广东省江门市蓬江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题

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2024-09-21
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广东省江门市蓬江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题 一、笔试部分 客观题 (满分50分)第一节、单项填空。(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分 1. Alice didn't go to the park ____ her illness. A.because B.but C.so D.because of 2. Mike did not write ____, though he had ____. A.careful enough; enough time B.carefully enough; enough time C.enough careful; enough time D.enough carefully; time enough 3. Tom suggests ____ English newspapers every day. A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read 4. Don't forget ____ goodbye to your parents before you leave. A.saying B.say C.to say D.said 5.— Dad. could you buy me a computer? — Sure. This one is ____ than that one, but as ____ as that one. A.cheap; better B.cheaper; better C.cheaper; good D.cheap; good 6. Guilin is a beautiful city and it is famous ____ its mountains and lakes. A.for B.of C.as D.with 7. I'm still hungry. I want ____ bowl of noodles, please. A.other B.another C.others D.the other 8.1 bought a bike yesterday. My friend sold her bike ____ me. A.for B.with C.to D.of 9.—____ does it take you to walk to school every day? — For ten minutes. A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon 10. My mother was cooking while I ____ English songs. A.was hearing B.heard C.was listening to D.listened 二、笔试部分 客观题 (满分50分)第二节、完形填空。(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分 完形填空。 Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at 11. while you are walking. Being able to communicate(联系;交流) or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 12. up and see what's going on around. If you do need to check your phone, 13. and look at it quickly. Don't wear earphones 14. you are out. If you have to 15. something when you' re out, use only one carphone or play it at a very low volume(音量). Travel with 16. or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It's 17. to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger's car if he calls you over. 18. dark and out- of- the- way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 19. some one you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for 20. . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby. 11.A. me B. it C. him D. her 12.A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms 13.A. walk B. run C. stop D. start 14.A. though B. unless C. until D. while 15.A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to 16.A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends 17.A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting 18.A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean 19.A. to B. for C. with D. without 20.A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine 三、笔试部分 客观题 (满分50分)第三节、阅读理解。(本大题有三篇材料, 每小题2分, 共30分 阅读理解 Giant Nature Park Park Entry Times: Summer Season:(April 1st- September 30th) 9:00-5:30 every day Winter Season:(October 1st- March 31st) October 1st-0ctober 28th:10:00-16:30; October 29th- November 1th:10:00-15:30; November 12th- November 25th:10:00-15:00 November 26th- January 20th:10:00-14:30; January 21st- February 3rd:10:00-15:00; February 4th- February 17th:10:00-15:30; February 18th- February 24th:10:00-16:00; February 25th- March 31st:10:00-16:30: Attention (注意) : Before leaving for the park, we think it's good to go online to check that the park is open. If there is bad weather, we may close the park to make sure there's no danger. Dogs are welcome in the park but their owner(主人) must keep them on a leash at all times to stop them walk freely around so that they won't hurt others. Prices: Adult ticket:S7; Child ticket: S3; Family ticket:2 adults and 2 children (between 5 and 15 years)$17 Guidebook:$3.50 Buy tickets at the door. Don't book tickets online. Park Closure Date: We close the park on the following dates:25th & 26th of December and the 1st \& 2nd of Junuary. 21.On which date does the park close very early? A.February 15th. B.March 30th. C.October 31st. D.November 28th. 22.The park may close when ____. A.it snows heavily B.no ticket is on sale C.there are no visitors D.it is a traditional holiday 23.What does the underlined word " leash" probably mean in Chinese? A.拐杖 B.围栏 C.骨头 D.皮带 24.What does the park ask you to do? A.Take your pet with you to the park. B.Book the ticket online before you go. C.Make sure the park is open before going. D.Go there on Christmas day to have more fun. 25.This passage may come from a ____. A.play B.guidebook C.story book D.picture book 阅读理解 Because of the COVID -19, many zoos are having hard time. Luckily, there are new ways for them\ to raise money, such as having animal shows online, selling cultural products (文化产品), making animal stars and adopting animals online (云认养) . For Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, online adoption is one of the ways to get help to getthrough hard times. People from all over the world can pay to adopt their favourite animals. The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals and pay for their medical care. If someone adopts animal, they can get a certificate(证书) and learn about the animal's daily life online. They can go to the zoo for free, have the chance to feed the animal and clean its living space. Animals like elephants, golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoptioa list. Each animal has its own introduction. You can see its photo and know about its age and living baits(生活习惯). Adopting animals online makes people think about how a zoo works. Modern zoos are no longer places for visitors to see animals but places to teach people how to protect animals. 26.How many ways are mentioned for the zoos to raise money? A.Two.' B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 27.Ac cording to the information in Paragraph 2, Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo will use the money ____. A.to ado, pt animals B.to get a certificate C.to clear the living space of its animals D.to pay f or food and medical care for its animals 28.What animals are NOT on the adoption list? A.Elephants. B.Pandas. C.Golden monkeys. D.Tigers. 29.What does the underlined word introduction in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Information. B.Pollution. C.Tradition. D.Attention. 30.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.New Ways to Visit a Zoo. B.Animal Protection. C.New Ways to Raise Money. D.Online Adoption. 四、笔试部分 客观题 (满分50分)配对阅读。(10分) 左栏是5个人的情况介绍,右栏是七则信息, 请为左栏的每一个人选择一则合适的信息。  31.  Dick will live in the US for a year. He wants to learn about (eating there.  32.  Emily wants to buy a birthday present for her friend.  33.  Lisa is asked to wnte something about the special food in different countries.  34.  Sam will travel to China this winter holiday. He wants to know how to eat at table politely.  35.   Peter wants to learn how people greet in Northeast Asia. A.Every country has its favorite food. For example, Italians like to eat pizza. Chinese like to eat rice and dumplings. In England, the most popular food is fish and chips. B.In a Chinese family, when a cup of tea is put before you, you should say thank you and receive it with your two hands. While catmg, you shouldn't speak with food in your mouth. C.In the US, people shake hands when they are introduced for the first time. Friends and family members often kiss each other. Men often kiss women but not other men. D.In Korea, men bow and shake hands when they meet each other. But women usually shake hands. And in Japan, they bow. E.If you want to study, work or live in the United States, you will have to understand about eating in the country. Keep quiet if you don't like something or can't eat something. F.In the west, people use a knife and a fork. However, in China, people use chopsticks. G. Welcome to Mr. Smith's store. It's a special store for birthday presents. We have birthday cakes, fresh flowers, toys, books and many other things. Come to see for yourself. Telephone:45569128. 五、笔试部分 主观题(满分40分)第一节、短文填空。根据上下文填入适当的词(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 and interest they teach either write also on way in listen though Emily Green is my friend.  36.   April 23rd, 2022, she made an excellent speech in English at a club. In 1997, Emily was born in a poor family in Beijing. From an early age, she was  37.  m teaming English and always spoke English with others.  38.   Emily's family couldn't pay for her study in an English school, she kept learning English by herself. Many people wanted to know how she learned English so well. Emily enjoyed sharing her experience with  39.  (In fact, she worked very hard and she found many great 40.   to learn it well. She learned English every day. She liked to  41.   to English radio or tapes at breakfast. In class, she listened to all her  42.   very carefully. After class, she read the words, sentences and texts again and again. She  43.   down the mistakes in the notebooks. She  44.   learned English by watching American TV shows. She imitated(模仿) the actors' words  45.   sentences in the shows. After years of hard work, her English became very good. People liked to talk with her in English. 六、笔试部分 主观题(满分40分)第二节、单词拼写。(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)根据句意、首字母及汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。不能简写。 46. Please don't throw    (垃圾) here and there. We should make our school clean. 47. The great painter was born in the    (二十) century. 48. Can you    想象) what the future will be like? 49. Lucy often    (主动提出) to help me. It's very kind of her. 50. Qian Xuesen(钱学森) was a great    !(科学家). 51. Keep calm when you are in d   . 52. We have an English test tomorrow. So we are pl     for the test now. 53. Betty often tells us j    to make us laugh. 54. He saved an old man in the water. He is so b   . 55. The monkey c    up the tree fast and smiled at me. ( 七、笔试部分 主观题(满分40分)第三节、读写综合。(20分 A.回答问题 Last summer I went to a park and saw a little dog walking around. He was dirty and weak. When he saw the bread in my hand. he ran up to me. He was so hungry. But he ran away as soon as he saw my mom. I felt sorry for the homeless(流浪的) dog. From then on, I began to pay attention to homeless pets in Shanghai. There are more than 270,000 homeless pets in the city now and this number is still growing. The fast growth of homeless pets can cause many big problems, for example, they may spread diseases(疾病) and so on. Why are there so many homeless pets? Some people leave their pets behind in the street when they don't want to keep them anymore, but the city can't provide enough animals' homes for the homeless animals. How shall we work together to save these poor pets? Firstly, the government should pass laws(法律) to protect pets. Secondly, we can raise money to build more animals' homes. What's more, we could teach people how to take care of pets. Lastly, we can get a pet from the animals' homes instead of buying a new one. I hope we can build a better world not only for homeless pets but also for ourselves. 56.What did the homeless dog do when he saw the bread in the writer's hand? 57.Is the number of the homeless pet s in Shanghai becoming larger? 58.Why do some people leave their pets behind in the street? 59.How many suggestions(建议) does the writer give to save these poor pets? 60.Where may the writer get the pet if he wants to keep a pet dog? 61.B.书面表达 假设你是李华。广东英文广播电台正在举办主题为" Take me home"的流浪动物一次领养活动,外教史密斯先生计划周末去领养一只小狗,想请一名学生担任翻译。你对此事很感兴趣,请给他写一封信, 表示乐意成为他的翻译。内容包括以下要点: 1.自我介绍(姓名、身份): 2.个人条件(性格、英语水平、对狗的喜爱和了解等): 3.期望得到回复。 提示词: interpreter翻译人员 流浪动物中心 Wandering Animal Center 作文要求: 1.不能照抄原文, 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯, 词数不少于70。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Davids, I am writing to express my interest that I want to be your interpreter when you visit the Wandering Animal Center this weekend. Let me introduce myself first. Best regards, Li Hua 答案解析部分 广东省江门市蓬江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题 一、笔试部分 客观题 (满分50分)第一节、单项填空。(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分 1. Alice didn't go to the park ____ her illness. A.because B.but C.so D.because of 【答案】D 【知识点】介词短语 【解析】【分析】句意:艾丽斯因为生病没有去公园。A因为,引导原因状语从句,B但是,C所以,D因为,宾语是名词,根据illness是宾语,Alice didn't go to the park原因是 her illness,副用because of,故选D。 【点评】考查连词,介词短语,注意识记because of的用法。 2. Mike did not write ____, though he had ____. A.careful enough; enough time B.carefully enough; enough time C.enough careful; enough time D.enough carefully; time enough 【答案】B 【知识点】程度副词;其他副词 【解析】【分析】句意:Mike 写得不够仔细,尽管他有足够的时间。空一,副词修饰动词write,careful是形容词,carefully,副词,enough修饰副词,位于副词后,空二,time是不可数名词,enough修饰名词做定语,故选B。 【点评】考查副词,注意识记enough修饰名词位于名词前,副词后的用法。 3. Tom suggests ____ English newspapers every day. A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read 【答案】B 【知识点】动名词 【解析】【分析】句意:Tom建议没有读英语报纸。A动词原形,B动名词,C单三式,D不定式,建议做某事,suggest doing,固定搭配,个用动名词,故选B。 【点评】考查动名词,注意识记suggest doing的用法。 4. Don't forget ____ goodbye to your parents before you leave. A.saying B.say C.to say D.said 【答案】C 【知识点】动词不定式 【解析】【分析】句意:离开之前别忘了和父母道别。A动名词,B动词原形,C不定式,D过去式,forget doing,忘记做过某事,don't forget to do,祈使句,固定搭配,不要忘记做某事,故用不定式,故选C。 【点评】考查不定式,注意识记don't forget to do的用法。 5.— Dad. could you buy me a computer? — Sure. This one is ____ than that one, but as ____ as that one. A.cheap; better B.cheaper; better C.cheaper; good D.cheap; good 【答案】C 【知识点】“as+形容词原级+as”表示前后两者的情况一样;“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更…… 【解析】【分析】句意:——爸爸。你能给我买一台电脑吗?——当然可以。这台比那台便宜,但和那台一样好。空一,than是比较级标志,cheaper是比较级,空二,as+形容词原级+as,固定搭配,和......一样,good是形容词,better是比较级,故选C。 【点评】考查比较级,注意识记as+形容词原级+as的用法。 6. Guilin is a beautiful city and it is famous ____ its mountains and lakes. A.for B.of C.as D.with 【答案】A 【知识点】介词短语;短语辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:桂林是一座美丽的城市,以其山脉和湖泊而闻名。be famous for,因……而出名,宾语是主语的一部分,be famous as,因……而出名,宾语和主语是同类,或者宾语是职业,its mountains and lakes是Guilin的一部分,故用be famous for,故选A。 【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记be famous for的用法。 7. I'm still hungry. I want ____ bowl of noodles, please. A.other B.another C.others D.the other 【答案】B 【知识点】不定代词another / other / others / the other / the others 【解析】【分析】句意:我还饿着呢。我要再来一碗碗面。other,修饰名词复数,其他的,another,修饰名词单数,others,用于some…others句型,指代名词复数,不修饰名词,the other,另一个,用于one…the other句型,表示两者,bowl是名词单数,故用another修饰名词单数,故选B。 【点评】考查代词,注意识记another的用法。 8.1 bought a bike yesterday. My friend sold her bike ____ me. A.for B.with C.to D.of 【答案】C 【知识点】介词短语 【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天买了一辆自行车。我的朋友把她的自行车卖给了我。A为了,B有,C给,D的,sell sth to sb,把......卖给某人,固定搭配,故选C。 【点评】考查介词,注意识记sell sth to sb的用法。 9.—____ does it take you to walk to school every day? — For ten minutes. A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon 【答案】A 【知识点】短语辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:——你每天步行去学校要花多长时间?——十分钟。A多长,B多远,C多久一次,D多久才,根据回答for ten minutes,可知提问段时间用how long,故选A。 【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记how long的用法。 10. My mother was cooking while I ____ English songs. A.was hearing B.heard C.was listening to D.listened 【答案】C 【知识点】过去进行时;及物动词 【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈在做饭,我则在听英文歌。A过去进行时,听到,表示结果,B过去时,听到,表示表示动作,结果,C正在听,过去进行时,表示动作,及物动词,D听,过去式,不及物动词,根据My mother was cooking while,可知while引导时间状语从句,主句和从句都是过去进行时,此处强调两个动作,English是宾语,故用waslistening to,故选C。 【点评】考查时态,注意识记过去进行时,时间状语从句的用法。 二、笔试部分 客观题 (满分50分)第二节、完形填空。(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分 完形填空。 Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at 11. while you are walking. Being able to communicate(联系;交流) or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 12. up and see what's going on around. If you do need to check your phone, 13. and look at it quickly. Don't wear earphones 14. you are out. If you have to 15. something when you' re out, use only one carphone or play it at a very low volume(音量). Travel with 16. or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It's 17. to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger's car if he calls you over. 18. dark and out- of- the- way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 19. some one you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for 20. . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby. 11.A. me B. it C. him D. her 12.A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms 13.A. walk B. run C. stop D. start 14.A. though B. unless C. until D. while 15.A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to 16.A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends 17.A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting 18.A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean 19.A. to B. for C. with D. without 20.A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine 【答案】11.B;12.A;13.C;14.D;15.C;16.D;17.A;18.B;19.C;20.A 【知识点】说明文;自我管理;学会学习 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了城市生存能力是一项重要的技能,也是照顾自己的好方法。文章告诉我们,要随身携带手机,但走路时不要看手机;外出时不要戴耳机;尽可能和父母或家人一起旅行,不要和陌生人一起去任何地方;如果觉得不安全就跑走并喊叫。 【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。 11. 句意:一直随身携带手机,但走路时不要看手机。me我;it它;him他;her它。根据"Always carry your phone with you"可知,此处是指代手机,所以用"it",故选B。 12.句意:但是当你走路的时候把手机收起来,这样你就可以抬头看看周围发生了什么。head头;nose鼻子;hands手;arms手臂。根据"see what's going on around."可知,看看周围发生了什么,可推测出此处是"抬头",故选A。 13.句意:如果你确实需要查看手机,停下来快速查看。walk走路;run跑;stop停止;start开始。根据"But put your phone away while you are walking"可知,走路不能看手机,如果非得看手机,就停下来再看,故选C。 14.句意:当你外出时不要戴耳机。though尽管;unless除非;until直到;while当……时。根据"Don't wear earphones...you are out."可知,此处指当你外出的时候,不要戴耳机,故选D。 15.句意:如果你外出时必须听一些东西,只需使用一个耳机或以很低的音量播放。look for寻找;wait for等待;listen to听;talk to和某人讲话。根据"use only one earphone"可知,只使用一个耳机"听"一些东西,故选C。 16.句意:尽可能和朋友或家人一起旅行,不要和陌生人一起去任何地方。parents父母;brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹;friends朋友。根据"...or family members"可知,空格处应该不是家人,ABC项都属于家庭成员,无法与family member构成选择,可推测出此处是"朋友",故选D。 17.句意:对陌生人要小心是重要的。important重要的;impossible不可能的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据"Remember not to get into a stranger's car"可知,此处告诫我们不要随便上陌生人的车,可推测出小心陌生人是很重要的,故选A。 18.句意:避免去黑暗和偏僻的地方。Find找到;Avoid避免;Visit参观;Clean打扫。根据常识,为了安全,避免去黑暗和偏僻的地方玩耍。故选B。 19.句意:如果你必须去不安全的地方,和你认识的人一起去,或者你在那里的时候和别人打电话。to到;for为了;with和;without没有。根据"go...someone you know "可知,安全起见,应该是和认识的人一起去不安全的地方,故选C。 20.句意:你可以尽可能快地跑到附近的警察局、医院或商店寻求帮助。help帮助;drink喝;money钱;medicine药。根据"if you feel unsafe"可知,感到不安全时应该跑去附近的这些地方寻求帮助,故选A。 三、笔试部分 客观题 (满分50分)第三节、阅读理解。(本大题有三篇材料, 每小题2分, 共30分 阅读理解 Giant Nature Park Park Entry Times: Summer Season:(April 1st- September 30th) 9:00-5:30 every day Winter Season:(October 1st- March 31st) October 1st-0ctober 28th:10:00-16:30; October 29th- November 1th:10:00-15:30; November 12th- November 25th:10:00-15:00 November 26th- January 20th:10:00-14:30; January 21st- February 3rd:10:00-15:00; February 4th- February 17th:10:00-15:30; February 18th- February 24th:10:00-16:00; February 25th- March 31st:10:00-16:30: Attention (注意) : Before leaving for the park, we think it's good to go online to check that the park is open. If there is bad weather, we may close the park to make sure there's no danger. Dogs are welcome in the park but their owner(主人) must keep them on a leash at all times to stop them walk freely around so that they won't hurt others. Prices: Adult ticket:S7; Child ticket: S3; Family ticket:2 adults and 2 children (between 5 and 15 years)$17 Guidebook:$3.50 Buy tickets at the door. Don't book tickets online. Park Closure Date: We close the park on the following dates:25th & 26th of December and the 1st \& 2nd of Junuary. 21.On which date does the park close very early? A.February 15th. B.March 30th. C.October 31st. D.November 28th. 22.The park may close when ____. A.it snows heavily B.no ticket is on sale C.there are no visitors D.it is a traditional holiday 23.What does the underlined word " leash" probably mean in Chinese? A.拐杖 B.围栏 C.骨头 D.皮带 24.What does the park ask you to do? A.Take your pet with you to the park. B.Book the ticket online before you go. C.Make sure the park is open before going. D.Go there on Christmas day to have more fun. 25.This passage may come from a ____. A.play B.guidebook C.story book D.picture book 【答案】21.D 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.B 【知识点】广告布告类;说明文;细节理解;词义猜测;文章出处 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了巨型自然公园的相关信息。 【点评】考查阅读理解,注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。 21.细节理解题。根据"Park Entry Times"部分的内容可知11月28日公园关门很早。故选D。 22.细节理解题。根据"If there is bad weather, we may close the park to make sure there's no danger."可知天气糟糕的情况下可能会闭园,下大雪属于糟糕的天气。故选A。 23.词义猜测题。根据"Dogs are welcome in the park but their owner must keep them on a leash at all times to stop then walk freely around so that they won't hurt others."可知a leash是用来阻止狗自由走动来保护别人不受伤害的,leash意为"皮带"。故选D。 24.细节理解题。根据"Before leaving for the park, we think it's good to go online to check that the park is open."可知公园要求在去公园之前最好上网查看一下公园是否开放。故选C。 25.文章出处题。本文主要介绍了巨型自然公园的相关信息。由此推出可能来自旅行指南。故选B。 阅读理解 Because of the COVID -19, many zoos are having hard time. Luckily, there are new ways for them\ to raise money, such as having animal shows online, selling cultural products (文化产品), making animal stars and adopting animals online (云认养) . For Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, online adoption is one of the ways to get help to getthrough hard times. People from all over the world can pay to adopt their favourite animals. The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals and pay for their medical care. If someone adopts animal, they can get a certificate(证书) and learn about the animal's daily life online. They can go to the zoo for free, have the chance to feed the animal and clean its living space. Animals like elephants, golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoptioa list. Each animal has its own introduction. You can see its photo and know about its age and living baits(生活习惯). Adopting animals online makes people think about how a zoo works. Modern zoos are no longer places for visitors to see animals but places to teach people how to protect animals. 26.How many ways are mentioned for the zoos to raise money? A.Two.' B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 27.Ac cording to the information in Paragraph 2, Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo will use the money ____. A.to ado, pt animals B.to get a certificate C.to clear the living space of its animals D.to pay f or food and medical care for its animals 28.What animals are NOT on the adoption list? A.Elephants. B.Pandas. C.Golden monkeys. D.Tigers. 29.What does the underlined word introduction in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Information. B.Pollution. C.Tradition. D.Attention. 30.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.New Ways to Visit a Zoo. B.Animal Protection. C.New Ways to Raise Money. D.Online Adoption. 【答案】26.C 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 【知识点】说明文;社会问题;细节理解;词义猜测;标题选择 【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。介绍了疫情期间动物园为了度过这段艰难时期,采取了一些网上运营的模式,这些模式包括:在线举办动物表演、销售文化产品、制作动物明星和在线收养动物。 【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。 26.细节理解题。根据第一段中"having animal shows online, selling cultural products (文化产品), making animal stars and adopting animals online (云认养)"可知在疫情期间,动物园采取了在线举办动物表演、销售文化产品、制作动物明星和在线收养动物的四种运营模式。故选C。 27.细节理解题。根据第二段"The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals and pay for their medical care."可知动物园用这笔钱来为动物购买食物及支付为动物治疗的费用。故选D。 28. 细节理解题。根据第三段"Animals like elephants, golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list. "这些动物都在云认养名单内,对照选项可知pandas不在这个名单上。故选B。 29.词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句的下一句" You can see its photo and know about its age and living habits (生活习惯)."可知从这些动物的"introduction"里,可以了解到动物的年龄和生活习性,这些都属于动物的个人信息,由此可判断划线词指的是"信息"。故选A。 30. 标题归纳题。文章第一段中提到了云认养这种模式,接着在第二段和第三段具体介绍如何进行动物的云认养,因此Online Adoption符合文章主旨大意。故选D。 四、笔试部分 客观题 (满分50分)配对阅读。(10分) 左栏是5个人的情况介绍,右栏是七则信息, 请为左栏的每一个人选择一则合适的信息。  31.  Dick will live in the US for a year. He wants to learn about (eating there.  32.  Emily wants to buy a birthday present for her friend.  33.  Lisa is asked to wnte something about the special food in different countries.  34.  Sam will travel to China this winter holiday. He wants to know how to eat at table politely.  35.   Peter wants to learn how people greet in Northeast Asia. A.Every country has its favorite food. For example, Italians like to eat pizza. Chinese like to eat rice and dumplings. In England, the most popular food is fish and chips. B.In a Chinese family, when a cup of tea is put before you, you should say thank you and receive it with your two hands. While catmg, you shouldn't speak with food in your mouth. C.In the US, people shake hands when they are introduced for the first time. Friends and family members often kiss each other. Men often kiss women but not other men. D.In Korea, men bow and shake hands when they meet each other. But women usually shake hands. And in Japan, they bow. E.If you want to study, work or live in the United States, you will have to understand about eating in the country. Keep quiet if you don't like something or can't eat something. F.In the west, people use a knife and a fork. However, in China, people use chopsticks. G. Welcome to Mr. Smith's store. It's a special store for birthday presents. We have birthday cakes, fresh flowers, toys, books and many other things. Come to see for yourself. Telephone:45569128. 【答案】31.E;32.G;33.A;34.B;35.D 【知识点】记叙文;行为习惯 【解析】【分析】本文将左侧五个人的情况与右面的信息做匹配。 【点评】考查配对阅读,注意快速阅读:在完成一篇文章后,迅速浏览下一篇文章,寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。 31.根据"Dick will live in the US for a year. He wants to learn about eating there."可知Dick想要知道在美国有关吃的情况,E选项"如果你想在美国学习、工作或生活,你就必须了解这个国家的饮食。如果你不喜欢或不能吃的东西保持安静。"与之相对。故选E。 32.根据"Emily wants to buy a birthday present for her friend."可知Emily想要给朋友买礼物。G选项"欢迎光临史密斯先生的商店。这是一家专门卖生日礼物的商店。我们有生日蛋糕、鲜花、玩具、书籍和许多其他的东西。你自己来看看吧。电话:45569128。"与之相对。故选G。 33.根据"Lisa is asked to write something about the special food in different countries."可知Lisa想要了解不同国家的特殊食物。A选项"每个国家都有自己最喜欢的食物。例如,意大利人喜欢吃披萨。中国人喜欢吃米饭和饺子。在英国,最受欢迎的食物是鱼和薯条。"与之相对。故选A。 34.根据"Sam will travel to China this winter holiday. He wants to know how to eat at table politely."可知Sam会在寒假去中国,他想知道餐桌礼仪,B选项"在中国家庭,当一杯茶放在你面前时,你应该说谢谢,并用双手接住它。吃饭时,你不应该嘴里含着食物说话。"与之相对。故选B。 35.根据"Peter wants to learn how people greet in Northeast Asia."可知Peter想要知道在东南亚如何问候,D选项"在韩国,男人见面时要鞠躬并握手。但女性通常会握手。在日本,他们鞠躬。"与之相对。故选D。 五、笔试部分 主观题(满分40分)第一节、短文填空。根据上下文填入适当的词(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 and interest they teach either write also on way in listen though Emily Green is my friend.  36.   April 23rd, 2022, she made an excellent speech in English at a club. In 1997, Emily was born in a poor family in Beijing. From an early age, she was  37.  m teaming English and always spoke English with others.  38.   Emily's family couldn't pay for her study in an English school, she kept learning English by herself. Many people wanted to know how she learned English so well. Emily enjoyed sharing her experience with  39.  (In fact, she worked very hard and she found many great 40.   to learn it well. She learned English every day. She liked to  41.   to English radio or tapes at breakfast. In class, she listened to all her  42.   very carefully. After class, she read the words, sentences and texts again and again. She  43.   down the mistakes in the notebooks. She  44.   learned English by watching American TV shows. She imitated(模仿) the actors' words  45.   sentences in the shows. After years of hard work, her English became very good. People liked to talk with her in English. 【答案】36.On;37.interested;38.Though;39.them;40.ways;41.listen;42.teachers;43.wrote;44.also;45.and 【知识点】记叙文;自我认识;自我管理;自我提升 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我的朋友Emily Green,以及她学习英语的方法。 and 并且,interest兴趣, they 他们,teach教, either 也, write 写, also 也, on在上面, way方式, in 在里面,listen 听,though尽管 【点评】考查选词填空,注意过去时,名词复数,宾格,让步状语从句,不定式的用法。 36.句意:2022年4月23日,她在一家俱乐部用英语做了一场精彩的演讲。根据"April 23rd, 2022"可知是具体某一天,用介词on表示"在",故填On。 37.句意:从很小的时候起,她就对学习英语感兴趣,总是和别人说英语。be interested in"对……感兴趣",故填interested。 38.句意:虽然艾米丽的家人付不起她上英语学校的学费,但她一直在自学英语。根据"Emily's family couldn't pay for her study in an English school"可知是虽然艾米丽的家人付不起她上英语学校的学费,但她一直在自学英语,though"虽然",故填Though。 39.句意:艾米丽喜欢与他们分享她的经验。根据"Many people wanted to know how she learned English so well."可知是和他们分享经验,介词with后接宾格them,故填them。 40.句意:事实上,她学习非常努力,她找到了很多很好的方法来学好它。根据"to learn it well"可知是指找到了很多很好的方法来学好它,空前是many,此空用way"方法"的复数,故填ways。 41.句意:她喜欢在早餐时听英语收音机或录音带。根据"English radio or tapes"可知是指听英语收音机或录音带,不定式to后接动词listen"听",原形,故填listen。 42.句意:在课堂上,她非常认真地听老师们讲。根据"In class"可知是指课上认真听老师讲课,空前有all,此空用teacher"老师"的复数形式,故填teachers。 43.句意:她把错误记在笔记本上。write down"写下",文章时态为一般过去时,此处write用过去式。故填wrote。 44.句意:她还通过看美国电视节目学习英语。根据"learned English by watching American TV shows"结合备选词汇,可知是指她还通过看美国电视节目学习英语,also"也",故填also。 45.句意:她模仿演员在演出中的台词和句子。根据"words…sentences"可知表并列,and"和",故填and。 六、笔试部分 主观题(满分40分)第二节、单词拼写。(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)根据句意、首字母及汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。不能简写。 46. Please don't throw    (垃圾) here and there. We should make our school clean. 【答案】rubbish 【知识点】不可数名词 【解析】【分析】句意:请不要随处乱扔垃圾。我们应该保持学校清洁。垃圾,rubbish,不可数名词做宾语,故填rubbish。 【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记rubbish的用法。 47. The great painter was born in the    (二十) century. 【答案】twentieth 【知识点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意:这位伟大的画家出生于公元二十世纪。二十,twenty,基数词,根据century,可知表示第几世纪用序数词,twentieth,第二十,是序数词,故填twentieth。 【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记twentieth,序数词的用法。 48. Can you    想象) what the future will be like? 【答案】imagine 【知识点】can, could表示能力 【解析】【分析】句意:你能想象未来会是什么样子吗?相信,imagine,动词,情态动词can后用动词原形,故填imagine。 【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记imagine,情态动词的用法。 49. Lucy often    (主动提出) to help me. It's very kind of her. 【答案】offers 【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语 【解析】【分析】句意:露西经常主动提出来帮助我。她真是太好了。主动提出,offer,动词,often是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填offers。 【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记offer,主谓一致的用法。 50. Qian Xuesen(钱学森) was a great    !(科学家). 【答案】scientist 【知识点】可数名词的单数 【解析】【分析】句意:钱学森是位伟人的科学家。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,科学家,scientist,是名词单数,故填scientist。 【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记scientist的用法。 51. Keep calm when you are in d   . 【答案】danger 【知识点】不可数名词;固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意:当你处于危险时奇怪保持冷静。be in danger,固定搭配,处于危险中,故填danger。 【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记be in danger的用法。 52. We have an English test tomorrow. So we are pl     for the test now. 【答案】preparing 【知识点】现在进行时 【解析】【分析】句意:明天我们要进行英语考试。所以我们现在正准备考试。根据We have an English test tomorrow,可知是准备考试,prepare for,为某事做准备,根据助动词are,可知是现在进行时,故用现在分词,故填preparing。 【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记prepare for,现在进行时的用法。 53. Betty often tells us j    to make us laugh. 【答案】jokes 【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数 【解析】【分析】句意:贝蒂经常给我们讲笑话来逗我们笑。根据make us laugh,可知是讲笑话,tell sb joks,固定搭配,故填 jokes 。 【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记tell sb joks的用法。 54. He saved an old man in the water. He is so b   . 【答案】brave 【知识点】形容词作表语 【解析】【分析】句意:他救了一位落水的老人。他真是太勇敢了。is系动词后用形容词作表语,根据He saved an old man in the water,可知他很勇敢,brave,形容词,故填brave。 【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记brave的用法。 55. The monkey c    up the tree fast and smiled at me. ( 【答案】climbed 【知识点】一般过去时 【解析】【分析】句意:猴子快速爬上树并对我笑。此处缺少谓语动词,根据up the tree fast,可知是爬上树,climb,动词,爬,根据and smiled可知and前后一致,故用过去式,故填climbed。 【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记climb,过去时的用法。 七、笔试部分 主观题(满分40分)第三节、读写综合。(20分 A.回答问题 Last summer I went to a park and saw a little dog walking around. He was dirty and weak. When he saw the bread in my hand. he ran up to me. He was so hungry. But he ran away as soon as he saw my mom. I felt sorry for the homeless(流浪的) dog. From then on, I began to pay attention to homeless pets in Shanghai. There are more than 270,000 homeless pets in the city now and this number is still growing. The fast growth of homeless pets can cause many big problems, for example, they may spread diseases(疾病) and so on. Why are there so many homeless pets? Some people leave their pets behind in the street when they don't want to keep them anymore, but the city can't provide enough animals' homes for the homeless animals. How shall we work together to save these poor pets? Firstly, the government should pass laws(法律) to protect pets. Secondly, we can raise money to build more animals' homes. What's more, we could teach people how to take care of pets. Lastly, we can get a pet from the animals' homes instead of buying a new one. I hope we can build a better world not only for homeless pets but also for ourselves. 56.What did the homeless dog do when he saw the bread in the writer's hand? 57.Is the number of the homeless pet s in Shanghai becoming larger? 58.Why do some people leave their pets behind in the street? 59.How many suggestions(建议) does the writer give to save these poor pets? 60.Where may the writer get the pet if he wants to keep a pet dog? 【答案】56.He ran up to the writer. /He ran up to the writer when he saw the bread in the writer's hand. 57.Yes, it is 58.Because they don't want to keep them any more. 59.4./Four./The writer gives 4 suggestions to save these poor pets. 60.From the animals' homes./The writer may get the pet from the animals' homes 【知识点】说明文;志愿服务与公共服务 【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者遇到了一只流浪狗,从那时起,作者开始关注在上海的无家可归的宠物,并对拯救这些可怜的宠物给出了4条建议。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。 56.根据第一段中的"Last summer I went to a park and saw a little dog walking around. He was dirty and weak. When he saw the bread in my hand, he ran up to me."可知,流浪狗看到作者手里的面包时跑向作者。故填He ran up to the writer. /He ran up to the writer when he saw the bread in the writer's hand. 57.根据第二段中的"From then on, I began to pay attention to homeless pets in Shanghai. There are more than 270,000 homeless pets in the city now and this number is still growing."可知,此处为肯定回答。故填Yes, it is. 58.根据第三段中的"Some people leave their pets behind in the street when they don't want to keep them any more"可知,有些人不想再养宠物了,就把它们留在街上。故填Because they don't want to keep them any more. 59.根据第四段"How shall we work together to save these poor pets? Firstly, the government should pass laws (法律) to protect pets. Secondly, we can raise money to build more animals' homes. What's more, we could teach people how to take care of pets. Lastly, we can get a pet from the animals' homes instead of buying a new one."可知,作者提出了4条建议来拯救这些可怜的宠物。故填4./Four./The writer gives 4 suggestions to save these poor pets. 60.根据第四段中的"Lastly, we can get a pet from the animals' homes instead of buying a new one."可知,如果作者想养一只宠物狗,他可以在动物之家得到宠物。故填From the animals' homes./The writer may get the pet from the animals' homes. 61.B.书面表达 假设你是李华。广东英文广播电台正在举办主题为" Take me home"的流浪动物一次领养活动,外教史密斯先生计划周末去领养一只小狗,想请一名学生担任翻译。你对此事很感兴趣,请给他写一封信, 表示乐意成为他的翻译。内容包括以下要点: 1.自我介绍(姓名、身份): 2.个人条件(性格、英语水平、对狗的喜爱和了解等): 3.期望得到回复。 提示词: interpreter翻译人员 流浪动物中心 Wandering Animal Center 作文要求: 1.不能照抄原文, 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯, 词数不少于70。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Davids, I am writing to express my interest that I want to be your interpreter when you visit the Wandering Animal Center this weekend. Let me introduce myself first. Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】略 【知识点】提纲作文;书信、电子邮件 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇书信作文;表示乐意成为Take me home组织的翻译。时态为"一般现在时";根据所给要点和要求完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。第一步,表明写作意图;第二步,介绍自己及个人条件;第三步,书写结语。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求,检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确。语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。 【点评】 文章应围绕"流浪动物领养"展开,确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰,各部分内容之间过渡自然,逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达,避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇,确保文章易于理解。同时,注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用亮点词汇express表达;outgoing外向的;have a good knowledge of很熟悉;look forward to收到……的信。高分句型I am writing to express my interest that I want to be your interpreter when you visit the Wandering Animal Center this weekend.(that引导同位语从句;when引导时间状语从句)。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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广东省江门市蓬江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题
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广东省江门市蓬江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题
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广东省江门市蓬江区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题
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