Unit 6 Travelling around Asia【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（沪教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．China is ________ Asian country. It lies in the east of the world. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国是一个亚洲国家。它位于世界的东方。 考查冠词的用法。此处指“一个亚洲国家”，且Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an，故选B。 2．We are__________ in the __________ film. A．interested, interesting B．interesting, interesting C．Interested, interested D．interesting, interested 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们对这部有趣的电影感兴趣。 interested有趣的，人做主语；interesting有趣的，物做主语。第一空是be interested in…表示对……感兴趣；第二空是修饰物，用interesting，the interesting film.表示有趣的电影。根据题意，故选A。 3．The ________ Lianyungang-Xuzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public this year. A．180 kilometer long B．180 kilometers long C．180-kilometer-long D．180-kilometers-long 【答案】C 【详解】句意：长180公里的连云港至徐州高铁今年向公众开放。 考查名词作定语。此处作定语，排除AB；含有连字符的名词短语作定语，名词需要用单数。故选C。 4．Xiamen is famous ________ its beautiful scenery (风景) and delicious food. A．by B．as C．for D. with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：厦门因美丽的风景和美味的食物而著名。 考查介词辨析。by通过；as作为；for因为; with 和，用。“its beautiful scenery and delicious food”是厦门著名的原因，应用介词“for”，be famous for“因……而著名”。故选C。 5．Look around when you come ________ the street. A．across B．cross C．through D．crossing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你过马路时，向四周看看。 考查介词辨析。across穿过，介词；cross穿过，动词；through穿过（从内部），介词；crossing穿过，动名词。根据“come … the street”可知，come across“穿过”，强调从街道的表面穿过，故选A。 6．Here ________ some photos of my school. They are very beautiful（漂亮的）. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我学校的一些照片。它们非常漂亮。 考查be动词。am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；is是，be的第三人称单数；are，be的第二人称单数形式和第一人称、第二人称和第三人称的复数形式；be动词原形。本句是倒装句，真正主语“some photos（一些照片）”是复数，因此be动词要使用复数形式are。故选C。 7．The students are surprised to discover colours have an influence ________ our moods. A．to B．from C．on D．at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生们惊讶地发现颜色对我们的情绪有影响。 考查介词辨析。to到；from来自；on在……上；at在。根据固定搭配have an influence on“对……有影响”可知，空格处应填on。故选C。 8．Harbin became one of ________ tourist resorts in China last winter holidays. A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意：哈尔滨成为去年冬天最受欢迎的旅游地之一。 考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的，形容词原级；more popular更受欢迎的；less popular更少受欢迎的；the most popular最受欢迎的。分析句子结构可知，此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”。故选D。 9．We lit a candle to ________ everything in the room. A．get up B．light up C．put up D．look up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们点了一支蜡烛照亮了房间里的一切。 考查动词短语。get up 起床；light up照亮；put up 张贴；look up查阅。根据“ lit a candle”可知，此处指“点了蜡烛照亮房间里的一切”。故选B。 10．The river is so wide that ________ no one can swim across it. A．near B．almost C．hardly D．seldom 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这条河太宽了，几乎没有人能游过去。 考查副词辨析。near附近；almost几乎；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。根据“no one can swim across it”可知，此处应用almost与否定词no one连用，表示几乎没有人能游过去。故选B。 11．—The sun is shining, and you’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out. —OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion. A．an; the B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艳阳高照，你出门的时候最好带一把伞。——好的，这是一个有用的建议。 考查冠词。两个空都表示泛指，umbrella是以元音音素开头，第一空用an；useful是以辅音音素开头，第二空应用a。故选C。 12．—Thank you for the ________ you gave me.   —I’m glad they’re helpful. A．advice B．news C．information D．suggestions 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谢谢你给我的建议。——我很开心他们有用。 考查名词辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；news新闻，不可数名词；information信息，不可数名词；suggestions建议，可数名词复数。根据“ they’re helpful.”可知，此处指代上文用they，上文对应的应当是可数名词复数。故选D。 13．―Here are some tips ________ making a hamburger. ―Thanks a lot. It’s very nice ________ you. A．for; of B．of; for C．of; of D．for; for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这里有一些做汉堡包的小窍门。——非常感谢。你真是太好了。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的。第一处是some tips for doing sth，表示“……的建议”；第二处是it’s nice of sb，表示“某人是好的”。故选A。 14．________ you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. A．So B．Or C．But D．If 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你不知道这个单词的意思，你可以查字典。 考查连词。So所以；Or或者；But但是；If如果。此处是if条件状语从句，表假设。故选D。 15．If you don’t get up right now, you ________ the train. A．will miss B．missed C．miss D．are missing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你现在不起床，你就会错过火车。 考查动词时态。if引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，空处所在句是主句，时态应用一般将来时，结构是will do。故选A。 16．If you _______ free, please come here tomorrow. A．was B．will be C．were D．are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你明天有空，请到这里来。 考查动词时态。if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，be动词用are。故选D。 17．Please remember ________ down these important words. A．write B．wrote C．to write D．writing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请记住把这些重要的单词写下来。 考查非谓语动词。固定短语remember to do sth“记得做某事（还未做）”；remember doing sth“记得做某事（已做过）”。根据“Please remember...down these important words”结合语境可知写下重要的单词这件事还没有做，故选C。 18．I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I’ll stay at home. A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不知道明天会不会下雨，但如果下雨，我会待在家里。 考查if条件句和宾语从句。前半个句子中包含一个由if引导的宾语从句，根据时间标志词“tomorrow”可知，要用一般将来时，所以可以先排除选项CD；后半句子包含由if引导的条件状语从句，此时根据“主将从现”的原则，从句要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加s。故选A。 19．—What ________ things do you buy from the supermarket? —Nothing ________. A．other; other B．else; else C．other; else D．else; other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你还从超市买别的东西吗？—— 没有其他的东西。 考查other和else的用法。other其他的，后常加复数名词；else其他的，常放在被修饰词后面。第一空表示其他东西，不用else修饰，应用other things；第二空是修饰不定代词，应用else，不用other。故选C。 20．___________ carefully and you will know what to do next. A．Listen B．Listening C．To listen D．Listened 【答案】A 【详解】句意：仔细听并且你将会知道接下来要做什么。 考查祈使句。根据“...carefully and you will know what to do next.”可知，此句为祈使句肯定句，以动词原形开头。故选A。 二、单词拼写 （共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 21．He couldn’t see the differences between the two girls. They are a the same. 【答案】(a)lmost 【详解】句意：他看不出这两个女孩之间的区别。她们几乎是一样的。由“He couldn’t see the differences between the two girls”及首字母可知，他看不出区别因为她们几乎一样，almost“几乎”符合语境。故填(a)lmost。 22．Please always remember safety (tip) during the winter holiday. 【答案】tips 【详解】句意：寒假期间，请时刻牢记安全提示。tip为可数名词，意为“提示，建议”，根据语境可知，安全提示不止一个，应用复数形式。故填tips。 23．With lots of [ˈkʌstəmə(r)z] in the café, it was very noisy. 【答案】customers 【详解】句意：咖啡馆里顾客很多，很吵。根据音标提示可知，此处为名词的复数形式customers“顾客”。故填customers。 24．Amy wants to keep her old books because they bring back sweet (memory). 【答案】memories 【详解】句意：艾米想保留她的旧书，因为它们能唤起美好的回忆。此处“memory”意为“记忆，回忆”，为可数名词；根据语境可知，此处应该使用复数形式“memories”，作宾语。故填memories。 25．It’s really difficult for us to describe the beauty of the s in the mountains. 【答案】(s)cene/(s)cenery 【详解】句意：对我们来说，描述山里的美景真的很难。根据“It’s really difficult for us to describe the beauty of the…in the mountains.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指山里的美景，用名词scene或scenery来表示“景色”。故填(s)cene/(s)cenery。 26．Tom walked to the south to get to the camping s , but he lost his way. 【答案】(s)ite 【详解】句意：汤姆向南走去露营地，但是他迷路了。结合首字母提示和空前的camping可知，此处指露营地，空处应填名词site“场地”。故填(s)ite。 27．Mr Green together with his family likes to eat (west) food. 【答案】western 【详解】句意：格林先生和他的家人喜欢吃西餐。空格后food是名词，此处指的是“西餐”，形容词修饰名词，应用其形容词形式“western”，意为“西方的”，在句中作定语。故填western。 28．Many people go to Europe to see these churches (教堂) of different s . 【答案】(s)tyles 【详解】句意：许多人去欧洲参观这些不同风格的教堂。根据“Many people go to Europe to see these churches of different…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指许多人去欧洲参观这些不同风格的教堂，style“风格”，可数名词；空前为different，空处应填复数名词styles。故填(s)tyles。 29．Many visitors travel to Guilin because of its fantastic [ˈlændskeɪp]. 【答案】landscape 【详解】句意：许多游客去桂林旅游，因为它的神奇风景。根据音标可知，空处应填名词landscape，意为“风景”。故填landscape。 30．She wants to be a good g (导游) to help those tourists in need. 【答案】(g)uide 【详解】句意：她想成为一名好导游，帮助那些需要帮助的游客。根据中文提示和首字母可知，单词是guide，可数名词，a后加单数名词，故填(g)uide。 31．Our room faces e , so we can get the morning sun. 【答案】(e)ast 【详解】句意：我们的房间朝东，所以我们早上能照到太阳。根据“ we can get the morning sun”可推知要想早上照到太阳，房间是朝东的。故填(e)ast。 32．Parents have great i on their children, so they should set good examples for their children. 【答案】(i)nfluences 【详解】句意：父母对孩子有很大的影响，所以他们应该为孩子树立良好的榜样。根据“Parents have great i...on their children, so they should set good examples for their children.”可知，此处是指父母对孩子有很大的影响，是固定短语have great influences on“对……有重大影响”。故填(i)nfluences。 33．When a bird looks at the water, it sees a r of itself. 【答案】(r)eflection 【详解】句意：当一只鸟看着水时，它看到了自己的倒影。根据“When a bird looks at the water, it sees a ... of itself.”及首字母可知，鸟看向水时，会看到自己的倒影，a后跟名词单数reflection“反射，（水中的）倒影”。故填(r)eflection。 34．Chinese built the Great Wall a long time ago with bricks and s . 【答案】(s)tones 【详解】句意：很久以前，人们用砖头和石头建造了长城。根据“with bricks”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是人们用砖头和石头建造了长城，stone意为“石头”，此处用复数形式。故填(s)tones。 35．As we all know, fast food is very p in Western countries. 【答案】(p)opular 【详解】句意：正如我们都知道的，快餐在西方国家非常流行。形容词“流行的”是popular，表示快餐在西方国家很流行，故填(p)opular。 36． The TV programme is specially designed for s to view so it’s popular among old people. 【答案】(s)eniors 【详解】句意：这个电视节目是专门为老年人设计的，所以很受老年人的欢迎。根据“it’s popular among old people”可知，此处指这个电视节目是专门为老年人设计的，senior“老年人”，可数名词；此处应填复数名词seniors，表泛指。故填(s)eniors。 37．I am going to visit a history museum (历史博物馆) to see the ancient a of the Song Dynasty. 【答案】(a)rtworks 【详解】句意：我要去历史博物馆看宋朝的古代文物。根据“I am going to visit a history museum (历史博物馆) to see the ancient…of the Song Dynasty.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指古代艺术品，用可数名词复数artifacts“艺术品”，表示泛指。故填(a)rtworks。 38．I don’t want to be anybody [els]. I just want to be myself. 【答案】else 【详解】句意：我不想成为别人。我只想做我自己。根据音标提示可知，此处为else“别的”。故填else。 39．There are some p on the wall. They are some works of the great artist. 【答案】(p)aintings/(p)ictures 【详解】句意：墙上有一些画。它们是这位伟大艺术家的一些作品。根据首字母提示词“p”和“They are some works of the great artist.”可知，有一些画，some后加可数名词复数，所以要填“paintings画”或“pictures画”。故填(p)aintings/(p)ictures。 40．You should know more about his (设计). 【答案】design 【详解】句意：你应该多了解他的设计。design“设计”，被his修饰，用单数即可。故填design。 41．The m of chocolate and vanilla (香草味的) ice cream was really good. 【答案】(m)ix/(m)ixture 【详解】句意：巧克力和香草冰淇淋的组合真的很棒。根据首字母提示以及句意可知，这里表示的是“混合物，组合”，因此是mix/mixture，在句中作主语。故填(m)ix/(m)ixture。 42．The bank is just a from the bookstore. You can’t miss it. 【答案】(a)cross 【详解】句意：银行就在书店的对面。你不会找不到的。根据“…from the bookstore”及首字母提示可知此处应用介词“across”，across from“在……对面”。故填(a)cross。 43．He married his w Jane 37 years ago. 【答案】(w)ife 【详解】句意：37年前，他娶了他的妻子简。结合“He married his...”和首字母提示词“w”可知，这里是指他的妻子。所以要填“wife妻子”的单数名词，作宾语。故填(w)ife。 44．Instead, I chose to b a language teacher. 【答案】(b)ecome 【详解】句意：相反，我选择成为一名语言教师。根据“I chose to b... a language teacher”可知，是指成为一名语言老师，become“成为”，choose to do sth“选择做某事”。故填(b)ecome。 45．Tom, here is my shopping l and the money is on the table. 【答案】(l)ist 【详解】句意：汤姆，这是我的购物清单，钱在桌子上。根据句意和首字母提示，可知指“清单”，对应的英文为list，“here is”后加名词单数形式。故填(l)ist。 46．It’s amazing to see these local people wear their (tradition) hats and skirts in festivals. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：看到这些当地人在节日中穿着他们传统的帽子和裙子真是太神奇了。tradition“传统”，是名词；修饰名词hats and skirts要用其形容词形式traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填traditional。 47．Lisa looked unhappy in the meeting and didn’t give any (suggest). 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：丽莎在会议上看起来不开心，没有给出任何的建议。根据give可知该空填名词的形式作宾语，suggest的名词形式是suggestion，是一个可数名词，结合语法结构和语意可知要用名词的复数形式，故填suggestions。 48．You can enjoy (nature) beauty in this park. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：你能在这个公园欣赏到大自然的美丽。空格处修饰名词“beauty”应用形容词，nature自然，其形容词是natural“自然的”，修饰名词beauty作定语。故填natural。 49．Paris is the (中心) of France. 【答案】center 【详解】句意：巴黎是法国的中心。根据汉语提示及句意可知，此处是名词center，the center of…意为……的中心。故填center。 50．Everyone is (interesting) in P.E. lesson. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：每个人对体育课感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故填interested。 三、完成句子 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 51．新疆以种植葡萄和哈密瓜而闻名。 Xinjiang is growing the grapes and Hami melons. 【答案】 famous for 【详解】结合汉语意思可知，横线处填“因……而闻名”，be famous for表示“因……而闻名”，符合题意。故填famous；for。 52．他是我们班最高的男孩之一。 He is of the in our class. 【答案】 one tallest boys 【详解】由句意可知所填空处表达“最高的男孩之一”，应用结构“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”，“高的”tall，形容词，其最高级为tallest；“男孩”boy，其复数形式为boys。故填one；tallest；boys。 53．那个小湖正好在公园的中心。 The little lake is just the park. 【答案】 in the centre of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“在……中心”，英文表达为in the centre of，固定搭配。故填in；the；centre；of。 54．假如你喜欢阅读，你可以在图书馆看书。（完成译句） you like reading, you read books in the library. 【答案】 If can 【详解】根据中英文对照，if表示“如果”，句首首字母大写；can表示“可以”。故填If；can。 55．你也应该了解礼仪。活到老，学到老。 You should manners too. You’re never too old to learn. 【答案】 learn about 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“了解”；learn about“了解”，固定词组；根据空前的“should”可知，此处用动词原形。故填learn；about。 56．你可以在那里了解中国文化并享受当地美食。 You can learn about Chinese culture and enjoy there. 【答案】 local food 【详解】结合中英文提示，需填入“当地美食”的英文表达。local表示“当地的”；food表示“食物”，表泛指时为不可数名词。故填local；food。 57．我想去书店买一本旅游手册。 I want to go to the bookshop to buy a . 【答案】 travel/tourist guide 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“旅游手册”，其英文表达为travel guide或tourist guide，固定搭配。故填travel/tourist；guide。 58．露西对旅游很感兴趣。她想去参观很多中国名胜古迹。 Lucy . She wants to visit many places of interest in China. 【答案】 is interested in travelling 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“对……感兴趣”，英文表达为be interested in，“参观，旅游”应翻译为travel。根据题意，本句是一般现在时，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，所以be应用is；而in是介词，后接名词/代词/动名词，故travel应填travelling。故填is；interested；in；travelling。 59．中国有许多古老而有趣，被称为历史遗迹的地方。 China has many old and interesting places called . 【答案】 historic sites 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“历史遗迹”对应的英文historic sites，historic“历史的”为形容词，修饰名词sites。故填historic；sites。 60．长城是来中国参观的游客们必看的景点。 The Great Wall is for travellers visiting China. 【答案】 a must-see spot 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“必看的景点”，这里指单数名词，可表达为“a must-see spot”，作表语。故填a；must-see；spot。 61．许多游客对大理一见钟情。 There are lots of visitors falling in love with Dali . 【答案】 at first sight 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“一见钟情”的英文at first sight，为介词短语。故填at；first；sight。 62．点亮蜡烛，房子会亮些。 the candle, and the house will be a little brighter. 【答案】 Light up 【详解】light up“点亮”，动词短语，前半句是祈使句，动词light用原形，首字母大写。故填Light；up。 63．皮影戏是表演和音乐的结合。 Shadow puppetry is acting music. 【答案】 a mix of and 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“和……的结合”，其英文表达为：a mix of“……的结合”，固定搭配；and“和”，并列连词。故填a；mix；of；and。 64．端午节是纪念诗人屈原的。 The Dragon Boat Festival is the poet Qu Yuan. 【答案】 in memory of 【详解】根据中英文对照，空处为in memory of“纪念”，固定短语。故填in；memory；of。 65．这也有许多美丽的公园和旅游景点。 There also many beautiful parks and . 【答案】 are tourist spots 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，tourist spots“旅游景点”，固定短语；根据“There…also many beautiful parks”可知，“There be句型”遵循“就近原则”，句子时态为一般现在时，空后为“many beautiful parks”，be动词应用are。故填are；tourist；spots。 66. 如果你来参加晚会，你一定会过得很愉快的。 you come to the party, you ________good time. 【答案】 If will have a 【详解】根据句意可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，故主句用will+动词原形。 动词短语have a good time表示“过得愉快”。故填If；will; have ; a。 67．如果明天不下雨，我们就去野炊。 We’ll have a picnic if it tomorrow. 【答案】 doesn’t rain 【详解】if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时。rain表示“下雨”，是动词，主语是第三人称单数，否定助动词用doesn’t。故填doesn’t；rain。 68．如果你喜欢历史和自然美景，你会爱上这个花园。 you history and natural beauty, you this garden. 【答案】 If like will love 【详解】“如果”if；“喜欢”like；“爱上”love。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，you后用动词原形like；主句用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填If；like；will；love。 69．如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。 you study hard, your dream . 【答案】 If will come true 【详解】if如果，句首单词首字母需大写；if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则；come true实现。故填If；will；come；true。 70．Hurry up, or you’ll be late for the meeting.（改为同义句） hurry up, you will be late for the meeting. 【答案】 If you don’t 【详解】句意：赶快，否则你开会就要迟到了。分析原句结构可知，原句为“祈使句, or+陈述句”的结构，其中祈使句可改为if引导的条件状语从句，意为“如果你不赶快的话”，引导词if位于句首，首字母要大写；主语与陈述句主语保持一致，仍为you；从句遵循“主将从现”原则，采用一般现在时，动词hurry为实义动词，主语为you，表示否定应借助助动词do后加not，缩写成don’t。故填If；you；don’t。 四、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (大运河) is about 1,800 kilometers long. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and 71 (go) to Beijing in the north. It has 72 long history of more than 2,500 years. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 73 (give) an order to build the canal. Building such a long canal was 74 (real) difficult at that time. About 3.6 75 (million) people worked on it and in a short time many of them lost their lives. It took people about six years 76 (build) the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge 77 the north and the south of China. The Grand Canal was built in ancient (古代的) China 78 it is still in use today. Every day, ships go up and down the canal. And many people like to walk along it. It is part of many Chinese 79 (people) life. Now, lots of people are living 80 (happy) along the canal. They call it “mother river” and it is one of the symbols of Hangzhou. 【答案】 71．goes 72．a 73．gave 74．really 75．million 76．to build 77．between 78．but 79．people’s 80．happily 【导语】本文主要介绍了京杭大运河。 71．句意：它南起杭州，北至北京。根据“starts”可知，此处用动词第三人称单数，goes“通向”。故填goes。 72．句意：它有2500多年的悠久历史。此处泛指“一段历史”，long以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 73．句意：公元605年，皇帝杨广下令修筑运河。根据“In the year AD 605”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式gave“给”。故填gave。 74．句意：修建这么长的运河在当时真的很困难。修饰形容词用副词really“非常”。故填really。 75．句意：大约有360万人参与其中，在很短的时间内，他们中的许多人失去了生命。根据空前的数词“3.6”可知，此处应用million“百万”。故填million。 76．句意：人们花了大约六年的时间修建这条运河。此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to build。 77．句意：大运河成为中国南北之间的桥梁。between...and...“在……和……之间”。故填between。 78．句意：大运河建于中国古代，但至今仍在使用。根据“The Grand Canal was built in ancient (古代的) China ... it is still in use today.”可知，空格前后存在转折关系，所以用转折连词but“但是”。故填but。 79．句意：它是许多中国人生活的一部分。修饰名词life用名词所有格people’s“人们的”。故填people’s。 80．句意：现在，许多人沿着运河幸福地生活着。修饰动词用副词happily“开心地”。故填happily。 附加题 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） custom   China   centre   mix   landmark   usual   design   else   read   guide 81．My aunt is a fashion . She often gives me some advice on what to wear. 82．All the presents are ready. Who can make a list of the addresses for me? 83．She has to climb the mountain alone, because nobody is free. 84．Lingling is a(n) girl. She has black hair and black eyes. 85．You will travel around the world if you become a tour . 86．The new house is very expensive because it is in the part of the city. 87．My brother enjoys and he often borrows books from the library. 88．The drink is a(n) of three different kinds of fruit. 89．Pansy couldn’t wait to share her experience of seeing a UFO that night. 90．The Canton Tower which was built in 2009 has become a(n) of Guangzhou. 【答案】 81．designer 82．customers’ 83．else 84．Chinese 85．guide 86．central 87．reading 88．mix/mixture 89．unusual 90．landmark 【解析】81．句意：我的姑妈是一位时尚设计师。她经常给我一些关于要穿什么的建议。a fashion后接可数名词单数；结合“She often gives me some advice on what to wear”及所给词可知，姑妈是一位时尚设计师。故填designer。 82．句意：所有的礼物都准备好了。谁可以为我列一个顾客地址的清单？根据addresses可知，空处要用形容词或名词所有格。根据“All the presents are ready”及所给词可知此处应用customer的复数形式的所有格。故填customers’。 83．句意：她不得不独自爬山，因为其他人都没有空。根据“She has to climb the mountain alone”可知，其他人都没空，nobody else意为“没有其他的人”，符合语境。故填else。 84．句意：玲玲是一个中国女孩。她有黑色的头发和黑色的眼睛。此处修饰名词girl，要用形容词。根据“She has black hair and black eyes”及所给词可知填Chinese。故填Chinese。 85．句意：如果你成为一名导游，你将环游世界。根据“You will travel around the world”并结合所给词可知，此处指导游；a后接可数名词单数。故填guide。 86．句意：这座新房子非常昂贵，因为它位于市中心。此空应用形容词作定语修饰名词part；根据“The new house is very expensive”及所给词可知，此处表示“中心的”。故填central。 87．句意：我弟弟喜欢阅读，他经常从图书馆借书。根据“he often borrows books from the library”及所给词可知，“我”弟弟喜欢阅读；enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 88．句意：这种饮料是三种不同水果的混合物。a(n)后加可数名词单数；根据语境及所给词可知，此处指的是三种不同水果的混合物。故填mix/mixture。 89．句意：潘茜迫不及待地分享她那天晚上看到不明飞行物的不寻常的经历。此处修饰名词，应用形容词；根据“seeing a UFO that night”及所给词可知，看到不明飞行物应是一次不寻常的经历。故填unusual。 90．句意：建于2009年的广州塔已经成为广州的地标。根据“The Canton Tower which was built in 2009 has become a(n) …of Guangzhou”及所给词可知，广州塔已成为广州的地标，此处应用可数名词单数。故填landmark。 答案第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1．China is ________ Asian country. It lies in the east of the world. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．We are__________ in the __________ film. A．interested, interesting B．interesting, interesting C．Interested, interested D．interesting, interested 3．The ________ Lianyungang-Xuzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public this year. A．180 kilometer long B．180 kilometers long C．180-kilometer-long D．180-kilometers-long 4．Xiamen is famous ________ its beautiful scenery (风景) and delicious food. A．by B．as C．for D. with 5．Look around when you come ________ the street. A．across B．cross C．through D．crossing 6．Here ________ some photos of my school. They are very beautiful（漂亮的）. A．am B．is C．are D．be 7．The students are surprised to discover colours have an influence ________ our moods. A．to B．from C．on D．at 8．Harbin became one of ________ tourist resorts in China last winter holidays. A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．the most popular 9．We lit a candle to ________ everything in the room. A．get up B．light up C．put up D．look up 10．The river is so wide that ________ no one can swim across it. A．near B．almost C．hardly D．seldom 11．—The sun is shining, and you’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out. —OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion. A．an; the B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 12．—Thank you for the ________ you gave me.   —I’m glad they’re helpful. A．advice B．news C．information D．suggestions 13．―Here are some tips ________ making a hamburger. ―Thanks a lot. It’s very nice ________ you. A．for; of B．of; for C．of; of D．for; for 14．________ you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. A．So B．Or C．But D．If 15．If you don’t get up right now, you ________ the train. A．will miss B．missed C．miss D．are missing 16．If you _______ free, please come here tomorrow. A．was B．will be C．were D．are 17．Please remember ________ down these important words. A．write B．wrote C．to write D．writing 18．I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I’ll stay at home. A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains 19．—What ________ things do you buy from the supermarket? —Nothing ________. A．other; other B．else; else C．other; else D．else; other 20．___________ carefully and you will know what to do next. A．Listen B．Listening C．To listen D．Listened 二、单词拼写 （共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 21．He couldn’t see the differences between the two girls. They are a the same. 22．Please always remember safety (tip) during the winter holiday. 23．With lots of [ˈkʌstəmə(r)z] in the café, it was very noisy. 24．Amy wants to keep her old books because they bring back sweet (memory). 25．It’s really difficult for us to describe the beauty of the s in the mountains. 26．Tom walked to the south to get to the camping s , but he lost his way. 27．Mr Green together with his family likes to eat (west) food. 28．Many people go to Europe to see these churches (教堂) of different s . 29．Many visitors travel to Guilin because of its fantastic [ˈlændskeɪp]. 30．She wants to be a good g (导游) to help those tourists in need. 31．Our room faces e , so we can get the morning sun. 32．Parents have great i on their children, so they should set good examples for their children. 33．When a bird looks at the water, it sees a r of itself. 34．Chinese built the Great Wall a long time ago with bricks and s . 35．As we all know, fast food is very p in Western countries. 36． The TV programme is specially designed for s to view so it’s popular among old people. 37．I am going to visit a history museum (历史博物馆) to see the ancient a of the Song Dynasty. 38．I don’t want to be anybody [els]. I just want to be myself. 39．There are some p on the wall. They are some works of the great artist. 40．You should know more about his (设计). 41．The m of chocolate and vanilla (香草味的) ice cream was really good. 42．The bank is just a from the bookstore. You can’t miss it. 43．He married his w Jane 37 years ago. 44．Instead, I chose to b a language teacher. 45．Tom, here is my shopping l and the money is on the table. 46．It’s amazing to see these local people wear their (tradition) hats and skirts in festivals. 47．Lisa looked unhappy in the meeting and didn’t give any (suggest). 48．You can enjoy (nature) beauty in this park. 49．Paris is the (中心) of France. 50．Everyone is (interesting) in P.E. lesson. 三、完成句子 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 51．新疆以种植葡萄和哈密瓜而闻名。 Xinjiang is growing the grapes and Hami melons. 52．他是我们班最高的男孩之一。 He is of the in our class. 53．那个小湖正好在公园的中心。 The little lake is just the park. 54．假如你喜欢阅读，你可以在图书馆看书。（完成译句） you like reading, you read books in the library. 55．你也应该了解礼仪。活到老，学到老。 You should manners too. You’re never too old to learn. 56．你可以在那里了解中国文化并享受当地美食。 You can learn about Chinese culture and enjoy there. 57．我想去书店买一本旅游手册。 I want to go to the bookshop to buy a . 58．露西对旅游很感兴趣。她想去参观很多中国名胜古迹。 Lucy . She wants to visit many places of interest in China. 59．中国有许多古老而有趣，被称为历史遗迹的地方。 China has many old and interesting places called . 60．长城是来中国参观的游客们必看的景点。 The Great Wall is for travellers visiting China. 61．许多游客对大理一见钟情。 There are lots of visitors falling in love with Dali . 62．点亮蜡烛，房子会亮些。 the candle, and the house will be a little brighter. 63．皮影戏是表演和音乐的结合。 Shadow puppetry is acting music. 64．端午节是纪念诗人屈原的。 The Dragon Boat Festival is the poet Qu Yuan. 65．这也有许多美丽的公园和旅游景点。 There also many beautiful parks and . 66. 如果你来参加晚会，你一定会过得很愉快的。 you come to the party, you ________good time. 67．如果明天不下雨，我们就去野炊。 We’ll have a picnic if it tomorrow. 68．如果你喜欢历史和自然美景，你会爱上这个花园。 you history and natural beauty, you this garden. 69．如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。 you study hard, your dream . 70．Hurry up, or you’ll be late for the meeting.（改为同义句） hurry up, you will be late for the meeting. 四、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (大运河) is about 1,800 kilometers long. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and 71 (go) to Beijing in the north. It has 72 long history of more than 2,500 years. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 73 (give) an order to build the canal. Building such a long canal was 74 (real) difficult at that time. About 3.6 75 (million) people worked on it and in a short time many of them lost their lives. It took people about six years 76 (build) the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge 77 the north and the south of China. The Grand Canal was built in ancient (古代的) China 78 it is still in use today. Every day, ships go up and down the canal. And many people like to walk along it. It is part of many Chinese 79 (people) life. Now, lots of people are living 80 (happy) along the canal. They call it “mother river” and it is one of the symbols of Hangzhou. 附加题 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） custom   China   centre   mix   landmark   usual   design   else   read   guide 81．My aunt is a fashion . She often gives me some advice on what to wear. 82．All the presents are ready. Who can make a list of the addresses for me? 83．She has to climb the mountain alone, because nobody is free. 84．Lingling is a(n) girl. She has black hair and black eyes. 85．You will travel around the world if you become a tour . 86．The new house is very expensive because it is in the part of the city. 87．My brother enjoys and he often borrows books from the library. 88．The drink is a(n) of three different kinds of fruit. 89．Pansy couldn’t wait to share her experience of seeing a UFO that night. 90．The Canton Tower which was built in 2009 has become a(n) of Guangzhou. 答案第6页，共7页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$