Unit 5 Education单元知识强基练(Word练习)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（北师大版2019）

UNIT 5　单元知识强基练 (限时：60分钟) Ⅰ.单词拼写 1． Finance (财政) is usually the biggest problem for students. 2．My son majors in economics (经济学) at Beijing University. 3．Working hard, she is bound to rank first in the coming exam. 4．The man over there is a brilliant (才华横溢的) young musician. 5．The surrounding (周围的) scenery attracted my attention accidentally. 6．Let me demonstrate (说明) to you some of the difficulties we encounter. 7．Where AIDS' dark shadow (阴影) appears, we see pain, tears and death. 8．These complex formulae are beyond the grasp (理解，领会) of the average pupil. 9．Under these circumstances (情形), you might agree with us that he deserved punishment. 10．Tom called, urging (敦促) the doctor to rush there, and then he gave first aid to the injured. 11．One third of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people. 12．The artist combines different techniques (技巧) in the same painting. 13．Parents may find that a troublesome (令人烦恼的) teenager becomes unmanageable. 14．The search for a new vaccine will take priority (优先处理事项) over all other medical research. 15．A common saying goes, “Knit the brows and you will hit upon a stratagem.” In other words, much thinking yields wisdom (智慧)． Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1． It seems that the world is getting smaller and smaller. 2．She was disappointed (disappoint) at the contemporary comedy. 3．You are really in a mess now that you've been caught cheating. 4．The little boy kept nodding his head to show his approval (approve)． 5．The comedian said that he would owe his success to his dear teachers. 6．As we all know, the comedian is a man worthy of being praised (praise)． 7．From my point of view, that's an inefficient (efficient) and expensive method. 8．The tests are supposed to provide a basis for the assessment (assess) of children. 9．The driver took full responsibility for the accident which happened last night. 10．Later the hostess merrily told us that her son had got promoted (promote)． 11．It is generally accepted that cycling is highly beneficial (benefit) to our health. 12．With housing price going up fast, ordinary people find it harder to afford one. 13．Nowadays there is a growing tendency (tend) for people to shop on the Internet. 14．At the party, all the people present including a politician sang and danced with abandon. 15．The villagers urged the government to take/(should) take (take) active measures to protect the environment. Ⅲ.补全句子 1．这部电影可以促进我们对中国传统文化的了解。(promote) This film can promote our understanding of traditional Chinese culture . 2．计算机使我们很容易查找国内外的信息。 Computers make it easy for us to look for information both at home and abroad. 3．大多数人反对他的计划，这使他很失望。 Most people objected to his plan, which made him disappointed . 4．这是我第一次吃这种食物。 This/It is the first time that I have ever enjoyed this kind of food. 5．我的英语很差，以至于我很难听懂老师在课堂上说的话。(grasp) 　My English is so poor that I have much difficulty grasping what the teacher says in class　. 6．从她脸上的表情来判断，她一定有非常令人兴奋的消息要告诉我们。(excitement) 　Judging from/by the expression on her face, she must have news of great excitement to tell us　. 7．众所周知，信心是非常重要的。 (significance) As is known to us all, confidence is of great significance . 8．就我而言，我们应该言行一致。 (be consistent with) As far as I am concerned, our actions should be consistent with our words . 9．我们老师坚持让我们四人一组讨论这些问题。(insist) Our teacher insisted that we (should) discuss the questions in groups of four . 10．人们普遍认为应该从综合素质的角度来评价学生。 (evaluate) 　It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality　. 11．我们既然已经认识到雾霾所造成的巨大危害，就应该采取措施来减少雾霾。 Now that we have realized the great harm caused by smog, we should take measures to reduce it. 12．因此，当你犯错时不要停止演讲，除非那是个非常严重的错误。 So, don't stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it's a truly serious one . 13．知道我因为生病住院，老师让人把书带给我了，我非常感动。 I'm very touched to know that my teacher 　has had/got the books taken　 to me as I am ill in the hospital. 14．手里拿着一本书的那位老师是一位新来的英语老师。(with) The teacher with a book in his hand is a new English teacher. 15．我们发现有必要停止抱怨，立马采取行动。 We find it necessary that we should stop complaining and take action right now. Ⅳ.单元语法——单句语法填空 1．My hair is too long. I'm going to get my hair cut (cut)． 2．I have a task to finish (finish), and I can't go out now. 3．I need a new passport so I will go to have my photograph taken (take)． 4．Before driving into the city, you are required to get/have your car washed (wash)． 5．Interruptions are one of the worst things while you're trying to get work done (do)． 6．To keep healthy, you should have the doctor test (test) your body at least every year. 7．Who did the teacher have write (write) an article for the wall newspaper just now? 8．Our interview ended at 3：50 p．m, because Mr Li had a meeting to attend (attend) at 4：30. Ⅴ.单元语法——语法填空 My friends were surprised when I told them my plan to further my learning in China.But up to now, choosing China 1. to acquire (acquire) my advanced study is one of the best decisions I 2. have made (make) in my life. My first 3. impression (impress) of China is its large population.When I arrived at Wuchang Railway Station, I was 4. amazed (amaze) by many crowds of people with their luggage 5. waiting (wait) for taxis and private cars to transport them.At the time I couldn't speak Chinese, 6. which made the local people surprised.I realised later that it was 7. probably (probable) because I am from Thailand and have no apparent difference in appearance.I thought it would be difficult for me to get familiar 8. with the environment.But as soon as I told them where I come from, they just warmly smiled and said, “You are our neighbour.And if your friends have time, bring them to China.” These words made me much more welcomed.I 9. felt (feel) really safe and secured with my surroundings; I have been helped enthusiastically when I am in need and I am so proud 10. of Chinese people mainly because of their kindness and generosity. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$