Unit 8【单元卷·测试卷，含听力MP3及原文】-2024-2025学年九年级英语全册单元速记·巧练（人教版）

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 【测试卷（能力提升）】 (满分：120分　时间：100分钟) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When can the woman see David? A．On Tuesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Wednesday. 2．Why do the other students dislike Tom? A．He often helps others. B．He often laughs at others. C．He likes making jokes in class. 3．How long did Ben watch TV last night? A．Half an hour. B．Two hours. C．An hour. 4．What does Alice mean? A．David shouldn’t have missed the match. B．The match was too boring. C．She was a little late for the match, too. 5．What is the man probably going to do? A．To buy clothes. B．To post something. C．To get some money. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Whose toy truck is this? A．It must be Maria’s B．It must be Maria’s brother. C．It must be Deng Tao’s. 7．What does Deng Tao want to be in the future? A．A reporter. B．An actor. C．A scientist. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Where did Ann find the pencil case? A．In the school shop. B．In the classroom. C．In the school library. 9．Whose pencil case is this? A．Bob’s. B．Amy’s. C．Dave’s. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Where may Cathy work? A．At a radio station. B．At a TV station. C．At a middle school. 11．What’s the problem between David and his mom? A．They don’t care for each other. B．They often argue with each other. C．They have no talk with each other. 12．What does Cathy advise David to do? A．To ask his father for help. B．To take a trip with his mom. C．To talk about his feelings with his mom. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13．How many students in Sarah’s class will take part in the Dragon Boat race? A．7. B．8. C．15. 14．What will the girl’s class do after the dragon boat race? A．Go to the park. B．Have a big dinner. C．Go to swim. 15．Where does the boy get the news about the Dragon Boat Festival? A．From the newspaper. B．From TV. C．From the radio. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。 16．What was Lucy doing when she heard the noises? A．Reading a story book. B．Watching TV. C．Taking a shower. 17．How did Lucy feel when she heard the knock at the door? A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Scared. 18．Where did Lucy hide? A．Under the bed. B．Under the table. C．Under the chair. 19．Why couldn’t Lucy’s mother open the door? A．Because Lucy locked the door inside. B．Because Lucy’s mother had the wrong key. C．Because there was something wrong with the door. 20．Who will stay with Lucy when her mother is at work again? A．Her uncle. B．Her aunt. C．Her grandma. 第二部分 英语知识运用（满分80分） 一、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Maggie and Coco are sisters. They study at an international school. One day, the two girls were returning home from school. On the way, they saw a dog 21 them and wagging (摇) his tail. The dog was very 22 and friendly, so Maggie and Coco loved him at once. 23 decided to take the dog back home. When they asked their parents if they could 24 him, they said yes. They named the dog Dojo. The two sisters were very happy to have a new 25 . They took good care of him. They fed him, 26 him and played with him. They always felt that Dojo was very 27 and special. But they didn’t know that Dojo was a police dog! One day, their mother went to the supermarket to buy salt, Maggie and Coco were watching their favorite TV show 28 their father was reading the newspaper in the garden. Suddenly, Dojo   29 something and started barking. He led the father to the   30 . At first, the father thought Dojo was 31 . But after reaching there he saw that the mother had forgotten to 32   the gas stove (煤气炉) before leaving. The cooking pot on the fire was already dry and letting 33 off. Dojo discovered the 34 and saved the family and the house from a fire accident. Now, Maggie and Coco love Dojo 35 more! He is their friend forever. 21．A．checking B．following C．finding D．meeting 22．A．weak B．surprised C．cute D．small 23．A．It B．She C．He D．They 24．A．watch B．keep C．serve D．invite 25．A．pet B．dress C．job D．chance 26．A．washed B．caught C．saved D．recognized 27．A．expensive B．simple C．clever D．slow 28．A．after B．before C．while D．until 29．A．ate B．felt C．heard D．touched 30．A．bathroom B．bedroom C．door D．kitchen 31．A．sick B．hungry C．afraid D．sleepy 32．A．turn on B．turn over C．turn off D．turn up 33．A．smoke B．fire C．air D．pollution 34．A．stress B．mess C．fear D．danger 35．A．almost B．even C．just D．still 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work. Story A I remember catching a “thief” in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didn’t want his wife to see him！We soon let him go. Story B Another day, a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, “Give me the money! Or I’ll kill you.” And then he gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the man’s house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldn’t believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used! 36．What does Mr. Smith do? A．A policeman. B．A bank clerk. C．A thief. D．A teacher. 37．Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop ________. A．on impulse (冲动) B．by chance C．by mistake D．under great pressure 38．Why did the man want to return the sweater to the shop? A．Because he didn’t want his wife to see it. B．Because he hated it. C．Because he liked money more than the sweater. D．Because he liked money best. 39．Bob was caught so quickly because ________. A．the police had guns B．he received a phone call from the bank clerk C．the police waited for him outside the elevator D．his address was found on the envelope he used 40．What do you think of Bob? A．He is brave. B．He is careful. C．He is careless. D．He is clever. B Cafe Colombo is a busy store. Rich people with nice clothes and shoes often drink coffee and eat ice-cream there. Charlie, an eight-year-old boy, always stays in the store. But he doesn’t drink or eat. He cleans shoes for people because he doesn’t have money to go to school. One day, a young man in Cafe Colombo asks Charlie to clean his shoes. During the cleaning, an old man walks into the store. He is selling lottery tickets. “Lucky numbers! One dollar for a ticket!” he shouts. “Give me a ticket!” the young man says. Then the ticket-seller gives him one. When Charlie finishes cleaning, the young man stands up and leaves. He is in a hurry because a car is waiting outside. He puts the ticket in his bag quickly, but it falls out. Charlie sees this and shouts out to stop the man. But the young man does not hear Charlie. He gets into the car and it runs away. At night, Charlie gets home and shows the ticket to his mother, Emily. Emily looks at it and sees the number 7-5-3-8-1-2-9-4-6. Isn’t this the winning number for today? One can get 500, 000 dollars with the ticket. “Where is the ticket from, Charlie?” Emily asks. “It’s from a young man. I’ll give this back to him tomorrow,” says Charlie. The next day, Charlie meets the young man at the store and gives the ticket to him. The young man is touched by Charlie, so he uses the money to help Charlie. Now Charlie is happy to be a student. So these numbers are lucky for him. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 41．What does Charlie often do at Cafe Colombo? A．He drinks coffee. B．He eats ice-cream. C．He sells shoes and clothes. D．He cleans shoes for others. 42．The underlined phrase “lottery tickets” in Para. 2 means “________” in Chinese. A．彩票 B．发票 C．船票 D．电影票 43．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Charlie is a waiter of Cafe Colombo. B．A car is waiting for Charlie at the gate. C．The young man leaves the store slowly. D．Charlie gives the ticket to the young man the next day. 44．Why is the number on the ticket lucky for Charlie? A．Because of it, he makes a friend. B．Because of it, he can go to school. C．Because he can use it to help people. D．Because he gets 500, 000 dollars with it. 45．What can we learn from the story? A．It’s never too old to learn. B．Many hands make easy work. C．Doing good things brings luck. D．A friend in need is a true friend C We often think the Arctic (北极) only has snow and ice. But in fact, it has far more than that! The Arctic is on top of Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries, including Russia, Canada, and the US. The Arctic lands have many various lives. Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of lives. There are whales, Arctic foxes and many more: The polar bear (北极熊) is the most famous Arctic animal. You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in. But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there. That’s the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. About 10 percent are local people. They have been there for thousands of years. They make a living by fishing, hunting and so on. A group of scientists recently came back from a one-year-long study in the Arctic. They have bad news: the Arctic is dying. The amount of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year. There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future. What does this mean for us? Many animals such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice. If they can’t do this anymore, they will die of hunger Local people hunt animals for food. But since so many animals are dying, they need to change their way of life. 46．One-third of the Arctic is made up ________. A．ocean B．land C．snow D．ice 47．The underlined word “various” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．endangered B．different C．same D．valuable 48．There are about _________ local people in Arctic. A．4,000 B．4,000,000 C．40,000 D．400,000 49．From the passage, we know that _________. A．two-thirds of the Arctic is made up of land B．all the animals in the Arctic will die of hunger C．the polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal D．the population of the city of Taiyuan is about 400,000 50．This passage is mainly about _________. A．the people in the Arctic B．the animals in the Arctic C．the life in the Arctic D．the weather in the Arctic D Have you ever heard of the Eternal Flame Falls (永恒火焰瀑布)? It’s one of the most special waterfalls on our planet. The waterfall is in a park in western New York, the USA．As we come close to it, we will smell something like bad eggs. That’s the smell of natural methane gas (沼气) produced by ancient rocks that are awfully hot. At the heart of the waterfall is a small flame. The burning flame has been there for a long time. The locals believe it was created by elves (精灵). According to them, we may come across one while looking at the flame if we are lucky enough. Another popular idea about the flame is that it’s alive because of the natural gas. It is widely believed that it was first set on fire a hundred years ago. Although the flame once went out, it was lit again right away. However, Indiana University researchers think differently. The temperature of the flame is much higher than the boiling point of water, but their study shows that those rocks are not hot enough to lead to such a result. This means something else keeps the flame alive. However, the researchers are unable to discover the real reason behind it. Arndt Schimmelmann from the university further explains that this special place has a different way to produce gas. “If there is another way of producing gas, there might be more gas sources (来源) than expected,’ he adds. 51．The waterfall is special because of_________. A．its bad smell B．its long history C．the flame in it D．the local stories 52．What can we learn about the flame? A．It burns things that get close. B．It has been burning for long. C．It was created by an animal. D．It has never gone out. 53．The fifth paragraph is mainly about_________. A．why the rocks are so hot B．what keeps the flame alive C．some different opinions on the burning flame D．the result of a research done by a university 54．What does Schimmelmann believe? A．The flame may go out at any time. B．The burning point of the gas is low. C．The methane gas isn’t from the rocks. D．He can find out how the flame was formed. 55．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To talk about the cause of the flame. B．To call on people to protect the environment. C．To ask people to visit the Eternal Flame Falls. D．To introduce some special waterfalls to visitors. 三、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Is there a strange thing in the world’s highest mountain? If so, is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man? 56 This mystery has puzzled the world for years. In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. 57 In 1906, another climber saw more footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. 58 Fifteen years later, the newspaper had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man. 59 But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. 60 Could it be an apeman (猿人)? The mystery grew! Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints. A．No one knows. B．I don’t care about it. C．I have been puzzled for years. D．As he watched, it ran away very quickly. E．But men don’t walk without shoes in the snow! F．From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. G．The pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. 四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was 61 (become) grey. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. After about a mile, a 62 (strange) appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied, “you’ll get there in five minutes.” 63 (final), I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over 64 (they), but it was 65 (silence) and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the rain 66 (stop) and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me 67 （连词）shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking across one of 68 （冠词） wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two 69 (tall) buildings in the world on top of each other 70 （介词）the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge! 5、 阅读短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A pop-up installation（弹出式装置） that looked like a bookstore was open in Shanghai. It drew much attention because of its unusual offering. The 9-square-metre place could hold only six people at a time. The 3000 old books on display were not for sale or loan（借出）. Visitors could only read in the tiny bookstore. “Our pace of life is getting faster. Today, we can only read books by using fragments（碎片） of time. The way we search for information has also changed from reading books to watching Tik Tok,” said Zhuang Jie, one of the five people behind the installation. “We hope to inspire（激励） visitors to rethink their way of reading while inside our bookstore. We also want to provide new option（选择） for the young generations（一代人）, who have not experienced much traditional reading.” During the 15-day display, the bookstore attracted about 500 visitors. Zhuang said that they had never expected so many people. “People were even willing to wait in line to enter. We realized that we might all love to read but just need a window to do it,” he said. The installation also proved to be a hit online. It was among the most searched terms（搜索词） on social platform Sina Weibo. Famous writer, Rao Xueman also mentioned the installation on her Weibo account. She hopes to roll out（推出） a similar project in the future. Zhuang also said that more installations like this would be open soon. He mentioned these installations might have something to do with o1d toys and their stories. 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。 71．What did a pop-up installation look like? 72．How can we only read books according to Zhuang Jie? 73．What do Zhuang Jie and his members hope to inspire visitors to rethink while inside their bookstore? 74．How many visitors did the bookstore attract during the 15-day display? 75．What does Rao Xueman do? 第3部分 写作（满分20分） 六、书面表达（满分15分） 作为社会主义先行示范区，深圳以其各色之美闻名全国。假如你是某校初三学生李华，准备参加学校举办的一场主题为“发现深圳之美”的演讲活动。请结合自己的实际经历，给全校同学分享你所发现的深圳之美，并表达自己作为一名深圳中学生的自豪之情。 要点：1. 自然之美：深圳自然景点，例如莲花山…… 2. 人文之美：义工活动，读书月活动…… 3. 自己发现的深圳之美。 要求：1. 词数80—100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语义连贯，书写规范整洁； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：自然风光natural scenery；人文之美beauty of humanity；深圳读书月Shenzhen Reading Month Good morning, everyone. Have you ever noticed the beauty of Shenzhen around you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 【测试卷（能力提升）】 (满分：120分　时间：100分钟) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When can the woman see David? A．On Tuesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Wednesday. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Is David there? I would like to see him. M: What’s up? W: I have something important to tell him. M: I’m sorry. David was ill on Tuesday. And he will be back on Thursday. W: I’m sorry to hear that. 2．Why do the other students dislike Tom? A．He often helps others. B．He often laughs at others. C．He likes making jokes in class. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Tom, I often see you alone. Why? M: My classmates don’t like me. They don’t often stay with me. W: Oh, sorry to hear it. M: What should I do, then? W: Oh, Tom. Maybe, you shouldn’t laugh at others any more, I think. M: Thanks, Miss Green. I won’t do it again. 3．How long did Ben watch TV last night? A．Half an hour. B．Two hours. C．An hour. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Where were you last night, Ben? M: I was at home. W: What did you do then? M: I watched TV from 7: 00 o’clock to 9: 00 o’clock. W: Did you do anything else? M: And I played with my daughter for an hour after watching TV. 4．What does Alice mean? A．David shouldn’t have missed the match. B．The match was too boring. C．She was a little late for the match, too. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Did you see the football match yesterday evening, David? M: Oh, I missed it, Alice! By the time I turned on the TV, it had already finished. W: Never mind. It was just a waste of time. 5．What is the man probably going to do? A．To buy clothes. B．To post something. C．To get some money. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the bank? W: Go down this street, and turn left at the traffic lights. You’ll see it on your right. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Whose toy truck is this? A．It must be Maria’s B．It must be Maria’s brother. C．It must be Deng Tao’s. 7．What does Deng Tao want to be in the future? A．A reporter. B．An actor. C．A scientist. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Whose book is this? W: It must be Maria’s. She loves reading. M: How about this toy truck? W: Hmm... that toy truck must belong to Maria’s little brother. He was the only little kid at the picnic. And the science magazine must belong to Deng Tao. He wants to be a scientist. M: Oh, I see. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Where did Ann find the pencil case? A．In the school shop. B．In the classroom. C．In the school library. 9．Whose pencil case is this? A．Bob’s. B．Amy’s. C．Dave’s. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】W: Hi, Dave! Do you know whose pencil case this is? M: Where did you find it, Ann? W: In the school library. M: It could be Bob’s. He lost a pencil case in the library yesterday. W: Look, here is a new blue pen. M: Oh, well, I know it is Amy’s. She bought it in the school shop yesterday. W: Then it must be Amy’s pencil case. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Where may Cathy work? A．At a radio station. B．At a TV station. C．At a middle school. 11．What’s the problem between David and his mom? A．They don’t care for each other. B．They often argue with each other. C．They have no talk with each other. 12．What does Cathy advise David to do? A．To ask his father for help. B．To take a trip with his mom. C．To talk about his feelings with his mom. 【答案】10．A 11．B 12．C 【原文】W: Hi, everybody. I’m Cathy. Welcome back to “The Problem Line” on radio. Today, we’re going to talk about problems between children and parents. Okay, it’s 8 o’clock now. It’s time for the call. Hello, who’s calling? M: Hello. My name’s David. W: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. What’s your problem? M: I have problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue with each other. W: You shouldn’t argue with your mom. M: I know. But she always wants to rule my life. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends. W: That’s too bad. Why not try to have a long talk with her? M: I tried, but she never listens to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child. W: I think you should tell your mom how you really feel. Tell her you are growing up and that you can make some decisions by yourself. I hope things will work out. M: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13．How many students in Sarah’s class will take part in the Dragon Boat race? A．7. B．8. C．15. 14．What will the girl’s class do after the dragon boat race? A．Go to the park. B．Have a big dinner. C．Go to swim. 15．Where does the boy get the news about the Dragon Boat Festival? A．From the newspaper. B．From TV. C．From the radio. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．C 【原文】W: Have you heard that there will be a dragon boat race this afternoon? M: Yes, Sarah. It is a part of the Dragon Boat Festival, right? W: Yes. M: By the way, will you take part in it? W: Yes, seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. M: Sounds great! W: Yeah, after the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner. M: You will eat zongzi, right? W: Yes. You really know a lot about the Dragon Boat Festival. How do you know? M: From the radio this morning! All the news is about it! 第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。 16．What was Lucy doing when she heard the noises? A．Reading a story book. B．Watching TV. C．Taking a shower. 17．How did Lucy feel when she heard the knock at the door? A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Scared. 18．Where did Lucy hide? A．Under the bed. B．Under the table. C．Under the chair. 19．Why couldn’t Lucy’s mother open the door? A．Because Lucy locked the door inside. B．Because Lucy’s mother had the wrong key. C．Because there was something wrong with the door. 20．Who will stay with Lucy when her mother is at work again? A．Her uncle. B．Her aunt. C．Her grandma. 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】 Last Sunday night, Lucy was at home alone. While she was reading a story book in her room, she heard some strange noises. She stopped reading and went to the door quietly. The noises went on. Someone was knocking at the door. She felt so scared that she hid herself under the table. Suddenly she heard a voice, “Lucy, are you there? Have you locked the door inside? I can’t open it.” Oh, it was Mom. “Yes, Mom,” she answered and ran to open the door. When she saw Mom standing outside, she couldn’t help crying. Mom said, “I am sorry and I won’t leave you at home alone again while I’m at work. I will ask your aunt to stay with you.” 第二部分 英语知识运用（满分80分） 一、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Maggie and Coco are sisters. They study at an international school. One day, the two girls were returning home from school. On the way, they saw a dog 21 them and wagging (摇) his tail. The dog was very 22 and friendly, so Maggie and Coco loved him at once. 23 decided to take the dog back home. When they asked their parents if they could 24 him, they said yes. They named the dog Dojo. The two sisters were very happy to have a new 25 . They took good care of him. They fed him, 26 him and played with him. They always felt that Dojo was very 27 and special. But they didn’t know that Dojo was a police dog! One day, their mother went to the supermarket to buy salt, Maggie and Coco were watching their favorite TV show 28 their father was reading the newspaper in the garden. Suddenly, Dojo   29 something and started barking. He led the father to the   30 . At first, the father thought Dojo was 31 . But after reaching there he saw that the mother had forgotten to 32   the gas stove (煤气炉) before leaving. The cooking pot on the fire was already dry and letting 33 off. Dojo discovered the 34 and saved the family and the house from a fire accident. Now, Maggie and Coco love Dojo 35 more! He is their friend forever. 21．A．checking B．following C．finding D．meeting 22．A．weak B．surprised C．cute D．small 23．A．It B．She C．He D．They 24．A．watch B．keep C．serve D．invite 25．A．pet B．dress C．job D．chance 26．A．washed B．caught C．saved D．recognized 27．A．expensive B．simple C．clever D．slow 28．A．after B．before C．while D．until 29．A．ate B．felt C．heard D．touched 30．A．bathroom B．bedroom C．door D．kitchen 31．A．sick B．hungry C．afraid D．sleepy 32．A．turn on B．turn over C．turn off D．turn up 33．A．smoke B．fire C．air D．pollution 34．A．stress B．mess C．fear D．danger 35．A．almost B．even C．just D．still 【答案】 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】 Maggie和Coco在放学回家的路上捡到了一只可爱的狗，她们不知道的是，这是一只警犬。有一天，这只警犬察觉到了家里的危险，救了她们一家人。 21．句意：在路上，他们看到一只小狗跟着她们摇尾巴。 checking检查；following跟着；finding找到；meeting遇到。根据“ and wagging his tail,”可知，是在他俩后面跟着。故选B。 22．句意：这只狗非常的可爱，也很友好。 weak虚弱的；surprised惊奇的；cute可爱的；small小的。根据“so Maggie and Coco loved him at once”可知，两个女孩立刻喜欢上它，说明这只狗很可爱。故选C。 23．句意：他们决定把狗带回家。 It它；She她；He他；They他们。根据“so Maggie and Coco loved him at once.”可知，是她们两个人，需用代词They。故选D。 24．句意：当她们问她们的父母是否她们能饲养它，她们的父母说可以。 watch观看；keep饲养；serve服务；invite邀请。根据“decided to take the dog back home. ”可知，她们把小狗带回家征求父母是否能饲养它。故选B。 25．句意：两个姐妹很开心有一个新的宠物。 pet宠物；dress连衣裙；job工作；chance机会。根据“They took good care of him. They fed him”可知，他们把这只狗当宠物来照顾、喂养他。故选A。 26．句意：她们喂养它、给它洗澡并和它一起玩。 washed洗；caught抓；saved节省；recognized认出。根据“They fed him, ...him and played with him. ”可知，这些都是照顾这只狗的具体行动，所以wash“洗澡”更符合。故选A。 27．句意：她们总是感到Dojo非常聪明，也很特别。 expensive贵的；simple简单的；clever聪明的；slow慢的。根据“But they didn’t know that Dojo was a police dog!”可知，它是一只警犬，选词C“clever”最符合。故选C。 28．句意：当她们的爸爸正在花园里读报纸时，她俩正在看最喜欢的电视节目。 after在……之后；before在……之前；while当……时；until直到。根据空前后关系可知，两个动作是同时进行，需用while连接。故选C。 29．句意：Dojo感觉到一些异常开始叫。 ate吃；felt感觉；heard听到；touched触摸。根据“The cooking pot on the fire was already dry and letting ...off.”可知，火上的锅已经烧干了，所以推断出，此处是它感觉到了异常。故选B。 30．句意：Dojo领着爸爸去了厨房。 bathroom洗手间；bedroom卧室；door门；kitchen厨房。根据“the gas stove”和“The cooking pot ”可知，这两种都是厨房里的用具，所以是去了厨房。故选D。 31．句意：起先，爸爸认为Dojo饿了。 sick病的；hungry饿的；afraid害怕的；sleepy睡着的。根据上一句可知，Dojo带爸爸去了厨房，故此处是认为它饿了。故选B。 32．句意：但到了厨房之后，爸爸看到妈妈在离开之前忘记关煤气炉了。 turn on打开；turn over翻转；turn off关闭；turn up出现，调大。根据“The cooking pot on the fire was already dry”可知，锅烧干了，所以推断出妈妈离开前忘关煤气炉。故选C。 33．句意：火上的锅已经烧干了，正在冒烟。 smoke烟；fire火；air空气；pollution污染。根据“The cooking pot on the fire was already dry ”可知，锅烧干了，肯定有烟气。故选A。 34．句意：Dojo发现了危险，救了一家人，避免了一场火灾的发生。 stress压力；mess混乱；fear害怕；danger危险。根据上文可知，是Dojo感觉到了异常，发现了烧干的锅这一危险事件。故选D。 35．句意：现在Maggie and Coco更喜欢它了! almost几乎；even甚至；just仅仅；still仍然。根据上文可知，是Dojo发现了危险，让她们一家人避免了一场火灾。所以她们更加喜欢它。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work. Story A I remember catching a “thief” in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didn’t want his wife to see him！We soon let him go. Story B Another day, a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, “Give me the money! Or I’ll kill you.” And then he gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the man’s house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldn’t believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used! 36．What does Mr. Smith do? A．A policeman. B．A bank clerk. C．A thief. D．A teacher. 37．Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop ________. A．on impulse (冲动) B．by chance C．by mistake D．under great pressure 38．Why did the man want to return the sweater to the shop? A．Because he didn’t want his wife to see it. B．Because he hated it. C．Because he liked money more than the sweater. D．Because he liked money best. 39．Bob was caught so quickly because ________. A．the police had guns B．he received a phone call from the bank clerk C．the police waited for him outside the elevator D．his address was found on the envelope he used 40．What do you think of Bob? A．He is brave. B．He is careful. C．He is careless. D．He is clever. 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了两个发生在警察身上的故事。 36．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work”可知，史密斯先生是个警察。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“He just wanted to return it to the shop for money”可知，这个人并不是真的小偷，所以史密斯先生抓错了。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it”可知，因为这个人讨厌这件毛衣。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used”可知，能抓住他是因为信封的正面上有他的名字和地址。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据“He couldn’t believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used”可知，鲍勃用带有自己名字和地址的信封作案，说明他很粗心。故选C。 B Cafe Colombo is a busy store. Rich people with nice clothes and shoes often drink coffee and eat ice-cream there. Charlie, an eight-year-old boy, always stays in the store. But he doesn’t drink or eat. He cleans shoes for people because he doesn’t have money to go to school. One day, a young man in Cafe Colombo asks Charlie to clean his shoes. During the cleaning, an old man walks into the store. He is selling lottery tickets. “Lucky numbers! One dollar for a ticket!” he shouts. “Give me a ticket!” the young man says. Then the ticket-seller gives him one. When Charlie finishes cleaning, the young man stands up and leaves. He is in a hurry because a car is waiting outside. He puts the ticket in his bag quickly, but it falls out. Charlie sees this and shouts out to stop the man. But the young man does not hear Charlie. He gets into the car and it runs away. At night, Charlie gets home and shows the ticket to his mother, Emily. Emily looks at it and sees the number 7-5-3-8-1-2-9-4-6. Isn’t this the winning number for today? One can get 500, 000 dollars with the ticket. “Where is the ticket from, Charlie?” Emily asks. “It’s from a young man. I’ll give this back to him tomorrow,” says Charlie. The next day, Charlie meets the young man at the store and gives the ticket to him. The young man is touched by Charlie, so he uses the money to help Charlie. Now Charlie is happy to be a student. So these numbers are lucky for him. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 41．What does Charlie often do at Cafe Colombo? A．He drinks coffee. B．He eats ice-cream. C．He sells shoes and clothes. D．He cleans shoes for others. 42．The underlined phrase “lottery tickets” in Para. 2 means “________” in Chinese. A．彩票 B．发票 C．船票 D．电影票 43．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Charlie is a waiter of Cafe Colombo. B．A car is waiting for Charlie at the gate. C．The young man leaves the store slowly. D．Charlie gives the ticket to the young man the next day. 44．Why is the number on the ticket lucky for Charlie? A．Because of it, he makes a friend. B．Because of it, he can go to school. C．Because he can use it to help people. D．Because he gets 500, 000 dollars with it. 45．What can we learn from the story? A．It’s never too old to learn. B．Many hands make easy work. C．Doing good things brings luck. D．A friend in need is a true friend 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了擦鞋男孩Charlie把中奖彩票归还给主人并因此获得了上学的机会，从而告诉我们：做好事是会带来好运的。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段中“He cleans shoes for people...”可知，Charlie在咖啡厅为别人擦鞋。故选D。 42．词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Lucky numbers! One dollar for a ticket!”和第五段内容可知，lottery tickets应该是“彩票”的意思。故选A。 43．推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，Charlie第二天把彩票还给了那个年轻人，D项正确。故选D。 44．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段最后两句可知，Charlie因归还中奖彩票而获得了上学的机会，所以彩票上的数字对于Charlie来说是幸运的。故选B。 45．推理判断题。本文讲述了Charlie因归还中奖彩票而获得了上学的机会，从而告诉我们：做好事会带来好运。故选C。 C We often think the Arctic (北极) only has snow and ice. But in fact, it has far more than that! The Arctic is on top of Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries, including Russia, Canada, and the US. The Arctic lands have many various lives. Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of lives. There are whales, Arctic foxes and many more: The polar bear (北极熊) is the most famous Arctic animal. You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in. But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there. That’s the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. About 10 percent are local people. They have been there for thousands of years. They make a living by fishing, hunting and so on. A group of scientists recently came back from a one-year-long study in the Arctic. They have bad news: the Arctic is dying. The amount of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year. There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future. What does this mean for us? Many animals such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice. If they can’t do this anymore, they will die of hunger Local people hunt animals for food. But since so many animals are dying, they need to change their way of life. 46．One-third of the Arctic is made up ________. A．ocean B．land C．snow D．ice 47．The underlined word “various” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．endangered B．different C．same D．valuable 48．There are about _________ local people in Arctic. A．4,000 B．4,000,000 C．40,000 D．400,000 49．From the passage, we know that _________. A．two-thirds of the Arctic is made up of land B．all the animals in the Arctic will die of hunger C．the polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal D．the population of the city of Taiyuan is about 400,000 50．This passage is mainly about _________. A．the people in the Arctic B．the animals in the Arctic C．the life in the Arctic D．the weather in the Arctic 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了生存在北极的生物，并提到北极面临着被破坏，动物濒临灭绝额的危险。 46．细节理解题。根据“The Arctic is on top of Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries, including Russia, Canada, and the US.”可知，北极三分之一是由陆地组成的。故选B。 47．词义猜测题。根据“In fact, the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of lives. There are whales, Arctic foxes and many more: The polar bear (北极熊) is the most famous Arctic animal.”可知，北极有很多不同种类的动物。所以various的意思是“不同的”。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there.”可知，北极地区大约有40万当地人。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据“The polar bear (北极熊) is the most famous Arctic animal.”可知，北极熊是北极地区最有名的动物。故选C。 50．主旨大意题。根据“The Arctic lands have many various lives.”及“there are about 4 million people living there.”和句子“Many animals such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice.”可知，这篇文章主要表述了北极的生活。故选C。 D Have you ever heard of the Eternal Flame Falls (永恒火焰瀑布)? It’s one of the most special waterfalls on our planet. The waterfall is in a park in western New York, the USA．As we come close to it, we will smell something like bad eggs. That’s the smell of natural methane gas (沼气) produced by ancient rocks that are awfully hot. At the heart of the waterfall is a small flame. The burning flame has been there for a long time. The locals believe it was created by elves (精灵). According to them, we may come across one while looking at the flame if we are lucky enough. Another popular idea about the flame is that it’s alive because of the natural gas. It is widely believed that it was first set on fire a hundred years ago. Although the flame once went out, it was lit again right away. However, Indiana University researchers think differently. The temperature of the flame is much higher than the boiling point of water, but their study shows that those rocks are not hot enough to lead to such a result. This means something else keeps the flame alive. However, the researchers are unable to discover the real reason behind it. Arndt Schimmelmann from the university further explains that this special place has a different way to produce gas. “If there is another way of producing gas, there might be more gas sources (来源) than expected,’ he adds. 51．The waterfall is special because of_________. A．its bad smell B．its long history C．the flame in it D．the local stories 52．What can we learn about the flame? A．It burns things that get close. B．It has been burning for long. C．It was created by an animal. D．It has never gone out. 53．The fifth paragraph is mainly about_________. A．why the rocks are so hot B．what keeps the flame alive C．some different opinions on the burning flame D．the result of a research done by a university 54．What does Schimmelmann believe? A．The flame may go out at any time. B．The burning point of the gas is low. C．The methane gas isn’t from the rocks. D．He can find out how the flame was formed. 55．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To talk about the cause of the flame. B．To call on people to protect the environment. C．To ask people to visit the Eternal Flame Falls. D．To introduce some special waterfalls to visitors. 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了永恒火焰瀑布以及关于火焰如何产生的不同观点。 51．细节理解题。根据第二段“At the heart of the waterfall is a small flame.”可知，这个瀑布之所以特殊，是因为瀑布的中心有一个小火焰。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据第三段“The burning flame has been there for a long time.”可知，火焰已经燃烧很长时间了。故选B。 53．段落大意题。根据第五段“However, Indiana University researchers think differently.”可知，本段主要介绍了关于燃烧的火焰的不同观点。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“but their study shows that those rocks are not hot enough to lead to such a result”及“Arndt Schimmelmann from the university further explains that this special place has a different way to produce gas”可知，Schimmelmann认为支持火焰燃烧的甲烷气体并不来自岩石，而是可能来自其他的方式。故选C。 55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了永恒火焰瀑布中的火焰长久燃烧的原因。故选A。 三、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Is there a strange thing in the world’s highest mountain? If so, is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man? 56 This mystery has puzzled the world for years. In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. 57 In 1906, another climber saw more footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. 58 Fifteen years later, the newspaper had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man. 59 But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. 60 Could it be an apeman (猿人)? The mystery grew! Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints. A．No one knows. B．I don’t care about it. C．I have been puzzled for years. D．As he watched, it ran away very quickly. E．But men don’t walk without shoes in the snow! F．From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. G．The pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. 【答案】56．A 57．E 58．D 59．F 60．G 【导语】本文介绍了世界上最高的山是否有“雪人”，一直以来都是一个谜团，暂时没有人知道真相。 56．根据“This mystery has puzzled the world for years.”可知是没有人知道。A“没人知道。”符合语境。故选A。 57．根据“They looked like the footprints of a very large man.”可知这里提到了脚印，E“但是男人在雪地里不穿鞋是不会去走路的！”符合语境。故选E。 58．根据“Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs.”可知这里提到了两条腿的某种动物，D“就在他看着的时候，它跑得很快。”符合语境。故选D。 59．根据“He said it looked like a very large man.”可知这里提到了某种依据，说明可能会有雪人。F“他说看起来像个大块头。”符合语境。故选F。 60．根据“But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints.”可知这里提到了照片，G“照片清楚地显示雪人用两条腿走路。”符合语境。故选G。 四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was 61 (become) grey. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. After about a mile, a 62 (strange) appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied, “you’ll get there in five minutes.” 63 (final), I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over 64 (they), but it was 65 (silence) and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the rain 66 (stop) and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me 67 （连词）shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking across one of 68 （冠词） wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two 69 (tall) buildings in the world on top of each other 70 （介词）the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge! 【答案】 61．becoming 62．stranger 63．Finally 64．them 65．silent 66．stopped 67．and 68．the 69．tallest 70．at 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者自己驾车前往大峡谷欣赏美景的故事。 61．句意：我望向东边——天正变得灰暗。根据“was”可知后面应用动词的现在分词构成过去进行时，表示天气的变化。动词become的现在分词becoming。故填becoming。 62．句意：大概走了一英里后，一个陌生人出现在路边。不定冠词a后接单数名词。形容词strange的名词为stranger“陌生人”，为单数形式。故填stranger。 63．句意：最后，我开到一些岩石前，停了下来。空格位于句首，因此此空应填入副词修饰整个句子。形容词final的副词为finally“最后”，首字母大写。故填Finally。 64．句意：我望了望，一片寂静，没有任何迹象。介词over后接人称代词的宾格。人称代词they的宾格为them。故填them。 65．句意：我望了望，一片寂静，没有任何迹象。be动词was后接形容词作表语。名词silence的形容词为silent“寂静的”。故填silent。 66．句意：突然，雨停了，云散了。主语为the rain，根据“cleared”可知此处也应填动词的过去式。动词stop的过去式为stopped。故填stopped。 67．句意：太阳在我背后升起来了，阳光照射在岩石上。根据空格前的“太阳在我前后升起来了”和空格后的“阳光照射在岩石上”可知两句存在并列关系，因此应填入并列连词and“和，并且”。故填and。 68．句意：我正在眺望世界奇观之一——大峡谷。根据“one of”可知此处应是考查one of the+形容词+复数名词。因此此处应填入定冠词the。故填the。 69．句意： 如果你把世界上两幢最高的大楼放在大峡谷的底部，它们仍然无法触及峡谷的顶部。根据“the two”可知此处应用形容词的最高级，形容词tall的最高级为tallest。the two tallest buildings表示“两幢最高的大楼”。故填tallest。 70．句意：如果你把世界上两幢最高的大楼放在大峡谷的底部，它们仍然无法触及峡谷的顶部。根据“the bottom of”可知此处应用介词短语at the bottom of表示“在……的底部”。故填at。 5、 阅读短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A pop-up installation（弹出式装置） that looked like a bookstore was open in Shanghai. It drew much attention because of its unusual offering. The 9-square-metre place could hold only six people at a time. The 3000 old books on display were not for sale or loan（借出）. Visitors could only read in the tiny bookstore. “Our pace of life is getting faster. Today, we can only read books by using fragments（碎片） of time. The way we search for information has also changed from reading books to watching Tik Tok,” said Zhuang Jie, one of the five people behind the installation. “We hope to inspire（激励） visitors to rethink their way of reading while inside our bookstore. We also want to provide new option（选择） for the young generations（一代人）, who have not experienced much traditional reading.” During the 15-day display, the bookstore attracted about 500 visitors. Zhuang said that they had never expected so many people. “People were even willing to wait in line to enter. We realized that we might all love to read but just need a window to do it,” he said. The installation also proved to be a hit online. It was among the most searched terms（搜索词） on social platform Sina Weibo. Famous writer, Rao Xueman also mentioned the installation on her Weibo account. She hopes to roll out（推出） a similar project in the future. Zhuang also said that more installations like this would be open soon. He mentioned these installations might have something to do with o1d toys and their stories. 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。 71．What did a pop-up installation look like? 72．How can we only read books according to Zhuang Jie? 73．What do Zhuang Jie and his members hope to inspire visitors to rethink while inside their bookstore? 74．How many visitors did the bookstore attract during the 15-day display? 75．What does Rao Xueman do? 【答案】 71． A bookstore. 72． By using fragments of time. 73． Their way of reading. 74． About 500 (visitors). 75．She is a (famous) writer. 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了在上海展出的一个快闪书店，从而引发了人们关于阅读方式的思考。 71．根据第一段“A pop-up installation（弹出式装置） that looked like a bookstore was open in Shanghai.”可知一个看似书店的快闪装置在上海正式开启。故填A bookstore. 72．根据第二段“we can only read books by using fragments（碎片） of time.”可知根据庄杰所说，我们现在只能利用碎片时间阅读书籍。故填By using fragments of time. 73．根据第二段“We hope to inspire（激励） visitors to rethink their way of reading while inside our bookstore.”可知庄杰和他的会员们希望激发游客们在他们的书店内重新思考他们的阅读方式。故填Their way of reading. 74．根据第三段“During the 15-day display, the bookstore attracted about 500 visitors”可知在15天的展示时间内，这个书店已经吸引了近500名游客。故填About 500 (visitors). 75．根据第三段“Famous writer, Rao Xueman also mentioned the installation on her Weibo account.”可知著名作家饶雪漫也在她的微博上提到了这个装置，由此可知她是一位著名作家。故填She is a (famous) writer. 第3部分 写作（满分20分） 六、书面表达（满分15分） 作为社会主义先行示范区，深圳以其各色之美闻名全国。假如你是某校初三学生李华，准备参加学校举办的一场主题为“发现深圳之美”的演讲活动。请结合自己的实际经历，给全校同学分享你所发现的深圳之美，并表达自己作为一名深圳中学生的自豪之情。 要点：1. 自然之美：深圳自然景点，例如莲花山…… 2. 人文之美：义工活动，读书月活动…… 3. 自己发现的深圳之美。 要求：1. 词数80—100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语义连贯，书写规范整洁； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：自然风光natural scenery；人文之美beauty of humanity；深圳读书月Shenzhen Reading Month Good morning, everyone. Have you ever noticed the beauty of Shenzhen around you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】范文 Good morning, everyone. Have you ever noticed the beauty of Shenzhen around you? If you are careful enough, you will discover a lot of beauty in Shenzhen. First, Shenzhen is famous for its natural scenery. There are lots of beautiful nature parks in Shenzhen. For example, Lianhua Mountain is a perfect place for you to enjoy fascinating clouds. Second, Shenzhen has its beauty of humanity. A group of volunteers wearing red vests can be seen everywhere. There is an activity called Shenzhen Reading Month, which gives us a good chance to read books easily. At last, I’m also impressed by its people. You don’t have to worry at all if you need help, because people around you are all kind and helpful. It is a city full of harmony. I am proud of living in Shenzhen, and I firmly believe Shenzhen will be more beautiful and prosperous in the future. Thank you for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，属于演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，使内容更加丰富。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，点明主题，说明主题是“发现深圳之美”； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，详细介绍深圳的美，包括自然方面、人文方面以及自身体会； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的自豪以及对深圳的美好期望。 [亮点词汇] ①a good chance to do一个做……的好机会 ②be impressed by被……所感动 [高分句型] ①If you are careful enough, you will discover a lot of beauty in Shenzhen.（If引导条件状语从句） ②There is an activity called Shenzhen Reading Month, which gives us a good chance to read books easily.（which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰Shenzhen Reading Month） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$