江苏省宜兴市实验中学2023～2024学年八年级上学期第一次独立作业英语试卷

宜兴市实验中学2023~2024学年第一学期 第一次独立作业初二年级英语试卷 命题人：汪睿赵敏审核人：秦静 第I卷（客观题共65分） 一、听力(20分，每小题1分 第一部分听对话，回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遮。在听每段对 话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。 1.What does Lisa look like? B 2.What is Australia famous for? 3.What fruit will the boy put into the salad? A B 4.How is Mary going to Xiamen? B 5.What time does the man usually leave home in the morning? A.At7:30. B.At800. C.At830. 6.Where are the man and the woman? A.At the party. B.On the bus. C.At the bus stop. 7.Who has the most rubbers? 北 24030 A.Jack. B.Nancy. C.Daniel. 5. 8.What does the man want to do? A.Go to the zoo. B.Write a report. C.Watch the animals. 9.How often does Andrew attend-DIY lessons? 第1页共10页 C.Every day. A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. 10.Why didn't Cindy come to Linda's birthday party? A.Because she was ill. B.Because Linda didn't invite her. C.Because she forgot it. 第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答 案，各听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11~12题 11.What are the two speakers doing? A.They're walking.B.They're waiting in line.C They're visiting London. 12.What does the woman think of London? A.She thinks it's too slow. B.She thinks it's better than France. C She thinks it's a good place to visit. 听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 Man and wildlife Price 13 Fit for Middle school students Main idea 14 Time to discuss 15 13.A.￥8 B.￥18 C.￥80 14.A.It's about the wild animals in danger. B.It's about who protect the wild birds. C.It's about wildlife's danger and ways to protect them. 15.A On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 听第二篇短文，回答1620小题. -0E( 16.Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town? A.It has a basket on the front. B.It is much cheaper than a car. C.It is often faster than a car. 17.Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle? A.Her little son. B.Her little daughter. C.Her husband. 18.In what season does the speaker use her bike most? A.In summer. B.In winter. C.In autumn. 19.When does the speaker's husband use the bicycle? A.When he goes for a picnic.B.When he goes to his office. C When he goes to see his friends. 20.What can we learn from what the speaker said? 42J2 A.Riding saves her a lot of money. B.Riding is good for her health. .“cnoc.A C.Riding is her favourite sport. 二、单项选择题(15分，每小题1分) mc2--c() )21.-The film Warrior of Future,I must to say,is really wonderful! tdgi IIA.A -Yes.It's excellent film and I never seegreater one. 第2页共10页 A.a;the B.an:the C.a;a D.an;a ( )22.-What'your secret _happiness,Mr Smith? -Try to live life to the full and make every day wonderful. A.to B.on C.for D.in )23.The baby his mother because he kept on A.worried;crying B.worried about;cry C,was worried;crying D:worried.;to cry )24.Look,there are many ties for us 学份， A.to choose B.to choose from C.choose D.choose.from )25.-I hear Tony chose Mr Wang as a member to go abroad. -Sure.No one here speaks English him. A.as quietly.as B.as badly as C.worse than D.better than )26.The air in the country isthanin the big city. ” A.cleaner,one B.much more cleaner,that 0: C.much cleaner,that D.much more cleaner,this )27.-I'm sorry I'm late,Mr.Green. , ---"It doesn't matter this time,but-please come here a little next time"Mr. Green saysa smile on his face. A.early,has B.more early,with C.earlier,with:D.earlier,has )28.The roller coaster.moved at a high speed and wewere screaming'and laughing the ride. A.in B.through C.at -D.about )29.Good luck belongs to hard-working people. _you work,.the.luckier you will be. A.The harder B.Harder C.The hardest D.The hard ( )30.--Is China country in the world?---No.It's country. A.the large,the third largest B.the largest,a third largest C.a large,the third large D.the largest,the third largest )31. number of the students in our class than that in your class. A.A;is large B.The;are more C.The;is larger D.A:are more ( )32.-Does he need there at once? -No,he leave so hurriedly because he has enough time. A.to go;doesn't need:B.go;needn't C.to go;needn't D.go;doesn't need ( )33.-I don't know when the foreign friend will : -They willc Guangzhou in the early moming. A.reach,reach..B.arrive;get to C.arrive;get D.reach;arrive at ()34.-MayI your storybook 49 0 --Sure.But please don'titothers. A.borrow,lend,to B.lend,borrow,to C.lend,borrow,from D.borrow,lend,from 光 )35.-Sorry,Mrs Smith,I am late. .Please go to your seat. A.All right B.With pleasureC.That's K D.You're welcome 第3页共10页 三、完形填空（10分，每小题1分) When I was studying at university,I tried my best to win-the Beto Award(),which was given to those who finished their schooling with the highest grades.I got very high marks on every36I just missed 100 marks by one or two every.single time.Idid get a few 100 marks but the 96 and the 97.5 marks hit me like a big hammer () Why was I so crazy about getting37grades?Perhaps I was a perfectionist.I was the kind of person who didn't accept anything less than perfection while my classmates would be full ofjoy to get 85 marks.Finally,I didn't win the award.I38it by an inch that mightas well ,公仍)一 口位一深 have been a mile. What standards (do we set for39?What's the biggest and most important thing ”头溶月 in our life?I didn't have the answer. 之5动器问 One day I walked ou to the riverside to do exercise.Our neighbors don't usually show upto ，e用. walk along the river,maybe once or twice a year.I was40 under a tree when a woman,one of my neighbors,went out of her house.She fixed her eyes on me 41 I guessed she had never seen anyone kicking()his legs 6-7.feet high. I said sorry if I had woken her,for I got up alittle bit early.Then the woman asked me,"How high can you kick your legs?"I said,"I have no42"I saw a lower branch on the tree 5A.及s (perhaps close to 7 feet)and I 43to kick it.I tried hard but missed. What a shame!However,the womaididn't 44me.She just said,Miss it or not,that is impressive(感人的)”I thought about that while I was sitting alone in my room.Ididn'tfeelso bad any more.And I remember her45for long.It is a new saying I leamed from her. Life is all about learning!We learn from our mistakes and misses.You're right in the ball park if you get close.Just keep trying! .()36.A.sign B.test C.step D.side (）37.A.perfect B.popular …C.poor D.proper ()38.A.made B.stood C.solved D.missed ()39.A.ourselves B.yourselves C.itself D.themselves （)40.A.resting B.hiding C.exercising D.dreaming ()41.A.in person B.in surpriseC.in order D.in time （).42.A.idea B.future C.excuse D.result ()43.A.refused ()44.A.look after w D.continued D.worry about ( )、45.A.records B.habits C.figures D.words 四、阅读理解(20分，每小题2分】 B : 2 Poem One① 8心3 -William Shakespeare t5t: When you need someone to listen,I'll be there. .A3g When you need a hug,I'll be there. .寸iT3 nsm orlt eeol When you need someone to hold your hand,I'll be there. 003l0对0 When you need someone to wipe your tears,guess what? ob noj 第4页共10页 Poem Two The Farthest Distance in the World -Rabindranath Tagore The farthest distance in the world is not the distance between life and death But you don't know I love you when I stand in front of you... The farthest distance in the world is the distance between fish and2 One is in the sky,another is in the sea.I'll be there. )46.The title in Dof Poem One is A.I"ll Be There B.What to Need C.When I Need You D.Someone )47.Which word could be in 2 A.grass B.boat C.bird D.window )48.What is the main idea of the these two poems? A.Love B.Job C.Money D.Friendship .(B) Sometimes people come'into your life and you know at once-that they were sure to be there.They serve some sort of purpose,teach you a lesson or help find out who your are or who you want to become.You never know who these people may be:your classmate,neighbor, teacher,long-lost friend or even a real stranger.But you know that every moment they will affect your life in some serious way. Sometimes things happen to you.At the time they may seem terrible,painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your future ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. The people you meet affect your life,and the successes and failures you experience,create who you are.Even the bad experiences can be learnt from.In fact,they.are probably the most poignant and important ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can,for you may never be able to experience it again.Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen.You should set your sight high,hold your head up,tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish.Create your own life and then go out and live it. ( )49.From the passage,we know that bad things can make us A.terribly meet bad luck B.realize our further ability C.find no serious success D.possibly enjoy every moment ：, ( )50.What's the writer's'advice? F花.行℃， A.We should never talk to strange people B.We should learn as much as we can each day. C.We should get over difficulties painfully. D.We should fot pelieve in ourselves but others. )51.Which can be inferred from the passage? 可4复只 第5页共10页 A.We should be thankful to our failure. B.The success in your life creates who you are. C.All the people you meet will not affect your life. D.We can wait for others to create our own life. (C) Who says you can't see the world if you stay at home?Virtual vacations ilet you travel around the world without leaving your sofa.All you need is a VR headset(). Taking a virtual vacation is very simple.First,decide where you want to go.and what you want to see.You can choose a place you have been in the past or a place you'd like to go.Maybe you feel like relaxing on a beautiful beach in Sanya.Perhaps you want to walk side by side with elephant in Africa.You can even take virtual space vacations! 5The next step is to find a quiet place.Make sure you are away from all distractions. Then connect your VR headset to your computer or smartphone and put it on.Once you are sitting or lying comfortably alone,take five deep breaths to relax.Now you can begin your trip. .A VR headset gives a special 3-D experience,making them feel as if they are walking a round inside a virtual world. Although a virtual vacation can last from just a few minutes,to 20 minutes or more,you will feel refreshed after it.That's why it is as meaningful as a"real"vacation.Want to travel the world from the comfort of your home?Try virtual vacations! )52.What will the world be like in the future according to the first paragraph A.People can 't travel at home. B.Virtual vacations can't let you travel around the world. C.Virtual vacations can't make our lives much more colourful. D.People can travel the world without leaving home with a VR headset. )53.Which of the following is NOT.true about virtual vacations A.It uses a VR headset.B.It's simple to take a virtual vacation. C.A virtual vacation can last more.than 20 minutes. D.You can't decide the place that you want to go and see. )54..The underlined word"-distractions in the passage means in Chinese. A方向.B.分心C.吵架D.电器 ( )55.What's the passage mainly about A.It's impossible to take virtual space vacations. B.It's meaningful to travel the world at home. C.Virtual vacations can travel the world from the comfort of your home. D.A VR headset gives users a special 3-D experience. 1* 第Ⅱ卷（主观题共55分） 五、词汇运用(10分，每小题1分) 19m0 1.What's the (high)of the mountain?Sorry,I don't know. 200C.v 2.We all felt (happy)because of the bad news. 3.After a night's rain,the mountains are much greener and the air is much .(fresh) 9老心 4.-Whose home is the (far)away from school in our class?-Litong's. 第6页共10页 5.How (humour)Max is!He always tells us funny jokes. 6.Helping others gives me a （感觉)of happiness. 7.It's of great help to speak more than one (语言)when you travel abroad. 8 Yue Fei is one of the national (英雄)in our country. 9.We teenagers should learn to protect_ (we)from all kinds of danger 10.Stop_ (my hair-it hurts me a lot. …N 六、动词填空（10分，每小题1分) 1.Look!She :(have)a new book in her hand. .1 2.We won't go climbing if it (not be)sunny tomorrow 气胡 3.She (visit)her grandparents next Sunday,isn't she? 4.At first,they.. (plan)to visit the History museum in the morning. 5. (share)your joy with your friends is a good way to keep your friendship stronger. 6.The pictures made my mother (think)of her days at school. N(7.Alice,never】 .'(play)too many computer'games on Sunday! 8.Are you willing_ (help)the old people'cross the road. 9,Kitty spends one and a half hours (practice)dancing every day. 10.He often (give)seats to old people on the bus on his way to school last year. mIo 七、完成句子(10分，每小题2分) 1杰克总是说别人的坏话，所以没人喜欢他。 Jack always so no one likes him. 2他很勤奋。许多人都乐意与他打交道。 He is hard-working.Many people are. 3Mke总是重复唱同一首歌。我不能忍受。 Mike always the same song.I can't stand it. .7 4他写得和他妹妹一样的认真 He his sister. 4 5.在我们学校生活中，李老师给我们提供的帮助最多。 In our school life,Mr.LI help.·w 4411 八.任务型阅读(5分，每空1分) 61), Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of you life.How can you get the most from them,and be sure you do not waste this great chance to learn? Be active at school Don't be things are difficult or boring.Take interest in school life and your school subjects.Join in lots of activities.Put up your hands quickly in class.Live every day happily.If you are not working,you are wasting your time at school. Keep fit If you don't eat a good breakfast,you will be thinking about food in class.If you go to bed late and don't have enough sleep,you.will be sleepy in'class:You'should play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong. Face the problem Do not say you will do things tomorrow.If you'fall'behind the class, sometimes it will be very difficult to catch up.You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams,loses some matches and has bad days.Don'tmake small problems very big and important.Don't give-up.And don'.t forget to ask for help.You'are young,and 第7页共10页 no one thinks you must do everything quite welll .T02T心】 Spend the weekends properly Don't waste time lying on the bed on Saturday or Sunday ,.cncibnido及 moming.Go and play sports,get together with friends in the park to relax,learn to play the pano,or helpsomeoe with problems.If you don't want to go outhere are aso a lot of things to do.You may read a book,practise English or help Mum with housework. ·t别1io50以38 Follow our advice,and have a happy school life. 52b129i6g时打 Tide(标题： 1to Have a Good School Life 1623di Be 2 in school life and school subjects. nio Be active at school. Join in lots of activities. :r「 Make yourself happy. 下31 Keep fit Eat breakfast every morning. Have enough 3. 2西 Take enough exercise daily. nl3 acd Fac e the problem Don't put off what'you can do today till 4. h1.点 Don't give up if you fail. Remember to ask for help if yu can't solve your problems. comiome2 5 the weekends properly Get out with friends or read or even help.with the housework. 9928T35 2. 5 d 03.Insw Lo 九、书面表达(20分) :”8 iol-gaol asdot Our website is a place for students to share their ideas.This month we want you to write. about your best friend in middle school and your school life.Writea passage according to the table below.Send your writing to us right now! .r上sils70Yt96:U What's your best friend like? ●looks. 'a bas cfilide o ●personality lba时oo0griw a:T:om uov,e(qoeq 9nT x bed的G93SB0c What's your school life like? your favourite subject/reason .UJm的cNf你iba6E宽 ●environment(环境) .5ivw3s元Yv90n3 n sfde sd revon vam. ●activities ",i245y9a,i 9:0i900 s.e 注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； OY 9281 mo D 2.回复须包括所有要点，.可适当发挥，：使全文连贯、通顺： .。 m0.Q9 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 u: I'shr my ideas about mybestfreddmyifin the middl 1元 Jenny is one of my best friends in middle school. rot 35 .小3 c2.G4 Lidw4 第8页共10页