Unit 2 What a day! 天气形容词（讲义）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

Unit2 What a day! 1、 天气形容词的构成 1.天气形容词的构成形式: ①大部分情况，在名词后直接 +y: rain → ; cloud → ; wind → 等 ②以辅元辅结尾的单词，双写尾字母+y: sun → ; fog→ 等 名词（n.） sun rain cloud wind[ snow 形容词（adj.） sunny rainy cloudy windy snowy 动词（v.） / rain / / snow 看图识别天气 windy sunny rainy snowy cloudy 2、 提问天气 1.How is/was the weather? 2.What is/was the weather like? 例题 1. ( )It was and . A.rained; windy B.rainy; windy C.rainy; wind 2. ( )It is . There are black in the sky. A. clouds; cloudy B. cloudy; cloudy C. cloudy; clouds 3. The weather became (sun) this afternoon. 4. It was sunny yesterday.（对画线部分提问） like yesterday? BC sunny What was the weather rain 和 rainy 的用法 一、rain 可以作为名词和动词。 1.rain 雨(不可数名词)。如: some rain 一些雨, a lot of rain 许多雨, the rain 雨。 There is a lot of rain in spring.春天的雨水很多。 2.rain 下雨(动词)，有形式的变化。如: It often rains in spring. 春天经常下雨。 It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了， It is raining now. 现在正在下雨。 二、rainy 多雨的，下雨的形容词。如: rainy days雨天 rainy season 雨季 rainy 作句子的谓语时，和be动词一起用。如: It is rainy today.今天是多雨的。 It was rainy two days ago.两天前是多雨的。 注意：snowy/snow 和rainy/rain用法一样。 例题 一、选择合适的选项，将序号填在题前括号内。 ( )1. It is today. You should take an umbrella. A.rain B.rains C.rainy ( ) 2. It's often in Nanjing in spring. A.rain B.rains C.rainy ( ) 3. It often in summer in Kunming. A.rainy B.rains C. raining ( ) 4. Does it often in Guangzhou? A.rain B.rains C.rainy ( ) 5.It just now. A.is snowy B.was snowed C.snowed ( ) 6. it often snowy in your city in winter? A. Does B.Is C.Are 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. ---Does it often (rain)in spring in Nanjing? ---Yes, it often ___________ (rain)in Nanjing. 2. It _________ (snow)just now. 3. It was ____________(rain)last Sunday. There was a lot of ____________ .(rain) 4. It was (snow)yesterday. And it heavily.(snow) 5. It is (rain)now, you need an umbrella. CCBAC B 1.rain rains 2.snowed 3.rainy rain 4.snowy snowed 5.raining 对应练习 1、 单选。 ( )1.It sunny in Shanghai this morning. It . A.was; rained B.wasn’t; rainy C.wasn’t; rained ( )2.There no clouds in the sky. A.is B.was C.were ( )3.---How is the weather in Kunming in winter? --- . A.It’s warm B.It’s cloudy C.It’s cold ( )4.It’s now. So we can fly kites. A.rainy B.cloudy C.windy ( )5.--- it often windy in spring? ---Yes, it is. A.Does B.Is C.Do ( )6.It’s often here in summer. Now it’s . A.raining; rainy B.rains; raining C.rainy; raining ( )7.There is no _________ in the park, but it was ________ yesterday. A. wind; wind B. windy; windy C. wind; windy ( )8.It's also a day today. It's these days. A.rain; rainy B. rainy; raining C. raining; rain 2、 适当形式填空。 1. It was (sun) in the morning. But it (rain) in the afternoon. 2. It was (cloud). There were black (cloud) in the sky. 3. If it  (rain) ,I will take a taxi． 4. It is a  (snow)  day. 5. The (sun) is very shining now. It’s (sun) today. 6. The radio says there will be much (rain)  tomorrow. 7. You'd better not go out now．It  (snow) heavily. 8. ---What is the weather like in Beijing in winter ? ---It is often ( snow) and very cold. 9. There is lots of (snow) in Harbin. 10. I don’t like the (wind) weather. 11. It was (rain)   yesterday,so they stayed at home. 12. It's (rain) outside.You'd better take an umbrella with you. 13. ---What’s the weather like in Shanghai? ---It is (wind). 14. It was ( cloud ) all day yesterday, but it didn’t  (rain). 15. The weather is (wind) now. 16. What a (sun) day! 17. The weather became (cloud). 18. It (snow) heavily here last year. 3、 按照要求完成句子。 1. It often rains in New York in spring.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) --- it often in New York in spring? ---Yes, it . 2. It was rainy yesterday. (同义句) It yesterday. 3. Was it snowy last night? (同义句) it last night? 4. It was sunny last Monday. (对划线部分提问) the weather last Monday? 5. There was a lot of rain in spring. (一般疑问句) a lot of rain in spring? 6. It is sunny and windy today. (对划线部分提问) the weather today? 4、 根据中文完成句子。 1. 下午，天空中飘着乌云。 In the afternoon, there were in the sky. 2. 这儿夏天总是多雨。 It is always here in . 3. 今天既多风又多雨。 It is and today. 4. 那儿春天经常下雨吗？ it often there spring? 5. --- 昨天下雨了吗？ --- 不，昨天有风。 --- it rainy yesterday? --- No, it yesterday. 一、CCABB CCB 二、1.sunny rained 2.cloudy clouds 3.rains 4.snowy 5.sun sunny 6.rain 7.is snowing 8.snowy 9.snow 10.windy 11.rainy 12.raining 13.windy 14.cloudy rain 15.windy 16.sunny 17.cloudy 18.snowed 三、1.Does rain does 2.rained 3.Did snow 4.How was 5.Was there 6.What’s like 四、1.black clouds 2.rainy summer 3.windy rainy 4.Does rain in 5. Was was windy ( 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit2 What a day! 1、 天气形容词的构成 1.天气形容词的构成形式: ①大部分情况，在名词后直接 +y: rain → ; cloud → ; wind → 等 ②以辅元辅结尾的单词，双写尾字母+y: sun → ; fog→ 等 名词（n.） sun rain cloud wind[ snow 形容词（adj.） sunny rainy cloudy windy snowy 动词（v.） / rain / / snow 看图识别天气 windy sunny rainy snowy cloudy 2、 提问天气 1.How is/was the weather? 2.What is/was the weather like? 例题 1. ( )It was and . A.rained; windy B.rainy; windy C.rainy; wind 2. ( )It is . There are black in the sky. A. clouds; cloudy B. cloudy; cloudy C. cloudy; clouds 3. The weather became (sun) this afternoon. 4. It was sunny yesterday.（对画线部分提问） like yesterday? rain 和 rainy 的用法 一、rain 可以作为名词和动词。 1.rain 雨(不可数名词)。如: some rain 一些雨, a lot of rain 许多雨, the rain 雨。 There is a lot of rain in spring.春天的雨水很多。 2.rain 下雨(动词)，有形式的变化。如: It often rains in spring. 春天经常下雨。 It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了， It is raining now. 现在正在下雨。 二、rainy 多雨的，下雨的形容词。如: rainy days雨天 rainy season 雨季 rainy 作句子的谓语时，和be动词一起用。如: It is rainy today.今天是多雨的。 It was rainy two days ago.两天前是多雨的。 注意：snowy/snow 和rainy/rain用法一样。 例题 一、选择合适的选项，将序号填在题前括号内。 ( )1. It is today. You should take an umbrella. A.rain B.rains C.rainy ( ) 2. It's often in Nanjing in spring. A.rain B.rains C.rainy ( ) 3. It often in summer in Kunming. A.rainy B.rains C. raining ( ) 4. Does it often in Guangzhou? A.rain B.rains C.rainy ( ) 5.It just now. A.is snowy B.was snowed C.snowed ( ) 6. it often snowy in your city in winter? A. Does B.Is C.Are 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. ---Does it often (rain)in spring in Nanjing? ---Yes, it often ___________ (rain)in Nanjing. 2. It _________ (snow)just now. 3. It was ____________(rain)last Sunday. There was a lot of ____________ .(rain) 4. It was (snow)yesterday. And it heavily.(snow) 5. It is (rain)now, you need an umbrella. 对应练习 1、 单选。 ( )1.It sunny in Shanghai this morning. It . A.was; rained B.wasn’t; rainy C.wasn’t; rained ( )2.There no clouds in the sky. A.is B.was C.were ( )3.---How is the weather in Kunming in winter? --- . A.It’s warm B.It’s cloudy C.It’s cold ( )4.It’s now. So we can fly kites. A.rainy B.cloudy C.windy ( )5.--- it often windy in spring? ---Yes, it is. A.Does B.Is C.Do ( )6.It’s often here in summer. Now it’s . A.raining; rainy B.rains; raining C.rainy; raining ( )7.There is no _________ in the park, but it was ________ yesterday. A. wind; wind B. windy; windy C. wind; windy ( )8.It's also a day today. It's these days. A.rain; rainy B. rainy; raining C. raining; rain 2、 适当形式填空。 1. It was (sun) in the morning. But it (rain) in the afternoon. 2. It was (cloud). There were black (cloud) in the sky. 3. If it  (rain) ,I will take a taxi． 4. It is a  (snow)  day. 5. The (sun) is very shining now. It’s (sun) today. 6. The radio says there will be much (rain)  tomorrow. 7. You'd better not go out now．It  (snow) heavily. 8. ---What is the weather like in Beijing in winter ? ---It is often ( snow) and very cold. 9. There is lots of (snow) in Harbin. 10. I don’t like the (wind) weather. 11. It was (rain)   yesterday,so they stayed at home. 12. It's (rain) outside.You'd better take an umbrella with you. 13. ---What’s the weather like in Shanghai? ---It is (wind). 14. It was ( cloud ) all day yesterday, but it didn’t  (rain). 15. The weather is (wind) now. 16. What a (sun) day! 17. The weather became (cloud). 18. It (snow) heavily here last year. 3、 按照要求完成句子。 1. It often rains in New York in spring.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) --- it often in New York in spring? ---Yes, it . 2. It was rainy yesterday. (同义句) It yesterday. 3. Was it snowy last night? (同义句) it last night? 4. It was sunny last Monday. (对划线部分提问) the weather last Monday? 5. There was a lot of rain in spring. (一般疑问句) a lot of rain in spring? 6. It is sunny and windy today. (对划线部分提问) the weather today? 4、 根据中文完成句子。 1. 下午，天空中飘着乌云。 In the afternoon, there were in the sky. 2. 这儿夏天总是多雨。 It is always here in . 3. 今天既多风又多雨。 It is and today. 4. 那儿春天经常下雨吗？ it often there spring? 5. --- 昨天下雨了吗？ --- 不，昨天有风。 --- it rainy yesterday? --- No, it yesterday. ( 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$