内容正文:
2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语单元知识点复习(外研版2024)
Starter Welcome to junior high!
单元综合复习试题
一、单项选择
1.I usually have ________ egg and some pieces of bread for breakfast.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.Ms. Wang is a ________ teacher and she teaches English ________.
A.good; good B.well; good C.well; well D.good; well
3.Jane sometimes travels ________ the city with her parents on weekends.
A.with B.around C.from D.by
4.At the beginning of the new term, we usually make a study ______.
A.textbook B.plan C.eraser D.event
5.—My friend Alice ________ speak English well.
—Wow, she is so great.
A.need B.can C.will D.can’t
6.When I see the old people crossing (穿过) the road, I am always ________ to help them.
A.helpful B.nervous C.ready D.interested
7.—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus station (车站)?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m foreigner (外地人). This is my ________ time here.
A.one B.two C.first D.second
8.I don’t know if it ________ sunny tomorrow. If it ________ sunny, I will go fishing.
A.will be; is B.is; will be
C.will be; is going to be D.is; is
9.Always keep your dream in your heart, ________ it will come true one day.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
10.I found ________ eraser. ________ eraser is black and red.
A.an; An B.a; The C.an; The D.the; An
11.—What do you think of the movie Moon Man(《独行月球》)?
—Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see ________ one.
A.the better B.a better C.a best D.the best
12.The teacher shows the new students ________ the school.
A.around B.on C.near D.in
13.— Lei Feng was always ________ to help others.
— We should follow his example.
A.rich B.open C.ready D.main
14.A baby’s first month birthday is a special ________ in China and is celebrated(被庆祝)with a special party.
A.event B.news C.deal D.notice
15.—________ the door, please.
— Please come in. The door ________.
A.Be open; opens B.Be open; is opening
C.Open; opens D.Open ; is open
16.—What class are you in?
—I’m in ______.
A.Class Four; Grade Seven B.class four; grade seven
C.Four Class; Seven Grade D.Class four; Grade seven
17.--Kate,what’s your favourite subject?
--___________.We can learn more about the world.
A.Maths B.Physics
C.Biology D.Geography
18.My mother enjoys listening to music. It makes her_______.
A.happy B.unhappy
C.happily D.to be happy
19.I have_______ friends in Suzhou.
A.lots of B.a lot C.a lots of D.much
20.—Today is Mum’s birthday. Don’t forget to buy her some flowers.
—________.
A.Not at all B.Thank you C.Sorry D.OK
二、完形填空
I start my first day of school at junior high today! What I am thinking about makes me 21 . I don’t know anything about junior high. I am going to be a new kid in the school and I am going to have to make new 22 .
I am not alone (孤单的). All of us going into junior high are in the 23 boat. Though (尽管) I am 24 being a new junior high school student, I am also excited about it! I am excited about all the different 25 I get to study.
I will 26 my old friends, but I also hope to make new friends. The letter from my new school 27 that this Friday will be Club Day. There are a lot of 28 at my new school. I think I might join the Film-Making Club. It is a good way to make new friends and 29 hobbies.
I am so 30 now! My family are all excited for me as well. I am looking forward to a great year and an exciting new world!
21.A.sad B.happy C.nervous D.tired
22.A.friends B.classmates C.teachers D.brothers
23.A.big B.small C.different D.same
24.A.angry with B.worried about C.interested in D.good at
25.A.subjects B.activities C.exams D.grades
26.A.miss B.talk C.meet D.have
27.A.gets B.says C.asks D.calls
28.A.shops B.classes C.clubs D.lessons
29.A.give B.tell C.make D.share
30.A.excited B.relaxed C.bored D.thankful
三、阅读理解
1
Hi! My name is John. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Grade Seven. Our school day starts at 8:00 in the morning and finishes at 3:25 in the afternoon. My favourite subject is science, because I can learn a lot from it. I don’t like geography. I think it’s boring. I’m very busy every day. Here is my class schedule (课程表). Please have a look.
Time
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8:00~8:30
Morning Reading
8:45~9:30
English
History
Maths
Chinese
Science
9:40~10:25
Maths
Chinese
Science
History
English
10:35~11:20
Art
P.E.
History
Maths
P.E.
11:30~13:30
Lunch Break
13:45~14:30
Geography
English
Music
English
Music
14:40~15:25
History
Art
Chinese
Science
Maths
31.What subject does John like best?
A. B. C. D.
32.What is John most possibly (最可能) doing at 10:55 on Tuesday?
A.Playing football. B.Having a music lesson.
C.Doing morning reading. D.Having a history lesson.
33.How many classes does John have in a week?
A.Twenty. B.Twenty five.
C.Thirty. D.Thirty five.
34.What can we learn from the text?
A.John has a music lesson on Friday morning.
B.John has eight subjects to learn at school.
C.John thinks geography is not interesting.
D.John only has one P.E. lesson in a week.
2
①I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in my school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new.
②All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot. So I like to have classes in the classroom.
③I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If (如果) you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice.
④I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there.
⑤There is a lost and found case (失物招领箱) near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (公告栏). It can help you to find your lost things.
⑥All in all, I love my school.
35.How many students are there in Alice’s school?
A.500. B.689. C.1,189. D.1, 000.
36.What is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A.①②/③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥ C.①/②③④/⑤⑥ D.①②③/④⑤/⑥
37.What is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.My Favorite Building
B.My Classmates
C.My New Teachers
D.My School
3
Hi, I’m Bob. This is a picture of my school library. The building is big and nice. It has three floors and there is a reading room on each floor. There are about 50 desks in each room. They are blue. All of the students like the colour. On the walls, there are pictures of the school. There are all kinds of books in the library. I go there to read after school every day. My favourite books are about animals. There is a lost and found box (失物招领箱) in the library. It’s on the right of the gate of the library.
Do you like my school library? Come and visit it!
38.________ reading rooms are in the library.
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
39.What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)?
A.The desks.
B.The walls.
C.The pictures.
D.The books.
40.What’s on the library walls?
A.Pictures of sports.
B.Pictures of the city.
C.Pictures of science.
D.Pictures of the school.
4
Dear Li Lin,
How are you? I’m in a new school now. I have many friends here. There are eight boys and ten girls in our class. Our school is big and beautiful. There is a big playground. You can see many green trees and beautiful flowers around the playground. You can see a library. We can get many kinds of books there. There is a big lab in our school. We can have science lessons in it. It’s clean. There is a small store in our school. There are many good things for school in it. I study hard and I’m very happy here. Please write to me soon.
Your friend,
Tang Hong
41.Who is this letter from?
A.Tang Hong.
B.Li Lin.
C.Tang Hong’s teacher.
D.Tang Hong’s friend.
42.What can you see around the playground?
A.A library.
B.Trees and flowers.
C.School things.
D.A big lab.
43.The students can ________ in the lab.
A.buy things
B.play sports
C.have science lessons
D.get books
44.Which is RIGHT (正确的)?
A.The school is big but the lab is small.
B.The school is small but the playground is big.
C.The school is big and the lab is big, too.
D.The school is small but beautiful.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Li Ping.
B: Hello, Li Meng. I didn’t see you this morning. 45
A: Today is my first day in junior high. The volunteers showed me around the school.
B: 46
A: Yes. There are five buildings and a big playground in it.
B: I know you like sports very much. 47
A: Sure. And I joined the swimming club.
B: So you can make new friends in the club.
A: Right. 48 She swims well and she said she would teach me to swim next time.
B: You are very lucky. I like swimming too. 49
A: Of course. Then I will introduce you to her.
B: Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome.
A.May I meet your friend next time?
B.Is your school big?
C.I put my pens and pencils in the pencil case.
D.Are there any sports clubs in your school?
E.I was excited to meet a girl there.
F.Where are you from?
G.Where were you?
五、短文填空
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,在题号后的横线上填入适当的单词,使短文完整,合乎情境。
My name is Yang Lin. I am an 11-year-old girl. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I am in Class 3, G 50 7. My sister Yang Jia and I are in the same class. We are twins, b 51 we do not look the same. We go to school and go back h 52 together every day. We always help each other with our homework. I a 53 good at English and she can help me with my Maths.
My c 54 are all very nice. I have some good friends. We all l 55 sports. We have a lot to talk about (谈论), but we don’t talk in class. We often p 56 basketball after school. On Saturdays we g 57 to buy our favourite CDs. Our teachers are very n 58 to us. We all like t 59 .
六、完成句子
60.Kitty and Ben didn’t fly the kite any more. They went back home at once. (合并为一句)
Kitty and Ben back home at once the kite.
61.I stayed at home last night. (改为一般疑问句)
62.He washed his clothes at home today.(改为否定句)
63.I felt afraid last night. (对划线部分提问)
64.She usually reads a book in the evening. (用yesterday改写句子)
She a book .
65.Did Sarah go cycling yesterday? (作肯定回答)
, she .
66.He played football last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
he football last weekend?
67.We went to school on foot every day. (变为同义句)
We school every day.
68.The Yangtze River is very long. (用形容词比较级扩写句子)
The Yangtze River is than other rivers in China.
69.This is his parent. (变成复数形式)
are his .
七、书面表达
70.为了了解七年级新生对新校园的印象,你校在英语活动周开展了题为“My New School Life”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你的校园生活。
1.How many buildings are there in your school? What are they?
2.Which building is your favourite? Where is it?
3.What do you do after school?
4.What do you think of your new school life?
要求: 1.词数60左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My New School Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语单元知识点复习(外研版2024)
Starter Welcome to junior high!
单元综合复习试题
一、单项选择
1.I usually have ________ egg and some pieces of bread for breakfast.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.Ms. Wang is a ________ teacher and she teaches English ________.
A.good; good B.well; good C.well; well D.good; well
3.Jane sometimes travels ________ the city with her parents on weekends.
A.with B.around C.from D.by
4.At the beginning of the new term, we usually make a study ______.
A.textbook B.plan C.eraser D.event
5.—My friend Alice ________ speak English well.
—Wow, she is so great.
A.need B.can C.will D.can’t
6.When I see the old people crossing (穿过) the road, I am always ________ to help them.
A.helpful B.nervous C.ready D.interested
7.—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus station (车站)?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m foreigner (外地人). This is my ________ time here.
A.one B.two C.first D.second
8.I don’t know if it ________ sunny tomorrow. If it ________ sunny, I will go fishing.
A.will be; is B.is; will be
C.will be; is going to be D.is; is
9.Always keep your dream in your heart, ________ it will come true one day.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
10.I found ________ eraser. ________ eraser is black and red.
A.an; An B.a; The C.an; The D.the; An
11.—What do you think of the movie Moon Man(《独行月球》)?
—Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see ________ one.
A.the better B.a better C.a best D.the best
12.The teacher shows the new students ________ the school.
A.around B.on C.near D.in
13.— Lei Feng was always ________ to help others.
— We should follow his example.
A.rich B.open C.ready D.main
14.A baby’s first month birthday is a special ________ in China and is celebrated(被庆祝)with a special party.
A.event B.news C.deal D.notice
15.—________ the door, please.
— Please come in. The door ________.
A.Be open; opens B.Be open; is opening
C.Open; opens D.Open ; is open
16.—What class are you in?
—I’m in ______.
A.Class Four; Grade Seven B.class four; grade seven
C.Four Class; Seven Grade D.Class four; Grade seven
17.--Kate,what’s your favourite subject?
--___________.We can learn more about the world.
A.Maths B.Physics
C.Biology D.Geography
18.My mother enjoys listening to music. It makes her_______.
A.happy B.unhappy
C.happily D.to be happy
19.I have_______ friends in Suzhou.
A.lots of B.a lot C.a lots of D.much
20.—Today is Mum’s birthday. Don’t forget to buy her some flowers.
—________.
A.Not at all B.Thank you C.Sorry D.OK
二、完形填空
I start my first day of school at junior high today! What I am thinking about makes me 21 . I don’t know anything about junior high. I am going to be a new kid in the school and I am going to have to make new 22 .
I am not alone (孤单的). All of us going into junior high are in the 23 boat. Though (尽管) I am 24 being a new junior high school student, I am also excited about it! I am excited about all the different 25 I get to study.
I will 26 my old friends, but I also hope to make new friends. The letter from my new school 27 that this Friday will be Club Day. There are a lot of 28 at my new school. I think I might join the Film-Making Club. It is a good way to make new friends and 29 hobbies.
I am so 30 now! My family are all excited for me as well. I am looking forward to a great year and an exciting new world!
21.A.sad B.happy C.nervous D.tired
22.A.friends B.classmates C.teachers D.brothers
23.A.big B.small C.different D.same
24.A.angry with B.worried about C.interested in D.good at
25.A.subjects B.activities C.exams D.grades
26.A.miss B.talk C.meet D.have
27.A.gets B.says C.asks D.calls
28.A.shops B.classes C.clubs D.lessons
29.A.give B.tell C.make D.share
30.A.excited B.relaxed C.bored D.thankful
三、阅读理解
1
Hi! My name is John. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Grade Seven. Our school day starts at 8:00 in the morning and finishes at 3:25 in the afternoon. My favourite subject is science, because I can learn a lot from it. I don’t like geography. I think it’s boring. I’m very busy every day. Here is my class schedule (课程表). Please have a look.
Time
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8:00~8:30
Morning Reading
8:45~9:30
English
History
Maths
Chinese
Science
9:40~10:25
Maths
Chinese
Science
History
English
10:35~11:20
Art
P.E.
History
Maths
P.E.
11:30~13:30
Lunch Break
13:45~14:30
Geography
English
Music
English
Music
14:40~15:25
History
Art
Chinese
Science
Maths
31.What subject does John like best?
A. B. C. D.
32.What is John most possibly (最可能) doing at 10:55 on Tuesday?
A.Playing football. B.Having a music lesson.
C.Doing morning reading. D.Having a history lesson.
33.How many classes does John have in a week?
A.Twenty. B.Twenty five.
C.Thirty. D.Thirty five.
34.What can we learn from the text?
A.John has a music lesson on Friday morning.
B.John has eight subjects to learn at school.
C.John thinks geography is not interesting.
D.John only has one P.E. lesson in a week.
2
①I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in my school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new.
②All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot. So I like to have classes in the classroom.
③I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If (如果) you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice.
④I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there.
⑤There is a lost and found case (失物招领箱) near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (公告栏). It can help you to find your lost things.
⑥All in all, I love my school.
35.How many students are there in Alice’s school?
A.500. B.689. C.1,189. D.1, 000.
36.What is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A.①②/③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥ C.①/②③④/⑤⑥ D.①②③/④⑤/⑥
37.What is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.My Favorite Building
B.My Classmates
C.My New Teachers
D.My School
3
Hi, I’m Bob. This is a picture of my school library. The building is big and nice. It has three floors and there is a reading room on each floor. There are about 50 desks in each room. They are blue. All of the students like the colour. On the walls, there are pictures of the school. There are all kinds of books in the library. I go there to read after school every day. My favourite books are about animals. There is a lost and found box (失物招领箱) in the library. It’s on the right of the gate of the library.
Do you like my school library? Come and visit it!
38.________ reading rooms are in the library.
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
39.What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)?
A.The desks.
B.The walls.
C.The pictures.
D.The books.
40.What’s on the library walls?
A.Pictures of sports.
B.Pictures of the city.
C.Pictures of science.
D.Pictures of the school.
4
Dear Li Lin,
How are you? I’m in a new school now. I have many friends here. There are eight boys and ten girls in our class. Our school is big and beautiful. There is a big playground. You can see many green trees and beautiful flowers around the playground. You can see a library. We can get many kinds of books there. There is a big lab in our school. We can have science lessons in it. It’s clean. There is a small store in our school. There are many good things for school in it. I study hard and I’m very happy here. Please write to me soon.
Your friend,
Tang Hong
41.Who is this letter from?
A.Tang Hong.
B.Li Lin.
C.Tang Hong’s teacher.
D.Tang Hong’s friend.
42.What can you see around the playground?
A.A library.
B.Trees and flowers.
C.School things.
D.A big lab.
43.The students can ________ in the lab.
A.buy things
B.play sports
C.have science lessons
D.get books
44.Which is RIGHT (正确的)?
A.The school is big but the lab is small.
B.The school is small but the playground is big.
C.The school is big and the lab is big, too.
D.The school is small but beautiful.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Li Ping.
B: Hello, Li Meng. I didn’t see you this morning. 45
A: Today is my first day in junior high. The volunteers showed me around the school.
B: 46
A: Yes. There are five buildings and a big playground in it.
B: I know you like sports very much. 47
A: Sure. And I joined the swimming club.
B: So you can make new friends in the club.
A: Right. 48 She swims well and she said she would teach me to swim next time.
B: You are very lucky. I like swimming too. 49
A: Of course. Then I will introduce you to her.
B: Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome.
A.May I meet your friend next time?
B.Is your school big?
C.I put my pens and pencils in the pencil case.
D.Are there any sports clubs in your school?
E.I was excited to meet a girl there.
F.Where are you from?
G.Where were you?
五、短文填空
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,在题号后的横线上填入适当的单词,使短文完整,合乎情境。
My name is Yang Lin. I am an 11-year-old girl. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I am in Class 3, G 50 7. My sister Yang Jia and I are in the same class. We are twins, b 51 we do not look the same. We go to school and go back h 52 together every day. We always help each other with our homework. I a 53 good at English and she can help me with my Maths.
My c 54 are all very nice. I have some good friends. We all l 55 sports. We have a lot to talk about (谈论), but we don’t talk in class. We often p 56 basketball after school. On Saturdays we g 57 to buy our favourite CDs. Our teachers are very n 58 to us. We all like t 59 .
六、完成句子
60.Kitty and Ben didn’t fly the kite any more. They went back home at once. (合并为一句)
Kitty and Ben back home at once the kite.
61.I stayed at home last night. (改为一般疑问句)
62.He washed his clothes at home today.(改为否定句)
63.I felt afraid last night. (对划线部分提问)
64.She usually reads a book in the evening. (用yesterday改写句子)
She a book .
65.Did Sarah go cycling yesterday? (作肯定回答)
, she .
66.He played football last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
he football last weekend?
67.We went to school on foot every day. (变为同义句)
We school every day.
68.The Yangtze River is very long. (用形容词比较级扩写句子)
The Yangtze River is than other rivers in China.
69.This is his parent. (变成复数形式)
are his .
七、书面表达
70.为了了解七年级新生对新校园的印象,你校在英语活动周开展了题为“My New School Life”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你的校园生活。
1.How many buildings are there in your school? What are they?
2.Which building is your favourite? Where is it?
3.What do you do after school?
4.What do you think of your new school life?
要求: 1.词数60左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My New School Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.B
【解析】句意:我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一个鸡蛋”,egg以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
2.D
【解析】句意:王老师是一位好老师,她教英语教得很好。
考查词义辨析。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。第一个空作定语修饰名词teacher,应用形容词good;第二个空修饰动词teaches,应用副词well。故选D。
3.B
【解析】句意:简有时在周末和她的父母一起在城市里旅行。
考查介词用法。with和;around围绕;from从;by借助。根据“Jane sometimes travels…the city”可知是指一起在城市里旅行。表示“在城市里旅行”应使用介词“around”,表示在某个范围内四处活动。故选B。
4.B
【解析】句意:新学期伊始,我们通常制订学习计划。
考查名词辨析。textbook教科书;plan计划;eraser橡皮;event活动。根据“At the beginning of the new term,”可知,此处表示新学期通常制订学习计划。故选B。
5.B
【解析】句意:——我的朋友爱丽丝英语说得很好。——哇,她真棒。
考查动词辨析。need需要;can能;will将要;can’t不能。根据“speak English well.”可知,此处表示爱丽丝有能力说好英语,应用情态动词can,表示“能,会”。故选B。
6.C
【解析】句意:当我看见老人过马路时,我总是乐意帮助他们。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;nervous神经紧张的;ready准备好的;interested感兴趣的。be ready to do乐意做。故选C。
7.C
【解析】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我去车站的路怎么走吗?——对不起,我不知道。我是外地人。这是我第一次到这里。
考查数词。one一;two二;first第一;second第二。根据“I’m foreigner (外地人).”可知,外地人第一次到这里,不认识路。故选C。
8.A
【解析】句意:我不知道明天是不是晴天。如果天气晴朗,我就去钓鱼。
考查动词时态。第一句是由if引导的宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,又根据“tomorrow”可知,宾语从句应用一般将来时,其结构为“will be”;第二句是由if引导的条件状语从句,应遵循“主将从现”原则,从句应用一般现在时,且从句主语it表示单数概念,谓语动词应用is。故选A。
9.A
【解析】句意:永远把你的梦想放在心里,总有一天它会实现的。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or否则;so所以。根据空前后句子可知,此处前后句之间表并列关系,使用and。故选A。
10.C
【解析】句意:我发现一块橡皮。这块橡皮是黑红相间的。
考查冠词。第一空后eraser是元音音素开头,这里表示泛指,故用不定冠词an修饰;第二空表示再一次前面提到的那块橡皮,表示特指,故用定冠词the修饰。故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:——你觉得电影《独行月球》怎么样?——我很喜欢,我想这是我看到的最好的电影了。
考查不定冠词和比较级用法。根据“Oh, I like it very much.”可知很喜欢这部电影,否定词+比较级表示最高级的含义,排除C/D选项;此处指不会看到一部更好的电影了,用不定冠词a表示泛指。故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:老师带这个新学生参观学校。
考查介词辨析及动词短语。around围绕;on在……上面;near在……附近;in在……里面。show sb. around意为“带某人参观”。故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:——雷锋总是乐于助人。——我们应该以他为榜样。
考查形容词辨析。rich富有的;open打开的;ready乐意的;main主要的。根据“to help others”可知,表达“乐于做某事”,应用“be ready to do sth”,故选C。
14.A
【解析】句意:在中国,宝宝满月是一件很重要的事情,会有一个特别的聚会来庆祝。
考查名词辨析。event事情,事件;news消息,新闻;deal交易;notice通知,布告。根据语境可知,宝宝满月是一个事件。故选A。
15.D
【解析】句意:——请开门。——请进。门是开着的。
考查祈使句和形容词作表语。open可以用作动词“打开”,也可以用作形容词“开着的”,第一空为祈使句,用动词原形开头;第二空为系表结构be open,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选D。
16.A
【解析】试题分析:你在哪班?我在七年级,四班。班级年级的表达,应是先班级,后年级。Class+数词,Grade+数词。
考点:考查固定短语的用法。
17.D
【解析】试题分析:句意:—凯特,你最喜欢的课程是什么?—地理。我们可以更多地了解世界。Maths数学; Physics 物理学;Biology生物学;Geography地理。根据语境可知该选D。
考点:考查名词词义辨析。
18.A
【解析】试题分析:句意:我的母亲喜欢听音乐。这让她很高兴。make后面可以接形容词作宾语补足语,结合语境可知选A。
考点:考查形容词
19.A
【解析】试题分析:句意:我在苏州有很多朋友。Friend朋友,是可数名词,不能用much修饰。A lot of 许多,可修饰可数名词,相当于lots of;故选A。
考点:考查短语。
20.D
【解析】句意:——今天是妈妈的生日。别忘了给她买些花。 ——好的。
考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不;Thank you非常感谢;Sorry对不起;OK好的。根据“Don’t forget to buy her some flowers.”可知此处是对提醒的回答,OK表示同意或理解对方的提醒或请求。故选D。
二、
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者对初中新生活的感受。
21.句意:我在想的事情让我紧张。
sad伤心的;happy快乐的;nervous紧张的;tired疲惫的。根据“I don’t know anything about junior high.”可知此处要表达的是作者因对初中生活的未知而感到紧张。故选C。
22.句意:我将成为学校里的一名新生,我将不得不结交新朋友。
friends朋友;classmates同班同学;teachers老师;brothers兄弟。make friends“交朋友”,固定短语,此处表示作者需要结交新的朋友。故选A。
23.句意:我们所有即将进入初中的人都在同一条船上。
big大的;small小的;different不同的;same相同的。根据“I am not alone (孤单的).”可知此处要表达的是“我们所有进入初中的学生都是一样的”。故选D。
24.句意:虽然我担心成为一名新的初中生,但我也为此感到兴奋!
angry with对某人生气;worried about担心;interested in对……感兴趣;good at擅长。根据前文可知,作者对于初中生活是紧张的,所以此处表达的是作者对成为一名新的初中生感到担忧。故选B。
25.句意:我对我将要学习的所有不同的科目感到兴奋。
subjects科目;activities活动;exams考试;grades成绩。根据“study”可知此处是说作者对所有不同的科目感到兴奋。故选A。
26.句意:我会想念我的老朋友,但我也希望结交新朋友。
miss想念;talk谈论;meet遇见;have有。根据“but I also hope to make new friends.”可知此处是说,作者想念老朋友,但是也希望结交新朋友。故选A。
27.句意:我新学校的来信说这周五是俱乐部日。
gets得到;says说;asks要求;calls呼叫。根据“The letter from my new school”可知此处是说来自学校的信说这个周五是俱乐部日。故选B。
28.句意:在我的新学校有许多俱乐部。
shops商店;classes班级;clubs俱乐部;lessons课程。根据“The letter from my new school…that this Friday will be Club Day.”可知此处是说学校有很多俱乐部。故选C。
29.句意:这是结交新朋友和分享爱好的好方法。
give给;tell告诉;make制造;share分享。根据“hobbies”可知这是结交新朋友和分享爱好的好方法。故选D。
30.句意:我现在太兴奋了!
excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的;bored无聊的;thankful感激的。根据“It is a good way to make new friends and…hobbies.”可知此处是说作者很兴奋。故选A。
三、
1
31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C
【解析】本文主要介绍了John的个人信息以及他的课程表。
31.细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is science, because I can learn a lot from it.”可知,John最喜欢的科目是科学。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据课程表“Tuesday” “10:35~11:20” “P. E.”可知,星期二的10:55分John在上体育课,最可能在踢足球。故选A。
33.推理判断题。根据课程表可知,每天有5节课,周一到周五共5天,所以一周有5天×5节课=25节课。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“I don’t like geography. I think it’s boring.”可知,John认为地理很无聊,所以他不喜欢地理。故选C。
2
35.C 36.B 37.D
【解析】本文主要介绍了Alice的学校,包括学校的设施、环境和她对学校的喜爱。
35.细节理解题。根据“There are 500 boys and 689 girls in my school.”可知,可以得出学校的总人数为500 + 689 = 1189。故选C。
36.篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了Alice和她的学校;第二段到第五段详细描述了学校的设施和环境;第六段总结了Alice对学校的喜爱。所以B选项结构正确。故选B。
37.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了Alice的学校,包括学校的设施、环境和她对学校的喜爱,所以D选项最符合。故选D。
3
38.B 39.A 40.D
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者鲍勃的学校图书馆。
38.细节理解题。根据“It has three floors and there is a reading room on each floor.”可知,图书馆里有三间阅览室。故选B。
39.词义猜测题。根据“There are about 50 desks in each room. They are blue.”可知,每间阅览室大约有50张桌子,它们是蓝色的;据此可以推断,划线单词“They”指代上文提到的“desks”。故选A。
40.细节理解题。根据“On the walls, there are pictures of the school.”可知,在墙上,有学校的照片。故选D。
4
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.C
【解析】本文是一封唐红写给李林的信,信中介绍了唐红的新学校,包括学校的设施和环境,以及她在新学校的生活情况。
41.细节理解题。根据信的结尾“Your friend, Tang Hong”可知,这封信是唐红写的。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“There are many green trees and beautiful flowers around the playground”可知,操场周围有很多绿色的树和美丽的花。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“There is a big lab in our school. We can have science lessons in it”可知,学生们可以在实验室上科学课。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“Our school is big and beautiful”和“There is a big lab in our school”可知,学校和实验室都很大。故选C。
四、
45.G 46.B 47.D 48.E 49.A
【解析】本问是李平和李萌在讨论李萌在新学校的第一天经历的对话。
45.根据“I didn’t see you this morning.”可知,B在询问A早上的去向,选项G“你去哪了?”符合语境,故选G。
46.根据“There are five buildings and a big playground in it.”可知,B问A的学校情况,选项B“你的学校大吗?”符合语境,故选B。
47.根据“I know you like sports very much.”和“Sure. And I joined the swimming club.”可知,B在询问A是否有运动俱乐部,选项D“你们学校有运动俱乐部吗?”符合语境,故选D。
48.根据“She swims well and she said she would teach me to swim next time.”可知,A在谈论一个新认识的朋友,选项E“我很高兴在那里遇到一个女孩。”符合语境,故选E。
49.根据“I like swimming too.”和“Then I will introduce you to her.”可知,B希望见到A的新朋友,选项A“我下次可以见见你的朋友吗?”符合语境,故选A。
五、
50.(G)rade 51.(b)ut 52.(h)ome 53.(a)m 54.(c)lassmates 55.(l)ove/(l)ike 56.(p)lay 57.(g)o 58.(n)ice 59.(t)hem
【解析】本文介绍了作者的个人信息以及学校的生活。
50.句意:我在七年级三班。根据“Class 3”以及首字母提示,此处指的7年级,grade“年级”符合语境。故填(G)rade。
51.句意:我们是双胞胎,但我们看起来不一样。根据“we do not look the same.”以及首字母提示,后文语境发生了转折,but“但是”符合语境。故填(b)ut。
52.句意:我们每天一起上学,一起回家。根据“We go to school and go back”以及首字母提示,此处指的回家,home“家”符合语境,go back home“回家”。故填(h)ome。
53.句意:我擅长英语,她可以帮助我学习数学。根据“I…good at”以及首字母提示,此处考查be good at“擅长某事”,主语是“I”,该句是一般现在时,be动词填am。处故填(a)m。
54.句意:我的同学都很好。根据“are all very nice.”以及首字母提示,此处指的是同学,classmate“同学”符合语境,be动词是are,填复数名词。故填(c)lassmates。
55.句意:我们都喜欢运动。根据“sports”以及首字母提示,此处指的喜欢运动,love/like“喜欢”符合语境,此处陈述事实,为一般现在时,主语是“We”,动词填原形。故填(l)ove/(l)ike。
56.句意:放学后我们经常打篮球。根据“basketball”以及首字母提示,此处指的打篮球,play basketball“打篮球”,此处陈述事实,为一般现在时,主语是“We”,动词填原形。故填(p)lay。
57.句意:星期六我们去买我们最喜欢的CD。根据“to buy our favourite CDs.”以及首字母提示,此处指的去买,go to buy“去买”,此处陈述事实,为一般现在时,主语是“We”,动词填原形。故填(g)o。
58.句意:我们的老师对我们很好。根据“are very…to us.”以及首字母提示,此处指的老师对我们好,be nice to sb“对某人好”,nice“友好的”,故填(n)ice。
59.句意:我们都喜欢他们。根据“Our teachers are very nice to us.”以及首字母提示,此处指的喜欢老师,即“他们”,like为动词,接they的宾格them“他们”。故填(t)hem。
六、
60. went instead of flying
【解析】原句句意: 基蒂和本不再放风筝了。他们立刻回家了。 根据要求,合并成一句,改句句意: 基蒂和本立刻回家了,而不是在放风筝。原句是一般过去时,改句也用一般过去时,went back home“回家”,instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”,固定短语,fly the kite“放风筝”,动词短语。故填went;instead of flying。
61.Did you stay at home last night?
【解析】句意:昨晚我待在家里。原句中的stayed是实义动词stay的过去式,改为一般疑问句时,在句首加助动词did,主语I改为you,谓语动词用动词原形stay。故填Did you stay at home last night?
62.He didn’t wash his clothes at home today./He did not wash his clothes at home today.
【解析】句意:他今天在家洗衣服。根据“washed”可知改为否定句时,借助助动词did,后加not,动词变为原形,其他不变,did not=didn’t。故填He didn’t/did not wash his clothes at home today.
63.How did you feel last night?
【解析】句意:我昨晚感到害怕。划线部分“afraid”表示一种感受,因此提问要用how,句首单词首字母要大写;原句有实义动词“felt”,是过去式,疑问句中需要借助助动词did,后跟动词原形。故填How did you feel last night?
64. read yesterday
【解析】句意:她通常在晚上看书。yesterday“昨天”,句子应该用一般过去时,动词用过去式,read的过去式为read。故填read;yesterday。
65. Yes did
【解析】句意:莎拉昨天骑自行车了吗?根据“Did Sarah...”可知其肯定回答为Yes, she did。故填Yes;did。
66. Did play
【解析】句意:他上周末踢了足球。谓语动词为played,改为一般疑问句需借助于助动词,把助动词放置句首,动词还原为原形。时态为一般过去时,助动词为did,后面接动词原形play,句首单词首字母大写。故填Did;play。
67. walked to
【解析】句意:我们每天步行去上学。原句“went to school on foot”表示“步行去上学”,时态为一般过去时,等同于walked to school。故填walked;to。
68.longer
【解析】句意:长江很长。由than可知,形容词long用比较级longer。故填longer。
69. These parents
【解析】句意:这是他的父母。改为复数句时,This变为复数These“这些”;is变为复数are;parent的复数形式是parents。故填These;parents。
七、
70.【参考范文】
My New School Life
My school is not big but very beautiful. There are five buildings—a library, an office building, a classroom building, a dining hall and a science building. In the middle of the school is the library. I like it best because there are a lot of interesting books. I like reading very much. After school, I often read books, but sometimes I play basketball with my classmates.
I think my life in my school is very colourful. I like my school very much.
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍学校大楼的数量以及类别;
第二步,描述自己最喜欢的大楼并介绍位置;
第三步,介绍自己的课后活动;
第四步,评价自己的学校生活。
[亮点词汇]
①in the middle of 在……中间
②a lot of 许多
③play basketball 打篮球
[高分句型]
① After school, I often read books, but sometimes I play basketball with my classmates.(but连接表转折关系的并列句)
②I think my life in my school is very colourful.(宾语从句)
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