精品解析：河北省石家庄市第二十二中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

河北省石家庄市第二十二中学2023-2024学年九年级英语上册期中考试卷 卷I(选择题，共75分) 听力部分(第一节) I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1.A. poems B. programs C. pounds 2.A. change B. choice C. chance 3.A. feel B. field C. fail 4. A. Each student should enter the classroom before 8:00. B. All the students must be in the classroom at 8:30. C. All the students should be studying in the classroom before 8:00. 5. A. The family lived in a big community. B. The family lived in a not big community in the Midwest. C. The family didn’t live in a small community in the Midwest. II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语，(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. Congratulations! B. Oh, poor you! C. Good luck! 7. A. I’m not a child. B. Well, maybe. C. Very tired. 8. A. No way. B. I’m worried you can not. C. Your license, please. 9. A. It’s fun to watch. B. I kind of like it. C. I agree. 10. A. I failed my test. B. I won the match. C. That’s right. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确选项。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分) 11. What can the boy do? A. B. C. 12. What shouldn’t teenagers be allowed to do? A. B. C. 13. What day may it be today? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday 14. What does Tony invite Alice to do? A. To go to a concert. B. To see a movie. C. To play games. 15. Which of the following will Alice probably do on weekends? A. Do her homework. B. Study for a test. C. Look after her sister. 16. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a post office. B. To a bank. C. To a library. 17. Which bus is the most convenient one to get there? A. The No. 8 bus. B. The No.11 bus. C. The No.12 bus. 18 How long does it take to the place by bus? A. About two hours. B. About one hour. C. About half an hour. IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分) 19. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports? A. Sports are very interesting. B. Sports are thousands of years old. C. Sports can make people healthy and happy. 20. What do sports change with? A. The season. B. The weather. C. The time. 21. Does the girl play computer games in her free time on weekends? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Don’t know. 22. What does the girl do after finishing her homework? A. Watch TV. B. Do some housework. C. Play computer games. 23. What can toe gurl buy? A. School things. B. Clothes and presents. C. The things she likes. 24. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. Doing homework alone. B. Talking with her classmates. C. Doing homework with her classmates. 25.What are the girl’s parents like? A. They are careless. B. They are strict. C. They are patient. V.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Information Sheet 26.Tony didn’t feel well when he ________ yesterday morning. 27. His mother let him ________all day because he didn’t want to get up. 28.Yesterday Tony listened to music, ________ and had meals in bed. 29. ________, Tony began to feel better. 30. Although Tony felt much better today, his mother didn’t allow him to ________ 笔试部分 VI.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. Italy is ________ European country and ________ country will host the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. A. an; the B. an; / C. a; the D. the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：意大利是一个欧洲国家，该国将主办2026年冬季奥运会。 考查冠词用法。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“European country”可知，第一空泛指“一个”国家，且European是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰；根据“country will host the 2026 Winter Olympic Games.”可知，第二空后再一次提到这个国家，应用定冠词特指，故选C。 2. —The movie The Volunteers To the War (志愿军：雄兵出击) is wonderful. —I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once. A. until B. since C. though D. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电影《志愿军：雄兵出击》很精彩。——我也这么认为。我想再看一遍，尽管我已经看过一次了。 考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；though尽管；but但是。根据“I want to enjoy it again…I’ve watched it once.”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，应用though。故选C。 3. —Do your parents allow you to enjoy your hobby? —No, they don’t. They think it will get ________ for my study. A. in the way B. on the way C. by the way D. to the way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父母允许你享受你的爱好吗？——不，他们不允许。他们认为这将会妨碍我的学习。 考查介词短语。in the way挡路，妨碍；on the way在路上；by the way顺便说一下；to the way无此短语。根据“No, they don’t.”可知，此处表示他们不允许，认为爱好会妨碍学习，所以应该用短语in the way。故选A。 4. This kind of medicine _________ in a dry and cool place. A. keep B. must keep C. must be kept D. must be keeping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种药应放在阴凉干燥的地方。 考查动词语态。take medicine“吃药”，句中medicine作主语与动词take之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，含情态动词的被动语态结构是must be done。故选C。 5. Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations! A. better B. best C. beautifully D. most beautiful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Cindy，在所有的歌手中，你唱这首英语歌唱得最好。祝贺你！ 考查副词最高级。better是good和well的比较级形式；best是good和well的最高级形式；beautifully美妙地，副词；most beautiful最美妙的，形容词最高级形式。根据句中“among all the singers”可知，这里表示在三者以上的范围中比较，应用最高级，排除A和C；并且结合句子结构，该空修饰动词sing，应用副词形式，D选项是形容词最高级，故选B。 6. I ________ about my roommate when my phone rang. It was him! A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. am thinking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在想着我的室友，这时电话响了。是他！ 考查时态。根据“when my phone rang”可知，电话响时我正在想我的室友；表示过去某一刻正在做某事，用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing；主语为I，应用was。故选C。 7. —Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard? —Good idea! Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away. A. accept B. prevent C. discover D. choose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，在我们的院子里种些树怎么样？——好主意！树木可以防止水冲走泥土。 考查动词辨析。accept接受；prevent预防；discover 发现；choose选择。prevent sth from doing sth“阻止做某事”，故选B。 8. He is famous ________ his articles, and he is also famous ________ a speaker. A. for; as B. for; for C. as; for D. as; as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他以他的文章而闻名，他也作为一名演讲家而闻名。 考查形容词短语辨析。be famous for因……而闻名；be famous as作为……而闻名。根据“his articles”可知，第一空应该用for。根据“a speaker”可知，第二空应该是as。故选A。 9. It________ ten years since we saw each other last time. A. has been B. was C. be D. had been 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从我们上次见面以来，已经十年了。 考查时态。根据“since we saw each other last time”可知，本句描述的是从过去某一时间点开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，且对现在有影响，所以句子时态应为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+done”。又因为主语“It”为第三人称单数，所以助动词应为“has”。故选A。 10 —Could you please tell me ________ ? —Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant. A. when can we get some food quickly B. when we can get some food quickly C. where can we get some food quickly D. where we can get some food quickly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里可以快速买到食物吗？——当然。我建议你去水城餐厅。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“I suggest Water City Restaurant.”可知，此处指地点，故选D。 VII.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly, the bag ____11____ off his cart onto the road. He didn’t know ____12____ he could do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift ____13____. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and ____14____ him a hand. Just at this moment a man riding a ____15____ came up to him. But he farmer felt ____16____ when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him. But to his ____17____, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you ____18____ help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took ____19____. They raised it together and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how much should I ____20____ you?” “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” the great man replied with a smile. 11. A. got B. put C. fell D. ran 12. A. what B. how C. where D. when 13. A. one B. alone C. only D. lonely 14. A. return B. give C. prevent D. send 15. A. car B. bike C. horse D. bus 16. A. disappointed B. excited C. relaxed D. interested 17. A. joy B. happiness C. surprise D. sadness 18. A. need B. give C. share D. receive 19. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 20. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位贫穷的农民在路上遇到困难时，得到了一个大人物的帮助，并从中学到了帮助他人的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：突然，袋子从他的车上掉到了路上。 got得到；put放；fell掉落；ran跑。根据“off his cart onto the road.”可知，袋子掉下来了，fell意为“掉落”，符合句意。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他不知道该怎么办，因为它太重了，他一个人抬不起来。 what什么；how如何；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“he could do about it”可知，此处是指他不知道该做什么，what意为 “什么”，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：因为它太重了，他一个人抬不起来。 one一个人；alone独自；only仅仅；lonely孤独的。根据“because it was too heavy for him to lift”可知，此处是指他一个人抬不起来，alone意为“独自”，符合句意。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他只希望有人能很快经过并帮他一把。 return归还；give给；prevent防止；send发送。根据“him a hand”可知，此处是指希望有人帮他一把，give sb a hand意为“帮某人一把”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：就在这时，一个骑马的人向他走来。 car汽车；bike自行车；horse马；bus公共汽车。根据后文 the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer.”可知，此处是指骑马的人，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：但是当农民看到他是谁时，他感到很失望。 disappointed失望的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的。根据“The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him.”可知，此处是指农民看到是大人物时感到失望，disappointed意为“失望的”，符合句意。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，这位大人物一靠近就下了马。 joy欢乐；happiness快乐；surprise惊讶；sadness悲伤。根据“the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. ”可知，此处是指令他惊讶的是，大人物愿意提供帮助，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我看你需要帮助，朋友。 need需要；give给；share分享；receive收到。根据“He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand.”可知，此处是指需要帮助，need意为“需要”，符合句意。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他拿起袋子的一端，农民拿起另一端。 another三者以上的另一个；other其他的，接名词；the other两者中的另一个；others泛指其他的。根据“Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took”可知，此处是指袋子的另一端，the other意为“另一个”，符合句意。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：先生，我该付您多少钱？ cost花费，主语通常是物；spend花费，主语通常是人；pay支付；take花费，通常用于it固定句型。根据“how much should I”可知，此处是指付钱，pay意为“付钱”，符合句意。故选C。 VIII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fiona brought home a notice from school: School Uniform Rules Dear parents, Some parents have asked about the rules about dress at Popular School. Please read and buy the right uniforms for your children this winter. For boys: white shirt brown pants blue school jacket red tie black belt (腰带) gray shoes brown shoes For girls: pink shirt green skirt gray pants (only when it is 12°C or below) blue school jacket long white socks black shoes Children can be allowed to wear blue scarves or white scarves to school. But they aren’t allowed to wear hats. The school uniform must be clean. Girls with long hair must tie their hair with yellow ribbons (丝带). Children can only wear sports shoes to school if they have a P. E. lesson that day. They are allowed to wear white sports shoes only. Thank you for your attention. Sincerely, John Wong (Head teacher) 21. For what season does the head teacher write this notice about the school uniform? A Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 22. It is 18° today. What is Jane supposed to wear to go to school? A. Gray pants. B. Gray socks. C. A green skirt. D. A black school jacket. 23. Which is TRUE according to the reading above? A. Girls at Popular School aren’t allowed to have long hair. B. Some parents think Popular School’s uniforms are expensive. C. Parents should buy right uniforms from Popular School for their kids. D. Students have to wear white sports shoes for P. E. lessons at Popular School. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇通知类文章，由Popular学校的校长John Wong发布，主要介绍了学校冬季校服的着装规定，包括男孩和女孩的着装要求，以及学生们在学校可以和不可以穿戴的物品。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章首句“Please read and buy the right uniforms for your children this winter.”可知，校长要求家长为孩子购买这个冬天的校服，因此这篇通知是关于冬季校服的。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“gray pants (only when it is 12°C or below)”可知，灰色裤子只在气温12度或以下时穿。而今天的气温是18度，所以Jane不应该穿灰色裤子。再根据“For girls: pink shirt, green skirt, ...”可知，女孩可以穿粉色衬衫和绿色裙子等，因此Jane应该穿绿色裙子去上学。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Children can only wear sports shoes to school if they have a P. E. lesson that day. They are allowed to wear white sports shoes only.”可知，只有在有体育课的那天，学生才可以穿运动鞋上学，并且只允许穿白色运动鞋。因此D选项正确，即学生在Popular学校的体育课上必须穿白色运动鞋。故选D。 B From Nobody to Somebody Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies (喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, Brian decided to take part in it. He had never acted on stage before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly. Brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show. Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal. As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy. Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long! 24. Brian decided to prepare for the show because ________. A. his friends liked his jokes B. he was invited by a TV station C. he wasn’t busy acting in movies D. Ken was expecting his performance 25. Brian’s fans thanked him because his comedies brought them ________. A. success B. happiness C. luck D. pride 26. After reading the passage, we can know ________. A. how many people there are in Brian’s family B. who taught Brian how to be calm on stage C. whether Brian thought about giving up the show D. how many fans Brian has in total 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Brian不顾别人对他的嘲笑，通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.”可知，Brian决定为演出做准备是因为他的朋友喜欢他的笑话。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.”可知，Brian的粉丝感谢他是因为他的喜剧给他们带来了快乐。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For a moment, he thought about giving up the show.”可知，读完这篇文章，我们可以得知Brian是否考虑过放弃演出。故选C。 C Many of you have probably had this experience: You get on a train and are ready to take a nap or read a book, only to find that the passenger in front of you is watching a TV show without earphones. The child next to you won’t stop crying. And the man behind you talks on his phone during the whole trip. Wish the train could be less noisy? There might be a solution for you. The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway, one of China’s busiest high-speed rail lines, will have “quiet” carriages (车厢) starting from Dec. 23rd, Xinhua reported. In quiet carriages, videos will be muted (静音) and doors at the ends of the carriage will be kept closed to reduce noise from other carriages, CGTN noted. Train attendants (乘务员) will make sure that passengers remain quiet and follow the rules. Passengers who are willing to follow the rules can choose the quiet carriages when looking their tickets, according to China Daily. Some people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should be offered in all carriages. They say that having quiet carriages might give people the idea that they don’t need be quiet in non-quiet carriages. While some Internet users are in favor of the new service, it has also led discussion about just how quiet travelers should be in quiet carriages. Many people have raised questions such as “What if I snore (打呼噜)?” and “Can we talk to our travel partners if we need to?” 27. The first paragraph is written to show that ________. A. many people watch TV shows on trains B. people do all kinds of things on trains C. traveling by train is very common D. people on trains are sometimes very noisy 28. Which of the following is TRUE about quiet carriages? A. Train attendants won’t be there. B. No one will make sure passengers follow the rules. C. Passengers won’t be allowed to watch videos there. D. The doors at the ends of the carriage will stay closed. 29. The underlined phrase “in favor of” in the last paragraph means ________. A. in need of B. in support of C. in search of D. in place of 30. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ________. A. the rules should be made more clear B. most people don’t like the service C. it’s easy to make trains perfectly quiet D. the service is better for traveling alone 【答案】27. D 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乘坐火车时，火车上有时很吵，针对这一现象，京沪高铁设置了静音车厢，并制定了一些规则，但不同的网友对规则的看法不同。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You get on a train and are ready to take a nap or read a book…The child next to you won’t stop crying. And the man behind you talks on his phone during the whole trip.”可知，第一段通过描述乘客在火车上遇到的噪音问题，表明火车上的人有时很吵。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In quiet carriages, videos will be muted (静音) and doors at the ends of the carriage will be kept closed to reduce noise from other carriages”可知，安静车厢的车厢门将保持关闭状态。故选D。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“While some Internet users are in favor of the new service, it has also led discussion about just how quiet travelers should be in quiet carriages.”可知，后文提到了但它也引发了关于旅行者应该在安静的车厢里保持多安静的讨论，故此处in favor of 意为“支持”。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“it has also led discussion about just how quiet travelers should be in quiet carriages.”可知，规则应该更加明确。故选A。 D A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It’s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from. As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means. As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master word detective. Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means “other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with “other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it? ·If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying. ·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other Saturday. ·If you have no alternative, you have no other choice. Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back. 31. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The situation. B. The crime scene. C. A new and difficult word. D. Everything that is known. 32. If Jim and Lily go to the movies which one below is “alternating paying”? A. They each pay half. B. Jim pays every time. C. They take turns paying. D. Their parents pay for them. 33. How does the author explain his ideas about root words? A. By giving a fact. B. By taking an example. C. By telling a story. D. By having a discussion. 34. “Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root? A. My brother is my senior by two years. B. He was ill so he was absent from school. C. A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D. 60 students were present at the sports meeting. 35. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍学习语言的一些方法。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.”可知，当遇到一个新的和困难的单词时，第一件要做的事情是判断情况，查看所有已知的东西，看看它是否有助于我们理解它的意思。此处it指的是“一个新的和困难的单词”，故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying.”可知，如果你和你的朋友喜欢出去吃饭，你先付钱，下次由对方付钱。“alternating paying”的意思是“轮流付钱”，故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，作者通过举例来解释他对词根的看法，故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ ‘Sen’ from the Latin word means ‘old’.”可知，“Sen”来自拉丁语，意思是“老”，结合选项“My brother is my senior by two years.”表示“我哥哥比我大两岁”与之相符，故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段引出主题；第二段介绍处理文本时需要注意的东西；第三、四段介绍前后缀和词根的问题；第五段总结。故选B。 X.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Wearable (可穿戴的) technology is nothing new. For example, smart watches are as common as glasses. Soon our clothing itself may have Internet connecting ability, They can tell washing machines how to clean them. Our clothes will be almost as smart as our phones. You might be wondering what the Internet-connected clothing would be like. When you put a jacket in the washing machine, a chip (芯片) in the jacket puts the machine on the right laundry setting (洗衣程序). And then it is washed. The chips in clothing could be able to find out more information about the product, such as how it was designed. Personalized QR code (二维码) can be used in clothing. One company leading the way is Avery Dennison, which has teamed up with Rochambeau and Everything to create a jacket with a personalized QR code. The code in the chip then gives the wearer a number of perks (特权) such as going into club special menus at some restaurants and a ticket to Rochambeau’s next show. This Internet-connected clothing isn’t just a dream. The days of Internet-connected clothing in fashion are not far though it isn’t mainstream (主流) now. 1-2题完成句子：3~5题简略回答问题。 36. Smart watches are ________. 37. ________ puts the right machine laundry setting to do the washing. 38. What could the chips in clothing be able to find out? ________________ 39. What perks does the code give the wearer? (at least two perks) ________________ 40. Do you like Internet-connected clothing? Why or why not? ________________ 【答案】36. as common as glasses 37. A chip 38. More information about the product. 39. Going into club special menus at some restaurants and a ticket to Rochambeau’s next show. 40. Yes, I do. Because it will be fashionable. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了可穿戴技术的进步和发展。 【36题详解】 根据“For example, smart watches are as common as glasses.”可知，智能手表和眼镜一样常见。故填as common as glasses。 【37题详解】 根据“When you put a jacket in the washing machine, a chip (芯片) in the jacket puts the machine on the right laundry setting (洗衣程序).”可知，夹克中的芯片会将洗衣机设置到正确的洗衣程序。故填A chip。 【38题详解】 根据“The chips in clothing could be able to find out more information about the product, such as how it was designed.”可知，衣服中的芯片可以找到更多关于产品的信息，例如它是如何设计的。故填More information about the product. 【39题详解】 根据“The code in the chip then gives the wearer a number of perks (特权) such as going into club special menus at some restaurants and a ticket to Rochambeau’s next show.”可知代码给穿戴者的特权包括进入俱乐部、一些餐馆的特别菜单和Rochambeau下一场演出的门票。故填Going into club special menus at some restaurants and a ticket to Rochambeau’s next show. 【40题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it will be fashionable. X.词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Robert Depp is a fifteen­year­old American teenager.He has just got a temporary(临时的) driver's license.He was very happy and wanted to drive ___41___ himself.But his parents told him that they were worried about his ___42___(safe) and did not allow him to do so.He ___43___(talk) back to them.He said teenagers should ___44___(allow) to drive by themselves.What's ___45___，he said it would be a good way to get some experience before he got his permanent(永久的) driver's license. One night，Robert drove their family car to a ___46___(shop) center without telling his parents.On the way，when he ___47___(try) to avoid an old man crossing the street，his car went out of control and hit a big tree.Luckily，he was not ___48___(bad) hurt.But he was afraid and did not know what to do.He cried and called the police and his parents. Robert's parents educated him ___49___ of the accident.They told him that a fifteen­year­old teenager is not allowed to drive alone according to the law of their state.Robert decided to wait for a year before driving again and he could get a permanent driver's license.His parents were glad and supported his ___50___(decide)． 【答案】41. by 42. safety 43. talked 44. be allowed 45. more 46. shopping 47. tried 48. badly 49. because 50. decision 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文讲了罗伯特十五岁大，获得了临时驾照，但是他一开始不听父母劝告硬要自行驾驶汽车，以至于在之后遭遇了一场交通事故，自那以后他选择听从父母的教导。 【41题详解】 句意：他很开心并且想要自己驾驶一下。By oneself意为“某人自己/独自…”，这里是drive by himself，意为“自己驾驶”，故填介词by。 【42题详解】 句意：但是他的父母告诉他他们担心他的安全，并且不允许他这么做。这里是被担心的“对象”，应该使用名词“安全”，故将形容词“安全的”safe转换成名词safety。 【43题详解】 句意：他冲他们回了嘴。这里是在描述过去的动作，需要使用一般过去时，故填动词talk的过去式形式talked。 【44题详解】 句意：他说青少年应该被允许去自己驾驶。青少年只能是“被允许”，故这里需要使用被动语态be done，动词allow“允许”的过去分词是allowed，should是情态动词，其后应该加动词原形，故填be allowed。 【45题详解】 句意：此外，他说在他获得永久驾照前，这将会是一个获得一些经验的好机会。What’s more是固定搭配，意为“此外，另外”，故填more。 【46题详解】 句意：一天晚上，罗伯特在没有告诉他的父母的情况下，驾驶着他们家的车去了一家购物中心。名词短语“购物中心”是shopping center，故这里需要填shopping。 【47题详解】 句意：在路上，当他尽力去避免碰到一位正在过马路的老爷爷的时候，他的车失去了控制，撞到了树上。这里是在描述过去的动作，是在when引导的时间状语从句中，使用一般过去时即可，故填try的一般过去时形式tried。 【48题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他没有受伤严重。这里是缺少状语，用来修饰受伤的程度，副词“严重地”是badly，故填副词badly。 49题详解】 句意：因为这场事故，罗伯特的父母教育了他。这里because of意为“因为…”，because of the accident意为“因为这场事故”，故填because。 【50题详解】 句意：他的父母很开心，并支持了他的决定。形容词性物主代词his后加名词表示“他的决定”，decide是动词“决定”，故这里需要转换成其名词形式decision。 XI.基础写作(包括AB两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分) A)连词成句 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用标点已给出. 51. are, things, cutting, used, they, for, ________________. 【答案】They are used for cutting things 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。主语是they，谓语是are used for，表示用途，cutting things是动名词短语作宾语。故填They are used for cutting things“它们是用来切割东西的”。 52. made of, sweater, what, your, is, ________________? 【答案】What is your sweater made of 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点，该句为疑问句，分析所给单词可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，疑问词是what，位于句首首字母大写；be动词为is；your sweater“你的毛衣”，形容词性物主代词your修饰名词sweater；made of“由……造成”。故填What is your sweater made of“你的毛衣是用什么做的”。 53. used to, studies, than, he, harder, he ________________. 【答案】He studies harder than he used to 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，he作主语，studies作谓语，harder为副词修饰studies，表示“更努力地学习”，than he used to作比较状语，表示“与他过去相比”。故答案为：He studies harder than he used to“他学习比以前更努力了”。 54. invention, what, is, exciting, an, it, ________________! 【答案】What an exciting invention it is 【解析】 【详解】由标点可知，该句为感叹句，其结构为：What+ an/a+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！此处用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”，修饰可数名词单数invention“发明”，且exciting是元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an修饰，主语为it，谓语为is。故填What an exciting invention it is “这是多么令人兴奋的发明啊”。 55. I, to follow, should, my, be allowed, dreams ________________. 【答案】I should be allowed to follow my dreams 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。主语“I”是动作的承受者，需用被动语态，且“should be allowed”表示“应该被允许”，后接动词不定式“to follow my dreams”。故填I should be allowed to follow my dreams“我应该被允许追逐我的梦想”。 B)书面表达 56. 随着“创建全国文明城市“活动的开展，《中学生英语报》开展了校规校纪大讨论。现在该报正在向各校学生征文。请你以“Rules of My School”为题，写一篇90词左右的征文，谈谈你对校规的了解和认识。 要点： 1.你所知道的校规(至少列举两条)； 2.你对这些校规的认识； 要求： 1.短文必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)。 Rules of My School ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Rules of My School Every school has its own rules for students.  In my school, we are required to wear school uniforms every day. I think this rule helps us to focus on our studies rather than on our clothes. Another rule is that we must be on time for school and classes. This teaches us the importance of punctuality and responsibility. Additionally, we are not allowed to use mobile phones during school hours. This ensures that we are not distracted and can concentrate better on our lessons.  I believe these rules are beneficial for our development and help us to become disciplined individuals. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括两个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一和第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，每个学校都有校规； 第二步，具体阐述学校的校规； 第三步，最后表达对这些校规的认识。 [亮点词汇] ①be required to do被要求做某事 ②focus on专注于 ③on time准时 [高分句型] I believe these rules are beneficial for our development and help us to become disciplined individuals.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河北省石家庄市第二十二中学2023-2024学年九年级英语上册期中考试卷 卷I(选择题，共75分) 听力部分(第一节) I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1.A. poems B. programs C. pounds 2.A. change B. choice C. chance 3.A. feel B. field C. fail 4. A. Each student should enter the classroom before 8:00. B. All the students must be in the classroom at 8:30. C. All the students should be studying in the classroom before 8:00. 5. A. The family lived in a big community. B. The family lived in a not big community in the Midwest. C. The family didn’t live in a small community in the Midwest. II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语，(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. Congratulations! B. Oh, poor you! C. Good luck! 7. A. I’m not a child. B. Well, maybe. C. Very tired. 8. A. No way. B. I’m worried you can not. C. Your license, please. 9. A. It’s fun to watch. B. I kind of like it. C. I agree. 10. A. I failed my test. B. I won the match. C. That’s right. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确选项。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分) 11. What can the boy do? A. B. C. 12. What shouldn’t teenagers be allowed to do? A. B. C. 13. What day may it be today? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday 14. What does Tony invite Alice to do? A. To go to a concert. B. To see a movie. C. To play games. 15. Which of the following will Alice probably do on weekends? A. Do her homework. B. Study for a test. C. Look after her sister. 16. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a post office. B. To a bank. C. To a library. 17. Which bus is the most convenient one to get there? A. The No. 8 bus. B. The No.11 bus. C. The No.12 bus. 18. How long does it take to the place by bus? A. About two hours. B. About one hour. C. About half an hour. IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分) 19. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports? A. Sports are very interesting. B. Sports are thousands of years old. C. Sports can make people healthy and happy. 20. What do sports change with? A. The season. B. The weather. C. The time. 21. Does the girl play computer games in her free time on weekends? A. Yes she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Don’t know. 22. What does the girl do after finishing her homework? A. Watch TV. B. Do some housework. C. Play computer games. 23. What can toe gurl buy? A. School things. B. Clothes and presents. C. The things she likes. 24. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. Doing homework alone. B. Talking with her classmates. C. Doing homework with her classmates. 25.What are the girl’s parents like? A. They are careless. B. They are strict. C. They are patient. V.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Information Sheet 26.Tony didn’t feel well when he ________ yesterday morning. 27. His mother let him ________all day because he didn’t want to get up. 28.Yesterday Tony listened to music, ________ and had meals in bed. 29. ________, Tony began to feel better. 30. Although Tony felt much better today, his mother didn’t allow him to ________ 笔试部分 VI.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. Italy is ________ European country and ________ country will host the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. A. an; the B. an; / C. a; the D. the; a 2. —The movie The Volunteers To the War (志愿军：雄兵出击) is wonderful. —I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once. A. until B. since C. though D. but 3. —Do your parents allow you to enjoy your hobby? —No, they don’t. They think it will get ________ for my study. A. in the way B. on the way C. by the way D. to the way 4. This kind of medicine _________ in a dry and cool place. A. keep B. must keep C. must be kept D. must be keeping 5. Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations! A. better B. best C. beautifully D. most beautiful 6. I ________ about my roommate when my phone rang. It was him! A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. am thinking 7. —Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard? —Good idea! Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away. A. accept B. prevent C. discover D. choose 8. He is famous ________ his articles, and he is also famous ________ a speaker. A. for; as B. for; for C. as; for D. as; as 9. It________ ten years since we saw each other last time. A. has been B. was C. be D. had been 10. —Could you please tell me ________ ? —Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant. A. when can we get some food quickly B. when we can get some food quickly C. where can we get some food quickly D. where we can get some food quickly VII.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly, the bag ____11____ off his cart onto the road. He didn’t know ____12____ he could do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift ____13____. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and ____14____ him a hand. Just at this moment a man riding a ____15____ came up to him. But he farmer felt ____16____ when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him. But to his ____17____, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you ____18____ help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took ____19____. They raised it together and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how much should I ____20____ you?” “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” the great man replied with a smile. 11. A. got B. put C. fell D. ran 12. A. what B. how C. where D. when 13. A. one B. alone C. only D. lonely 14. A. return B. give C. prevent D. send 15. A. car B. bike C. horse D. bus 16. A. disappointed B. excited C. relaxed D. interested 17. A. joy B. happiness C. surprise D. sadness 18. A. need B. give C. share D. receive 19. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 20. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take VIII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fiona brought home a notice from school: School Uniform Rules Dear parents, Some parents have asked about the rules about dress at Popular School. Please read and buy the right uniforms for your children this winter. For boys: white shirt brown pants blue school jacket red tie black belt (腰带) gray shoes brown shoes For girls: pink shirt green skirt gray pants (only when it is 12°C or below) blue school jacket long white socks black shoes Children can be allowed to wear blue scarves or white scarves to school. But they aren’t allowed to wear hats. The school uniform must be clean. Girls with long hair must tie their hair with yellow ribbons (丝带). Children can only wear sports shoes to school if they have a P. E. lesson that day. They are allowed to wear white sports shoes only. Thank you for your attention. Sincerely, John Wong (Head teacher) 21. For what season does the head teacher write this notice about the school uniform? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 22. It is 18° today. What is Jane supposed to wear to go to school? A. Gray pants. B. Gray socks. C. A green skirt. D. A black school jacket. 23. Which is TRUE according to the reading above? A. Girls at Popular School aren’t allowed to have long hair. B. Some parents think Popular School’s uniforms are expensive. C. Parents should buy right uniforms from Popular School for their kids. D. Students have to wear white sports shoes for P. E. lessons at Popular School. B From Nobody to Somebody Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies (喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, Brian decided to take part in it. He had never acted on stage before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly. Brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show. Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal. As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy. Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long! 24. Brian decided to prepare for the show because ________. A. his friends liked his jokes B. he was invited by a TV station C. he wasn’t busy acting in movies D. Ken was expecting his performance 25. Brian’s fans thanked him because his comedies brought them ________. A. success B. happiness C. luck D. pride 26. After reading the passage, we can know ________. A. how many people there are in Brian’s family B. who taught Brian how to be calm on stage C. whether Brian thought about giving up the show D. how many fans Brian has in total C Many of you have probably had this experience: You get on a train and are ready to take a nap or read a book, only to find that the passenger in front of you is watching a TV show without earphones. The child next to you won’t stop crying. And the man behind you talks on his phone during the whole trip. Wish the train could be less noisy? There might be a solution for you. The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway, one of China’s busiest high-speed rail lines, will have “quiet” carriages (车厢) starting from Dec. 23rd, Xinhua reported. In quiet carriages, videos will be muted (静音) and doors at the ends of the carriage will be kept closed to reduce noise from other carriages, CGTN noted. Train attendants (乘务员) will make sure that passengers remain quiet and follow the rules. Passengers who are willing to follow the rules can choose the quiet carriages when looking their tickets, according to China Daily. Some people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should be offered in all carriages. They say that having quiet carriages might give people the idea that they don’t need be quiet in non-quiet carriages. While some Internet users are in favor of the new service, it has also led discussion about just how quiet travelers should be in quiet carriages. Many people have raised questions such as “What if I snore (打呼噜)?” and “Can we talk to our travel partners if we need to?” 27. The first paragraph is written to show that ________. A. many people watch TV shows on trains B. people do all kinds of things on trains C. traveling by train is very common D. people on trains are sometimes very noisy 28. Which of the following is TRUE about quiet carriages? A. Train attendants won’t be there. B. No one will make sure passengers follow the rules. C. Passengers won’t be allowed to watch videos there. D. The doors at the ends of the carriage will stay closed. 29. The underlined phrase “in favor of” in the last paragraph means ________. A. in need of B. in support of C. in search of D. in place of 30. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ________. A. the rules should be made more clear B. most people don’t like the service C. it’s easy to make trains perfectly quiet D. the service is better for traveling alone D A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem you will solve it. It’s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from. As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means. As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master word detective. Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means “other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with “other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it? ·If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying. ·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other Saturday. ·If you have no alternative, you have no other choice. Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back. 31. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The situation. B. The crime scene. C. A new and difficult word. D. Everything that is known. 32. If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”? A. They each pay half. B. Jim pays every time. C. They take turns paying. D. Their parents pay for them. 33. How does the author explain his ideas about root words? A. By giving a fact. B. By taking an example. C. By telling a story. D. By having a discussion. 34 “Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root? A. My brother is my senior by two years. B. He was ill so he was absent from school. C. A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D. 60 students were present at the sports meeting. 35. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. X.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Wearable (可穿戴) technology is nothing new. For example, smart watches are as common as glasses. Soon our clothing itself may have Internet connecting ability, They can tell washing machines how to clean them. Our clothes will be almost as smart as our phones. You might be wondering what the Internet-connected clothing would be like. When you put a jacket in the washing machine, a chip (芯片) in the jacket puts the machine on the right laundry setting (洗衣程序). And then it is washed. The chips in clothing could be able to find out more information about the product, such as how it was designed. Personalized QR code (二维码) can be used in clothing. One company leading the way is Avery Dennison, which has teamed up with Rochambeau and Everything to create a jacket with a personalized QR code. The code in the chip then gives the wearer a number of perks (特权) such as going into club special menus at some restaurants and a ticket to Rochambeau’s next show. This Internet-connected clothing isn’t just a dream. The days of Internet-connected clothing in fashion are not far though it isn’t mainstream (主流) now. 1-2题完成句子：3~5题简略回答问题 36. Smart watches are ________. 37. ________ puts the right machine laundry setting to do the washing. 38. What could the chips in clothing be able to find out? ________________ 39. What perks does the code give the wearer? (at least two perks) ________________ 40. Do you like Internet-connected clothing? Why or why not? ________________ X.词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Robert Depp is a fifteen­year­old American teenager.He has just got a temporary(临时的) driver's license.He was very happy and wanted to drive ___41___ himself.But his parents told him that they were worried about his ___42___(safe) and did not allow him to do so.He ___43___(talk) back to them.He said teenagers should ___44___(allow) to drive by themselves.What's ___45___，he said it would be a good way to get some experience before he got his permanent(永久的) driver's license. One night，Robert drove their family car to a ___46___(shop) center without telling his parents.On the way，when he ___47___(try) to avoid an old man crossing the street，his car went out of control and hit a big tree.Luckily，he was not ___48___(bad) hurt.But he was afraid and did not know what to do.He cried and called the police and his parents. Robert's parents educated him ___49___ of the accident.They told him that a fifteen­year­old teenager is not allowed to drive alone according to the law of their state.Robert decided to wait for a year before driving again and he could get a permanent driver's license.His parents were glad and supported his ___50___(decide)． XI.基础写作(包括AB两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分) A)连词成句 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用标点已给出. 51. are, things, cutting, used, they, for, ________________. 52. made of, sweater, what, your, is, ________________? 53. used to, studies, than, he, harder, he ________________. 54. invention, what, is, exciting, an, it, ________________! 55. I, to follow, should, my, be allowed, dreams ________________. B)书面表达 56. 随着“创建全国文明城市“活动的开展，《中学生英语报》开展了校规校纪大讨论。现在该报正在向各校学生征文。请你以“Rules of My School”为题，写一篇90词左右的征文，谈谈你对校规的了解和认识。 要点： 1.你所知道的校规(至少列举两条)； 2.你对这些校规的认识； 要求： 1.短文必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)。 Rules of My School ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$