Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE 明 former promote pplica光tion balanee prolest likely extiblish limit 单 核心单词 loss contribution fund within couduct donate disappear attempt worthwhile professional entrance roof 目 f「orgive qualily tradilion historic ppinion forever 标 take part in giv“wayl keep balance lead to ak#进rup5超l 重点短语 tumn to prevent...from... donate..to... make sure all over the world 建 重点句型 1.Therc comes a time when... 2.not.only...hut also... 3.Tt is said that... 48:08… 5.neither...nor... 识体 系 单元语法 限制性定片从句3) 写作任务1关于文化遗产保护的新佣报道 Section Listening and Speaking 听说突破技法指导训练 答案精解P 一、语音技能：词首或词中的辅音群发音规律 4./p,b,k,m,f,h,v/+/j/ 1./s/+/p,t,k,f,m,n,l,w,j/ 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 /pj/ pupil /b/ beauty /kj/ cure /sp/ spy /st/ sphere /sl/ slim mj/ music // few h/ huge /st/ stay /sm small /SW sweater /vj/ view /sk/ sky /sn/ snow /sj/ super 【点拨】 2.爆破音和摩擦音+1/ 以上辅音组合，一般在发音时首先发第一个 音位，轻而短促，在发第一个音位的同时准备发 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 第二个音位，要把两个音位当成一个整体，同步 /pl/ play climb /1/ fly 进行。学生最容易犯的错误是不能让两个音同时 /b1/ blue /gl/ glass /s1/ slow 发出，并在发音时对第一个音位的处理拖得较长。 3.爆破音和摩擦音+/r [即时训练] 听下面一段对话，体会其中辅音群的发音规律。 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 辅音群 例词 1.What does the daughter like to do during her /pr/ pray /tr/ try /br/ bread vacation☒ /dr/ drive /kr/ cream /gr/ green A.Stay in Beijing. /fe/ free /Jc/ shrink /0r/ three B.Have a good rest. C.Go to another place. 英语必修第二册同步导学案 2.Why does the father suggest visiting Zhoukoudian? 三、话题场景词汇听中记 A.Because they don't have other places to visit. (一)听下面的单词读音，写出正确的单词。每个 B.Because it's good for his daughter's study. 单词读一遍。 C.Because they stayed in Beijing for a long time. 1. 2. 二、听力技法微指导：辨别音近词 3. 4. 英语中有些单词的读音很接近，一听错就容 5. 6 易让人产生多余联想。另外，在设定问题的选项 7. 8. 中，通常会出现与听力材料中的读音相近的单 9. 10. 词，作为对原文音和义的干扰。 11. 12. [典例]What does the woman mean? 13. 14. A.She purchased a car recently. 15. B.She knew the car was in the lot. (二)听下面的词块读音，写出正确的词块。每个 C.She always forgets to clean her car. 词块读一遍。 D.She really needs a new car. 1. [听力原文] 2. W:I've got to buy a new car. 3. M:Really? 4. [分析]B项中的knew是对原文中new的近音 5. 干扰，C项中的forget to是对have got to的 近音干扰。平时要特别注意对于音近词的总 结和辨析训练。 7 [即时训练] 8. Listen to the following dialogues just once and 9. choose the best answer. 10. 1.What does the man think of the woman's room? (三)听下面的短文，补全句子。短文读两遍。 A.Untidy. B.Bright. C.Large. Windsor Castle is 1. that I 2.What is Mary bad at? have ever seen.It is such a magnificent castle as A.Chinese. B.English. C.Math. it is pretty hard to describe.So I'd like to 3.What does the woman's father want to do? 2. of this castle. A.Take a new job. Windsor Castle is located in Windsor B.Have a good job. Town,3. London City,by the C.Go traveling. south bank of the River Thames.It is the oldest 4.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? 4. the largest castle once occupied A.Hobbies. by human beings.It began to 5. B.Homework. 1066,and was rebuilt again and again during C.TV programs. every period in history to today's image.Up till 5.What are the speakers talking about? now,it is still the place where royal officials A.Disease. work or 6. B.Body temperature. I hope you can go to visit and see it with C.Weather. your own eyes. ·2 UNIT I CULTURAL HERITAGE 语基输入助力语言输出 答案精解Pm ①（教材P)preserve vt.保存：保护：维持：保留； (2)(2024·全国甲)They all agreed and vowed 保鲜：腌制（食物）n.[C]保护区 (承诺)to promote the idea at the completion of their journey. ①preserve…from against 保护… (3)Woodford Green won the Second Division protect…from title and are promoted to the First Division. 免受… keep.free of/.from… be well preserved 保养/保护，保存良好 (4)The local government doesn't have to sacrifice ②natural preserve 自然保护区 environmental protection to promote economic ③preservation n.[U门保护：保存 growth. (2024·全国甲)This area,with its unique and ①be promoted to 被提升为… be promoted as 被推广为… breathtaking natural beauty,must be well preserved get promoted 升职 for all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national ②promotion m.提升：提拔：晋升 park.这个地区作为一个国家公园，拥有独特而 ③promoter .倡导者：支持者： 令人惊叹的自然美景，必须得到很好的保护，让 筹办人：赞助者 全国人民都能欣赏。 [融会练通]—单句语法填空 (2022·全国乙)As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and (1)The Forbidden City is the largest and best the largest tea-producing country,China has a (preserve)collection of ancient responsibility to work with other countries to buildings in China. promote the healthy development of the tea (2)Etosha is one of the world's greatest wildlife industry..中国是茶的发源地和最大产茶国，作 (preserve). 为国际茶日的主要推动者，中国有责任与其他 (3)The old building is in a good state of 国家共同促进茶叶产业的健康发展。 (preserve)except for the wooden [融会练通]一单句语法填空 floors. (5)His (promote)to the sales [习作练笔]—补全句子 manager took everyone by surprise. (4)我们应该采取措施保护这座古庙不倒塌。 (6)He to manager because of his We should take steps good performance in the process of their new books.(promote) falling down. [习作练笔]一补全句子 2(教材P)promote vt.促进：提升：推销：晋级 (7)(2024·1月浙江小作文)这项运动促进健康 [语义感知]一写出句中promote的含义 和积极的生活方式，这对整体幸福感至关重要。 (1)I was promoted to editor and then editorial This exercise lifestyle, director. which is essential for overall well-being. 英语必修第二册同步导学案 3(教材P)application n.申请（表）：用途；运 (2022·新课标I)We are happy to be taking 用：应用（程序） part in the project.It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and ①apply .应用：运用：涂，敷i申请：请求 creative activities.我们很高兴能参与这个项目。 apply(to…)for. (向…)申请… 它将通过共同的兴趣和创意活动真正帮助把我 apply…to- 把…应用到…… 们的居民联系起来。 apply oneself to (doing)sth [辨析]take part in,join,join in,attend 致力于（做）某事 指参加群众性活动，会议井在其中起积 take part in ②applicant ”.申请人 极作用 指加入党派，社会团体、军队等并成为其 (2023·全国甲)You''ll soon find that the more join 中一员 patience you practice,the more you start to 指参与某项活动，口语中常与take part in join in apply it to other,more annoying situations. 通用 你很快就会发现，你练习的耐心越多，你就开始 是正式用语，指参加会议、娇礼、典礼，听 attend 更多地把它应用于其他更恼人的境况中。 报告、讲座等，一般指成为观众或听众 [融会练通]一单句语法填空 [融会练通] 选用上述词语填空 (1)To my delight,I was chosen from hundreds of (1)(2023·6月天津写作)I truly hope to have (apply)to attend the ceremony. the opportunity to this activity (2)The wide (apply)of AI in every and look forward to your reply. field will make a revolutionary change to the world. (2)Will you all singing the song, please? [习作练笔]—补全句子 (3)Several months later,Brown invited me to (3)(全国I书面表达)我对中国画展很感兴趣， the World Youth Wildlife Conference 所以写信申请当一名志愿者。 (研讨会)： Being very interested in the Chinese painting (4)Shortly after I received his invitation, exhibition. the applications to the Youth for Nature position as a volunteer. and the Youth for Planet groups were sent around (4)王老师为这项任务倾注了大量精力。(apply) through my high school. Mr Wang this [习作练笔]—补全句子 task with considerable energy. (5)如今女性正积极参加社会活动。 Nowadays women are 4(教材Pa)Would you like to take part in a project social activities. like this？你愿意参加这样一个项目吗？ (6)欢迎对这项活动感兴趣的学生参加。 。take part in参与（某事）：参加（某活动） Any student who is interested in this activity is welcome to ①take an active part in 积极参加… [提示]take part后面不接宾语时，不用加介词 ②play a part in 在…中起作用： in:part前有形容词修饰时，须加不定冠词。 在…中扮演角色 友情提示完成P1课时作业（一）同步导学案答案 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE 三、（一）l.museum2.local3.history4.protect 5.culture 6.rare 7.priceless 8.valuable 9.artist Section I Listening and Speaking 10.worth 11.painting 12.rebuild 13.construet 14.design 15.remains 听说突破·技法指导训练 听力原文： 一、1~2CB 1.museum 2.local 3.history 4.protect 5.culture 听力原文： 6.rare 7.priceless 8.valuable 9.artist 10.worth Daughter:Dad?Where do you think we should go for our vacation? 11.painting 12.rebuild 13.construct 14.design 15.remains Father:I prefer staying in Beijing. ()1.one of the wonders of the world Daughter:But we have stayed here for a long time.We should 2.a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition change a place. 3.show sb around the Great Wall Father:Though we have stayed here for a long time,we still 4.be listed in 5.Chinese paintings have some cultural relics to visit. 6.society activities 7.be built in the 16th century Daughter:We have visited so many,Dad.Can you tell me 8.be considered as 9.be of great importance anywhere we haven't been to yet? 10.Chinese culture Father:Zhoukoudian is very famous. 听力原文： Daughter:Come on,Dad,that isn't interesting. 1,one of the wonders of the world Father:But that is good for your study.You should know more 2.a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition about the cultural relies of our country. 3.show sb around the Great Wall Daughter:You've got a point there. 4.be listed in 5.Chinese paintings 二，1~5ACCC 6.society activities 7.be built in the 16th century 听力原文： 8.be considered as 9.be of great importance Text 1 10.Chinese culture M:What a mess!When did you clean up your room last time? ()1.one of the most beautiful castles W:I don't know.I am as busy as a bee these days. 2.give you a brief introduction 3.32 kilometers west of 4.as well as Text 2 5.be built in 6.have a holiday M:What's the matter with Mary? 听力原文： W:She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learning math. Windsor Castle is 1.one of the most beautiful castles that I She is really bad at it. have ever seen.It is such a magnificent castle as it is pretty hard Text 3 to describe.So I'd like to 2.give you a brief introduction of this castle. W:My father will retire from his job before long and he wants to Windsor Castle is located in Windsor Town,3.32 kilometers go around the world. west of London City,by the south bank of the River Thames.It M:I think he should have a good rest. is the oldest 4.as well as the largest castle once occupied by human Text 4 beings.It began to 5.be built in 1066,and was rebuilt again and W:What's on Channel 4 tonight? again during every period in history to today's image.Up till M:Oh.nothing much.A soap opera at eight. now,it is still the place where royal officials work or 6.have a holiday. W:Oh,I don't like that. I hope you can go to visit and see it with your own eyes. M:And at nine thirty there's a football program. 语基输入·助力语言输出 Text 5 1.(1)preserved (2)preserves (3)preservation M:Ah,it's freezing today.isn't it? (4)to preserve the old temple from/against W:Yes,it is worse than yesterday. 2.(1)晋升(2)推广(3)晋级(4)促进，提升 M:How cold is it? (5)promotion (6)was promoted:promoting W:Ten below,I think. (7)promotes a healthy and active *189· 3.(1)applicants (2)application (3)I'm writing to apply for (6)from/against (7)Prevention (4)has applied himself to (8)preventing stopping/keeping the situation from getting worse 4.(1)take part in (2)join in (3)attend (4)join (9)lost (10)loss (11)Lost (12)make up for the loss (5)taking an active part in (6)take part 8.(1)improving (2)to (3)contribute to (4)make some contributions to the class Section I Reading and Thinking 9.(1)to (2)donations (3)donating 课文研读·发展思维品质 10.(1)likes (2)not only can ocean:but also it maintains Step One I.C II.Paras.1~6 ACBDFE 11.(1)an (2)to rescue (3)attempted tried (4)managed Step Two 1~4 ACCD (5)trying (6)attempted to frighten:made an attempt to frighten Step Three I,1,定语：并列2.谓语：定语 12.(1)make sure of your success Ⅱ.1.to build考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth打算做某事， (2)I am sure that all your efforts 为固定搭配。 (3)be sure to let me know 2.whih考查引导词。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰空前 13.(1)to carry/carrying (2)visiting 整个句子，空处在从句中作主语，故应填关系代词which。 (3)Don whether space is worth exploring 3.t0考查介词.turn to向…求助. 2on whether it is worthwhile to explore/exploring space 4.was established考查时态，语态和主谓一致。A committee SectionⅢ Discovering Useful Structures 和establish之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且这里表示过去发生 语法慧学·提升语言能力 的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态：主语为A committee, 探究发现 故填was established, 1.when 2.who:who 3.where 4.why 5.that 6.which 5.departments考查名词的数。department是可数名词，根据 7.whom 8.whose 前面的形容词different可知，应用名词的复数形式。 自我感知 6.conducting考查非谓语动词。此处Ater是介词，investigating (1)限制性定语从句(2)who that(3)状语 和conducting并列作After的宾语，故用u.ing形式 (4)人：物：6、7(5)定语：8(6)5 7.(should)be taken考查虚拟语气和语态。make a proposal 要义详析 that提议…，that从句中的谓语用“should-十动词原形”， [即时训练 should可省略：take down和cultural sites之间是逻辑上的动 1.(1)that which (2)when (3)who 宾关系，应用被动语态，故填(should)be taken, 2.(1)when (2)why (3)where 8.countless考查词性转换。空处作定语，修饰名词，且根据语 3.(1)which (2)by (3)whom (4)in 境可知，这里表示“数不清的，无数的”，故填countless。 4.(1)(that)I have visited (2)(that)she was interested in 9.a考查冠词。success在此表示“成功的事”，是可数名词，big (3)(that)I had done 的发音以铺音音素开头，且此处表示泛指，故填不定冠词a。 跟踪检测 10.it考查代词。此处是“itis十ad.十for sb+to do sth”结 1,选词填空 构，t是形式主语，后面的不定式短语是真正的主语，故填t。 1.which 2.for 3.that 4.in 5.that 6.where 语基输入·助力语言输出 川，单句语法填空 1.(1)when (2)There comes a time when 1.whom/who/that 2.whose 3.where 4.whose (3)There lived a man 5.why 6.whom 7.who 8.that 9.that/which 10.where 2.(1)a (2)balanced (3)n.(4)lost his balance Ⅲ，用定语从句合并句子 3.(1)being caught (2)to practice (3)led the way to 1.who.that spoke to the headmaster just now (4)laziness leads to failure 2.that/which they're talking about 4.(1)proposal (2)placing 3.which/that we have been looking forward to (3)Omade a proposal that everyone (should)make efforts 4.that is more than 100 years old 2proposed that everyone (should)spare no efforts 5.in front of which 5.(1)to tolerate (2)Dare likely to It is likely that 语基输入·助力语言输出 6.(1)求助于(2)翻到(3)转向(4)开始做，开始行动 1.(1)entrance:entered (2)to (5)查阅(6)turned up(7)turned out(8)turn to (3)at the entrance to the music hall 7.(1)to (2)limited (3)limitation 2.(1)i.过程(2)儿.工序，步骤(3)，审核 (4)limit our speech to five minutes (5)being carried (4)t.加工：处理(5)In the process of ·190·