Unit2讲义2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册

课 堂 导 入 ( 问题导入 ) Free talk : Do you like playing football? What’s your favourite sport? 知 识 讲 解 ( 知能梳理 ) ◇1. play/do/have sports 做运动 ◇2 play __________弹钢琴 play的用法。 （1）意为“打球，打牌，下棋”等，其后直接加球类运动、牌类或棋类运动名词，名词前通常不用 冠词。 They are . 他们正在踢足球。 We often together. 我们常常一起下棋。 （2）play意为“弹、拉，演奏”， 其后接乐器名词时要用定冠词the。 例如： He very well. 他的小提琴拉得很好. ◇3. walk to （1）步行去 步行去学校walk to my school =go to schol on foot 步行去公园____________________=______________________ 步行回家____________________=______________________ （2）向……走去 walk to my bowl 走向我的碗 走向我的爸爸____________________________ ◇4.many times a day many times a day 一天许多次（提问时用how often） twice a week一周两次 once/ twice/ three times/ four times/… 一次/两次/三次/四次/…… a day/a week/a month/ a year 每一天/每一周/每个月/每年 我每周游泳三次。_______________________ ◇5. fun的用法 adj. 有趣的，令人愉快的。在口语中相当于interesting。 fun sport=interesting sport 有趣的运动 eg: —let’s play sports. —That sounds . n. 乐趣，带了乐趣的人或物。 eg：Your brother is great fun. 重点短语： __________________ 玩得高兴 for fun 开玩笑，为了好玩 批注：fun是不可数名词。 ◇6.like 喜欢 v. He likes playing footall with his friends. 喜欢什么 like sth Do you like blue？ 喜欢做什么事 like +doing .他喜欢读书。 adj .像…… be like . Daniel is my best friend，we are like brothers. enjoy，like和love的用法区别 A. 相同点：enjoy，like和love都有“喜爱”的意思，后面都接动名词，在口语中三个可以通用。 B. 区别：love 用作动词时，比like表达的语气和感情都强烈；like仅表示喜欢，而love则是热爱，含有强烈的感情色彩；enjoy本身有使人感到快乐的意思，有喜爱到是一种享受的含义； C. like与love既可用于like/love doing sth，也可用于like/love to do sth,但enjoy后只跟动名词，即enjoy doing sth。 enjoy+doing sth/ sth He enjoys singing. Did you enjoy yourself at the weekend? ( 典型例题 ) Do you enjoy _________ English in our class, Mr Green? A. teacher B. taught C. to teach D. teaching ◇7.talk about sports talk about sth 谈论关于什么 我们正在讨论运动。 talk with sb. 和某人说话/谈论 他和我谈他的学校。_________________________ ◇8.What's your favourite sport ? (1) favourite adj 意为“___________”。 eg：—__________________ 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？ —My favourite color is red./Red is my favourite color. (2) favourite还可作名词，意为“最喜欢的人或物”，含义相当于like best。 eg: English is my favourite.(=I like English best.) ( 典型例题 ) I like Chinese best. My ________ subject is Chinese. A. best B. favourite C. like D.good ◇9. go+doing构词法 __________________ 去跳舞 __________________去爬山 __________________ 去游泳 __________________去徒步旅行 __________________去散步 __________________去划船 __________________去钓鱼 __________________ 去航行 ( 典型例题 ) —Look at the people in the lake. They are playing happily. Let's _________, too. —Good idea. A. go hiking B. go camping C. go skating D. go boating Part 2：Reading&Grammar ◇1.a new member of (1) 成员，会员 Gordon is a member of the football team. 他是黄河足球俱乐部的一个成员。 ( 典型例题 ) Li Ning _________ ___________of the Changjiang Football Team. is; a；member ◇2.He looks strong... 1） look系动词，作“看起来，看上去”讲。 eg：__________________.他们看起来很开心。 Her bag doesn't look nice. __________________ 2） strong （身体）强壮的，强健的；坚实的，牢固的 eg：Don't sit on that chair. It's not very strong. ( 典型例题 ) —You look_________ today,Julia！ —Yeah，I've got an MP3. It's a birthday present from my parents. A. sad B. worried C. happy D. tired 答案：C ◇3.well的用法 well 为副词，意为“好地”。 eg：He__________________ 他足球踢得很好。 ( 典型例题 ) —Do you know Jimmy ? —Sure. He is one of my best friends.He palys tennis very___________. A. little B. well C. alone D. good 答案：B ◇4.free 空闲的 (1) __________________意为“空闲的”， free的反义词是_____。 eg： Are you free tonight？（=Do you have time tonight？） in his free time 在他空闲的时间 他在空闲时间学英语。 (2) free的另一个意思是“免费的”。 eg：All the books were free. ( 典型例题 ) —Will you go to see a film with me tonight? —I'm sorry I'm not free. A. ready B. busy C. hungry D. thirsty 答案：B ◇5.几种表示“也”的用法比较 A. also通常用于肯定句中，在句中多位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 eg：She also likes playing football. B. too 也用于_____________（否定句/肯定句），一般的置于句尾。 eg：They agreed with me，too. C. either用于_____________（否定句/肯定句）末。 eg： French is not easy and German is not easy, . ( 典型例题 ) You discussed the program this morning，and we did l. A. either B. too C. neither D. still 答案：B ◇ 6. Come true 实现 我希望他的梦想实现。 课 堂 小 测 ( 例题精讲 ) 随堂小练 1） 请根据句意和首字母或中文提示，补全单词。 (1) My classmate e_________ playing basketball after school. (2) My mother often goes s__________ in the supermarket at weekends. (3) I __________(真的) like playing basketball. (4) My f___________ color is pink. (5) —Let's play football. —That sounds f___________. 2） 单项选择 1.Daniel's father enjoys ___________ tennis. A．play B. plays C. playing D. Played 2. It's 7:30 now. Let's __________ to work. A．to go B. going C. goes D. go 3.I hope you will have fun during your visit to Paris.(同义转换) A．get bored B. be funny C. have a good time D. be interesting 4.—___________ do they exercise? —Three times a week. A．How long B. How C. How often D. What time 5.—What a hot day! —Yes， let's ___________. A．go shopping B. go swimming C. go dancing D. go fishing 答案：一、1.enjoys 2. shopping 3. really 4. favorite 5. fun 二、CDCCB ( 举一反三 ) 词汇 1. L_________ at the girl. She is very pretty.  2. A lot of people in the USA __________(be) basketball fans(迷).  3. The moon (月球) _______(go ) around the earth.   4. Amy_______(步行) to school every day.  5.——Do you like music?  ——No ，I like___________(绘画).   6.I like watching basketball __________(比赛) on TV at the weekend.  7. I enjoy               (play) games with Andy.  8. She is good at             (dance).   9. Kitty and I are          (classmate).  10. Everyone             (be) here except Andy.  11.How many basketball               (club) are there in your school?  12._______Li Hua          (have) a dream?   ( 课堂检测 ) 词组翻译。 1. 喜欢踢足球_____________________     2. 一天许多次______________________ 3. 擅长游泳_______________________     4. 看上去年轻______________________ 5. 是…的一名成员_________________     6. 放学后__________________________ 7. 成为现实_______________________     8. 在周末__________________________ 9. 步行去学校_____________________     10. 使我高兴______________________ 根据句意和提示填写单词的正确形式。 1. Do you eat three _____________ (次数) a day? 2. There are five _____________ (碗) on the table. 3. ______________ (绘画) is my hobby. Do you like it?   4. There are two basketball_______________ (俱乐部) in Nanjing. 5. Who can play very __________（好）in the match? 6. The man is s __________ enough to carry that heavy box. 7. The book is f __________ . Don't pay money for it. 8. What e_________ do you want to say, Sandy? 9.—Are you a good student? – Yes, of c_________ . 10. My mother e___________ watching TV at home at night. 11. How many ___________ (play) are there in a football team? 12. Tom ___________(study) hard and he is a top student. 13. We usually have ___________[fʌn] talking with each other. 14. Jay is one of my ___________(hero). Do you like him? 15. The young man likes watching NBA___________['mætʃɪz] on TV. 课 堂 小 结 Step 1. 思考回忆所学知识点，并将所学知识点列在下面 Step 2. 错题回顾 课 后 作 业 ( 课后作业 ) 完成句子，每空一词。 1.  让我们来谈论我们的新学校吧。  Let’s ________ ________ our new school. 2.  你想去购物吗？ Do you want to ________ _______________?   3.  有许多学生在操场上。There are ________ ________ students in the playground.  4.  Jack watches TV every day. （划线提问）________ ________ Jack ________ every day?   5.  Simon is from America. （同义句） Simon ________ from America.  6.  Which book do you like best? （同义句）Which is _____________ ____________ book? 7.  Does he play tennis well?（同义句） Is he ________ ________ ________ tennis? 选择填空。 (    )1. -- Can you play ________ table tennis, Simon? -- Yes, I often play it after class.         A. a        B. an               C. the         D. / (    )2. -- _______ your classmates all nice to you? – Yes, ________.      A.Do, they do    B. Are, they’re        C.Are, they are    D. Is, he is (    )3. My teacher has many books. Because he ______ reading very much.      A. wants       B. would like        C. loves           D. wants to  (    )4. -- __________the woman like listening to music?—_________.      A. Does; No, she does                  B. Do; No, she do           C. Does; Yes, she does               D. Do; Yes, she don't  (    )5. The boy often ________ a kite on Sundays in spring.      A. fly          B. flying             C. flies          D. flew (    )6. Amy’s mother always makes her ________ English every morning.    A. read        B. reads           C. reading      D. to read 完形填空。 Jack is my classmate. He is my good friend. He is  1  American boy. He is from   2   . He is short. He has a round face and    3    big brown eyes. His    4   is not black. It is blond (金黄色的). Tom likes English. He can speak a little Chinese, too. He goes to school     __5  foot.  We usually    6    our homework at school. We clean our classroom     7   every Friday. Usually, Tom    8    the blackboard and I sweep the floor. Our favourite sport is basketball. Sometimes we    9   in the playground. We    10   at 4.30. We both like our teachers and classmates. (    ) 1. A./           B.the            C.a            D.an (    ) 2. A.Japan        B.England         C.America         D.China (    ) 3. A.three      B.two       C.one            D.four (    ) 4. A.head     B.hair       C.nose            D.hand (    ) 5. A.by         B.with            C.on               D.in (    ) 6. A.make        B.do           C.does            D.look (    ) 7. A.at          B./            C.on           D.in (    ) 8. A.wash        B.clean        C.looks at            D.cleans (    ) 9. A. plays basketball  B. plays tennis     C. play basketball      D. play tennis  (    ) 10.A.going home     B.go home        C.go to school         D.goes home 答案：DCBBC BCDCB 书面表达。 你和你的两个好朋友都喜欢运动，请根据下面的中文提示，写一篇不少于60词的短文。 提示：我叫…，今年…岁，我有两个好朋友,Tom and Jack。我们都住在连云港，是第三中学的学生。我们都喜欢游泳，我喜欢踢足球，Tom篮球打得好，Jack擅长排球,我们最喜欢的体育明星是孙杨。（要求：条理清晰，书写工整，可以适当发挥） 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$