内容正文:
HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
UNIT 4
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英语 必修 第二册
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
听说突破·技法指导训练
目
录
Contents
课时作业(七)
听说突破·技法指导训练
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英语 必修 第二册
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thinker
idea
saying
famous
educator
influence
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culture
traditional
ancient
enjoyable
temple
chance
treasure
collection
custom
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英语 必修 第二册
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have a long history of
spread Chinese culture
rich and colorful
with a history of about 2,500 years
learn from history
in honour of
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be of great importance
table manners
make kites
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lies to the northeast of
which is made up of
famous
places of interest
so clean that
attracting visitors
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be enjoyable and worthwhile
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制 作 者:状元桥
适用对象:高中学生
制作软件:Powerpoint2010、
Photoshop cs3
运行环境:WindowsXP以上操作系统
一、语音技能:连读规律
连读的条件:相邻的两词在意义上必须密切相关,同属一个意群。连读所构成的音节一般都不重读,只需顺其自然地一带而过,不可读得太重。
1.“辅音+元音”型连读
连读在同一个意群里,如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。
eg. Let me have~a look~at~it.
Put~it~on,please.
Not~at~all.
2.“r/re+元音”型连读
如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的r或re不但要发/r/,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。
eg. They're my father~and mother.
There~are some books on the desk.
Here~is a letter for you.
3.“辅音+半元音”型连读
英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以半元音,特别是/j/开头,此时也要连读。
eg. Thank~you.
Nice to meet~you.
Could~you help me,please?
4.“元音+元音”型连读
如果前一个词以元音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。
eg. She wants to study~English.
How~and why did you come here?
She can't carry~it.
[即时训练]
Listen to the following dialogues just once and choose the best answer.
1.What is the backyard being used as now?
A.A garden.
B.A storage place.
C.A swimming pool.
答案 B
2.What probably does the woman do?
A.A reporter. B.A teacher.
C.A student.
答案 A
3.When does the conversation take place?
A.At 8:45. B.At 9:00.
C.At 9:30.
答案 C
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Forest fires.
B.Human activities.
C.Natural mysteries.
答案 A
5.How does the man feel about the woman's proposal?
A.Worried. B.Interested.
C.Puzzled.
答案 B
听力原文:
Text 1
M:Our backyard is such a waste to be used as a storage place.I was thinking of turning it into a garden.What do you think about that?
W:How about a swimming pool?I do enjoy swimming in summer.
Text 2
W:Good morning, Professor Wang.My name is Susan Gray.I'm with the local newspaper.Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?
M:Not at all.Go ahead, please.
Text 3
W:I got to work right on time, and Jason has been here since a quarter to nine.So there were two people here doing nothing waiting for you to come.
M: I'm sorry for being late for half an hour.I know it's my job to open the doors at nine.
Text 4
W:Every year, there are a large number of forest fires, and the causes are not mysterious.
M: Yeah.Most of them are caused by human activities, like people throwing away burning cigarettes.
Text 5
W:There is a traditional lion dance performance tonight. Do you want to watch it?
M:I've been wanting to see one for a long time.
二、听力技法微指导:推断目的意图
目的、意图是我们做事的根据和理由,说话也是如此。我们说的每一句话,都会有目的或意图,即使平时聊天,至少也带有消磨时间的目的。在对话中,说话者有时不直接陈述自己的意图,而是通过谈话中所提到的事实,客观地使对方信服某种观点。与方式、心情、态度一样,说话者的目的、意图也可以从谈话的内容、语音、语调中体现出来。
[典 例]What can we say about the woman?
A.She's generous.
B.She's curious.
C.She's helpful.
[听力原文]
M:Hello! Do you have The Best of Mozart?
W:Er…Sorry. We've just sold out, but we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we'll call you when the CD arrives.
[分析]此题考查谈话者的目的意图,话题为购物。虽然CD卖完了,但是女售货员帮助男士订购,而且到货后还会通知男士。由此可见,女士愿意帮忙且服务热情周到,故选C项。
[即时训练]
Listen to the following dialogues just once and choose the best answer.
1.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Look for a new job.
B.Learn something new after work.
C.Think twice before quitting his job.
答案 A
2. What does the man mean?
A.The manager isn't in.
B.He can deal with the problem.
C.The woman can return the watch.
答案 B
3. What do we know about the woman?
A.She is heavier.
B.She is thinner.
C.She is taller.
答案 A
4.How does the woman most probably feel now?
A.Nervous. B.Relaxed.
C.Angry.
答案 C
听力原文:
Text 1
W:If I were you, I would give up the job.
M:But it's hard to find a new job now.
W:If you don't quit, you'll end up learning nothing new.You need a more challenging job.
Text 2
W:I've had trouble with this watch ever since I bought it.
M:I'm sorry for that.
W:Where is the manager?I want to see him.
M:You don't have to.I can have it exchanged for you.
Text 3
M: Hi, Jane.It has been ages since we went to have dinner together.You haven't changed a lot.
W:Hi,David, you're always so sweet.I've put on at least ten pounds.But you haven't changed at all.
M:I have gray hair now.
Text 4
M:Sorry,madam.We're working on your order right now and food will be ready soon.
W:Soon?You said that half an hour ago.
M:Sorry, madam.But it's Friday today.
三、话题场景词汇听中记
(一)听下面的单词读音,写出正确的单词。每个单词读一遍。
1.___________
2.________
3.__________
4.__________
5.____________
6._____________
7.___________
8._______________
9.___________
10._____________
11.__________
12.__________
13.____________
14.______________
15.__________
听力原文:
1.thinker 2.idea 3.saying 4.famous
5.educator 6.influence 7.culture
8.traditional 9.ancient 10.enjoyable
11.temple 12.chance 13.treasure
14.collection 15.custom
(二)听下面的词块读音,写出正确的词块。每个词块读一遍。
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3._____________________
4._______________________________________
5.______________________
6.________________
7._______________________________________________________________
8.__________________________
9._________________
10.______________
be considered as one of the greatest ancient Chinese people
听力原文:
1.have a long history of 2.spread Chinese culture
3.rich and colorful
4.with a history of about 2,500 years
5.learn from history 6.in honour of
7.be considered as one of the greatest ancient Chinese people
8.be of great importance
9.table manners 10.make kites
(三)听下面的短文,补全句子。短文仅读两遍。
Heyuan, with a long history, 1._____________________ Guangzhou, from which it is about 198 kilometers away. The city of Heyuan, 2._____________________ 5 counties, has a population of about 3,240,000. There are many 3.__________ __________________ in Heyuan, one example of which is Wanlv Lake, a famous tourist destination. The water is 4.________________ there is a variety of fish in it. In addition, there are many dinosaur egg fossils displayed in the local museum, 5._____________________ from every corner of the world.
Why not give it a try? Your trip to Heyuan is sure to 6._______________________________.
听力原文:
Heyuan, with a long history, 1.lies to the northeast of Guangzhou, from which it is about 198 kilometers away.The city of Heyuan, 2.which is made up of 5 counties, has a population of about 3,240,000.There are many 3.famous places of interest in Heyuan, one example of which is Wanlv Lake, a famous tourist destination.The water is 4.so clean that there is a variety of fish in it.In addition, there are many dinosaur egg fossils displayed in the local museum, 5.attracting visitors from every corner of the world.
Why not give it a try?Your trip to Heyuan is sure to 6.be enjoyable and worthwhile.
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