1 the festival. Thousands of years ago, people often threw rice into the Miluo River to 2 fishes so that they didn’t eat Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, 3 he died in the Miluo River. They thought he was still alive in the 4 . Now, in order to 5 the honest man, people in China often 6 zongzi. They will make all kinds of zongzi during the Duanwu Festival. This kind of food is very delicious and very 7 . Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much. The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races. During the festival, people often 8 dragon boats in many places, especially in South China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50~100 feet 9 , 5 feet wide. And the boat is not very heavy. There are more than 20 strong men on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the 10 during the race. 1．A．during B．between C．of D．in 2．A．bring B．take C．buy D．feed 3．A．so B．because C．before D．although 4．A．sea B．lake C．river D．well 5．A．think B．remember C．like D．forget 6．A．like B．take C．make D．bring 7．A．popular B．big C．beautiful D．wide 8．A．make B．lay C．produce D．race 9．A．short B．long C．wide D．tall 10．A．game B．boat C．drum D．guitar 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节以及端午节的习俗和庆祝方式。 1．句意：人们在节日期间经常吃粽子和划龙舟。 during在……期间；between在……和……之间；of……的；in在……里面。根据“People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats...the festival”可知，此处是描述节日期间人们的活动，故选A。 2．句意：几千年前，人们经常把大米扔进汨罗江喂鱼，这样它们就不会在每年的五月五日吃屈原了。 bring带来；take带走；buy买；feed喂。根据“fishes so that they didn’t eat Qu Yuan”可知，此处指的是“喂鱼”，故选D。 3．句意：因为他死在汨罗江里了。 so因此；because因为；before在……之前；although虽然。空格前后是因果关系，后句是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 4．句意：他们认为他还活在江里。 sea大海；lake湖；river河，江；well井。根据前文提到的“the Miluo River”可知，此处应用river，故选C。 5．句意：现在，为了纪念这位诚实的人，中国人经常包粽子。 think认为；remember纪念，缅怀；like喜欢；forget忘记。根据“the honest man”可知，此处指的是为了纪念屈原，故选B。 6．句意：现在，为了纪念这位诚实的人，中国人经常包粽子。 like喜欢；take带走；make制作；bring带来。根据“people in China often...zongzi”可知，人们包粽子，故选C。 7．句意：这种食物非常美味，非常受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；big大的；beautiful漂亮的；wide宽的。根据“Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much.”可知，粽子很受欢迎，故选A。 8．句意：节日期间，许多地方的人们经常赛龙舟，尤其是在中国南方，那里有许多河流和湖泊。 make制作；lay安放；produce生产；race比赛。根据“The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races.”可知，人们比赛龙舟，故选D。 9．句意：龙舟长约50～100英尺，宽约5英尺。 short短，矮；long长；wide宽；tall高。根据“The dragon boat is about 50~100 feet...5 feet wide.”及常识可知，此处是介绍龙舟的长度，故选B。 10．句意：鼓手在比赛中击鼓。 game游戏；boat小船；drum鼓；guitar吉他。根据“ At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it.”可知，此处指的是“击鼓”，故选C。 （23-24九年级上·重庆·期中）As a little girl when I heard my sister talk about her life-changing term abroad in Paris, it became my goal to visit it one day. When my daily life in New Jersey seemed boring, I often dreamed 1 walking around the streets of Paris. With our financial (财务的) situation 2 , European travel became a reality (现实). Traveling to a European country with my 3 was exciting, but it would not be complete without facing problems and figuring them out. We had just started to get ourselves familiar (熟悉的) with the Paris subway system (系统). Because of its difficult uses, we were walking slowly until we 4 the subway was about to leave. The moment I 5 , the doors was closed. But my mom was on the other side! I did not have my cell phone, and neither of us could speak a word of 6 , and we had no idea how to connect each other. My mom and I, who were both worried, began to knock (敲) heavily on the doors. 7 , a man with a very puzzled (困惑的) look on his face walked over to the doors. And he simply opened 8 . We laughed together. My mom stepped on and we hugged as long as we hugged each other after a separation (分离) of several years. Finally, my mom and I were able to find all those tourist places we wanted to go. We began to find something interesting in the neighborhood, such as finding our favorite breakfast café and walking to museums and back. The trip to Paris was not only 9 because of the beautiful clothes or the sidewalk cafés, but it also taught me it is more likely to run into troubles when we are visiting an unfamiliar place, and 10 you keep working, you will improve. 1．A．in B．to C．with D．about 2．A．improving B．changing C．happening D．appearing 3．A．sister B．father C．mother D．brother 4．A．guessed B．realized C．remembered D．felt 5．A．got on B．rushed out C．started off D．fell over 6．A．English B．German C．Russian D．French 7．A．Unluckily B．Completely C．Suddenly D．Excitedly 8．A．me B．him C．it D．them 9．A．important B．disappointing C．unforgettable D．strange 10．A．but B．if C．and D．unless 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和妈妈的巴黎之行。 1．句意：当我在新泽西的日常生活感到无聊时，我经常梦见在巴黎的街道上散步。 in在里面；to到；with和；about关于。dream about doing sth“梦想做某事”，为固定短语。故选D。 2．句意：随着我们经济状况的改善，欧洲旅游成为现实。 improving改善；changing改变；happening发生；appearing出现。根据“European travel became a reality (现实).”可知，经济改善了，故选A。 3．句意：和母亲一起去欧洲国家旅行是令人兴奋的，但如果不面对问题并解决问题，那就不完整。 sister姐姐；father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother哥哥。根据下文“But my mom”可知，是指妈妈，故选C。 4．句意：由于它的使用困难，我们走得很慢，直到我们意识到地铁即将离开。 guessed猜测；realized意识到；remembered记得；felt感觉。根据“the subway was about to leave.”可知，意识到地铁即将离开，故选B。 5．句意：我刚上车，门就关上了。 got on上车；rushed out冲出；started off开始；fell over跌倒。根据“the doors was closed. But my mom was on the other side!”可知，作者上地铁了，故选A。 6．句意：我没带手机，我们俩都不会说法语，也不知道怎么联系对方。 English英语；German德语；Russian俄语；French法语。根据上文“We had just started to get ourselves familiar (熟悉的) with the Paris subway system (系统)”可知，作者和妈妈去法国旅行了，故选D。 7．句意：突然，一个满脸疑惑的男人向门口走来。 Unluckily不幸地；Completely完全；Suddenly突然；Excitedly激动地。根据“My mom and I, who were both worried, began to knock (敲) heavily on the doors”可知，作者和妈妈正在担心中，这个男人的举动对作者来说很突然，故选C。 8．句意：他只是打开了它们。 me我；him他；it它；them他们。空处指代doors，应用them。故选D。 9．句意：巴黎之行不仅因为漂亮的衣服或人行道上的咖啡而令人难忘，而且它也教会了我，当我们去一个不熟悉的地方时，更容易遇到麻烦，如果你坚持工作，你会进步的。 important重要的；disappointing令人失望的；unforgettable难忘的；strange奇怪的。根据“because of the beautiful clothes or the sidewalk cafés, but it also taught me it is more likely to run into troubles”结合文章介绍可知，作者的巴黎之行令人难忘，故选C。 10．句意：巴黎之行不仅因为漂亮的衣服或人行道上的咖啡而令人难忘，而且它也教会了我，当我们去一个不熟悉的地方时，更容易遇到麻烦，如果你坚持工作，你会进步的。 but但是；if如果；and并且；unless除非。根据“you keep working, you will improve.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。 （23-24九年级上·河北石家庄·期中）It’s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day. The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 2 in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as a 3 against flood (洪水)and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day was 4 to March 12th, to 5 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died. The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 6 every year. So in 1978, the government started a tree planting project to 7 the Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert. “Have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s the biggest tree planting 8 of all.” says Li Li. “Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,” says Lin Tao. “Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9 day. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.” 1．A．silently B．wisely C．slowly D．actively 2．A．artist B．engineer C．pioneer D．musician 3．A．question B．position C．population D．protection 4．A．taken B．decided C．changed D．given 5．A．value B．remember C．express D．admire 6．A．growing B．appearing C．losing D．happening 7．A．stop B．have C．help D．keep 8．A．research B．survey C．project D．success 9．A．different B．special C．basic D．simple 10．A．one B．that C．it D．this 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我国植树节的由来、“绿色长城建设以及植树在中国的特殊意义。 1．句意：在中国，全国人民在这一天积极地植树。 silently沉默地；wisely明智地；slowly缓慢地；actively积极地。根据常识可知，植树节时人们会积极种树，故选D。 2．句意：植树的想法最早是1911年中国历史上的伟大先驱孙中山提出的。 artist艺术家；engineer工程师；pioneer先驱；musician音乐家。根据常识可知，孙中山是历史上的先锋人物，故选C。 3．句意：他说需要更多的树来抵御洪水和干旱。 question问题；position位置；population人口；protection保护。根据“against flood and drought”可知，树木可以抵御洪水和干旱，a protection against防护，抵御，故选D。 4．句意：后来，1979年，为了纪念孙中山逝世的日子，这一天改为了3月12日。 taken带走；decided决定；changed改变；given给。根据前句“In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day.可知，最初植树节是4月5日，但是为了纪念孙中山，把植树节改为了3月12日，故选C。 5．句意：后来，1979年，为了纪念孙中山逝世的日子，这一天改为了3月12日。 value珍惜；remember纪念；express表达；admire仰慕。根据“the date on which Sun Zhongshan died”可知，纪念孙中山逝世的日子，故选B。 6．句意：中国北方的戈壁沙漠每年都在扩大。 growing扩大；appearing出现；losing失去；happening发生。根据常识可知，戈壁沙漠一直在扩大，故选A。 7．句意：因此，1978年开始了一项植树工程以阻止戈壁沙漠的蔓延。 stop阻止；have有；help帮助；keep保持。根据“the Gobi spreading”可知，阻止戈壁沙漠的蔓延。故选A。 8．句意：那是所有植树工程中最大的。 research调查；survey调查；project工程；success成功。根据“Have you heard of the Green Wall of China”可知，此处指工程，故选C。 9．句意：许多人也在特殊的日子里种一棵树。 different不同的；special特殊的；basic基本的；simple简单的。根据“My parents planted a tree when I started school.”可知，在特殊日子种树，故选B。 10．句意：我的堂哥在他结婚的那天也种了一棵树。 one指代同类异物，表示泛指，指代上文所提到的某一类对象中的一个；that那个；it指代上文所提到的同一个对象；this这个。“我的堂哥种了一棵树，表示泛指，所以用one，故选A。 （23-24九年级上·河北沧州·期中）What is the best way to have sports in our everyday life? This is a 1 problem. Sometimes, kids feel that they don’t like sports because they may not 2 how to play them. Sports can seem complicated (复杂的). Even the fields and courts they play on come in different shapes and sizes and have confusing-looking (看起来复杂的) lines drawn on them. These may 3 their feelings when playing. People spend a lot of years 4 favorite sports and practicing how to do them well. So don’t feel bad if you don’t know the 5 between a “corner kick” (角球) and a “goal kick” (球门球) in soccer. If you want to 6 more about a sport, you might ask your mum or dad about camps or programs that introduce kids to new sports. These may be better than just 7 a team that starts playing games right away without much explaining first. Don’t think about anything else, 8 to play at once! Gym class and indoor programs at school also can be a 9 to try new sports with a mix of kids. Another way to learn about a sport is to watch instructional (教学的) videos or DVDs or check out library books. But after you 10 read about these, you’d better try by yourself. If you have an older friend or family member who is good at a sport, you might ask him or her to help you practice. 1．A．different B．quick C．serious D．happy 2．A．understand B．show C．seem D．appear 3．A．help B．push C．influence D．pay 4．A．caring about B．learning about C．talking about D．checking out 5．A．notice B．experience C．field D．difference 6．A．learn B．care C．talk D．think 7．A．making B．having C．joining D．taking 8．A．listen B．advise C．ask D．start 9．A．page B．date C．way D．part 10．A．happily B．really C．slowly D．quietly 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讨论了孩子们不喜欢运动的原因，并给出建议引导孩子们爱上运动。 1．句意：这是一个需认真思考的问题。 different不同的；quick快的；serious需认真思考的；happy快乐的。根据“Sometimes, kids feel that they don’t like sports”以及“Sports can seem complicated (复杂的).”可知，这是一个需认真思考的问题。故选C。 2．句意：有时，孩子们觉得他们不喜欢运动，因为他们可能不知道如何玩。 understand理解；show展示；seem似乎；appear出现。根据“how to play them”可知，是不能理解，即不知道如何玩。故选A。 3．句意：这些可能会影响他们在玩游戏时的感受。 help帮；push推；influence影响；pay支付。根据“their feelings when playing.”并结合语境，指的是影响他们的感受。故选C。 4．句意：人们花很多时间学习最喜欢的运动，并练习如何把它们做好。 caring about关心；learning about学习；talking about谈论；checking out检查。根据“favorite sports and practicing how to do them well.”可知，是花时间学习并再去练习它们。故选B。 5．句意：所以，如果你不知道足球中的角球和球门球的区别，也不要难过。 notice通知；experience经验；field领域；difference区别。根据“between a ‘corner kick’ (角球) and a ‘goal kick’ (球门球) in soccer.”可知，应该说不知道这两个运动的区别。故选D。 6．句意：如果你想更多地学习一项运动，你可以向你的妈妈或爸爸询问有关向孩子介绍新运动的营地或项目的情况。 learn学习；care关心；talk说；think想。根据“you might ask your mum or dad about camps or programs that introduce kids to new sports.”可知，是如果想更多的学习一项运动，可以去求助父母。故选A。 7．句意：这可能比直接加入一个没有任何解释就开始玩游戏的团队要好。 making做；having有；joining加入；taking拿。根据“a team that starts playing games right away without much explaining first.”可知，是加入一个团队。故选C。 8．句意：别想别的了，马上开始玩吧！ listen听；advise建议；ask问；start开始。根据“Don’t think about anything else”以及“to play at once!”可知，是马上开始玩。故选D。 9．句意：学校的体育课和室内项目也是和孩子们一起尝试新运动的一种方式。 page页；date日期；way方式；part部分。根据“to try new sports with a mix of kids.”可知，学校的体育课和室内项目也是尝试新运动的方式。故选C。 10．句意：但在你真正看过这些之后，你最好自己尝试一下。 happily快乐地；really真正地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地。根据“Another way to learn about a sport is to watch instructional (教学的) videos or DVDs or check out library books.”并结合语境，这里指的是真正看了以后，还要自己尝试。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·陕西宝鸡·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books 1 me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents 2 afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into 3 shop and picked up a book. I didn’t know if 4 there without buying any books. To make sure I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there 5 every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied 6 , “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here 7 you help me clean the shop.” I felt surprised. “Really? It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I 8 to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of 9 in our school. I even won some prizes in writing. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books 10 the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life. 1．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．have brought 2．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．can I read B．I can read C．could I read D．I could read 5．A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads 6．A．nervous B．nervously C．angry D．angrily 7．A．if B．although C．before D．unless 8．A．allow B．be allowed C．allowed D．was allowed 9．A．good B．the best C．poor D．the poorest 10．A．to B．for C．with D．from 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者爱好阅读，但是买不起很多书，为减轻大量购书而造成的家庭负担，于是到书店读书，并得到老板帮助的故事。 1．句意：这些书把我带到了一个奇妙的世界。 brought带到，过去时；are bringing带到，现在进行时；bring带到，一般现在时；have brought带到，现在完成时。根据“I fell in love with reading”可知，是一般过去时，所以此处也是一般过去时，故选A。 2．句意：然而，我的父母买不起这么多书。 couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。can’t afford to do sth表示“负担不起做某事”，根据“I had to solve the problem myself.”可知他自己想办法去看书，可推测出此处是“买不起书”，所以用“couldn’t”，故选A。 3．句意：一天，我走进书店，拿起一本书。 a用于以辅音音素开始的单词前，表示一个；an用于以元音音素开始的单词前，表示一个；the表示特指，定冠词；/不填。根据前文“There was a bookshop near my home.”可知，此处指的是上文提及的书店，所以用“the”。故选C。 4．句意：我不知道不买书能不能在那里看书。 can I read我可以读，疑问语序；I can read我可以读，陈述语序；could I read我可以读，疑问语序，过去式；I could read我可以读，陈述语序，过去式。根据“I didn’t know if…there without buying any books.”可知，句子是if引导的宾语从句，所以应用陈述语序，排除A、C选项；根据主句是一般过去时，所以此句也是对应的过去时。故选D。 5．句意：从那以后，我每天都去那里看书。 read读；to read读，不定式；reading读，动名词；reads读，动词单数。此处用动词不定式表目的，作目的状语。故选B。 6．句意：我低下头，紧张地回答：“是的。” nervous紧张的；nervously紧张地；angry生气的；angrily生气地。根据“looked down and replied…”可知，是低头回复，可推测出是“紧张地”，且此处应是副词修饰动词。故选B。 7．句意：如果你帮我打扫书店，你就可以在这里看书。 if如果；although虽然；before在……之前；unless除非。根据“You may read books here…you help me clean the shop.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。 8．句意：我很高兴我被允许在那里读书。 allow允许；be allowed被允许；allowed允许，过去式；was allowed被允许，过去式。根据“I was very happy”可知，是一般过去时，排除AB选项；结合“I”与“allow”之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 9．句意：我成了我们学校最好的学生之一。 good好的；the best最好的；poor贫穷的；the poorest最穷的。根据“one of”可知，用最高级，排除AC选项；结合“I even won some prizes in writing.”可知，甚至还赢得了一些写作奖项，可推测出此处是“最好的”。故选B。 10．句意：我可以从图书馆借书了。 to向；for为了；with和；from来自。borrow sth. from…表示“从……借什么”，结合“ I can borrow books…the library. ”可知，是从图书馆借书，所以用“from”。故选D。 （23-24九年级上·山东烟台·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an important part of Chinese culture. TCM has a long history. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, 1 more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and 2 . In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work 3 together. The human body needs such a 4 too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM does not give you 5 . Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is 6 to eat on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s 7 . Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, 8 the TV and keep away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often. Just as the saying goes, 9 water is never stale (发臭的). So do exercise more often. Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more 10 around the world. A government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM. 1．A．ran out B．came out C．put out D．broke out 2．A．world B．nature C．earth D．space 3．A．well B．hard C．helpfully D．happily 4．A．situation B．balance C．example D．health 5．A．opinions B．advice C．suggestions D．medicine 6．A．common B．important C．special D．necessary 7．A．helpful B．useful C．wrong D．smart 8．A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down 9．A．running B．stopping C．staying D．cleaning 10．A．important B．surprising C．popular D．comfortable 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍中国中医文化中阴阳平衡的重要性，以及中医在世界上越来越流行。 1．句意：中国最早的医学经典《黄帝医经》问世于2000多年前。 ran out结束；came out出来；put out扑灭（火焰）；broke out突然发生。根据“The earliest medical...more than 2,000 years ago.”可知，此处是指《黄帝医经》问世的时间，came out符合句意。故选B。 2．句意：这本书是关于人与自然的关系的。 world世界；nature自然；earth地球；space空间。根据“In Chinese culture...if yin and yang work...together.”可知，此处应是在说人与自然的关系。故选B。 3．句意：如果阴和阳一起工作，自然就会保持平衡。 well妥善地；顺利地；hard困难的：helpfully有益地；happily快乐地。根据“In Chinese culture...if yin and yang work...together.”可知，此处应是在说阴阳协调。故选A。 4．句意：人体也需要这样的平衡。 situation情况；balance平衡；example例子；health健康。根据“In Chinese culture...The human body needs such a...too..”可知，此处是在说不仅自然阴阳要平衡，人体也一样。故选B。 5．句意：特别的是，对于一些健康问题，中医不会给药。 opinions选择；advice劝告；suggestions建议；medicine药物。根据“Quite specially...food plan and right ways to eat.”可知，中医不一定会给你开药，但可能会给你饮食方面的计划和正确的方法。故选D。 6．句意：例如，在上学的路上，在我们的办公桌前或在电视前吃东西是很常见的。 common普遍的；important重要的；special特别的；necessary必要的。根据“For example, it is...or in front of the TV. ”可知，此处应是在讲一些人们习以为常的事。故选A。 7．句意：但中医认为这是有问题的。 helpful有帮助的；useful有用的；wrong有问题的；smart醒目的。根据“But TCM thinks it’s...”可知，此处应是针对前面提到的人们一些普遍习惯，中医认为是错误的。故选C。 8．句意：吃饭时，关掉电视，远离办公桌。 turn on打开；turn up找到；turn off关闭；turn down削减。根据“Here are the correct ways...keep away from the work desk.”可知，此处在说正确的方法，因此吃饭时应该是要关掉电视。故选C。 9．句意：俗话说，流动的水永远不会变质。 running流动的；stopping结束；staying停留；cleaning清洁。根据“never stale”可知，此处应该是指干净的水。故选A。 10．句意：如今，中医在世界各地越来越受欢迎。 important重要的；surprising令人惊讶的；popular流行的；comfortable舒适的。根据“A government report...are now using TCM.”可知，此处应是指中医越来越受欢饮。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·河北邯郸·期中）Do you know Chen Yufei from Hangzhou. Zhejiang? As one of the best 1 players in the world, she brought us a surprise in the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. She beat (打败) the world No. I Tai Tzu-ying from Chinese Taipei in the badminton women’s singles final (单打决赛) on August 1.2021. In fact, it wasn’t 2 for Chen to win the final. In the first part, the two players almost played as well as each other. 3 Chen tried her best to win 21–18 in the end. In the second part, Chen played better 4 , but Tai didn’t give up and won 21-19 at the end of the part. In the last part of the game, Chen played well and got the first place of the game with a 5 of 21–18. This was 23-year-old Chen’s first Olympic gold medal. “It was unbelievable and I 6 thought of such a result. I feel so happy,” Chen said. “There seemed to be nothing in my head when I 7 the second part. However, I kept relaxed and calm as soon as possible and told myself not to give up and hold on to my 8 . I’ll do my best to 9 more honor (荣誉) to our team in this competition.” “Though I make some 10 in the last part of the game, but I still think I played pretty well today, but she just played better.” Tai said. 1．A．badminton B．volleyball C．baseball D．ping- pong 2．A．real B．easy C．difficult D．necessary 3．A．because B．and C．but D．so 4．A．at last B．in fact C．at first D．in time 5．A．result B．training C．condition D．progress 6．A．always B．often C．never D．usually 7．A．lost B．won C．refuse D．solve 8．A．rule B．risk C．dream D．ability 9．A．bring B．produce C．remain D．spread 10．A．methods B．differences C．decisions D．mistakes 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了陈雨菲在奥运会上获得奥运金牌的故事。 1．句意：作为世界上最好的羽毛球选手之一，她在2020年东京夏季奥运会上为我们带来了惊喜。 badminton羽毛球；volleyball排球；baseball篮球；ping- pong乒乓球。根据“She beat the world No. I Tai Tzu-ying from Chinese Taipei in the badminton women’s singles final on August 1.2021.”可知，陈雨菲参加的是羽毛球比赛。故选A。 2．句意：事实上，陈雨菲赢得决赛并不容易。 real真的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；necessary必要的。根据“In the first part, the two players almost played as well as each other. But Chen tried her best to win 21–18 in the end.”可知，陈雨菲尽最大努力获胜，赢得决赛并不容易。故选B。 3．句意：但是陈雨菲竭尽全力最终以21-18获胜。 because因为；and和；but但是；so所以。前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 4．句意：第二局，刚开始陈雨菲打得更好，但Tai没有放弃，在该局结束时以21-19获胜。 at last最后；in fact事实上；at first起初；in time及时。根据“In the second part, Chen played better…, but Tai didn’t give up and won 21-19 at the end of the part.”可知，后面转折为Tai赢了，那么刚开始陈雨菲打得更好。故选C。 5．句意：在比赛的最后阶段，陈雨菲发挥出色，以21-18的结果获得了比赛的第一名。 result结果；training训练；condition条件；progress进步。根据“In the last part of the game, Chen played well and got the first place of the game with a…of 21–18. This was 23-year-old Chen’s first Olympic gold medal.”可知，陈雨菲以21-18的结果获得了比赛的第一名。短语with a result of“结果是……”。故选A。 6．句意：这太不可思议了，我从没想到这样的结果。 always总是；often经常；never从不；usually通常。根据前半句“It was unbelievable”可知，不可思议，所以我从没想到这样的结果。故选C。 7．句意：当我输了第二部分比赛时，我的脑子里似乎什么都没有。 lost失败；won赢；refuse拒绝；solve解决。根据“I kept relaxed and calm as soon as possible”和前面的介绍可知，第二部分比赛输了，但是我尽快保持放松和冷静。故选A。 8．句意：但是，我尽快保持放松和冷静，并告诉自己不要放弃，坚持我的梦想。 rule规则；risk风险；dream梦想；ability能力。根据“I’ll do my best to...more honor to our team in this competition”可知，陈坚持自己的梦想。故选C。 9．句意：我会尽我所能在这次比赛中为我们的团队带来更多的荣誉。 bring带来；produce生产；remain留下；spread传播。根据“more honor”可知，是在说为团队带来更多的荣誉。故选A。 10．句意：虽然我在比赛的最后部分做出了一些错误，但我仍然认为我今天打得很好，但她只是打得更好。 methods方法；differences不同；decisions决定；mistakes错误。根据“but I still think I played pretty well today, but she just played better.”可知，Tai在比赛的最后部分犯了一些错误。故选D。 （23-24九年级上·安徽亳州·期中）The first mobile phone was invented in the late 1970s. As a communication tool, mobiles make it 1 for people to keep in touch with each other. But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all 2 that, but no one ever 3 puts their phones down. A child wrote, “I 4 my mum’s phone and I wish she never had one.” His teacher said that many of her students wished mobile phones had never been 5 . “I don’t like the phone 6 my parents are on their phones every day. Using a phone is sometimes a really 7 habit,” one child wrote. One student completed a picture of a mobile phone with a cross through it and a large sad face. The 8 was posted on the Internet and has been shared almost 170, 000 times. A dad wrote, “Great reminder (提醒) for us all is to put those 9 down.” Another man wrote, “I have made a promise to my son. If I am playing with 10 , everything else can wait.” 1．A．difficult B．comfortable C．absent D．convenient 2．A．forget B．study C．know D．accept 3．A．actually B．heavily C．especially D．hardly 4．A．like B．hate C．choose D．buy 5．A．invented B．paid C．broken D．given 6．A．so B．but C．or D．because 7．A．good B．bad C．strange D．wise 8．A．article B．story C．picture D．song 9．A．phones B．jobs C．books D．games 10．A．her B．him C．them D．you 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了过度使用手机对我们是有害的。 1．句意：作为一种通讯工具，手机使人们彼此保持联系。 difficult困难的；comfortable舒适的；absent缺席的；convenient方便的。根据“As a communication tool, mobiles make it...for people to keep in touch with each other.”可知此处表示“方便交流”。故选D。 2．句意：我们都知道这一点，但是从来没有人真正放下手机。 forget忘记；study 学习；know知道；accept接受。根据“But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all...that, but no one ever...puts their phones down.”可知我们都过度使用手机对我们是有害的。所以此处表示“我们都知道”。故选C。 3．句意：我们都知道这一点，但是事实上从来没有人真正放下手机。 actually事实上；heavily大量的；especially尤其；hardly困难的。根据“But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all...that, but no one ever...puts their phones down.”可知此处表示“事实上”。故选A。 4．句意：我讨厌我妈妈的手机，我希望她从来没有过。 like喜欢；hate讨厌；choose选择；buy购买。根据“I...my mum’s phone and I wish she never had one.”可知此处表示“讨厌”。故选B。 5．句意：他的老师说，她的许多学生都希望手机从来没有被发明出来。 invented发明；paid付费的；broken损坏的；given规定的。根据“His teacher said that many of her students wished mobile phones had never been... ”可知此处表示“手机不被发明”。故选A。 6．句意：我不喜欢电话，因为我父母每天都在玩手机。 so这样；but但是；or或者；because因为。根据“I don’t like the phone”可知此处是解释“不喜欢手机的原因”。故选D。 7．句意：使用电话有时真的是一个坏习惯。 good好的；bad坏的；strange奇怪的；wise明智的。根据“Using a phone is sometimes a really...habit.”可知此处表示“坏的习惯”。故选B。 8．句意：这张照片被发布在互联网上，被分享了近17万次。 article文章；story故事；picture图片；song歌曲。根据“One student completed a picture of a mobile phone with a cross through it...was posted on the Internet and has been shared almost 170, 000 times.”可知此处表示“这张图片”。故选C。 9．句意：一位父亲写道：“对我们所有人来说，最好的提醒就是把手机放下。” phones手机，电话；jobs工作；books书；games游戏。根据“A dad wrote, ‘Great reminder for us all is to put those...down.’可知此表示“放下手机”。故选A。 10．句意：另一个人写道：“我已经对我的儿子许下了承诺，如果我和他一起玩，其他的事情可以等等再说。” her她；him他；them他们；you你。根据“Another man wrote, ‘I have made a promise to my son. If I am playing with...everything else can wait.’”可知此处表示“和他玩”。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Thousands of runners tied their running shoes and rushed out from the starting line while crowds cheered along the course (跑道). Marathons (马拉松) are becoming more and more popular. Besides adults, teenagers have also taken a (n) 1 part in marathons. A 15-year-old boy Thomas loves running. He got the first place in a 5-kilometer marathon. For him, the race 2 months of training and preparation. Practicing a lot in local gyms each week made 3 possible for him to be prepared for the race. “Unlike the 800-meter running at school which pays more 4 to speed, a marathon tests a runner’s endurance (耐力) and psychological quality (心理素质),” Thomas said. When he felt 5 during the race, he told himself not to give up. “In long-distance running, the only one you have to beat is yourself,” Xu added. Apart from one’s willpower (意志力), kindness from the people also has a big influence 6 runners. It can help them get to the finishing line. A girl called Pam took part in a 3-kilometer marathon when she was 10 years old. The support from the 7 cheering along the course really encouraged her. “When things were difficult, people cheered me on. 8 it was just the words, ‘keep it up’, it meant a lot to me. And I 9 to keep going to the end,” she told Teens. She believes that life is also a marathon. “We should pay close attention to the final goal and face the challenges along the way 10 ,” she said. 1．A．active B．direct C．helpful D．sudden 2．A．avoids B．means C．remains D．interviews 3．A．it B．its C．him D．his 4．A．part B．money C．attention D．requirement 5．A．tired B．proud C．excited D．interested 6．A．in B．on C．to D．for 7．A．students B．parents C．crowds D．competitors 8．A．If B．When C．Because D．Even though 9．A．encourage B．encouraged C．am encouraged D．was encouraged 10．A．normally B．exactly C．bravely D．politely 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国马拉松比赛的兴起和中国一些年轻人参加马拉松比赛的故事。 1．句意：除了成年人，青少年也积极参加马拉松。 active活泼的，积极的；direct直接的；helpful有帮助的；sudden突然的。根据前文“Marathons (马拉松) are becoming more and more popular.”，结合句子“Besides adults, teenagers have also taken a (n)…part in marathons.”，take an active in，动词短语，意为“积极参加”符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：对他来说，比赛意味着数月的训练和准备。 avoids避免；means意味着；remains维持；interviews采访。根据语境，结合选项可知，此处应该表达比赛意味着数月的训练和准备。故选B。 3．句意：每周在当地体育馆进行大量的练习使他有可能为比赛做好准备。 it它；its它的；him他； his他的。根据“Practicing a lot in local gyms each week made…possible for him to be prepared for the race.”，结合选项可知，此处应该用it作形式宾语。故选A。 4．句意：托马斯说:“与学校里更注重速度的800米跑不同，马拉松考验的是跑步者的耐力和心理素质。”。 part部分；money钱；attention注意力；requirement要求。根据“which pays more…to speed”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入attention，pay attention to，动词短语，意为“注意……”符合语境。故选C。 5．句意：当他在比赛中感到疲劳时，他告诉自己不要放弃。 tired累的；proud自豪的；excited兴奋的；interested有趣的。根据后半句“he told himself not to give up.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达当他在比赛中感到疲劳时，所以填入tired，作表语，意为“累的，疲惫的”符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：除了个人的意志力，来自人民的善意也对跑步者有很大的影响。 in在……里；on在……上；to朝，向；for为了，因为。根据“kindness from the people also has a big influence…runners.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入on，has a big influence on，动词短语，意为“对……有很大的影响”。故选B。 7．句意：沿途欢呼的人群的支持确实鼓舞了她。 students学生；parents父母；crowds 人群；competitors比赛者。根据“The support from the…cheering along the course really encouraged her.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是沿途欢呼的人群的支持。故选C。 8．句意：尽管只是“坚持下去”这几个字，但对我来说意义重大。 If如果；When当……时候；Because因为；Even though尽管。根据分析句子“it was just the words, ‘keep it up’, it meant a lot to me.”，结合选项可知，从句应该是由Even though引导的让步状语从句，表达尽管只是“坚持下去”这几个字，但对我来说意义重大。故选D。 9．句意：我被鼓励坚持到底。 encourage鼓励，动词原形；encouraged 鼓励，过去式；am encouraged 被鼓励，一般现在时的被动语态；was encouraged被鼓励，一般过去时的被动语态。根据分析句子“And I…to keep going to the end”可知，主语I与谓语encourage之间构成被动关系，结合语境可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为：was+过去分词。故选D。 10．句意：她说，“我们应该密切关注最终目标，勇敢面对前进道路上的挑战”。 normally平常地；exactly精确地；bravely勇敢地；politely礼貌地。根据“We should pay close attention to the final goal and face the challenges along the way…”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入bravely，副词，修饰动词face，意为“勇敢地”符合语境。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期中）Family Day is a holiday that gives families the chance to stay together. In some provinces of Canada, people celebrate it 1 the second Monday of February. On Family Day, many people plan and take part in activities such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties with their families. Some communities plan special public 2 , too. 3 the weather is usually very cold in February, some people just choose to stay at home. Hot chocolate and freshly-made cookies are the most popular snacks for 4 . Other people use the long weekend as a chance 5 a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends. On Family Day, most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 , but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables. Family Day was 8 held in Alberta, Canada in 1990. It was held to show the importance of family to people in Alberta. Later, Family Day was 9 to other provinces, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a holiday for the first time in 2013. One of the 10 for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year’s Day to Good Friday (受难节). It was such a long time. 1．A．in B．at C．for D．on 2．A．activities B．secrets C．memories D．interests 3．A．So B．Because C．But D．Although 4．A．her B．him C．us D．them 5．A．take B．to take C．took D．taking 6．A．enough B．open C．closed D．free 7．A．thanks to B．because of C．instead of D．according to 8．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 9．A．created B．continued C．introduced D．admired 10．A．reasons B．things C．fun D．products 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了在加拿大的一些地区的“家庭日”。 1．句意：在加拿大的一些省份，人们在二月的第二个星期一庆祝它。 in在，后面接年、月、季节等；at在，后面接具体时间点；for为了；on在，后面接具体的某一天。在星期几前用介词on。故选D。 2．句意：一些社区也计划特别的公共活动。 activities活动；secrets秘密；memories记忆；interests兴趣。上文介绍的是家庭活动，这里是社区活动。故选A。 3．句意：因为二月的天气通常很冷，有些人就选择待在家里。 So所以；Because因为；But但是；Although虽然。“二月的天气通常很冷”是“有些人就选择待在家里”的原因，用because来引导原因状语从句。故选B。 4．句意：热巧克力和新鲜出炉的饼干是他们最喜欢的零食。 her她；him他；us我们；them他们。根据“some people just choose to stay at home”可知，热巧克力和饼干对他们来说是最受欢迎的，此处用them指代some people。故选D。 5．句意：另一些人则利用这个长周末来度一个短暂的冬日假期，或者去旅行拜访朋友。 take度过，开始；to take不定式形式；took过去式形式；taking现在分词或动名词形式。此处为动词不定式作后置定语。故选B。 6．句意：许多商店和超市都是关门的，但邮局可能会开门。 enough足够的；open打开的；closed关闭的；free空闲的。根据“but post offices may be open”可知，商店和超市是关门的。故选C。 7．句意：公共汽车按平时的时间表运行。 thanks to多亏；because of由于；instead of代替，而不是；according to根据。结合句意可知，公共汽车根据时间表运行。故选D。 8．句意：家庭日首先在加拿大的亚伯达被庆祝。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Later”可知，家庭日首先在加拿大的亚伯达被庆祝。故选A。 9．句意：后来，家庭日传到了其他省份，如安大略省和萨斯喀彻温省。 created创造；continued继续；introduced介绍；admired钦佩。根据“One of the … for introducing Family Day”可知，家庭日被介绍到其他省份。故选C。 10．句意：引入家庭日的原因之一是，从元旦到受难节没有假期。 reasons原因；things东西；fun趣味；products产品。根据“there were no holidays from New Year’s Day to Good Friday”可知，从元旦到受难节没有假期是引入家庭日的原因之一。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·广东佛山·期中）Nowadays, more and more people like to travel in their holidays. I have read a report about the 1 people spend their holidays. It is reported that in recent years several new holiday habits (习惯) have 2 . Among them, the most 3 one is the growth of holiday camps. From the report we can see that, in 1990, forty percent of people stayed at home for their holidays. However, now the percentage has 4 to nine percent. More people go out for fun. People enjoy the 5 air, clean water and green hills when they go camping in places far from the city. In 1990, thirty-eight percent of people 6 going to the seaside. However, in 2002 7 twenty seven percent were interested in going there. What great 8 ! Why have those changes 9 ? I think there are several reasons. First, it’s because people can afford to travel. Second, people prefer to live a high-quality and colourful life. Third, their attitudes (态度) to relaxation have 10 changed. Fewer and fewer people want to save much money by living a simple life. 1．A．time B．ways C．meaning D．cities 2．A．passed B．missed C．developed D．lost 3．A．interesting B．boring C．possible D．humorous 4．A．risen B．grown C．fallen D．happened 5．A．dirty B．fresh C．thin D．strong 6．A．hoped B．enjoyed C．stopped D．dislike 7．A．next B．only C．then D．still 8．A．changes B．rules C．games D．sports 9．A．taken up B．turned off C．taken place D．slowed down 10．A．hardly B．suddenly C．greatly D．finally 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了越来越多的人们喜欢旅游的原因。 1．句意：我读过一篇关于人们度假方式的报道。 time时间；ways方法，方式；meaning意思；cities城市。根据“I have read a report about the...people spend their holidays.”及后文“several new holiday habits (习惯)...one is the growth of holiday camps.”可知，是关于人们度假方式，故选B。 2．句意：据报道，近年来，一些新的度假习惯已经形成。 passed通过；missed失去；developed养成；lost丢失。根据“...several new holiday habits (习惯) have...”可知，新的度假习惯已经形成。故选C。 3．句意：其中，最有趣的是度假营地的增长。 interesting有趣的；boring厌烦的；possible可能的；humorous幽默的。根据下文“More people go out for fun. People enjoy...”可知，更多人外出为了快乐，故而空处指“最有趣的”。故选A。 4．句意：然而，现在这一比例已经下降到9%。 risen上升；grown生长；fallen下降；happened发生。根据“in 1990, forty percent of people stayed...”以及“nine percent”可知，之前是40%，现在是9%，故而是下降到9%。故选C。 5．句意：当人们在远离城市的地方露营时，他们喜欢新鲜的空气，干净的水和绿色的山。 dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的；thin瘦的；strong强壮的。根据“enjoy the...air, clean water and green hills... ”可知，喜欢新鲜的空气、干净的水和绿色的山。故选B。 6．句意：1990年，38%的人喜欢去海边。 hoped希望；enjoyed欣赏；stopped停止；disliked不喜欢。根据“thirty-eight percent of people...going to the seaside”可知，38%的人喜欢去海边，故选B。 7．句意：然而，在2002年仅仅27%对去那里感兴趣。 next下一个；only仅仅；then接着；still仍然。根据“In 1990, thirty-eight percent of people”以及“In 2002,...twenty seven percent were interested in going there. ”可知，1990年还有38%的人喜欢去海边，而2002年“仅仅”有27%的人喜欢去海边。故选B。 8．句意：多么大的改变啊！ changes改变；rules规则；games游戏；sports运动。根据上文提到了1990年和2002年喜欢去海边旅游人数的下降以及下文“Why have those changes”可知，这是很大的改变。故选A。 9．句意：为什么会发生这些变化？ taken up占据；turned off关闭；taken place发生；slowed down减慢。根据“Why have those changes...”可知，为什么会“发生”这些变化。故选C。 10．句意：第三，他们对放松的态度发生了很大变化。 hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；greatly极大地；finally最终。根据“Fewer and fewer people want to save much money by living a simple life.”可知，越来越少的人愿意通过过简单的生活来节省钱。故而他们对放松的态度发生了很大变化。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·陕西西安·期中）When children read to Danny, he never stops them or corrects (纠正) them. He just sits there and listens quietly. Danny is a “listening 1 ”. He is part of a reading program for children. The name of the program is R. E. A．D． This program helps 2 children’s reading and communication skills in a special way—reading to dogs, but not any dog. R. E. A．D．dogs are therapy animals (治疗动物). “We all know that learning to read well is very 3 . Teachers always ask pupils to read 4 . But it is very difficult for some children. They are afraid that other children will 5 them,” says Danny’s trainer, Tony Nevett. But a listening dog like Danny won’t make fun of them. The children will feel safe. It’s also fun for them. They even start to 6 reading aloud. As a result, their reading gets better. This program 7 helps the dogs. Many of them live in dog shelters (收容所) and need a home. After some 8 , the dogs learn to be comfortable with people they don’t know. This helps them to be 9 for adoption (收养). The R. E. A．D．program started in the USA．“We have many success stories,” says Tony. He hopes the program will spread to more places. Children who 10 the program learn to love reading. This helps them succeed in school. 1．A．cat B．dog C．bird D．duck 2．A．improve B．test C．show D．use 3．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．important 4．A．aloud B．closely C．slowly D．differently 5．A．care for B．depend on C．laugh at D．hear from 6．A．forget B．enjoy C．stop D．mind 7．A．only B．already C．again D．also 8．A．training B．discussion C．thought D．research 9．A．late B．ready C．thankful D．difficult 10．A．start B．know C．join D．report 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名为R. E. A. D的阅读项目，其中一个叫Danny的狗作为“倾听者”，帮助孩子提高阅读和沟通能力。 1．句意：Danny是一只“倾听狗”。 cat猫；dog狗；bird鸟；duck鸭子。根据“But a listening dog like Danny won’t make fun of them.”可知，Danny是一只倾听的狗。故选B。 2．句意：这个项目以一种特殊的方式——给狗读来帮助提高孩子们的阅读和沟通能力，但不是给任何狗。 improve提高；test测试；show展示；use使用。根据“in a special way—reading to dogs”可知，是指以特殊的方式帮助提高孩子的阅读和沟通能力。故选A。 3．句意：我们都知道，学会良好的阅读是非常重要的。 simple简单的；interesting有趣的；popular受欢迎的；important重要的。根据“learning to read well”可知，学会阅读是很重要的。故选D。 4．句意：老师总是要求学生大声朗读。 aloud大声地；closely紧密地；slowly缓慢地；differently不同地。根据“Teachers always ask pupils to read”可知，老师要求学生大声朗读。故选A。 5．句意：他们害怕其他孩子会嘲笑他们。 care for照顾；depend on依靠；laugh at嘲笑；hear from收到……的来信。根据“But a listening dog like Danny won’t make fun of them.”可知，是指害怕其他孩子嘲笑他们。故选C。 6．句意：他们甚至开始喜欢大声朗读。 forget忘记；enjoy喜欢；stop停止；mind介意。根据“It’s also fun for them.”可知，他们开始喜欢上了大声朗读。故选B。 7．句意：这个项目也帮助了狗。 only只；already已经；again再；also也。根据前文提到这个项目帮助孩子提高阅读和沟通能力及“This program ... helps the dogs.”可知，此处表示这个项目也帮助了狗。故选D。 8．句意：经过一些训练，狗学会了对它们不认识的人感到舒服。 training训练；discussion讨论；thought想法；research研究。根据“the dogs learn to be comfortable with people they don’t know.”可知，是指经过训练，狗学会了对不认识的人感到舒服。故选A。 9．句意：这有助于它们为收养做好准备。 late晚的；ready准备好的；thankful感激的；difficult困难的。根据“After some ..., the dogs learn to be comfortable with people they don’t know.”可知，在经过训练后，狗学会了对它们不认识的人感到舒服，这有助于它们为收养做好准备。故选B。 10．句意：参加这个项目的孩子们学会了热爱阅读。 start开始；know知道；join参加；report报告。根据“He hopes the program will spread to more places.”可知，是指参加这个项目的孩子学会了热爱阅读。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend 1 to pick me up from the bus station. Once I got off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. 2 , my friend got stuck 3 the heavy traffic and I had to wait for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining half an hour later, Looking around, I was 4 to find that there was no place to take shelter (躲避) from the rain. Just as I was feeling 5 , a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me an umbrella. I asked for his 6 so I could mail it back when I finished using it. To my surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to 7 it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives.” When my friend finally 8 , I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. 9 I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in 10 of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass kindness on to others. 1．A．regretted B．promised C．forgot D．disagreed 2．A．Politely B．Finally C．Unluckily D．Naturally 3．A．with B．of C．at D．in 4．A．tired B．excited C．sad D．bored 5．A．helpless B．nervous C．hungry D．sick 6．A．age B．address C．name D．job 7．A．get B．keep C．borrow D．return 8．A．showed up B．took up C．woke up D．looked up 9．A．Before B．After C．Although D．Unless 10．A．support B．need C．search D．place 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者两年前去拜访一位朋友时，在旅程中所遇到的糟糕的经历。 1．句意：我的朋友承诺来公交车站接我。 regretted后悔；promised承诺；forgot忘记；disagreed不同意。根据上文“I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm”可知，作者是要去拜访他住农场的一位朋友，又由下文“Once I got off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area…my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to wait for an hour at the pickup area.”可知，朋友在接他的路上堵车了，因此能明确的知道朋友是要来接他的。故选B。 2．句意：不幸的是，我的朋友堵在路上了，所以我不得不在接站点等一个小时。 Politely礼貌地；Finally最后；Unluckily不幸的是；Naturally自然地。根据下文“my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to wait for an hour at the pickup area”可知，朋友在来的路上严重堵车了导致作者必须等一个小时，因此这是一件不幸的事。故选C。 3．句意：不幸的是，我的朋友堵在路上了，所以我不得不在接站点等一个小时。 get stuck with陷入困境，无法摆脱（强调必须要处理的事情）；of（误导项）；at（误导项）；get stuck in陷入困境（强调情况），get stuck in traffic堵车。根据空格后的“the heavy traffic交通拥堵”可知，此处表达“堵车”。故选D。 4．句意：看了看四周，让我很难过的是四周并没有可以避雨的地方。 tired疲惫的；excited激动的；sad难过的；bored无聊的。根据下文“there was no place to take shelter (躲避) from the rain”可知，作者在接站点等待的时候下雨了，而且没地方避雨，很难过。故选C。 5．句意：正当我感到无助的时候，一个男人开着一辆车在我面前停下给了我一把伞。 helpless无助的；nervous紧张的；hungry饥饿的；sick生病了。根据上文“there was no place to take shelter (躲避) from the rain”可知作者不仅要在接站点等朋友来接还没有地方避雨，作者的心情是感到无助。故选A。 6．句意：我询问了他的地址，这样我用完就能寄给他。 age年龄；address地址；name姓名；job工作。根据下文“so I could mail it back when I finished using it”可知，作者计划用完了伞后给好心人寄回去。故选B。 7．句意：让我惊讶的是，这男的说：“你没必要还。” get得到；keep保持；borrow 借入；return还。根据上文“I asked for his address so I could mail it back when I finished using it”可知，此处这男的是在答复请求，表示不用归还雨伞。故选D。 8．句意：我朋友最后到的时候，我把伞给了一位刚到接站点手里抱了一个小宝宝的女士。 showed up出现、露面；took up喜欢上，开始干（工作），拿起；woke up醒来；looked up 查找，查阅，抬头看。根据“When my friend finally…, I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area.”可知，作者一直在等朋友，朋友终于出现了。故选A。 9．句意：在我走之前，我让她把伞给那些需要这把伞的人。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Although虽然，尽管；Unless除非，如果不。根据 “…I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else…”可知，在作者走之前，作者让她把雨伞给别人。故选A。 10．句意：在我走之前，我让她把伞给那些需要这把伞的人。 support支持；need需要；search寻找；place地点，位置。根据下文“I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass kindness on to others”可知，作者想做好事，因此是想让那位女士把伞也递给需要的人。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·山东潍坊·期中） A diver hits the water flat (平直地) on his stomach. The sound of skin hitting the water is so loud that everyone can hear it and feel sorry for the diver. Why? If you’ve ever belly flopped (用腹部先着水的方式跳水) into a pool, you must understand it can be quite 1 . In fact, when you land in the water in this manner, the water will feel almost solid (固体的). Why does this happen? When you fall and hit solid ground, you can clearly 2 the ground’s reactionary force (反作用力) acting on your body. When you fall from a place that is high enough, this force can easily break bones. Water is 3 the ground. It moves out of your way when you enter it. However, 4 the ground, water also produces a force on your body. This force 5 a number of factors (因素). These 6 the height of your fall, your weight, and your body’s area of contact (接触) with the 7 . When you walk into water, the water makes room for you slowly, 8 the force on your body is pretty small. When you jump into water, however, the water has to move out of the way quicker, so you will receive a more powerful force. At standard diving heights, belly flops don’t result in serious injuries. However, when jumping from taller heights, the 9 of suffering a more serious injury increases. Ideally, when you enter the water, your whole body should 10 an arrow (箭). So if next time you find yourself mid-jump in a belly flop position, try to use your hands or knees to break the water. 1．A．safe B．painful C．dangerous D．comfortable 2．A．see B．touch C．feel D．remember 3．A．close to B．interested in C．the same as D．different from 4．A．as B．for C．like D．with 5．A．finds out B．suffers from C．makes up D．depends on 6．A．show B．need C．include D．influence 7．A．water B．belly C．force D．ground 8．A．or B．so C．but D．because 9．A．risk B．idea C．point D．score 10．A．look like B．give up C．grow up D．compare with 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些跳水时的注意事项。 1．句意：如果你曾经在泳池里用腹部先着水的方式跳水，你一定会明白那是相当痛苦的。 safe安全的；painful痛苦的；dangerous危险的；comfortable舒服的。根据下文“In fact, when you land in the water in this manner, the water will feel almost solid.”可知，此处指如果你曾经在泳池里用腹部先着水的方式跳水，你会感觉水像是固体一样，你会很痛苦。故选B。 2．句意：当你跌倒撞到坚实的地面时，你能明显感觉到地面的反作用力作用在你的身上。 see看见；touch触摸；feel感觉；remember记得。根据“When you fall and hit solid ground, you can clearly…the ground’s reactionary force acting on your body.”可知，当你跌倒并撞到坚实的地面时，你能明显感觉到地面的反作用力作用在你的身上。故选C。 3．句意：水和地面不同。 close to接近；interested in对……感兴趣；the same as与……相同；different from与……不同。根据上文“When you fall and hit solid ground, you can clearly... the ground’s reactionary force (反作用力) acting on your body.When you fall from a place that is high enough, this force can easily break bones.”和下文“It moves out of your way when you enter it.”可知，当你坠落到坚硬的地面时，身体会感受到地面的反作用力，当你从足够高的地方坠落时，很容易导致骨折；而当你进入水中时，水会为你让路，故此处指水和地面不同。故选D。 4．句意：然而，就像地面一样，水也会对你的身体产生作用力。 as作为；for为了；like像……一样；with带有。根据“…the ground, water also produces a force on your body”可知，水像地面一样也会对你的身体产生作用力。故选C。 5．句意：这个力取决于许多因素。 finds out查出；suffers from遭受；makes up组成；depends on取决于。根据下文“These…the height of your fall, your weight, and your body’s area of contact with the…”可知，此处指这个力取决于许多因素。故选D。 6．句意：这些因素包括你下落的高度，你的体重，和你身体接触水的面积。 show展示；need需要；include包括；influence影响。根据“These…the height of your fall, your weight, and your body’s area of contact with the…”可知，这些因素包括你下落的高度，你的体重，和你身体接触水的面积。故选C。 7．句意：这些包括你下落的高度，你的体重，和你身体接触水的面积。 water水；belly腹部；force力量；ground土地。根据“These…the height of your fall, your weight, and your body’s area of contact with the…”可知，此处指身体接触水的面积。故选A。 8．句意：当你走进水中时，水慢慢地给你腾出空间，所以你身上的力很小。 or或者，否则；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“When you walk into water, the water makes room for you slowly…the force on your body is pretty small.”可知，因为水慢慢地给你腾出空间，所以你身上的力很小，此处应用so，表因果。故选B。 9．句意：然而，当从更高的高度跳下时，遭受更严重伤害的风险会增加。 risk风险；idea想法；point观点；score分数。根据“when jumping from taller heights, the…of suffering a more serious injury increases”可知，当从更高的高度跳下时，遭受更严重伤害的风险会增加，the risk of“……的风险”，固定短语。故选A。 10．句意：理想情况下，当你下水时，你的整个身体应该看起来像一支箭。 look like看起来像；give up放弃；grow up长大；compare with与……比较。根据“when you enter the water, your whole body should…an arrow”可知，此处指整个身体应该看起来像一支箭。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·山东聊城·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rachel Carson is a hero in protecting the environment. Her book Silent Spring let people know more 1 the side effects of pesticides (杀虫剂的副作用). Rachel Carson was born on 27th May, 1907 in Springdale, Pennsylvania in the US. She 2 her love for nature on her family’s farm. When she was a child, she spent lots of her summers playing with animals in 3 . As she grew older, her love for the great nature turned into a love for 4 . She got a degree in biology (生物学) in 1929. While working, Carson quickly discovered something 5 about the natural world: the earth’s environment was in trouble. Because of human acts, like pesticide spraying (喷洒), our environment was experiencing bad results. To 6 people about the dangerous situation, she wrote Silent Spring. She 7 a time when spring wouldn’t bring the rebirth (复活) of flowers and trees, and the songs of birds. Carson knew that a lot of people wouldn’t like her because of her 8 . They didn’t want to hear that they needed to change. 9 she believed she was doing something right. Thanks to Carson, now people have started environment activities and realized how 10 it is to take care of our planet. 1．A．with B．about C．from 2．A．accepted B．expected C．developed 3．A．fields B．theatres C．hospitals 4．A．sport B．art C．science 5．A．interesting B．beautiful C．terrible 6．A．ask B．warn C．train 7．A．started B．needed C．imagined 8．A．skill B．plan C．book 9．A．But B．So C．Although 10．A．difficult B．important C．expensive 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rachel Carson写了一本呼吁人们保护环境的书，唤醒了人们的环保意识。 1．句意：她的书《寂静的春天》让人们更多地了解杀虫剂的副作用。 with和；about关于；from从。根据“Her book Silent Spring let people know more…the side effects of pesticides (杀虫剂的副作用).”可知，此处为固定短语know about“了解”。故选B。 2．句意：她在家族农场上培养了对大自然的热爱。 accepted接受；expected期待；developed发展，培养。根据“She…her love for nature on her family’s farm.”可知，此处是指她从小在农场长大，培养了对大自然的热爱。故选C。 3．句意：当她还是个孩子时，她在田野里和动物们一起度过了很多个夏天。 fields田野；theatres剧院；hospitals医院。根据“When she was a child, she spent lots of her summers playing with animals in…”及前文可知，她在农场长大，于是时常在田野里和动物们一起玩耍。故选A。 4．句意：随着年龄的增长，她对大自然的热爱转变为对科学的热爱。 sport运动；art艺术；science科学。根据“As she grew older, her love for the great nature turned into a love for…”及后文“She got a degree in biology (生物学) in 1929.”可知，她对大自然的热爱转变为对科学的热爱。故选C。 5．句意：在工作中，卡森很快发现了自然界的一些可怕的事情，地球的环境陷入了困境。 interesting有趣的；beautiful美丽的；terrible可怕的。根据“While working, Carson quickly discovered something…the earth’s environment was in trouble.”可知，此处是指自然环境正面临着可怕的遭遇。故选C。 6．句意：为了警告人们这种危险的情况，她写了《寂静的春天》。 ask询问；warn警告；train训练。根据“To…people about the dangerous situation,”可知，此处是指写书来警告人们保护环境。故选B。 7．句意：她想象着春天不再带来花草树木的重生和鸟儿的歌唱。 started开始；needed需要；imagined想象。根据“She…a time when spring wouldn’t bring the rebirth (复活) of flowers and trees,”可知，春天不再带来花草树木的重生和鸟儿的歌唱的场景是她书里想象的。故选C。 8．句意：卡森知道很多人因为她的书而不喜欢她，他们不想听到他们需要改变。 skill技能；plan计划；book书。根据“Carson knew that a lot of people wouldn’t like her because of her…”及前文可知，此处是指她写的书。故选C。 9．句意：但是她相信自己在做正确的事情。 But但是；So所以；Although尽管。根据“…she believed she was doing something right.”及前文可知，虽然很多人不喜欢她的书，但是她相信自己在做正确的事情，用连词but表示转折关系。故选A。 10．句意：感谢卡森，现在人们已经开始了环保活动并意识到保护地球的重要性。 difficult困难的；important重要的；expensive昂贵的。根据“realized how…it is to take care of our planet.”可知，此处是指保护地球的重要性。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 完形填空（10空） （23-24九年级上·山东枣庄·期中）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。 The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats 1 the festival. Thousands of years ago, people often threw rice into the Miluo River to 2 fishes so that they didn’t eat Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, 3 he died in the Miluo River. They thought he was still alive in the 4 . Now, in order to 5 the honest man, people in China often 6 zongzi. They will make all kinds of zongzi during the Duanwu Festival. This kind of food is very delicious and very 7 . Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much. The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races. During the festival, people often 8 dragon boats in many places, especially in South China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50~100 feet 9 , 5 feet wide. And the boat is not very heavy. There are more than 20 strong men on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the 10 during the race. 1．A．during B．between C．of D．in 2．A．bring B．take C．buy D．feed 3．A．so B．because C．before D．although 4．A．sea B．lake C．river D．well 5．A．think B．remember C．like D．forget 6．A．like B．take C．make D．bring 7．A．popular B．big C．beautiful D．wide 8．A．make B．lay C．produce D．race 9．A．short B．long C．wide D．tall 10．A．game B．boat C．drum D．guitar （23-24九年级上·重庆·期中）As a little girl when I heard my sister talk about her life-changing term abroad in Paris, it became my goal to visit it one day. When my daily life in New Jersey seemed boring, I often dreamed 1 walking around the streets of Paris. With our financial (财务的) situation 2 , European travel became a reality (现实). Traveling to a European country with my 3 was exciting, but it would not be complete without facing problems and figuring them out. We had just started to get ourselves familiar (熟悉的) with the Paris subway system (系统). Because of its difficult uses, we were walking slowly until we 4 the subway was about to leave. The moment I 5 , the doors was closed. But my mom was on the other side! I did not have my cell phone, and neither of us could speak a word of 6 , and we had no idea how to connect each other. My mom and I, who were both worried, began to knock (敲) heavily on the doors. 7 , a man with a very puzzled (困惑的) look on his face walked over to the doors. And he simply opened 8 . We laughed together. My mom stepped on and we hugged as long as we hugged each other after a separation (分离) of several years. Finally, my mom and I were able to find all those tourist places we wanted to go. We began to find something interesting in the neighborhood, such as finding our favorite breakfast café and walking to museums and back. The trip to Paris was not only 9 because of the beautiful clothes or the sidewalk cafés, but it also taught me it is more likely to run into troubles when we are visiting an unfamiliar place, and 10 you keep working, you will improve. 1．A．in B．to C．with D．about 2．A．improving B．changing C．happening D．appearing 3．A．sister B．father C．mother D．brother 4．A．guessed B．realized C．remembered D．felt 5．A．got on B．rushed out C．started off D．fell over 6．A．English B．German C．Russian D．French 7．A．Unluckily B．Completely C．Suddenly D．Excitedly 8．A．me B．him C．it D．them 9．A．important B．disappointing C．unforgettable D．strange 10．A．but B．if C．and D．unless （23-24九年级上·河北石家庄·期中）It’s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day. The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 2 in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as a 3 against flood (洪水)and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day was 4 to March 12th, to 5 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died. The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 6 every year. So in 1978, the government started a tree planting project to 7 the Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert. “Have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s the biggest tree planting 8 of all.” says Li Li. “Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,” says Lin Tao. “Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9 day. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.” 1．A．silently B．wisely C．slowly D．actively 2．A．artist B．engineer C．pioneer D．musician 3．A．question B．position C．population D．protection 4．A．taken B．decided C．changed D．given 5．A．value B．remember C．express D．admire 6．A．growing B．appearing C．losing D．happening 7．A．stop B．have C．help D．keep 8．A．research B．survey C．project D．success 9．A．different B．special C．basic D．simple 10．A．one B．that C．it D．this （23-24九年级上·河北沧州·期中）What is the best way to have sports in our everyday life? This is a 1 problem. Sometimes, kids feel that they don’t like sports because they may not 2 how to play them. Sports can seem complicated (复杂的). Even the fields and courts they play on come in different shapes and sizes and have confusing-looking (看起来复杂的) lines drawn on them. These may 3 their feelings when playing. People spend a lot of years 4 favorite sports and practicing how to do them well. So don’t feel bad if you don’t know the 5 between a “corner kick” (角球) and a “goal kick” (球门球) in soccer. If you want to 6 more about a sport, you might ask your mum or dad about camps or programs that introduce kids to new sports. These may be better than just 7 a team that starts playing games right away without much explaining first. Don’t think about anything else, 8 to play at once! Gym class and indoor programs at school also can be a 9 to try new sports with a mix of kids. Another way to learn about a sport is to watch instructional (教学的) videos or DVDs or check out library books. But after you 10 read about these, you’d better try by yourself. If you have an older friend or family member who is good at a sport, you might ask him or her to help you practice. 1．A．different B．quick C．serious D．happy 2．A．understand B．show C．seem D．appear 3．A．help B．push C．influence D．pay 4．A．caring about B．learning about C．talking about D．checking out 5．A．notice B．experience C．field D．difference 6．A．learn B．care C．talk D．think 7．A．making B．having C．joining D．taking 8．A．listen B．advise C．ask D．start 9．A．page B．date C．way D．part 10．A．happily B．really C．slowly D．quietly （23-24九年级上·陕西宝鸡·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books 1 me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents 2 afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into 3 shop and picked up a book. I didn’t know if 4 there without buying any books. To make sure I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there 5 every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied 6 , “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here 7 you help me clean the shop.” I felt surprised. “Really? It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I 8 to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of 9 in our school. I even won some prizes in writing. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books 10 the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life. 1．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．have brought 2．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．can I read B．I can read C．could I read D．I could read 5．A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads 6．A．nervous B．nervously C．angry D．angrily 7．A．if B．although C．before D．unless 8．A．allow B．be allowed C．allowed D．was allowed 9．A．good B．the best C．poor D．the poorest 10．A．to B．for C．with D．from （23-24九年级上·山东烟台·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an important part of Chinese culture. TCM has a long history. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, 1 more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and 2 . In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work 3 together. The human body needs such a 4 too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM does not give you 5 . Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is 6 to eat on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s 7 . Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, 8 the TV and keep away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often. Just as the saying goes, 9 water is never stale (发臭的). So do exercise more often. Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more 10 around the world. A government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM. 1．A．ran out B．came out C．put out D．broke out 2．A．world B．nature C．earth D．space 3．A．well B．hard C．helpfully D．happily 4．A．situation B．balance C．example D．health 5．A．opinions B．advice C．suggestions D．medicine 6．A．common B．important C．special D．necessary 7．A．helpful B．useful C．wrong D．smart 8．A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down 9．A．running B．stopping C．staying D．cleaning 10．A．important B．surprising C．popular D．comfortable （23-24九年级上·河北邯郸·期中）Do you know Chen Yufei from Hangzhou. Zhejiang? As one of the best 1 players in the world, she brought us a surprise in the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. She beat (打败) the world No. I Tai Tzu-ying from Chinese Taipei in the badminton women’s singles final (单打决赛) on August 1.2021. In fact, it wasn’t 2 for Chen to win the final. In the first part, the two players almost played as well as each other. 3 Chen tried her best to win 21–18 in the end. In the second part, Chen played better 4 , but Tai didn’t give up and won 21-19 at the end of the part. In the last part of the game, Chen played well and got the first place of the game with a 5 of 21–18. This was 23-year-old Chen’s first Olympic gold medal. “It was unbelievable and I 6 thought of such a result. I feel so happy,” Chen said. “There seemed to be nothing in my head when I 7 the second part. However, I kept relaxed and calm as soon as possible and told myself not to give up and hold on to my 8 . I’ll do my best to 9 more honor (荣誉) to our team in this competition.” “Though I make some 10 in the last part of the game, but I still think I played pretty well today, but she just played better.” Tai said. 1．A．badminton B．volleyball C．baseball D．ping- pong 2．A．real B．easy C．difficult D．necessary 3．A．because B．and C．but D．so 4．A．at last B．in fact C．at first D．in time 5．A．result B．training C．condition D．progress 6．A．always B．often C．never D．usually 7．A．lost B．won C．refuse D．solve 8．A．rule B．risk C．dream D．ability 9．A．bring B．produce C．remain D．spread 10．A．methods B．differences C．decisions D．mistakes （23-24九年级上·安徽亳州·期中）The first mobile phone was invented in the late 1970s. As a communication tool, mobiles make it 1 for people to keep in touch with each other. But overuse of the mobile phone is bad for us. We all 2 that, but no one ever 3 puts their phones down. A child wrote, “I 4 my mum’s phone and I wish she never had one.” His teacher said that many of her students wished mobile phones had never been 5 . “I don’t like the phone 6 my parents are on their phones every day. Using a phone is sometimes a really 7 habit,” one child wrote. One student completed a picture of a mobile phone with a cross through it and a large sad face. The 8 was posted on the Internet and has been shared almost 170, 000 times. A dad wrote, “Great reminder (提醒) for us all is to put those 9 down.” Another man wrote, “I have made a promise to my son. If I am playing with 10 , everything else can wait.” 1．A．difficult B．comfortable C．absent D．convenient 2．A．forget B．study C．know D．accept 3．A．actually B．heavily C．especially D．hardly 4．A．like B．hate C．choose D．buy 5．A．invented B．paid C．broken D．given 6．A．so B．but C．or D．because 7．A．good B．bad C．strange D．wise 8．A．article B．story C．picture D．song 9．A．phones B．jobs C．books D．games 10．A．her B．him C．them D．you （23-24九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Thousands of runners tied their running shoes and rushed out from the starting line while crowds cheered along the course (跑道). Marathons (马拉松) are becoming more and more popular. Besides adults, teenagers have also taken a (n) 1 part in marathons. A 15-year-old boy Thomas loves running. He got the first place in a 5-kilometer marathon. For him, the race 2 months of training and preparation. Practicing a lot in local gyms each week made 3 possible for him to be prepared for the race. “Unlike the 800-meter running at school which pays more 4 to speed, a marathon tests a runner’s endurance (耐力) and psychological quality (心理素质),” Thomas said. When he felt 5 during the race, he told himself not to give up. “In long-distance running, the only one you have to beat is yourself,” Xu added. Apart from one’s willpower (意志力), kindness from the people also has a big influence 6 runners. It can help them get to the finishing line. A girl called Pam took part in a 3-kilometer marathon when she was 10 years old. The support from the 7 cheering along the course really encouraged her. “When things were difficult, people cheered me on. 8 it was just the words, ‘keep it up’, it meant a lot to me. And I 9 to keep going to the end,” she told Teens. She believes that life is also a marathon. “We should pay close attention to the final goal and face the challenges along the way 10 ,” she said. 1．A．active B．direct C．helpful D．sudden 2．A．avoids B．means C．remains D．interviews 3．A．it B．its C．him D．his 4．A．part B．money C．attention D．requirement 5．A．tired B．proud C．excited D．interested 6．A．in B．on C．to D．for 7．A．students B．parents C．crowds D．competitors 8．A．If B．When C．Because D．Even though 9．A．encourage B．encouraged C．am encouraged D．was encouraged 10．A．normally B．exactly C．bravely D．politely （23-24九年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期中）Family Day is a holiday that gives families the chance to stay together. In some provinces of Canada, people celebrate it 1 the second Monday of February. On Family Day, many people plan and take part in activities such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties with their families. Some communities plan special public 2 , too. 3 the weather is usually very cold in February, some people just choose to stay at home. Hot chocolate and freshly-made cookies are the most popular snacks for 4 . Other people use the long weekend as a chance 5 a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends. On Family Day, most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 , but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables. Family Day was 8 held in Alberta, Canada in 1990. It was held to show the importance of family to people in Alberta. Later, Family Day was 9 to other provinces, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a holiday for the first time in 2013. One of the 10 for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year’s Day to Good Friday (受难节). It was such a long time. 1．A．in B．at C．for D．on 2．A．activities B．secrets C．memories D．interests 3．A．So B．Because C．But D．Although 4．A．her B．him C．us D．them 5．A．take B．to take C．took D．taking 6．A．enough B．open C．closed D．free 7．A．thanks to B．because of C．instead of D．according to 8．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 9．A．created B．continued C．introduced D．admired 10．A．reasons B．things C．fun D．products （23-24九年级上·广东佛山·期中）Nowadays, more and more people like to travel in their holidays. I have read a report about the 1 people spend their holidays. It is reported that in recent years several new holiday habits (习惯) have 2 . Among them, the most 3 one is the growth of holiday camps. From the report we can see that, in 1990, forty percent of people stayed at home for their holidays. However, now the percentage has 4 to nine percent. More people go out for fun. People enjoy the 5 air, clean water and green hills when they go camping in places far from the city. In 1990, thirty-eight percent of people 6 going to the seaside. However, in 2002 7 twenty seven percent were interested in going there. What great 8 ! Why have those changes 9 ? I think there are several reasons. First, it’s because people can afford to travel. Second, people prefer to live a high-quality and colourful life. Third, their attitudes (态度) to relaxation have 10 changed. Fewer and fewer people want to save much money by living a simple life. 1．A．time B．ways C．meaning D．cities 2．A．passed B．missed C．developed D．lost 3．A．interesting B．boring C．possible D．humorous 4．A．risen B．grown C．fallen D．happened 5．A．dirty B．fresh C．thin D．strong 6．A．hoped B．enjoyed C．stopped D．dislike 7．A．next B．only C．then D．still 8．A．changes B．rules C．games D．sports 9．A．taken up B．turned off C．taken place D．slowed down 10．A．hardly B．suddenly C．greatly D．finally （23-24九年级上·陕西西安·期中）When children read to Danny, he never stops them or corrects (纠正) them. He just sits there and listens quietly. Danny is a “listening 1 ”. He is part of a reading program for children. The name of the program is R. E. A．D． This program helps 2 children’s reading and communication skills in a special way—reading to dogs, but not any dog. R. E. A．D．dogs are therapy animals (治疗动物). “We all know that learning to read well is very 3 . Teachers always ask pupils to read 4 . But it is very difficult for some children. They are afraid that other children will 5 them,” says Danny’s trainer, Tony Nevett. But a listening dog like Danny won’t make fun of them. The children will feel safe. It’s also fun for them. They even start to 6 reading aloud. As a result, their reading gets better. This program 7 helps the dogs. Many of them live in dog shelters (收容所) and need a home. After some 8 , the dogs learn to be comfortable with people they don’t know. This helps them to be 9 for adoption (收养). The R. E. A．D．program started in the USA．“We have many success stories,” says Tony. He hopes the program will spread to more places. Children who 10 the program learn to love reading. This helps them succeed in school. 1．A．cat B．dog C．bird D．duck 2．A．improve B．test C．show D．use 3．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．important 4．A．aloud B．closely C．slowly D．differently 5．A．care for B．depend on C．laugh at D．hear from 6．A．forget B．enjoy C．stop D．mind 7．A．only B．already C．again D．also 8．A．training B．discussion C．thought D．research 9．A．late B．ready C．thankful D．difficult 10．A．start B．know C．join D．report （23-24九年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend 1 to pick me up from the bus station. Once I got off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. 2 , my friend got stuck 3 the heavy traffic and I had to wait for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining half an hour later, Looking around, I was 4 to find that there was no place to take shelter (躲避) from the rain. Just as I was feeling 5 , a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me an umbrella. I asked for his 6 so I could mail it back when I finished using it. To my surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to 7 it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives.” When my friend finally 8 , I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. 9 I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in 10 of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass kindness on to others. 1．A．regretted B．promised C．forgot D．disagreed 2．A．Politely B．Finally C．Unluckily D．Naturally 3．A．with B．of C．at D．in 4．A．tired B．excited C．sad D．bored 5．A．helpless B．nervous C．hungry D．sick 6．A．age B．address C．name D．job 7．A．get B．keep C．borrow D．return 8．A．showed up B．took up C．woke up D．looked up 9．A．Before B．After C．Although D．Unless 10．A．support B．need C．search D．place （23-24九年级上·山东潍坊·期中） A diver hits the water flat (平直地) on his stomach. The sound of skin hitting the water is so loud that everyone can hear it and feel sorry for the diver. Why? If you’ve ever belly flopped (用腹部先着水的方式跳水) into a pool, you must understand it can be quite 1 . In fact, when you land in the water in this manner, the water will feel almost solid (固体的). Why does this happen? When you fall and hit solid ground, you can clearly 2 the ground’s reactionary force (反作用力) acting on your body. When you fall from a place that is high enough, this force can easily break bones. Water is 3 the ground. It moves out of your way when you enter it. However, 4 the ground, water also produces a force on your body. This force 5 a number of factors (因素). These 6 the height of your fall, your weight, and your body’s area of contact (接触) with the 7 . When you walk into water, the water makes room for you slowly, 8 the force on your body is pretty small. When you jump into water, however, the water has to move out of the way quicker, so you will receive a more powerful force. At standard diving heights, belly flops don’t result in serious injuries. However, when jumping from taller heights, the 9 of suffering a more serious injury increases. Ideally, when you enter the water, your whole body should 10 an arrow (箭). So if next time you find yourself mid-jump in a belly flop position, try to use your hands or knees to break the water. 1．A．safe B．painful C．dangerous D．comfortable 2．A．see B．touch C．feel D．remember 3．A．close to B．interested in C．the same as D．different from 4．A．as B．for C．like D．with 5．A．finds out B．suffers from C．makes up D．depends on 6．A．show B．need C．include D．influence 7．A．water B．belly C．force D．ground 8．A．or B．so C．but D．because 9．A．risk B．idea C．point D．score 10．A．look like B．give up C．grow up D．compare with （23-24九年级上·山东聊城·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Rachel Carson is a hero in protecting the environment. Her book Silent Spring let people know more 1 the side effects of pesticides (杀虫剂的副作用). Rachel Carson was born on 27th May, 1907 in Springdale, Pennsylvania in the US. She 2 her love for nature on her family’s farm. When she was a child, she spent lots of her summers playing with animals in 3 . As she grew older, her love for the great nature turned into a love for 4 . She got a degree in biology (生物学) in 1929. While working, Carson quickly discovered something 5 about the natural world: the earth’s environment was in trouble. Because of human acts, like pesticide spraying (喷洒), our environment was experiencing bad results. To 6 people about the dangerous situation, she wrote Silent Spring. She 7 a time when spring wouldn’t bring the rebirth (复活) of flowers and trees, and the songs of birds. Carson knew that a lot of people wouldn’t like her because of her 8 . They didn’t want to hear that they needed to change. 9 she believed she was doing something right. Thanks to Carson, now people have started environment activities and realized how 10 it is to take care of our planet. 1．A．with B．about C．from 2．A．accepted B．expected C．developed 3．A．fields B．theatres C．hospitals 4．A．sport B．art C．science 5．A．interesting B．beautiful C．terrible 6．A．ask B．warn C．train 7．A．started B．needed C．imagined 8．A．skill B．plan C．book 9．A．But B．So C．Although 10．A．difficult B．important C．expensive 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$