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I used to be afraid of the dark . Unit4 人教版初中九年级英语 Section A (1a~1c) Studying Aims 1.Learn to talk about what you used to be like by 1a. 2.Learn the structure “used to”by 1b. 3.Train the Ss’ ability of listening and speaking by 1b&1c. He used to be short, but now he is tall. He was short when he was a child, but he is tall now. past now past now She had short straight hair 2 years ago, but she has long curly hair now. She used to have short straight hair, but now she has long curly hair. in the past now Kate GreenKate Green Kate is tall now. But she was very short in the past. Kate used to be short. Make sentences Mario Amy Tina Mario used to be short. Did Mario used to be short? Yes,he did. Before Now What's he like now? He is tall now. 他现在怎么样啦? 1a Fill in the chart. Appearance (外貌) Personality (性格) tall/short straight/curly hair outgoing funny 1a Fill in the chart with words to describe people. (P25) 1. To learn some useful words and expressions to describe people. appearance [ p r ns] 外貌 personality [ p s n l ti] hair height build others long/short curly/straight blonde ... tall be of medium build short heavy be of medium height thin a round face big eyes wear glasses ... humorous silent outgoing helpful ... 1b Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like? But she has _ and _ hair now. in the past now Tina used to have _ and _ hair. 过去常常,过去经常 red curly blonde straight Conversation 1 Bob: Mario, _ _ _? Mario: Yeah, it is. It's Bob! Hey guys, it's Bob! I haven't seen you _ _ _! Bob: Yeah. I'm here with my_. We're visiting for a couple of days. Wow, Mario, you look_! You used to be short,_ _? Mario: Yes, I did. Now I'm tall. And _ _ _! Bob: That's true. And you used to_ _ . Listening materials ( P137 ) is that you for four years parents different didn't you so are you wear glasses Conversation 3 Tina: Hi, Bob. Bob: Hi, Tina. You’ve changed, too. Tina: Oh, yeah? Bob: You have _ _! Tina: Yeah, it used to be red, _ _? Bob: And it’s _! Tina: Yeah, it _ _ _ _. Listening materials blonde hair didn't it straight used to be curly Mario, you used to be short, didn't you? Yes, I did. 反义疑问句 1c Look at the picture above and make sentences. A: Did Mario use to be short? B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short. A: What’s he like now? B: He’s tall now. used to是一个固定结构,它的意思是“过去经常、以前常常”,它的后面用动词原形,它表示过去存在某种状态或者过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作,并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在,所以它只能用一般过去时,不能用现在时态。 “used to” 1.used to + do sth.肯定结构“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态,但如今已不存在。 I You /We/They He /She/It used to eat breakfast at 7 a.m. every day. 2.used to的否定形式: used to 正式的否定形式是在used 后加not,即used not to。口语中也可以说didn't use to。 I used not to get up early.=I didn't use to get up early. 我过去都不早起的。 3.used to的一般疑问句形式: used to的一般疑问句形式有两种: Used…to.…?和Did…use to..…? Used you to get up early?=Did you use to get up early? 你过去常常早起吗? 答语:Yes, sb.used to./Yes,sb.did.; No, sb.usedn't to./No, sb.didn't. Language points 【拓展】几个易混结构的比较: 结构 意义 to的作用 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 不定式 use ... to do sth. 用…做… be used to do sth. 被用来做… be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 介词 Language points Talked about people’s changes. Learned the phrase “used to do/be …”. Summary 用used to将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。 1. 岳云鹏过去很安静,但现在他很幽默。 2. Tina过去留有 又长又直的黑 发,但现在她留有 又短又曲的金 发。 Yue Yunpeng used to be quiet, but he is humorous now. Tina used to have long straight black hair, but she has short curly blonde hair now. Exercises Do you ever find you or your friend has changed a lot? Try to find some changes around you and make sentences with “used to”. Homework null 31059.834 null 21054.707 $$