Unit 3 The Internet单元回扣(Word练习)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

UNIT 3　单元回扣 (建议用时：35分钟) Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．“B plus ” is a better grade than “B”， but it is not as good as “A” . 2．I'd appreciate it if you could help me update (更新) these files. 3． Streams of cars were streaming along the road when the traffic accident happened. 4．Here are some tips on how to improve your English listening skills. 5．The two businessmen chatted about the profits they made last year. 6．You can ask a dealer for a discount whether you pay in cash or buy on credit. 7．If you can book a room two months ahead online, you can have a good discount . 8．The government has made great efforts to protect the environment, and it has achieved the intended target . 9．There is no doubt that spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to near-sightedness. 10．They set off for the destination too late; or they wouldn't have been stuck (困于) in the storm. 11．He is a very open-minded man，and won't be particular (讲究的) about these small things. 12．A charity is a nonprofit organization, functioning (起作用) as a platform to offer help to people in need. Ⅱ.词汇拓展 1． account n.账户；描述→ accountant n.会计员；会计师 2． embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→ embarrass vt.使难堪；使尴尬→ embarrassment n.尴尬→ embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的 3． particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的→ particularly adv.特别；尤其 4． privacy n.隐私；私密→ private adj.秘密的→ privately adv.秘密地 5． define vt.给……下定义；界定；解释→ definition n.定义 6． theft n.偷(窃)；偷盗罪→ thief n.贼 7． blog n.博客 vi.写博客→ blogger n.博客作者；博主 8． benefit n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→ beneficial adj.有益的 9． access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取→ accessible adj.易进入的；易得到的；易使用的 10． convenient adj.方便的；近便的→ convenience n.方便→(反) inconvenient adj.不方便的 11． distance n.距离→ distant adj.遥远的；疏远的 12． inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→ inspired adj.备受鼓舞的→ inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→ inspiration n.鼓舞；灵感 13． update vt.更新；向……提供最新信息 n．更新；最新消息→ updated adj.最新的；现代化的 14． rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→ rudely adv.粗鲁地→ rudeness n.粗鲁 15． confirm vt.确认；使确信→ confirmation n.确认 16． familiar adj.熟悉的；熟知的→(反) unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→ familiarity n.熟悉 17． press vt.按；压；敦促→ pressure n.压力；要求 18． engine n.引擎；发动机；火车头→ engineer n.工程师 19． stuck adj.卡住；陷入；困于→ stick vt.&vi.卡住；阻塞 20． resident n.居民；(美国的)住院医生 adj.(在某地)居住的→ residential adj.适合居住的；住宅的 21． cash n.现金；金钱→ cashier n.收银员；收银台 22． upset vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱→ upset 过去式→ upset 过去分词→ upsetting 现在分词 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．It is of great benefit to share your feelings with someone you trust, which is also beneficial to your mental health.(benefit) 2．I was inspired with his inspiring words, which brought me creative inspiration .(inspire) 3．(1)Please excuse me for my rudeness (rude) at your birthday party.I shouldn't have argued with Lily. (2)It is rude of you to come in without knocking at the door. (3)He treated his wife so rudely (rude) in front of his friends, breaking her heart in the end. 4．(1)It is highly important to make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. (2)Digital technology makes the art accessible (access) to the world while protecting the original artworks for the future. 5．(1)To the principal's embarrassment (embarrass), the student refused to drop out of school. (2)I'm embarrassed (embarrass) to hear others keep saying how clever I was. (3)Learning basic English before you travel will help you to understand these customs and avoid mistakes that could be embarrassing (embarrass)． 6．(1)The house had all the modern conveniences (convenience) that were unusual at that time. (2)There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient (convenience)． 7．(1)She was faced with a new job, in unfamiliar (familiar) surroundings with strange people. (2)Home to me means a sense of familiarity (familiar) and nostalgia(怀旧)． (3)He is familiar with at least five foreign languages, but it happens that this foreign language isn't familiar to him. 8．I hope you can send me your confirmation (confirm) at your convenience. 9．We are trying to raise public awareness of environmental protection, particularly (particular) air pollution. 10．We can get the most updated (update) information from large databases through the Internet. Ⅳ.短语填空 (根据语境填入本单元所学的合适短语) 1．She managed to keep track of her friends while she was in the USA. 2．Those festivals that were once foreign to us are familiar to us now. 3．Here are some tips that you should keep in mind when you go on a holiday. 4．He gave an unhesitating “yes” when asked if he would go through the experience again. 5．The young man was out of work and was at a loss how to support the big family. 6．Jill's classmates always make fun of him because of his skin color, which is a bad behavior. 7． Now that the problem has been solved, don't be so depressed and let's do something relaxing. 8．Alice came round to keep me company while my husband was out fishing. Ⅴ.句式仿写 [句式1]whenever引导状语从句 We can download software, documents, and images whenever we need them. [仿写1]无论何时我们遇到困难，他们都会帮助我们。 Whenever we meet with difficulties , they will give us a hand. [句式2]“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构 At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. [仿写2]许多学生觉得这个句子难以理解。 Many students find this sentence hard to understand . [句式3]so…that…如此……以至于…… She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. [仿写3]我的英语说得很流利，与当地人交流毫无障碍。 I'm so fluent in English that there is no trouble in talking to local people. [句式4]the＋比较级，the＋比较级 “越……就越……” However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. [仿写4]这是很重要的，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。 This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become . Ⅵ.单句语法填空 1．A great many machines have been produced (produce) by the factory since the technological revolution. 2．Great changes have taken (take) place in my hometown and a lot of factories have been set (set) up in the past ten years. 3．In the last few years, thousands of films have been produced (produce) all over the world. 4．Up to now, a lot of high-rise buildings have been built (build) in our city. 5．Over the past three years, more than $10 million has been spent (spend) carrying out the project. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$