Unit 5 Music单元回扣(Word练习)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

UNIT 5　单元回扣 (建议用时：35分钟) Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．These lovely girls listened in fascination as the story gradually (逐渐地) unfolded. 2．He has broken the world record, thus (因此) winning his first gold medal. 3．The piano (钢琴) took up too much space, so I removed it from the room. 4．If I can be accepted as a volunteer, I will serve the players heart and soul (心灵)． 5．Helen became a capable (有能力的) student and finally she received a university degree in English literature. 6．You should encourage your children to make use of the opportunity (机会) to join sports teams. 7．We're very proud of the five students from this school who were awarded (授予) scholarship. 8．The performer was a little nervous when he stepped onto the stage (舞台) at first. 9．Scientific studies have proven (证明) that listening to music is considered a good thing for adults. 10． Ordinary (普通的) as they are, my parents are truly my best teachers and I am very proud of them. 11．I admit that it's a common phenomenon (现象) to do part-time jobs among students. 12．When it comes to adaptation, it's important to respect the original (原来的) author. Ⅱ.词汇拓展 1． various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→ variety n.不同种类；多样化→ vary vi.变化；不同 2． energy n.能源；能量；精力→ energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的 3． perform vi.&vt.表演；履行；执行→ performance n.表演；演技；表现→ performer n.表演者；演员 4． enable vi.使能够；使可能→ able adj.能够的；有才能的→ ability n.能力→ disability n.残疾；无能力 5． conduct v.组织，实施，执行 vt.&vi.指挥→ conductor n.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员 6． compose vt.构成，组成 vt.&vi.作曲→ composer n.作曲者；作曲家→ composition n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品；作文 7． prove v.证明；展现→ proof n.证明；证据 8． rap vi.&vt.(说唱歌中的)念白；敲击；n.快速敲击；说唱音乐→ rapper n.说唱歌手 9． gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→ gradually adv.逐步地；逐渐地 10． relieve v.解除，减轻；使有趣→ relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱 11． cure vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n．治疗；药物；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施→ curable adj.可治愈的；可医治的 12． absorb v.吸收；使全神贯注；承受住；理解→ absorbed adj.极感兴趣的；专心的 13． employ v.使用；雇用；花时间做→ employment n.职业；雇用→ unemployment n.失业→ employer n.雇主；老板→ employee n.雇员→ unemployed adj.失业的；待业的 14． equip vt.装备；配备→ equipment n.设备；装备 15． talent n.天才；天资；天赋→ talented adj.有天资的；有才能的 16． assume vt.以为；假设→ assumption n.假定；假设 17． add vt.增加；添加→ addition n.添加；加法；增加物→ additional adj.额外的；另加的→ additionally adv.此外 18． treat vt.治疗；以……方式对待；讨论→ treatment n.治疗；对待；处理 19． repetition n.重复；重做→ repeat vt.重复；重说；重写 20． reaction n.反应；回应→ react vi.做出反应；回应 21． previous adj.先前的，以往的→ previously adv.先前地；之前 22． original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的→ originally adv.原来；起初→ origin n.起源；起因 23． virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的→ virtually adv.差不多；事实上；实际上 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Our school offers good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip) 2．Competition in the 21st century ultimately depends on talent , and education plays a key role in the competition for talented people. (talent) 3．(1)When finishing her meal, she gave a satisfied (satisfy) smile. (2)My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction (satisfy) in her eyes. 4．(1)I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more energetic (energy)． (2)You'll need to devote all your energies (energy) to your job. 5．(1)When I thought about it, I wondered what their reaction (react) would be. (2)The boy often reacts against his parents, which makes his parents very upset. 6．(1)I didn't see your car, so I assumed (assume) you'd gone out. (2)Many people made the assumption (assume) that the poverty only exists in mountainous areas. 7．It is wrong of you to look down upon the disabled (able)． 8．The musician along with his band members has given ten performances (perform) in the last three months. 9．To read the original (origin) novels in English is a good way to learn English. Ⅳ.短语填空 (根据语境填入本单元所学的合适短语) 1．This romantic films are about two people who fall in love with each other. 2． In addition , every student can be in harmony with foreign friends, which makes it easy for you to get along with them. 3．I've been trying to make a phone call for nearly 10 minutes and I just can't get through . 4．I will help set up the English corner, providing us students a platform to practice our spoken English. 5．I tried out for a voluntary activity for the first time, which proved a rewarding experience. Ⅴ.句式仿写 [句式1]as引导定语从句，意为“正如，正像” As one virtual choir member said, “Music helps me to forget my problems.With music，I become someone else.” [仿写1]俗话说，成功属于有准备的人。 As the old saying goes , success belongs to who makes preparations. [句式2]过去分词(短语)作状语 Moved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” [仿写2]老师对他所做的很满意，在课堂上表扬了他。 Satisfied with what he did , the teacher praised him in class. [句式3]It is an honour to do sth意为“很荣幸做某事。” It's an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life. [仿写3]人们对这家俱乐部的热爱遍及全球，能在这里踢球是一种荣誉。 The love that people have for this club is spread all over the world and it's an honour to play football here . [句式4]“主语＋be＋adj.＋to do”，不定式的主动形式表示被动意义 Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. [仿写4]这种水不宜喝。 This kind of water isn't fit to drink . [句式5]have sb do sth意为“让某人做某事” The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”． [仿写5]我的英语老师让我们每天阅读《中国日报》来提高我们的阅读技巧。 My English teacher has us read China Daily every day to improve our reading skills. Ⅵ.单句语法填空 1．I am very delighted (delight) at the news that my brother got the first place in the long-distance race. 2．My parents were satisfied (satisfy) with the plan for our summer vacation. 3． Guided (guide) by an artist, the girl made great progress. 4． Worried (worry) about their children's safety, parents went into the mountains in search of the lost (lose) students. 5． Praised (praise) by the head teacher, Amy was excited all day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$