传统文化语法填空：点茶+兵马俑+风筝-2025届高三英语一轮复习

原创传统文化语填： 点茶+兵马俑+风筝 （一） It’s common to see a barista (咖啡师) create coffee art, but it’s a different ball game doing the same thing with tea. Han Zheming has managed to perfect the skill, creating tea art in cups, or dian cha in Chinese, which used to be _____1_____ ritual during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Over the past six years, the 40-year-old Shanghai resident _____2_____ (use) tea and spoons to create nearly 200 patterns _____3_____ (base) on ancient paintings. It’s also his intention to bring the old ritual back to modern life _____4_____ have more people appreciate its charm. Dian cha in modern brewing enhances the taste of tea, Han says. “It is similar to the foam on top of a cup of coffee, except that it is made of tea rather than milk.” Chinese tea culture started to enjoy popularity during the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and flourished throughout the Song Dynasty when tea had become a ____5______ (necessary) for almost everyone, from nobles and scholars to common people, just _____6_____ other indispensable items, such as rice, oil and salt, as suggested by Song politician and thinker Wang Anshi. Different from the method of brewing tea during the Tang period, in the Song Dynasty, the prevalent way of having tea was through dian cha. People used to pour hot water over fine powdered tea to create a paste, and then more hot water _____7_____ (add) slowly as the tea was constantly whisked by hand with a bamboo stick. This method is believed _____8_____ (spread) to other parts of East Asia later, including Japan _____9_____ similarities can be seen in the way matcha is prepared today. “It is sort of like how you mix baby formula with water,” Han says about tea-whisking. “It usually requires whisking the mixture between 180 and 200 times before the water and the tea are _____10_____ (full) blended and the froth appears.” Then, one can take the liberty of making artistic designs in the froth with the concocted tea paste. （二） On March 29, 1974, farmers were digging a well northeast of Xi’an _____1_____ they made an amazing find: the bodies of life-sized figures, made of terracotta. Archeologists later  confirmed that these objects were from the Qin Dynasty (221~207BCE). Within months, people dug up statues of more than 500 warriors, 24 horses, and 6 chariots in the same field, making it the archeological find of the century. The _____2_____ (found) of the Qin Dynasty was Qin Shihuang (259~210 BCE), who made his capital the city of Xianyang, which is on the northwestern border of what is now Xi’an. It was no secret that when Qin Shihuang died, he was buried in ____3______ enormous tomb more than 70 meters tall, northeast of Xi’an. While Qin Shihuang was still alive, he began to build his mausoleum, _____4_____ (call) upon skilled craftsmen to create a large number of burial objects for his afterlife, among _____5_____ the most famous one was the terracotta army made of clay. The terracotta army that has been unearthed and preserved includes about 7,000 warriors, 100 chariots and 100 war horses. These life-size clay models are distributed in three terracotta pits, which in total cover an area of 19,120 square meters, equivalent _____6_____ 50 basketball courts. Pit 1 consists mainly of infantry; Pit 2 includes crossbow, chariot and cavalry; whereas Pit 3 is the general’s headquarter. We now know that the army was meant _____7_____ (protect) Qin Shihuang in death. It is thought there may be more than 8,000 soldiers in total. Every statue is different: The face of each one _____8_____ (model) on a real soldier in Qin Shihuang’s army. Each was painted in bright colors, though the paint has now faded. In addition to the soldiers, there are also terracotta horses and chariots. Much of this terracotta army is now on display at a huge museum on the site. Only a small part of the area around Qin Shihuang’s tomb has been dug up, and the contents of the tomb _____9_____ (it) is still a mystery. According to old stories, it contains a huge, underground palace _____10_____(abundance) in treasure. While some research has been done on the tomb, the tomb has not been dug up because of the challenges involved in preserving what is found. It can take many more years to discover all the secrets buried there. （三） China is universally acknowledged as the birthplace of kites. Kites originated in the Spring and Autumn Period over 2,000 years ago. Legend has _____1_____ that the wooden bird made by the ancient philosopher Mozi was the _____2_____ (early) kite. Later, his disciple Lu Ban made some improvement on the wooden kite by using bamboo as the material. The creation gradually evolved into current multi-line kites. Folklorists hold that ancient people invented kites to be in memory of dead family members and friends. That’s _____3_____ they would fly kites on the Qingming Festival to send their greetings to their loved ones via the kite. In the Tang and Song Dynasties, due to the booming of paper making industry, people began to make kites with paper. In the late Tang Dynasty, some people added musical strings to kites. When the wind blew, the kites gave out sounds like the guzheng, hence the name of "Feng Zheng". In the Song Dynasty, flying kites became a popular outdoor activity, with lots of poems and paintings _____4_____ (portray) kite-flying scenes. Uses of kite have been changed several times in history. According to historical record, kite was first used in military. In the mid Tang Dynasty (618-907), _____5_____ the society was stable and peaceful, the use of kites was gradually changed from military to entertainment. With the innovation of papermaking, the raw material of kite changed from silk to paper. Kite became popular among civilians with _____6_____ richer variety of forms and reached the peak point in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Participated by the literary, the making and the decoration of kites underwent great development. Kite making became a _____7_____ (occupy) due to the large demand. In recent years, kite flying _____8_____(regard) as a sports activity as well as entertainment. _____9_____ (initiate) in 1984, the International Kite Festival is held in Weifang every year. On the Qingming Festival, people fly kites as high and far as possible and cut the line _____10_____ purpose, allowing the kites to drift in the sky with the wind. This is a symbol of letting go of the unhappiness and sadness accumulated in the previous year, which is believed to keep illnesses at bay during the whole year. Keys: a; has used; based; and; necessity like; was added; to have spread; where; fully Keys: when; founder; an; calling; which to; to protect; was model(l)ed; itself; abundant Keys: it; earliest; why; portraying; when a; occupation; has been regarded; Initiated; on 3 - 1 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$