Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元回扣(Word练习)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

UNIT 1　单元回扣 (建议用时：35分钟) Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．We could not even find the exit (出口) this woman had directed us to. 2．I will attempt to finish the task ahead of time. 3．After we made a comparison of the two methods, we decided to adopt the former one. 4．Please forgive me for my being unable to keep you company to the bookstore. 5．It is reported that they will start the peace process (进程) as soon as possible. 6．Every year, millions of overseas (海外的) visitors come to Dai Temple for a visit. 7．You must present your identity card along with your form of application (申请)． 8．Anyone who can give a helpful clue (线索) to the missing girl will be rewarded by the family. 9．People often wonder why historians go to so much trouble to preserve millions of books, documents and records of the past. 10．Consider creating a contrast (对比) between the plate and the table, such as white china on a dark wood surface. Ⅱ.词汇拓展 1． disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→ disappearance n.消失→ appearance n.外观；外貌；出现→ appear v.似乎；显得；出现；呈现 2． application n.申请；用途；运用；应用程序→ apply vi.申请；适用 vt.应用；使用→ applied adj.实用的；应用的→ applicant n.申请人 3． creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→ creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→ creativity n.独创性；创造性；创造力→ create v.创造；创作 4． tradition n.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→ traditional adj.传统的→ traditionally adv.传统上；习惯上 5． professor n.教授→ professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业选手→ profession n.职业，专业 6． investigate vi.&vt.调查；研究→ investigation n.调查；侦查→ investigator n.调查者；调查员 7． proposal n.提议；建议→ propose vt.提议；建议→ proposer n.提议人；建议人 8． comparison n.比较；相比→ compare vt.比较；对比→ comparable adj.可相比的；同等的 9． history n.历史→ historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→ historical adj.(有关)历史的；史学的 10． loss n.丧失；损失→ lose vt.丧失；失去；丢失→ lost adj.丢失的；遗失的 11． far adj.&adv.远的(地)→ farther adj.&adv.(far的比较级)更远的(地)→ farthest adj.&adv.(far的最高级)最远的(地)→ further adj.&adv.(far的比较级)更远(的)；进一步(的)→ furthest adj.&adv.(far的最高级)最深入(的) 12． mount n.山峰vt.爬上；骑上vi.爬；登上→ mountain n.山；山脉→ mountainous adj.多山的 13． limit v.&n.限制→ limitation n.限制，能力上的不足→ limitless adj.无限制的；无界限的；无止境的→ limited adj.有限的 14． establish vt.建立；创立→ established adj.已确立的；著名的→ establishment n.建立；创立；机构；单位 15． donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血) → donation n.捐赠，捐款，捐赠物→ donator n.捐献者 16． contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→ contribute vi.&vt.捐献；捐助 17． identify vt.确认；认出；找到→ identification n.鉴定，识别；认同；身份证明 18． digital adj.数码的；数字显示的→ digitally adv.数码地 19． promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→ promotion n.提升；晋升；促销；推销；促进 20． prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→ prevention n.阻止；防止；预防 21． enter v.进入→ entrance n.入口，进入 22． like v.喜欢prep.像→ likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地 23． balance n.平衡；均匀vt.使平衡→ balanced adj.均衡的 24． preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n.保护区→ preservation n.保护 25． forgive vt.&vi.原谅；宽恕→ forgave 过去式→ forgiven 过去分词 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Any applicant who would like to apply for the job should hand in his application form before next Monday.(apply) 2．In our daily life, we should have a balanced diet.What's more, we should keep a balance between work and relaxation for the benefit of our health.(balance) 3．In comparison with last term, my grades have greatly improved, but compared with my classmates, I still have a long way to go.(compare) 4．The brilliant professor is a doctor by profession , and he has much professional knowledge in medicine.(profession) 5．(1)If the teacher is too strict, it may limit their creativity (creative) and imagination. (2)The young man created a machine to solve the tricky problem creatively , and thus he was considered to be a creative person.(create) 6．(1)The natural resources are so limited that we have no reason to waste the precious resources without limit/limitation .(limit) (2)With his limitless (limit) imagination, he created new literature worlds for his readers to explore. 7．(1)When they entered the tomb of the king, they found his preserved (preserve) body. (2)Not being exposed to sunlight accounts for the good preservation (preserve) of the ancient painting. 8．Medical science has proved that donating blood properly is good for the donator both physically and spiritually, and the donation will help the patient go through the hard time.(donate) 9．There are many fruits and vegetables that may be better choices for the prevention (prevent) of weight gain. 10．Various proposals (propose) were put forward by the employees for increasing sales. 11．Most of the bodies were badly burned, making identification (identify) almost impossible. 12．She has made great contributions (contribute) to the development of the company, so her promotion (promote) to sales manager is not unexpected. Ⅳ.短语填空 (根据语境填入本单元所学的合适短语) 1．It is important that Mary keeps a balance between her studies and her social life. 2．The students are working hard to make sure that the calligraphy exhibition is a success. 3．Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion. 4．Since none of your classmates can solve this math problem, you'd better turn to your math teacher for help. 5．Despite the ups and downs in our history, nobody can prevent our culture from developing forward. 6．Our teachers encourage us to take part in some social practice in our summer holidays, which they think can help us get fully developed. Ⅴ.句式仿写 [句式1]There comes a time when………的时代已经到来。 There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. [仿写1]是时候让孩子们知道环境保护的重要性了。 There comes a time when children need to know the importance of environmental protection. [句式2]not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……” Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. [仿写2]通过参加英语角，你不但可以提高自己的英语口语，而且可以交到新朋友。 By going to the English Corner， not only can you improve your spoken English，but you can also make new friends . [句式3]It is said that…据说/人们说…… It is said that it's a mirror that can tell right from wrong! [仿写3]人们说智慧是与生俱来的。 It is said that wisdom is born with a man. [句式4]as…as…和……一样……，表示同级比较 Today, the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. [仿写4]你可以制订一个计划，并坚持下去，随后你会发现它并不像看起来那样困难。 You can make a plan and stick to it, then you may find it not as difficult as it appears. [句式5]neither…nor…既不……也不…… Neither people nor buildings last forever, but Chen Lei's photos can help us remember them. [仿写5]没有从错误中吸取教训，我们既不能提高技能，也不能实现目标。 Without learning a lesson from our mistakes, we would neither improve our skills nor realize our goals . Ⅵ.单句语法填空 1．I didn't get a pay rise, but this wasn't the reason why I left the company. 2．Have you heard of the case where a child accused his parents of being ill-treated? 3．The CCTV reporter is interviewing a man whose family survived the terrible earthquake. 4．She is the woman the name of whom is known all over the country. 5．It was in the small house that/which was built with stones by his father that he spent his childhood. 6．Looking out of my window today reminded me of a day when I was searching for a special blue bird. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$