精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 考试时间 70 分钟 2. 全卷共七道大题，总分 120 分 第一部分 英语知识运用(共计75分) 一. 单项选择(本题共 20分，每小题1分) 1. The lady took ________ X-ray and she showed ________ X-ray to the doctor. A. a; the B. the; a C. an; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位女士拍了一张X光片，并把X光片拿给医生看。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词。第一空X-ray是元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，第二空表示特指前面提到的X-ray，因此用定冠词the修饰，故选C。 2. Peter is looking forward ________ his grandparents this winter holiday. A. visit B. to visiting C. to visit 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得期待着这个寒假去拜访他的祖父母。 考查动词短语。look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”。故选B。 3. Some students are so ________ that they often make mistakes in their homework. A. surprised B. careless C. interested 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些学生很粗心，他们经常在作业中犯错误。 考查形容词。surprised惊讶的；careless粗心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“they often make mistakes in their homework”可知，他们经常在作业中犯错误，因此表示他们很粗心，故选B。 4. You should ________ more water when you have a fever. A. drink B. drinking C. drank 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你发烧的时候，你应该多喝水。 考查情态动词的用法。drink“喝”，位于情态动词should后，用动词原形，故选A。 5. I’m late for school today. I think my teacher must be ________ me. A. worried about B. angry with C. friendly to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天上学迟到了。我想我的老师一定在生我的气。 考查形容词短语辨析。be worried about对……感到担心；be angry with对……感到生气；be friendly to对……友好。根据“I’m late for school today.”可知，此处应该表达我想我的老师一定在生我的气。故选B。 6. What’s the ________ today? It’s October twelfth. What ________ is it today? It’s Sunday. A. date, day B. day, date C. date, date 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是几号？10月12日。今天是星期几？星期日。 考查名词。date日期，day天。第一空根据“It’s October twelfth.”可知，此处询问日期，用名词date；第二空根据“It’s Sunday.”可知，此处询问星期几，用day，故选A。 7. If you have a sore throat, you should drink some hot tea ________ honey. A. with B. in C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你喉咙痛，你应该喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。 考查介词。with带有；in在……里；on在……上面。根据“you should drink some hot tea ... honey”可知，此处表示有蜂蜜的热茶，因此用介词with，故选A。 8. You will not pass the exam ________ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你努力学习，否则你将无法通过考试。 考查从属连词。if如果；unless除非，如果不；when当……时。根据“You will not pass the exam”和“you work hard”可知，你将无法通过考试，除非你努力学习，两个分句之间是条件关系，且为否定条件。故选B。 9. Look! Who’s ________ on the ground? A. lies B. lying C. lay 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！谁躺在地上？ 考查动词时态。根据look可知使用现在进行时态，表示正在进行的动作，其谓语动词结构为“be doing”。lying是lie的现在分词形式。故选B。 10. Our math teacher says two hours ________ enough for game. A. is B. was C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的数学老师说两个小时足够玩游戏了。 考查主谓一致。根据“Our math teacher says two hours”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语two hours表示时间看作整体，谓语动词用单数形式。故选A。 11. ________ you please make your bed, Tom? A. Could B. Must C. Should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆，请你整理一下床铺好吗？ 考查情态动词。Could能；Must必须；Should应该。Could you please do sth?“请你做某事好吗？”表示委婉地请求对方做某事，故选A。 12. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? —Sure, Mom will be mad if she sees this ________ , I think. A. matter B. mess C. difficulty 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你能把垃圾扔出去并且洗碗吗？——当然，我想如果妈妈看到这么乱，她会生气的。 考查名词辨析。matter事情；mess混乱；difficulty困难。根据“take out the rubbish and do the dishes”可知，现在家里很乱。故选B。 13. —Excuse me, could you help me tell the stories to children? —________ A. Yes, I could B. With pleasure C. It doesn’t matter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能帮我给孩子们讲故事吗？——我很乐意。 考查情景交际。Yes, I could.是，我可能；With pleasure乐意效劳；It doesn’t matter没关系。Could you...?表示“你可以……吗？”委婉地请求别人做某事，肯定回答为Yes, sure./Yes, I can./Of course, I can./No problem./With pleasure.“乐意效劳”。故选B。 14. Tom doesn’t like junk food and ________ do I. A. either B. not C. neither 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆不喜欢垃圾食品，我也不喜欢。 考查倒装句。either任何一个；not不；neither两者都不。根据“Tom doesn’t like junk food and”可知，此处表示“我也不喜欢”，neither+助动词+主语，表示同样的否定情况适用于后者，故选C。 15. —Could I ________ a dictionary from you, David? —Sorry, I ________ it to my cousin yesterday. A. lend; borrowed B. borrow; lend C. borrow; lent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能想你借一本字典吗，大卫？——抱歉，昨天我把它借给我表哥了。 考查动词短语和时态。lend借给，动词；borrowed为动词borrow的过去式或过去分词；borrow借，动词；lent为动词lend的过去式或过去分词。根据语境可知，我向大卫借字典，大卫把字典借给了他表哥，borrow sth from sb表示“向某人借某物”，排除A，lend sth to sb表示“把某物借给某人”，又因“yesterday”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，lent为动词lend的过去式。故选C。 16. Jimmy has problems ________ English. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉米说英语有困难。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。speak说话，have problem doing sth“在做某事方面有困难”，故选C。 17. Ann wants to spend half an hour ________ the piano every day. A. to practice B. practicing C. practices 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安想每天花半个小时练习钢琴。 考查动名词。to practice动词不定式；practicing动名词；practices动词的三单形式。spend some time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定短语。故选B。 18. Would you mind ________ the TV? It’s too noisy. A. turn off B. turning off C. turned off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你介意把电视关掉吗？太吵了。 考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，为固定短语，空处填动名词作宾语。故填B。 19. ________ you sleep, ________ you will be. A. The earlier, the healthy B. The early, the healthier C. The earlier, the healthier 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你睡得越早，你将会越健康。 考查比较级用法。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”，The earlier, the healthier“越早，越健康”，故选C。 20. This restaurant ______ people ______ delicious food. A. provides；for B. offers；to C. provides；with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐馆为人们提供美味的食品。 短语provide sb. with sth. 、provide sth. for sb. 和offer sth. to sb. 都有“为某人提供某物”的意思，本句表人的people在前，表物的delicious food在后，故用provide sb. with sth. 。故选C。 二. 完形填空(共计 10分，每小题1分) Last week everyone ____21____ to cheer up Jimmy, the Bike Boy. But this week, Jimmy is happy again. ____22____ Monday he told a radio interviewer that he ____23____ money to buy old bikes. He also put up signs ____24____ old bikes and called up all his friends and ____25____ them about the problem. He even ____26____ advertisements at a local supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem ____27____ they set up a call in center (呼叫中心) for parents. The strategies that he came up with ____28____ fine. He now has sixteen bikes ____29____ and give away to children _____30_____ don’t have bikes. 21. A. wants B. was trying C. hopes 22. A. On B. In C. At 23. A. lent B. has got C. has run out of 24. A. buying B. asking for C. selling 25. A. told B. telling C. said 26. A. handed in B. handed out C. gives away 27. A. when B. because C. and 28. A. work out B. working out C. worked out 29. A. fixing up B. to fix up C. to buy 30. A. which B. when C. who 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名为吉米的男孩想办法为没有自行车的孩子们收集旧自行车。 【21题详解】 句意：上个星期，每个人都在努力使自行车男孩吉米振作起来。 wants想要；was trying努力；hopes希望。根据“Last week”可知，此处用过去时，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：周一，他在接受电台采访时说，他为了买旧自行车，已经花完了钱。 On表示在具体某一天；In+年/月，表示在某年或某月；At+钟点，表示在几点钟。在星期几前，用介词on，On Monday“在星期一”，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：周一，他在接受电台采访时说，他为了买旧自行车，已经花完了钱。 lent借出；has got得到；has ran out of花完。根据“He also put up signs...old bikes and called up all his friends and...them about the problem.”可知，他要征集旧自行车，因此表示他把钱花完了，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他还贴出告示征集旧自行车，并打电话给他所有的朋友，告诉他们这个问题。 buying购买；asking for要求，要；selling出售。根据“...Monday he told a radio interviewer that he...money to buy old bikes.”可知，他已经花完了钱，因此要征集旧自行车，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他还贴出告示征集旧自行车，并打电话给他所有的朋友，告诉他们这个问题。 told告诉，是过去式；telling告诉，是现在分词；said说。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”，根据“called up”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他甚至在当地一家超市里发广告。 handed in上交；handed out分发；gives away捐赠。根据“advertisements at a local supermarket”可知，他在超市里分发广告，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：然后他把他的问题告诉了学校的老师，他们为家长们建立了一个呼叫中心。 when当……时候；because因为；and而且。此处连接并列句，用连词and表示承接关系，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他想出的策略效果很好。 work out进展顺利，是一般现在时；working out进展顺利，是现在分词；worked out进展顺利，是一般过去时。根据“came up with”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他现在有16辆自行车要修理，并送给那些没有自行车的孩子。 fixing up修理，是现在分词；to fix up修理，是动词不定式；to buy购买。根据前文旧自行车需要修理，此处作后置定语，用动词不定式，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他现在有16辆自行车要修理，并送给那些没有自行车的孩子。 which引导定语从句，修饰事物；when引导定语从句，修饰时间名词，作状语；who引导定语从句，修饰人。此处先行词children是人，因此用who引导定语从句，故选C。 三. 情景交际(本题25分，A 每小题1分B、C每小题各2分) 从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。其中有两项是多余的。 A: Tim, what do you think of doing chores? B: Well, I hate to do chores. _____31_____ A: I like some of chores. B: _____32_____ A: I like sweeping the floor and walking the dog. B: _____33_____ A: I like seeing the clean floor because it makes me feel comfortable. _____34_____ B: How often do you do the chores? A: I sweep the floor three times a week and walk the dog twice a day. _____35_____ B: Well, I make my bed every day after getting up. A: Not bad. A. Why? B. What about you? C. What do you like? D. Don’t you ever do any chores? E. My mother asks me to do the dishes. F. And I can relax myself while walking the dog. G. Do you like chores? 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. F 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是AB两人谈论喜不喜欢做家务的对话。 【31题详解】 根据空前“Well, I hate to do chores”和下文“I like some of chores.”可知，空处是问对方的态度；选项B“你呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据下文“ I like sweeping the floor and walking the dog.”可知，空处是问对方喜欢做什么样的家务；选项C“你喜欢什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据下文“I like seeing the clean floor, because it makes me feel comfortable.”可知，空处是问原因；选项A“为什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据上文“I like sweeping the floor and walking the dog.”和空前“I like seeing the clean floor, because it makes me feel comfortable.”可知，空处是介绍遛狗的好处；选项F“我可以在遛狗的时候放松自己。”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据下文“Well, I make my bed every day after getting up.”可知，空处是反问对方做家务的情况；选项D“你从来不做家务吗？”符合语境。故选D。 (B)完成下列交际用语。词数不限。 36. A：Happy birthday to you. B： _____________________. 【答案】Thank you 【解析】 【详解】根据“Happy birthday to you”可知对于别人的祝福表示感谢。故填Thank you。 37. A: I will go on vacation next week. B: _____________________. 【答案】Have fun/Have a good time/Enjoy yourself 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，A要出去度假，B应该祝福对方玩得开心，可以用Have fun/Have a good time/Enjoy yourself。故填Have fun/Have a good time/Enjoy yourself。 38. A: Happy New Year. B: ____________________. 【答案】Happy new year 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：新年快乐。B：新年快乐。根据情景可知，应回复“新年快乐”。故填Happy new year。 39. A: _____________________? B: I’m a teacher. 【答案】What are you/What do you do 【解析】 【详解】根据“I’m a teacher.”可知，问句是询问对方职业，用what is sb./what does sb. do；此处的主语为you，故be动词用are，助动词用do。故填What are you/What do you do。 40. A: ____________________? B: It’s rainy in Beijing. 【答案】What is the weather like in Beijing/How is the weather in Beijing 【解析】 【详解】根据“It’s rainy in Beijing”可知此处是询问北京的天气怎么样，故填What is the weather like in Beijing/How is the weather in Beijing。 结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。 A: Hi, Wang Wei. You look sad. ________41________? B: I failed the math exam yesterday. A: ________42________. But you don’t need to be upset all the time. B: You are right. But I really don’t know how to learn math well. ________43________? A: I think you’d better study in a math group. B: ________44________. By the way, could I join your group? A: Of course, you can. And we can learn together. B: Sounds great. ________45________? A: Tomorrow, if you like. B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much. A: You are welcome. 【答案】41. What’s wrong/What’s the matter/What’s up/What happened/What’s the trouble 42. I am sorry to hear that 43. What should I do/How can I study math well/How can I improve my math 44. That’s a great idea/Good idea 45. When can I come/When can I join your group 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，王伟向A描述自己的数学考试不及格，并向A寻求帮助。 【41题详解】 根据“I failed the math exam yesterday.”可知，询问发生了什么。故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter/What’s up/What happened/What’s the trouble。 【42题详解】 根据“But you don’t need to be upset all the time.”可知，听到不好的消息，应该安慰对方，用“听到那我很难过”。故填I am sorry to hear that。 【43题详解】 根据“But I really don’t know how to learn math well.”可知，不知道如何学好数学，应该求助。表达为“我该怎么做？”或“我怎么学好/改进数学”。故填What should I do/How can I study math well/How can I improve my math。 【44题详解】 根据“I think you’d better study in a math group.”和“By the way, could I join your group?”可知，此处接受对方的建议，所以应该积极评价对方提出的建议。故填That’s a great idea/Good idea。 【45题详解】 根据“Tomorrow, if you like.”可知，此处询问见面或加入学习小组的时间，用When引导的特殊疑问句。故填When can I come/When can I join your group。 四. 综合运用(本题共 10分，每小题1分) 用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一分，词数不限) 46. Teacher should let their students understand the idea of ________ (fair). 【答案】fairness 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师应该让学生明白公平的概念。of后接名词或动名词，fair“公平的”，形容词，其名词形式为“fairness”。故填fairness。 47. Mary enjoyed ________ (her) at her birthday party yesterday. 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天玛丽在她的生日聚会上玩得很高兴。her“她”，是宾格形式，enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”，因此用her的反身代词herself，故填herself。 48. The man didn’t allow us ________ (park) our car here. 【答案】to park 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个人不允许我们在这里停车。此处考查固定搭配：allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，因此用动词不定式形式to park。故填to park。 49. Neither Lucy nor I ________ (be) at home now. 【答案】am 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西和我现在都不在家。neither…nor…连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数与就近的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。本题中邻近的主语为I，时态为一般现在时，此时be动词用am。故填am。 50. A cow has four ________ (stomach). 【答案】stomachs 【解析】 【详解】句意：牛有四个胃。stomach“胃”，有数词four修饰，用复数形式，故填stomachs。 51. The climber ________ (drop) and hurt himself. 【答案】dropped 【解析】 【详解】句意：攀登者跌了下来，摔伤了自己。根据“ hurt himself”可知，此句时态是一般过去时态， dropped符合句意，故填dropped。 52. My father had a ________ (tooth) last night. 【答案】toothache 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天晚上我父亲牙疼。tooth“牙齿”，have a toothache“牙疼”，故填toothache。 53. How many _________(climb) can you see on the mountain? 【答案】climbers 【解析】 【详解】句意：在山上你能看到多少攀爬者？ climb是动词，意为“攀登”，climber是名词，意为“攀登者”。How many对可数名词复数形式进行提问。故填climbers。 54. Please explain to me how ________ (use) the tool? 【答案】to use 【解析】 【详解】句意：请向我解释如何使用这个工具。分析句子，此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”形式，表示“如何做某事”，故填to use。 55. Thank you for ________ (lend) me the interesting book. 【答案】lending 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你借给我这本有趣的书。介词for后接动词-ing。故填lending。 五. 句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。(本题共 4 个小题，每空一词，每小题 1 分，共 10分) 56. The old man used to work in the factory. (改为否定句) The old man ________ work in the factory. 【答案】didn’t use to##did not use to 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个老人过去在工厂工作。根据“used to”可知，原句是过去习惯性的动作，改为否定句时，用助动词“didn’t”后接动词原形“use to”。故填didn’t use to/did not use to。 57. Tom does well in sports.(改为同义句) Tom ________ sports. 【答案】is good at 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆擅长运动。“do well in”的意思是“在……某方面干得好；擅长”，与它表达意思相同的短语是：be good at。根据原句的谓语动词does可知，原句用的是一般现在时，所以此处也要用一般现在时，又因为句子的主语Tom是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用系动词be第三人称单数形式is。故填is good at。 58. Why don’t you hang out with us this afternoon? (改为同义句) ________________________________ 【答案】Why not hang out with us this afternoon? 【解析】 【详解】句意：你今天下午为什么不和我们出去逛呢？“Why don’t you do...?”表示建议，意为“你为什么不……呢？”，相当于“Why not do...?”，后接动词原形， 故填Why not hang out with us this afternoon? 59. Physics is too hard for me to learn well.(改为同义句) Physics is ________ hard ________ I can’t learn it well. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】句意：物理太难了，我学不好。此处too…to表示“太……而不能”，可以改为so…that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句，从句使用否定结构，表示否定含义。故填so；that。 第二部分 阅读理解(共计 35分) 六. 阅读理解(本题35分，其中A、B、C每小题各1分，D、E每小题各2分) (A) Passage A Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. He developed his new kind of rice in 1974, which helped many countries grow more rice than ever before. So he is called “the Father of Rice.” Passage B Dear Diana, Last week, we had a history exam but I didn’t study for it. I was really worried. In the exam, Tom sat next to me and I copied his answers. Will the teacher give me zero marks if I tell her the truth? Should I tell her? Yours, Maggy Passage C An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line. Passage D Sometimes a birthday party can be a surprise party. It is planned by friends but it is a secret. One friend of the birthday boy/girl invites him/her to do something at their house. All their friends arrive early and hide until he/she arrives, and then jump out and shout “Surprise!” Passage E New York—Los Angeles Ways of travelling Cost Time coach $20 10 hours plane $80 2 hours train $60 3 hours car $230 8 hours 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 60. According to Passage A, which sentence is right? A. Yuan Longping is “the Grandfather of Rice”. B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932. C. A new kind of rice of developed by Yuan Longping. 61. If you want to write a true event about the Olympics, you can read ________ for information. A. Passage A B. Passage B C. Passage C 62. The best title of Passage D is ________. A. A Birthday Boy/Girl B. A Birthday Party C. A Secret 63. What is the second cheapest way to travel from New York to Los Angeles? A. By coach. B. By plane. C. By train. 64. What is Maggy? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 【答案】60. C 61. C 62. B 63. C 64. A 【解析】 【导语】本文涉及到的小文章有介绍袁隆平、学生烦恼、马拉松跑步选手、惊喜派对以及纽约到洛杉矶的交通方式。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据Passage A中的“He developed his new kind of rice in 1974”可知，袁隆平研发了一种新型水稻，故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。Passage C介绍了马拉松运动员的故事，与奥运会相关，故选C。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Sometimes a birthday party can be a surprise party.”可知Passage D主要讲述了一个惊喜生日派对，最佳标题是“A Birthday Party”，故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据Passage E中的价格“train $60”可知第二便宜的出行方式是火车，60美元，故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据Passage B中的“Last week, we had a history exam but I didn’t study for it”可知，Maggy是学生，故选A。 (B) Once upon a time, there was a strange bird. He lived in a tree near the bank of a river. ____65____ One day, one of the two heads saw a delicious fruit on a tree. He picked it and started eating the fruit. “It is one of the most delicious fruits I have ever eaten,” he said. The other head said, “____66____” The first head laughed and said, “You know that we have only one stomach. It makes no difference whether I eat it or you eat it. Moreover, I’m the one who found the fruit. ____67____” Later that day, the other head found a tree having poisonous (有毒的) fruits. He took a poisonous fruit and told the first head,” I will eat this fruit. The first head shouted, “____68____ If you eat it, both of us will die.” The other head replied, “Shut up! I’m the one who found the fruit. I have the right to eat it.” ____69____ In the end, both of them lost their lives. A. So I have the right to eat it. B. The first head started crying, but the other head still ate the poisonous fruit. C. Let me also taste the delicious fruit. D. The bird had two heads, but they shared one stomach. E. What do you think of the bird with two heads? F. Please don’t eat this poisonous fruit. G. The bird looks very beautiful and cute. 【答案】65. D 66. C 67. A 68. F 69. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一则寓言故事，讲的是一只两头鸟的故事，因为这两个头不合，最终导致它们都失去生命，故事告诉我们团结的重要性。 【65题详解】 根据上文“Once upon a time, there was a strange bird. He lived in a tree near the bank of a river”，结合下文提到这只鸟的两个头和一个胃，可知这是一只双头鸟；选项D“这只鸟有两个头，但它们共用一个胃”符合语境，故选D。 【66题详解】 根据下文第一个头的话“You know that we have only one stomach. It makes no difference whether I eat it or you eat it. Moreover, I’m the one who found the fruit”，可知另一个头表示想尝一尝这个水果；选项C“让我也尝尝美味的水果”符合语境，故选C。 【67题详解】 根据上文“Moreover, I’m the one who found the fruit”，可知是说应该吃它；选项A“所以我有权利吃它”符合语境，故选A。 【68题详解】 根据下文“If you eat it, both of us will die”，可知这里是警告它不要吃。选项F“请不要吃这种有毒的水果”符合语境，故选F。 【69题详解】 根据下文“In the end, both of them lost their lives”，可知另一个头不听警告仍然在吃有毒的水果；选项B“第一个头开始喊叫，但另一个头还是吃了有毒的水果”符合语境，故选B。 (C) On the first day of school, children can be very nervous. However, parents and teachers should help them. A new British survey (调查) shows that one in three parents are worried that their children will not make friends when they start school. The survey was carried out by Action for Children, a children’s charity in the UK. They questioned more than 2,200 parents and found that parents are more likely to care about their children’s ability to make friends than their lessons. 33% of the parents put not making friends on top of the list of their worries about their children, while just 11% of the parents said their main worry is that their children will not be able to keep up with the schoolwork. Experts say it’s natural for some children to feel nervous if they don’t know how to get on with others in a new environment. However, parents and teachers should help them learn some basic social skills such as sharing, helping, cooperation (合作) and communication. “Teach your child to know the importance of having friends. Let him or her know having hundreds of online friends is not the same as having a friend he or she can connect and be with in person every day” stressed (强调) an expert. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 70. About 33% parents are worried about their children’s making friends in a new school. 71. The organizer of the survey was a famous university in the UK. 72. About one in ten parents put not being able to keep up with the schoolwork about their children. 73. Parents should ask teachers to help their children to get on with others in a new environment. 74. The expert advised children to have more online friends. 【答案】70. T 71. F 72. T 73. F 74. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了关于孩子们在开学第一天可能感到的紧张和家长们对此的担忧，以及如何通过教育和培养基本社交技能来帮助孩子们适应新环境并结交朋友的建议。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“33% of the parents put not making friends on top of the list of their worries about their children,”可知，大约33%的家长担心他们的孩子在新学校交朋友。此处与原文一致，故选T。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The survey was carried out by Action for Children, a children’s charity in the UK.”可知，这项调查是由英国儿童慈善机构“儿童行动”开展的，因此这次调查的组织者不是英国的一所著名大学。此处与原文不符，故选F。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“while just 11% of the parents said their main worry is that their children will not be able to keep up with the schoolwork.”可知，只有11%的家长表示，他们最担心的是孩子跟不上学业进度，因此大约十分之一的家长担心孩子的学业跟不上。此处与原文一致。故选T。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Experts say it’s natural for some children to feel nervous if they don’t know how to get on with others in a new environment. However, parents and teachers should help them learn some basic social skills such as sharing, helping, cooperation (合作) and communication.”可知，父母和老师应该帮助孩子在一个新环境中与他人相处。此处与原文不符，故选F。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Teach your child to know the importance of having friends. Let him or her know having hundreds of online friends is not the same as having a friend he or she can connect and be with in person every day,’ stressed (强调) an expert.”可知，专家强调说，孩子们在网上有几百个朋友并不等于每天都有一个可以面对面交流的朋友。因此专家建议孩子们应该有更多的面对面交流的朋友，此处与原文不符，故选F。 (D) He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested (1) mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut (2) half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, (3) Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 根据短文内容完成下列各题。 75. 在(1)和(2)处填上适当的词 (1) ________， (2) ________。 76. 单词释义 (请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词) situation of meeting danger or suffering harm ________ 77. 将(3)译成汉语。 ________________________________________ 78. 在文中找出interest的形容词 ________，safe的反义词 ________。 79. What does the name of the book Between a Rock and a Hard Place mean? ________________________________________ 【答案】75. ①. in ②. off 76. accidents##accident 77. Aron讲述了做出正确决定和掌控自己生活的重要性。 78 ①. interested ②. dangerous 79. It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Aron Ralston在爬山时一块360公斤重的石头砸在了他的手臂上，因为他无法松开手臂，他最终确定切掉半个手臂的故事。Aron在他后期写的一本书中表达了做出好的决定和掌控自己生活的重要性。 【75题详解】 根据“Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested...mountain climbing.”可知，此处表示“对爬山感兴趣”，“对……感兴趣”be interested in，固定搭配；根据“Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.”和“So he used his knife to cut...half his right arm.”可知，他的手臂困住了他，所以他切掉了半个手臂。cut off“切断”，固定短语。故填in；off。 【76题详解】 “situation of meeting danger or suffering harm”意思是“遇到危险或遭受伤害的情况”，文中accidents意思相符。故填accidents/accident。 【77题详解】 tells of“讲述”，the importance of doing“做某事的重要性”，make good decisions“做出正确决定”，be in control of one’s life“掌控自己的生活”。故填：Aron讲述了做出正确决定和掌控自己生活的重要性。 【78题详解】 interest的形容词是interested“感兴趣的”及interesting“有趣的”，文中第一段出现的是interested；safe的反义词是dangerous“危险的”，在文中第一段出现。故填interested；dangerous。 【79题详解】 根据最后一段“After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.”可知，书名意味着处于一个似乎无法摆脱的困境。故填It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. (E) Sharon wanted to make some money. She was only 15 years old, so she couldn’t drive or get a job at a store, but she could babysit (临时代人照看小孩). Her neighbor Mrs. Brown had two kids. Both Mr. and Mrs. Brown were always so busy that they hardly went out at night. But they still went out once or twice a month. There were other high school girls babysitting their kids before, so why couldn’t Sharon do it? One day Sharon went to Mrs. Brown’s home and told her what she wanted to do. Mrs. Brown was surprised at first, but she didn’t seem to b against the idea. Sharon said she lived next door, and it would be so convenient (方便的). Mrs. Brown said she’d tell her if she needed her. One night, Mrs. Brown went to Sharon’s house and asked her for help. So Sharon watched the kids, Peter and Michelle. Peter was only seven months old, so he could only drink milk. Michelle was 12 years old. Sharon sang songs for Peter, and he fell asleep soon. Sharon helped Michelle wit her homework and read stories for her. It was very interesting. Mr. and Mrs. Brown went back two hours later. They were very happy to see everything was OK. They paid Sharon for her work and thanked her It seemed they might ask her the next time. For Sharon, it was a nice job and a great way to make some money. 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 80. Why did Sharon babysit? _______________________________________________ 81. How did Mrs. Brown feel at first when Sharon asked to babysit for her? _______________________________________________ 82. What did Sharon do for Peter? _______________________________________________ 83. How long did Sharon babysit for Mrs. Brown the first time? _______________________________________________ 84. How was Sharon’s first night with Peter and Michelle? _______________________________________________ 【答案】80. Because she wanted to make money. 81. She was surprised. 82. She sang songs for him. 83. For two hours. 84. Everything was OK. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sharon为邻居照看小孩儿故事。 【80题详解】 根据“Sharon wanted to make some money. She was only 15 years old, so she couldn’t drive or get a job at a store, but she could babysit (临时代人照看小孩).”可知，Sharon想挣钱，所以她选择照看孩子。故填Because she wanted to make money. 【81题详解】 根据“Mrs. Brown was surprised at first, but she didn’t seem to b against the idea.”可知，当Sharon提出照看孩子时，布朗夫人起初感到惊讶。故填She was surprised. 【82题详解】 根据“Sharon sang songs for Peter, and he fell asleep soon.”可知，Sharon为彼得唱歌。故填She sang songs for him. 【83题详解】 根据“Mr. and Mrs. Brown went back two hours later.”可知，Sharon第一次为布朗夫人照看孩子两个小时。故填For two hours. 【84题详解】 根据“They were very happy to see everything was OK.”可知，Sharon与Peter和Michelle的第一个晚上，一切顺利。故填Everything was OK. 第三部分 写作部分(共计10分) 七.写作 85. 由于父母工作变动，英国的Dave两年前随父母来到了中国北京，他想给他的祖父母写一封信，叙述他来中国后的各种变化。请你根据表格内容，代替 Dave完成这封信。 In England In Beijing 常和祖父母聊天 父母忙，没人聊天 早餐吃面包喝牛奶 习惯了面条和鸡蛋，更加强壮 不喜欢球类运动 对篮球感兴趣 注意： 1.包含所有提示内容， 可适当发挥； 2.不少于70 词， 开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。 Dear grandparents, How is it going? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear grandparents, How is it going? I hope you are both healthy. I haven’t seen you for two years, so I miss you very much. I remember I used to talk with you after school. But now I have nobody to talk with because my parents are very busy every day. And my eating habits have changed, too. I used to have bread and milk for breakfast in England, but now I am used to eating noodles and eggs. They make me stronger than before. For sports, I didn’t use to play ball games, but now I am interested in playing basketball. It’s fun to play with friends after school. That’s all I want to tell you. Mom and dad send their love. Wish you happy and healthy. Yours, Dave 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信，属于书信写作； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：信件开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接短文开头，表达思念； 第二步，根据提示内容，介绍自己来到中国后各方面的变化，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，抒发思念之情并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do sth过去常常做某事 ②be used to doing sth习惯做某事 ③be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣 [高分句型] ①I remember I used to talk with you after school.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句） ②But now I have nobody to talk with because my parents are very busy every day.（because引导的原因状语从句） ③It’s fun to play with friends after school.（it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 考试时间 70 分钟 2. 全卷共七道大题，总分 120 分 第一部分 英语知识运用(共计75分) 一. 单项选择(本题共 20分，每小题1分) 1. The lady took ________ X-ray and she showed ________ X-ray to the doctor. A. a; the B. the; a C. an; the 2. Peter is looking forward ________ his grandparents this winter holiday. A. visit B. to visiting C. to visit 3. Some students are so ________ that they often make mistakes in their homework. A. surprised B. careless C. interested 4. You should ________ more water when you have a fever. A. drink B. drinking C. drank 5. I’m late for school today. I think my teacher must be ________ me. A. worried about B. angry with C. friendly to 6. What’s the ________ today? It’s October twelfth. What ________ is it today? It’s Sunday. A. date, day B. day, date C. date, date 7. If you have a sore throat, you should drink some hot tea ________ honey. A. with B. in C. on 8. You will not pass the exam ________ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. when 9. Look! Who’s ________ on the ground? A. lies B. lying C. lay 10. Our math teacher says two hours ________ enough for game. A. is B. was C. are 11. ________ you please make your bed, Tom? A. Could B. Must C. Should 12. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? —Sure, Mom will be mad if she sees this ________ , I think. A. matter B. mess C. difficulty 13. —Excuse me, could you help me tell the stories to children? —________ A. Yes, I could B. With pleasure C. It doesn’t matter 14. Tom doesn’t like junk food and ________ do I. A. either B. not C. neither 15. —Could I ________ a dictionary from you, David? —Sorry, I ________ it to my cousin yesterday. A. lend; borrowed B. borrow; lend C. borrow; lent 16. Jimmy has problems ________ English. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 17. Ann wants to spend half an hour ________ the piano every day. A. to practice B. practicing C. practices 18. Would you mind ________ the TV? It’s too noisy. A turn off B. turning off C. turned off 19. ________ you sleep, ________ you will be. A. The earlier, the healthy B. The early, the healthier C. The earlier, the healthier 20. This restaurant ______ people ______ delicious food. A. provides；for B. offers；to C. provides；with 二. 完形填空(共计 10分，每小题1分) Last week everyone ____21____ to cheer up Jimmy, the Bike Boy. But this week, Jimmy is happy again. ____22____ Monday he told a radio interviewer that he ____23____ money to buy old bikes. He also put up signs ____24____ old bikes and called up all his friends and ____25____ them about the problem. He even ____26____ advertisements at a local supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem ____27____ they set up a call in center (呼叫中心) for parents. The strategies that he came up with ____28____ fine. He now has sixteen bikes ____29____ and give away to children _____30_____ don’t have bikes. 21. A. wants B. was trying C. hopes 22. A. On B. In C. At 23. A. lent B. has got C. has run out of 24. A. buying B. asking for C. selling 25. A. told B. telling C. said 26. A. handed in B. handed out C. gives away 27. A. when B. because C. and 28. A. work out B. working out C. worked out 29. A. fixing up B. to fix up C. to buy 30 A. which B. when C. who 三. 情景交际(本题25分，A 每小题1分B、C每小题各2分) 从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。其中有两项是多余的。 A: Tim, what do you think of doing chores? B: Well, I hate to do chores. _____31_____ A: I like some of chores. B: _____32_____ A: I like sweeping the floor and walking the dog. B: _____33_____ A: I like seeing the clean floor, because it makes me feel comfortable. _____34_____ B: How often do you do the chores? A: I sweep the floor three times a week and walk the dog twice a day. _____35_____ B: Well, I make my bed every day after getting up. A: Not bad. A. Why? B. What about you? C. What do you like? D. Don’t you ever do any chores? E. My mother asks me to do the dishes. F. And I can relax myself while walking the dog. G. Do you like chores? (B)完成下列交际用语。词数不限。 36. A：Happy birthday to you. B： _____________________. 37. A: I will go on vacation next week. B: _____________________. 38. A: Happy New Year. B: ____________________. 39. A: _____________________? B: I’m a teacher. 40. A: ____________________? B: It’s rainy in Beijing. 结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。 A: Hi, Wang Wei. You look sad. ________41________? B: I failed the math exam yesterday. A: ________42________. But you don’t need to be upset all the time. B: You are right. But I really don’t know how to learn math well. ________43________? A: I think you’d better study in a math group. B: ________44________. By the way, could I join your group? A: Of course, you can. And we can learn together. B: Sounds great. ________45________? A: Tomorrow, if you like. B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much. A: You are welcome. 四. 综合运用(本题共 10分，每小题1分) 用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一分，词数不限) 46. Teacher should let their students understand the idea of ________ (fair). 47. Mary enjoyed ________ (her) at her birthday party yesterday. 48. The man didn’t allow us ________ (park) our car here. 49. Neither Lucy nor I ________ (be) at home now. 50. A cow has four ________ (stomach). 51. The climber ________ (drop) and hurt himself. 52. My father had a ________ (tooth) last night. 53. How many _________(climb) can you see on the mountain? 54. Please explain to me how ________ (use) the tool? 55. Thank you for ________ (lend) me the interesting book. 五. 句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。(本题共 4 个小题，每空一词，每小题 1 分，共 10分) 56. The old man used to work in the factory. (改为否定句) The old man ________ work in the factory. 57. Tom does well in sports.(改为同义句) Tom ________ sports. 58. Why don’t you hang out with us this afternoon? (改为同义句) ________________________________ 59. Physics is too hard for me to learn well.(改为同义句) Physics is ________ hard ________ I can’t learn it well 第二部分 阅读理解(共计 35分) 六. 阅读理解(本题35分，其中A、B、C每小题各1分，D、E每小题各2分) (A) Passage A Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. He developed his new kind of rice in 1974, which helped many countries grow more rice than ever before. So he is called “the Father of Rice.” Passage B Dear Diana, Last week, we had a history exam but I didn’t study for it. I was really worried. In the exam, Tom sat next to me and I copied his answers. Will the teacher give me zero marks if I tell her the truth? Should I tell her? Yours, Maggy Passage C An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line. Passage D Sometimes a birthday party can be a surprise party. It is planned by friends but it is a secret. One friend of the birthday boy/girl invites him/her to do something at their house. All their friends arrive early and hide until he/she arrives, and then jump out and shout “Surprise!” Passage E New York—Los Angeles Ways of travelling Cost Time coach $20 10 hours plane $80 2 hours train $60 3 hours car $230 8 hours 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 60. According to Passage A, which sentence is right? A. Yuan Longping is “the Grandfather of Rice”. B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932. C. A new kind of rice of developed by Yuan Longping. 61. If you want to write a true event about the Olympics, you can read ________ for information. A. Passage A B. Passage B C. Passage C 62. The best title of Passage D is ________. A. A Birthday Boy/Girl B. A Birthday Party C. A Secret 63. What is the second cheapest way to travel from New York to Los Angeles? A. By coach. B. By plane. C. By train. 64. What is Maggy? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. (B) Once upon a time, there was a strange bird. He lived in a tree near the bank of a river. ____65____ One day, one of the two heads saw a delicious fruit on a tree. He picked it and started eating the fruit. “It is one of the most delicious fruits I have ever eaten,” he said. The other head said, “____66____” The first head laughed and said, “You know that we have only one stomach. It makes no difference whether I eat it or you eat it. Moreover, I’m the one who found the fruit. ____67____” Later that day, the other head found a tree having poisonous (有毒的) fruits. He took a poisonous fruit and told the first head,” I will eat this fruit. The first head shouted, “____68____ If you eat it, both of us will die.” The other head replied, “Shut up! I’m the one who found the fruit. I have the right to eat it.” ____69____ In the end, both of them lost their lives. A. So I have the right to eat it. B. The first head started crying, but the other head still ate the poisonous fruit. C Let me also taste the delicious fruit. D. The bird had two heads, but they shared one stomach. E. What do you think of the bird with two heads? F. Please don’t eat this poisonous fruit. G. The bird looks very beautiful and cute. (C) On the first day of school, children can be very nervous. However, parents and teachers should help them. A new British survey (调查) shows that one in three parents are worried that their children will not make friends when they start school. The survey was carried out by Action for Children, a children’s charity in the UK. They questioned more than 2,200 parents and found that parents are more likely to care about their children’s ability to make friends than their lessons. 33% of the parents put not making friends on top of the list of their worries about their children, while just 11% of the parents said their main worry is that their children will not be able to keep up with the schoolwork. Experts say it’s natural for some children to feel nervous if they don’t know how to get on with others in a new environment. However, parents and teachers should help them learn some basic social skills such as sharing, helping, cooperation (合作) and communication. “Teach your child to know the importance of having friends. Let him or her know having hundreds of online friends is not the same as having a friend he or she can connect and be with in person every day,” stressed (强调) an expert. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 70. About 33% parents are worried about their children’s making friends in a new school. 71. The organizer of the survey was a famous university in the UK. 72. About one in ten parents put not being able to keep up with the schoolwork about their children. 73. Parents should ask teachers to help their children to get on with others in a new environment. 74. The expert advised children to have more online friends. (D) He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested (1) mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut (2) half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, (3) Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 根据短文内容完成下列各题。 75. 在(1)和(2)处填上适当的词 (1) ________， (2) ________。 76. 单词释义 (请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词) situation of meeting danger or suffering harm ________ 77. 将(3)译成汉语。 ________________________________________ 78. 在文中找出interest的形容词 ________，safe的反义词 ________。 79. What does the name of the book Between a Rock and a Hard Place mean? ________________________________________ (E) Sharon wanted to make some money. She was only 15 years old, so she couldn’t drive or get a job at a store, but she could babysit (临时代人照看小孩). Her neighbor Mrs. Brown had two kids. Both Mr. and Mrs. Brown were always so busy that they hardly went out at night. But they still went out once or twice a month. There were other high school girls babysitting their kids before, so why couldn’t Sharon do it? One day Sharon went to Mrs. Brown’s home and told her what she wanted to do. Mrs. Brown was surprised at first, but she didn’t seem to b against the idea. Sharon said she lived next door, and it would be so convenient (方便的). Mrs. Brown said she’d tell her if she needed her. One night, Mrs. Brown went to Sharon’s house and asked her for help. So Sharon watched the kids, Peter and Michelle. Peter was only seven months old, so he could only drink milk. Michelle was 12 years old. Sharon sang songs for Peter, and he fell asleep soon. Sharon helped Michelle wit her homework and read stories for her. It was very interesting. Mr. and Mrs. Brown went back two hours later. They were very happy to see everything was OK. They paid Sharon for her work and thanked her It seemed they might ask her the next time. For Sharon, it was a nice job and a great way to make some money. 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 80. Why did Sharon babysit? _______________________________________________ 81. How did Mrs. Brown feel at first when Sharon asked to babysit for her? _______________________________________________ 82. What did Sharon do for Peter? _______________________________________________ 83. How long did Sharon babysit for Mrs. Brown the first time? _______________________________________________ 84. How was Sharon’s first night with Peter and Michelle? _______________________________________________ 第三部分 写作部分(共计10分) 七.写作 85. 由于父母工作变动，英国Dave两年前随父母来到了中国北京，他想给他的祖父母写一封信，叙述他来中国后的各种变化。请你根据表格内容，代替 Dave完成这封信。 In England In Beijing 常和祖父母聊天 父母忙，没人聊天 早餐吃面包喝牛奶 习惯了面条和鸡蛋，更加强壮 不喜欢球类运动 对篮球感兴趣 注意： 1.包含所有提示内容， 可适当发挥； 2.不少于70 词， 开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。 Dear grandparents, How is it going? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$