福建省泉州市永春县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题

2022年春季八年级期末质量监测 英语试题 (试卷满分:150:考试时间:120分钟) 学校 __姓名_班级__座位号_ 本试卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟,答卷时,选择题答案必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:非选择题答案用0.5毫来黑色答字笔在答题卡 的相应的位置上书写作答,在试赴卷上答题无效。 1. 听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1.A 2. A 斑 3.A 4.A 5.A. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6. What do the children need to make? B. Pancakes A. Jice. C. Biscuits. 八年英语第1页(共10页) 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7. What will the woman do? B. Take a walk A. Go home C. Do some shopping 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8. How is Mary's grandmother feeling now? A. Upset. B. Hnppy. C. Disappointed 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9. How much is the red sweater? A. Two dollrs. B. Twelve dollars. C. Fourteen dollars. 听第五段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where are they going? A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the countryside 11. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By boat. 听第六段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12. What museum do the speakers plan to visit? A. The Art Museum. B. The History Museum. C. The Science Museum. 13. What day is it today? A. It's Monday. B. It's Tuesday. C. It's Wednesday. 听第七段对话,回答第14.15小题。 14. What wiltwo speakers do in Baida Shopping Center? A. They will watcha fashion show. B. They will buy some new clothes. C. They will model some school uniforms 15. How will two speakers go to Baida Shopping Center? A. By bike. _B. On fnot C. By bus. 第三节 听短文,根据所听到的短文内容完成表格,每空一词。(短文读三遍) Make a Snowman who Lily and Jim. Time On the morning of 16 26th, 2018. Piace ln the field 17 to Lily's home. Clothes *Lily wore a coat and a scarf. *Jim wore a 18 and a hat *First. made a body. Steps *Then, added a head and two big black 19 to it. (The snowman was very 20, It looked like a famous role in the film Big Hero6) 八年级英语 第2页(共10页) 11. 单项选择(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.-Jane couldn't get ticket to Changiln Loke -What a pity! Changin Lake is one of the most popular films A. an B.a C. the 22.-I'm home, Dad. How nice it ___ -Your mother is making pancakes in the kitchen. A. smels B. tastes C. sounds 23.-Oh, we have missed the last bus. What should we do? -I'm afraid we have nobut to take a taxi. A. choice B. reasoni元 C.decision 24. -Did you your parents to our food festival? -Yes, I did. And they agreed to come. A. gather B. regret C. invite 25.-Nobody worked out the math problem. -That's right. Maybe it'sone of alt. A. the easiest B. the most successful C. the most difficuit 26.-Would you mind ust here? -Sorry. I'll smoke over there. A. smoke B. smoking C. not smoking 27.-is it from our school to the hospital? -It's about twenty minutes' walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often 28. -I'd like some more coke. -Don't drink__ coke, Jim. It's not good for your health A. too many B. too much C. muchtoo 29.-Did you win the game yesterday? -Not really we all tied our best, we lost it. A. While B. If Cr Though 30. Mike is a clever boy that all of us like him very much. A.too B.50 C. such 31.-Your new computer looks really cool! -Thank you. However. I s2oo for it. A. paid B. spent C. cost 32.-If more people ride bikes, there less pollution. 八年级英语 第3页(共10页) -1think so. B. wilbe A. will have C. is going to 33.-Thousands of people come to visit the great building every day -It __ be crowded there. A. need B. must C. can 34.-Mom, I got an “A" in my English exam this time A. That's OK. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Congratulations! 35.-Do you mind telling me __ -Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving" B. where I can keep slim A. when I can keep slim C. how I can keep slim 111. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Tony ran into the kitchen. “Mom, I'm going to the 36 !" he said. “Be careful!" said his mother. The park was just down the street. Tony rode his bike there There were many people in the park. Some kids were playing. But other kids took 37. to colleet liter. Tony stopped his bike. One of the kids was Lauren, a girl from his school. She smiled at Tony. “We're 38 the park today," she said. "Want to help?" “No, I'm busy," said Tony. Today was Saturday. He came to the park to have fun, not to work! Tony rode his bike 39 the park. He passed the swings(秋干). He passed the small lake. 4o he rode, he saw things he never saw before. There was lots of litter. The park was yery 41 Tony rode back to Lauren. He 42 his bike. "T'll help,"he said. Lauren smiled. “Here," she said. She gave 43 a bag. Tony and the other kids cleaned for about an hour. When they finished, the park looked different. Before Tony 44 the park, he rode around it again. The tired boy looked here and there and didn't see 45 litter. A big smile came over his face, He would always remember this Saturday. B. museum 36.A. garden C. park 37.A. bags B. plates C. bottles B. exploring 38. A. visiting C. cieaning 八年级英语 第4页(共10页) B. around 39. A. behind C. outside B. Before 40. A. As C. Until B. nice 41. A. small C. dirty B. got off 42. A. took up C. looked for B. him 43. A. her C.it B. reached 44. A. let C. passed B. some 45.A. many C.n IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分) 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、0、D四个选 项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) The Menu of Beijing Restaurant souPS Bone soup¥ 15.00 Tof soupY 10.00 Chicken soupY20.oo STAPLES Fried riceY8.oo Fried noodles ¥ 10.oo Hot dog ¥4.00 SandwiehY 1o.oo Meat pieY 10.0o HamburgerY 10.oo MAIN COURSES ltalian pizzaY 9.oo Roast chicken¥3o.oo Indian eurries Y 15.0o Cheese pie¥10.0o Pork and cabbageY 15.oo BeefY15.00 Beijing Roast Duck¥ 5o.oo SausageY 15.0o DESSERTS Pear pancakeY 6.oo Fruit salad¥8.oo lce creamY4.0o DRINKS Coffee¥5.0o Coke¥5.0o TeaY3.00 BeerY10.00 Applejuice¥3.oo Wine¥30.00 MilkY3.0o Lemon Tea¥4oo 46. Which staple can't you have in this restaurant? A. Fried noodles. B. Rice. C. Hamburger. D. Pried rice. 47. How many kinds of drinks are there in this restaurant? 6.9 一B8. A7. D:10. 48. Which kind of dessert is the most expensive? B. Pear pancake. C. Italian pizza. A. Fruit salad. . D. lee cream 49. If you have ten yuan, what can you buy in this restauranr? A. A bowt of bone soup. B. A botte of wine. C. A bottle of apple juice and a pear paneake. D. A sandwich and a hot dog 50. If you want to have a kind of main course and a kind of soup, how much will 八年级英语 第5页(共10页) you pay at least? C. ¥70. B. ¥80. A. ¥18. D. ¥19. B This month, many Chinese cities are doing something speciat ) It's called“give way at the zebra crossing(既马线)". : Thise cities ask drivers to stop when people walk aeross zebra roaf crossings Ifr they don't, they'll have to pay a fine of 1oo to 5oo yan and they'll also lose three points(扣三分). Why is this rule popular now? Because many eities are working hard to carry it out(执行). There are more cameras at zebra crossings now, Some workers can explain the rule to drivers. Zebra crossings can help keep people safe. However, 3.89g people lost their Iives in 14.000 zebra crossing accidents from 2019 to 2021. Most of the accidents happened because drivers wouldn't give way to people on foot. With this rule, people will be safer when crosaing the street. But at the same time, it's polite (有礼貌的y to cross the road quickly. 51. When people walk across zebra crossings, if a driver doesn't stop and let walkers go first he or shemay __. ①pay a fine of oo to 5o0o yon ②stopdriving for half a year ③lose three points C①③ B.②③ A.①② D. ①②③ 52. Why is this rule so popular these days? A. Because it can keep people safe. B. Because many cities are working hard to carry it out. C. Because more people are working at the crossings. D. Because China is using a new kind of zebra crossing 53. More _help carry out the rules. C. divers A. workers B. cameras D.A and B 54. How many people died in zebra crossing accidents in the past three years? A. About 1.300 B. About 3. 8os. C. About 14.000. D. About 4.700 55. What should people do when crossing the street? A. Try to cros the road quickly. B. It isn't polite to give way to drivers. C. Wait for the cars to pnss first. D. There's no safe way to use the zebra crossings. C Scot Smith loves tandem(双人的)eycling. His dog, Seuly, goes with Seott to matches. It might not sound unusual for a man to have a favorite sport like cycling and to bring his dog along. However, Seot's situation is unusual. Scott is blind, and Seully is his guide dog. 八年英语 第6页(共10页) Scot began losing his sight when he was nineteen years old. Before he went blind, he loved bicyele riding. After he lost his sight, he did not ride for many years. Then, Seott's sister had an idea to help him enjoy his favorite sport again. She introduced him to a man with a tandem bicyele. This is a type of bicycle that two people ride together. It has two seats, The person on the front seat is the driver. This type of bike riding reauires good communication(沟通) between the ridars. Scott and his new friend began riding tandem together. They trained for three months and took part in a race. They won the Arizona state championship(亚利桑那州州冠军) in 2005 Scott was so happy to be cyeling again. He says, "Todny, I'm in better shape than ever before. and that's partly a result of having my guide dog, Seully, With Scully, I'm able to go anywhere. I 群 race with total confidence." 56. Scot's situation is unusual because _ A. he takes part in matches B. his pet dog follows him everywhere C. he used to hate bicycle riding D. he needs a guide dog 57. The underlined word "sight" means C. 觉 B. 视力 A.想象 D.听力 58. To ride a tandem bicyele well. the riders should _. B. wear helmets A. ride stowly C. learn teamwork D. enjoy sports 59. What did Scot's sister do for him? A. She made him love cycling again. B. She bought him a guide dog. C. She helped him to see again. D. She praeticed eycling with him. 60. What's Scot's attitude to Seully? C. Disappointed. B.'Thankfut. A. Worid. D. Afraid. 斑 D Around the world, people have different ideas about what good aible manners are. In India. for example, people only eat with their right hands. And their left hand stays stil. Eating with your left hand is very rude! In westerm countries, people do not usually share the same dishes. Everyone has his or her own plate of food. You eat with a knife and fork and you should not wave() them around when you are not eating. And you should try not to be noisy when eating When you go to some restaurants in different part of the world, it is important to know what people think is rude. For example. in China it is OK to be noisy in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant is not noisy, you may think it is not very good. However, in many westerm countries. restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too noisy, other customers might not be happy. Paying for the meal is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for everyone. In western countries, when friends eat together, they usually share the cost This is called "going dutch", When westermers pay the check, they usually leave some money for 八年级英语 第7页(共10页) the waiter. This is ealled "leaving a tip". Not leaving a tip is very rude, In the U.S., it's common to leave tips of 1o%. 15% or 20% of the check. 61. What do people usually do while eating in western countries? A. Share the same dishes. B. Eat food on their own plates. C. Wave knife and fork around. D. Talk in a loud voice. 62. What may people think if a restaurant in China is quier? A. Few people come for meals. B. It's a good place for eating C. The boss must be friendly. D. The dishes tnste terrible. 63. If people pay for a 3oo-dollar bill in an American restaurant, how much do thiy usually leave asa tip? C.$75. B.$45. A. $15. D.$100. 64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Indian people usually use both hands to eat. B. Chinese people prefer sharing the cost for meals. C. It's rude to leave tips to the waiters in western countries. D. In America, it's impolite to make much noise while eating 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. Table Manners. B. Eating Habits. C. Mind Your Manners. D. Pay for Meals. 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项 使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 。 Wang Yong is a young man from Wuhan. On New Year's Eve, Wang learned that a nurse at Jinyintan Hospital couldn't find a taxi to drive her home. 66 Because it was a dangerous place during the fight against CovID-19 in Wuhan. To go, or not to go, that was the question Finally, Wang Yong decided to do his bit. He arrived at the hospital at 6 a.m. the next day and picked up the nurse. 67 She cried. On that day, Wang drove nearly 3o medical workers to and from the hospital. But that was only the beginning. 68 And over 20 warm-hearted people soon joined in and took turns to take the medical workers on a race against time. 69 They kept on solving other problems For example, they helped buy food and clothes and looked for hairdressers. 70 His answer was simple, "They are saving lives, Everyone is working hard to help Wuhan. As someone born in wuhan, I just did what I could." 八年级英语 第8页(共10页) 1 A. Why did Wang try so hard to help them? B. But Wang and his team did not stop there C. Many taxi drivers didn't want to go there. D. She didn't expect that anyone would come E. Wang began to look for more volunteers(志愿者) V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据情景提示,完成下列各题。 71.你想对别人的帮助表达感谢,可以这样说: for your help. 72.售货员问你想买什么尺码的鞋子,他可以这么问; of shoes do you take? 73. 不同意对方的观点,你可以这样说: 74. 在餐馆用餐完毕后,你想要结账,可以这么对服务员说: MyI 75. 祝愿你的朋友成功,你可以这么说: V1. 看图写话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 #1。 76. Tina. seem 77. be worth 78. keep, clean Jim's Ben's 1 79.a.1s 80. if, sunny V11. 短文填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的 词,要求所填的词意思准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Four women lived in the same building and all of them were going to a party. They were talking about what 81 (dress) they would wear. They finally 82/dr' sardnd/ to choose a dress that matches the 83 color of their own husband 八年级英语第9页(共10页 The first woman said, -1 will go in a red dress because my husband 84 (color) his hair red." 84(hear) this, the second woman said. -I will wear black dre ss because my husband's hair is black." The third woman also had 86(a) answer, “Yes, then I would love to go in a yellow dress because my husband has s7 / blond /hair!" They all turned to the 88 woman, but she stayed quiet. So they asked her what she would wear. -I am thinking very hard, but I can't choose a color. It s9 / si:mz / that I can't wear any dresses 9o. my husband is bald(秃头的)!" said the woman V111. 书面表达(满分15分) 91. 假定你是李华,校园广播站“英语时光”栏目请你针对返校复学后部分学生出现的问 睡写一篇广播稿,帮助同学们调整情绪和状态,尽快投入到快乐的校园学习生活中去。词 数80左右。 Problems(问题) Suggestions(建 议) ★ 上课无法专心听讲 至少两点建议,如:健康食物、足够睡眠 ★担忧考试不及格 他人帮助... ★与父母沟通困难 ★心情烦躁、情绪低落 注意事项: 1)包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2)意思清楚.,表达通顺,行文连贯.,书写规范; 3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Hello, everyone! We are back at school but some of us have problems with studies and lives For example, That's all. Thank you! 八年级英语 第10页(共10页) 二、单项选择 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 三、完形填空 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 四、阅读理解 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B 61. B 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. A 66. C 67. D 68. E 69. B 70. A 五、情景交际 71. Thanks / Thank you very much 72. What size 73. I don't agree with you. / I disagree with you. 74. have the bill 75. I wish you success. 六、看图写话 76. Tina seems worried / sad. 77. The book is worth reading. 78. Jim's mother asks him to keep his room clean. 79. Ben is as tall as Tom. 80. If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. 七、短文填词 81. dresses 82. decided 83. hair 84. colored 85. Hearing 86. an 87. blond 88. fourth 89. seems 90. because 八、书面表达（略） 根据题目要求，结合提示内容，可写出相应的短文，例如： Hello, everyone! We are back at school but some of us have problems with studies and lives. For example, some students can't concentrate in class, some are worried about failing the exams, some have difficulty communicating with their parents, and some are in a bad mood and feel low. Here are some suggestions to help you. First, you should eat healthy food and get enough sleep to keep your mind and body healthy. Second, you can ask your teachers or classmates for help if you have any problems with your studies. Third, try to relax and do something you like, such as listening to music or reading books. Fourth, don't be afraid to talk to your parents. They are always there to support you. I hope these suggestions can help you adjust your mood and state, and get back to happy campus life as soon as possible. That's all. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$