Unit 2 Improving yourself Using language 词汇课件 -2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit 2 Improving yourself Using language vocabulary and phrases 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) v.澄清,讲清楚 (2) adj.体贴的 (3) adj.合适的;恰当的(4) n.最后期限 (5) v. 吐唾沫 (6) n.垃圾箱 (7) v.促进;增进 (8) n.意义;重要性 (9) adj.参与;有关联 (10) v.说;表达 clarify considerate appropriate deadline spit bin promote involved significance put 课前基础自测 一，单词 (11) n.procrastination(12) n.headphones (13) adv.deliberately(14) adv.incredibly (15) adv. spotless (16) n.illustration (17) adj.innovative (18) v.distribute (19) adj.inappropriate(20) v.abide 拖延 耳机 故意地 难以置信地 一尘不染地 例证;图解 新颖的 不适当的 分布;分配 遵守;接受 二，短语 (1)改过自新;重新开始 . (2)对...粗心大意 . (3)赶上最后期限;按期完成 . (4)推迟 . (5)弄懂,弄清;算出;锻炼 . (6)上交 . (7)培养一个新习惯 . (8)戴上耳机 . (9)阻止某人做某事 . (10)体谅... . 课前基础自测 turn over a new leaf be careless about meet the deadline put off work out hand in start a new habit put headphones on prevent sb. from doing sth. be considerate of 二，短语 (11)荣幸地做... . (12)着手做... . (13)几个... . (14)签署承诺书 . (15)承诺做某事 . (16)遵守, 信守 . (17)令某人惊讶的是 . (18)结果 . (19)在...结束时;在...末端 . (20)未受损的;完好无损的 . 课前基础自测 be honoured to do sth. go about doing sth. a couple of sign a letter of commitment promise to do sth. abide by to one’s surprise as a result at the end of in one piece 二，短语 (21)换个说法;换句话说 . (22)想出;提出 . (23)首先 . (24)反过来;转而 . (25)参与;介入 . 课前基础自测 to put it another way come up with to begin with in turn get involved 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 1. 　　 adj.体贴的→ v.考虑; 认为 → n. 考虑;顾及→ adj.相当大的 2. v.澄清,讲清楚,阐明→ n.澄清,解释 3. v.分配;散布→ n.分布;分配 4. 　　 adv.难以置信地→ adj.难以置信的 5. adj.死的→ v. 死亡;消失→ n.死亡 → adj.垂死的;渴望的→ adj.致命的 considerate consider consideration clarify clarification distribute distribution incredibly incredible dead die death considerable dying deadly 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 6. adj.合适的;恰当的→ adv.恰当地 → adj.不适当的;不相称的 7. adj.混乱的;凌乱的→ n.混乱;困境 8. adj.创新的;新颖的→ n.创新,革新 9. 　　 n. 意义;重要性→ adj.重大的 10. n.例证;图解→ v.阐明,举例说明;图解 appropriate appropriately inappropriate messy mess innovative innovation significance significant illustration illustrate promote economic growth 促进经济成长 Language points 1. promote v. 促进,增进; 晋升; 促销,推销; 晋级; 创立 promotion n. 提升; 提拔; 促销活动 promote awareness of... 提高...的意识 promote sb. to... 把某人晋升到某个职位上 promote the tourist attraction 推广旅游景点 Exercise 1. This campaign aims to promote awareness of mental health issues and reduce the stigma associated with seeking help. ( 2. She was promoted to the rank of captain. ( 3. He was in town to promote his new books. ( 4. They are promoting a new company to enter the technology sector. 晋升 提高 推销 创立 Language points 2. considerate adj.体贴的 consider v. 考虑;认为 consideration n.考虑;顾及 be considerate of 体贴 consider... (as/to be)... 认为...是...; 把...看作是... consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 take...into consideration=take ... into account 把...考虑进去 Exercise 1. ‌Population and the environment should not be considered two separate issues.‌ 2. I will take it consideration that I would visit her when free. 3. After much (consider), she finally made up her mind to pursue a career in medicine. 4. Please be considerate your elderly neighbor and offer to help with them. as/to be into consideration of Language points 3. commitment n. 投入; 花费; 承诺 commit v. 承诺; 犯罪; 自杀 make a commitment to doing sth. 承诺做某事 be committed to doing sth. 致力于做某事 commit sb./oneself to doing sth. 承诺某人做某事 commit a crime/suicide 犯罪/自杀 Exercise 1. His commitment nonviolence led to a Nobel Peace Prize in 1989. 2. She has made commitment to her career and has refused to compromise on her goals. 3. Both sides committed (them) to settle the dispute peacefully. to a themselves Language points 4. turn over 翻转; 翻身; 仔细考虑; 移交 turn out 结果是；最后是；出席；参加；前去观看 turn in=submit 上交 turn up 出现；到场；调高 turn on/off 打开/关闭 turn to sb. (for help) 向某人求助 turn down 拒绝;调低,关小 Exercise 1. It turned his father died of a heart attack. 2. In one case, the professor didn't require students to buy a textbook, just an access code to turn homework. 3. Objects like this turn at sales with surprising frequency. 4. I relish the challenge of doing jobs that others turn . 5. After years of drifting from job to job, Danny finally turned a new leaf and got himself a steady employment. out in up down over Language points 5. put off 推迟, 延期 put - put - put put up 建起; 举起; 张贴; 支起; 提高 put forward 提出 put down 镇压;记下;放下 put up with 容忍，忍受 put away 放好；储存 put into use 投入使用 put back 把...放回原处 Exercise 1. The sporting meeting was put till next Monday due to the storm. 2. The uprising was put by the police and the army. 3. I have some money put for a rainy day. 4. The students put a poster to advertise the upcoming charity event. off down away up Language points 6. in turn 依次，轮流；相应地 return v./n. 返回；返还 ；回报 in return for 作为对...的回报/回应 by turns 依次；轮流 take turns doing/to do sth. 轮流做某事 it’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 Exercise 1. He wishes he could do something in return her kindness. 2. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile return 3. They decided to take care of their little sister turns. 4. We took turns (clean) the classroom at school. for in by to clean Language points 7. work out 解决; 找到解决办法; 制定(规定、计划等) work out的它意: work out at a gym 在健身馆健身 work out as planned 按计划进行 work out the maths problem 算出这道数学题 Exercise 1. Thankfully, things work out as planned. ( 2. With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. ( 3. Work out a solution to genetic problems. ( 4. The three charities met last week to try to work out a plan of action, according to english-language french newspaperthe local. ( 进展 锻炼 找到 制定 Language points 8. come up with 想出, 提出 “动词+ up with”结构短语： team up with 与...合作；与...协作 catch up with 赶上 put up with 忍受；容忍 keep up with 赶上，跟上 end up with 以...结束/收场 Exercise 1. I am not going to up with their smoking any longer. 2. He owed me an apology for being unable to up with me. 3. The team has been brainstorming for hours, but they still haven't up with a solution to the problem. put team come Thank you for watching $$