Unit1 词汇练习+课时练 - 2024-2025学年沪教版六年级英语上册

六年级英语（上）词汇练习 Unit 1 School life Name: Score: I. 英汉词语互译： 1. 生活；生命 n. 2. break n. 3. 法语 n. 4. ICT n. 5. 实验室 n. 6. everyone n. 7. 社团 n. 8. calligraphy n. 9. 科技 n. 10. field n. II. 根据音标和句意拼写单词： 1. China has a long of over 5,000 years. /ˈhɪstərɪ/ 2. I’m not a primary pupil, because Iam in 6 now. /ɡreɪd/ 3. The students usually do in the science lab. /ɪk'sperɪmənts/ III. 选择合适的词语完成句子，使句子意思通顺： A. field B. Of course C. calligraphy D. break E. Excuse me ( ) 1. , how can I get to the Bund? ( ) 2. Wang Xizhi was one of the kings of Chinese . ( ) 3. Look, some children are playing football in the . IV. 根据句意和首字母，完成单词拼写： 1. Miss Guo usually gives class i in English. 2. The students enjoy their colourful after-school a . 3. ICT is short for Information and Communications T . V. 用所给的词语将下列句子翻译成通顺的英语： 1. 我们希望获得更多有关月球的信息。(more) 2. 我想当歌手，所以我打算加入演唱社团。(join) -1- 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 六年级英语（上）词汇练习 Unit 1 School life Name: Score: VI. 英汉词语互译： 1. 项目 n. 2. start v. 3. 话题 n. 4. most adv. 5. 外面 prep. 6. a.m. n. 7. 回答；答复 n. 8. p.m. n. 9. 中/正午 n. 10. end v. VII. 根据音标和句意拼写单词： 1. Alice some lovely gifts on her birthday. /rɪˈsiːvd/ 2. Now people like to buy things from shops. / ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ 3. Kitty is showing a of parents around her school. /ɡruːp/ VIII. 选择合适的词语完成句子，使句子意思通顺： A. difference B. more C. start D. difficulty E. most ( ) 1. The students school at 8 a.m. every weekday. ( ) 2. Of all the school subjects, which do you like ? ( ) 3. There’s little between pretty and beautiful in meaning. IX. 根据句意和首字母，完成单词拼写： 1. D the winter holiday, I travelled to Australia. 2. Lily is a shy girl. She doesn’t often c in class. 3. Mike and I are in the s class. We’re classmates. X. 用所给的词语将下列句子翻译成通顺的英语： 1. 每周五下午 3 点放学。(end) 2. 这座新桥把两个小镇连接起来。(connect) -2- 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 unit 1 Exercise 1 I . Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given sounds. 1 . In my school , we do a lot of / l pr①d3ekts/ . 2 . There is a ten-minute /breIk/ after every lesson in our school. 3 . Nowadays, we can learn different subjects /①nllaIn/ . " . choose the best answer. ( ) 1 . PEis favourite subject. A. I B. mine C. me D. my ( )2 . May I ask some questions about school clubs? A. the B. a C. an D. / ( )3 . Tom , is my cousin , Ben. A. this B. that C. it D. he ( )4 . we have classes Maths, Dance and English. A. to B. with C. for D. like ( )5 . which subject do you like better , Geography History? A. but B. and C. so D. or ( )6 . My school day at 9a. m. and ends at2p. m. A. to start B. starts C. started D. starting ( )7 . Twenty-four students from Grade 6 join the football club. A. must B. may C. can D. need Ⅲ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once. A. her B. with C. study D. she E. student Hello , everyone! I,m a 1 of Shanghai Junior High School. I,m monitor of our class. Please look at the picture. These are my classmates. we are in Class one , Grade Six. we all 2 hard and often help each other. This is Linda yang. She is our Art teacher. we all call 3 Linda. we like drawing and her drawing lessons. we can draw very well now. She loves us. She would like to be our friend , too. we,re happy to be 4 each other. welcome to my school. 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . Ⅳ. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1 . Sam studied last year. (France) 2 . Could tell me the between the two words? (different) 3 . we have a lot of in our school after school. (act) 4 . Now young parents can have two or more in China. (child) 5 . I didn,t follow the on the guide and I broke the computer. (instruct) — 1 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 V. Rewrite the sentences as required. 1 . Yiming loves the way of learning. (改为否定句) Yiming the way of learning. 2 . Ms Chen gets a lot of cards on Teachers, Day. (改为一般疑问句) Ms Chen a lot of cards on Teachers, Day? 3 . Twenty-four students from Grade Six can join the project. (对画线部分提问) students from Grade Six can join the project ? 4 . The art lesson starts at 9:30 a. m. on Monday. (对画线部分提问) the art lesson start on Monday? 5 . a , wonderful , what , life , have , we , school (连词成句) . Ⅵ. choose the best answer. (原牛津版unit 2 ,A) True friends are not easy to find , so we should do our best to find real friendship and keep it. when we are with friends , we should try to bring them closer to us. Smile is one of the easiest ways. people like to see happy faces greeting them. when we talk to someone , ask questions to help him or her keep talking. Don,t ask personal(私人的)questions , or they may want to walk away. Listening is important when you are with friends. You should listen carefully to what people are saying , and respond in the right way. Body language can show whether(是否)you,re listening or not. Some people have the same interests as you. It,s easier to make friends with them. You may spend hours talking about the same interests you share. Friendship may stay with us for all our life. we should try to keep it long. ( ) 1 . The writer thinks it is to find true friends. A. easy B. hard C. funny D. useless ( )2 . If we are with friends , we should often when we talk with them. A. cry B. laugh C. smile D. joke ( )3 . what does the underlined word “ respond ” mean? A. 摇头 B. 应答 C. 沉默 D. 微笑 ( )4 . It,s easier for us to make friends with the people with the same as us. A. wishes B. worries C. ideas D. hobbies ( )5 . which of the following is the best TITLEfor the passage? A. How to keep friendship? B. what is friendship? C. Make friends by smiling D. Friends are important — 2 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Exercise 2 I . Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given sounds. 1 . I always /rIlsi】v/ gifts from my friends on my birthday. 2 . /Iklskju】s/ me , where is the school dining-room? 3 . /lsaIΘns/ is my favourite subject at school. " . choose the best answer. ( ) 1 . Find subjects in Lisa,s timetable. A. a B. an C. / D. the ( )2 . Lisa Green goes to a middle school London. She likes the school life there. A. with B. in C. from D. at ( )3 . Lisa usually does experiments with classmate. A. her B. hers C. his D. she ( )4 . Subjects knowledge to you. A. take B. bring C. join D. instruct ( )5 . I ask some questions about the school clubs? A. Must B. May C. will D. Need ( )6 . Now wang yiming Mexico in Finland. A. studies B. will study C. studied D. is studying ( )7 . There is a after the first act of the performance. A. five minutes break B. five-minute break C. five-minutes break D. five-minute-break Ⅲ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once. A. their B. unhappy C. at D. wash E. happy David is playing around a big tree. A few birds are singing in the tree. They are very 1 . David wants to catch a bird , so he wants to climb up the tree. His mother comes out and says , “ your aunt is coming this afternoon. I,m cooking some chicken. I have no time to 2 the vegetables. Come and help me. ” David,s aunt often brings him something nice to eat. So he looks 3 the birds in the tree again and has to go back home. But when he comes back again , he can,t see any birds there. He is not happy. But when he thinks these birds fly away and look for 4 mothers , David looks happy again. 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . Ⅳ. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1 . Alot of people lost their in the flood. (life) 2 . on Saturday evening yiming writes his journal. (week) — 3 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 3 . Lu yao had her birthday party with her family. (eleven) 4 . In my free time , I like and playing the piano. (run) 5 . Lin Dong and Bailing love sports. I usually play badminton with . (they) V. Rewrite the sentences as required. 1 . I have a maths class at 9:05 a. m. on Tuesdays. (改为一般疑问句) you a maths class at 9:05 a. m. on Tuesdays? 2 . Lisa has English on Mondays. (改为否定句) Lisa English on Mondays. 3 . This is my classmate. (改为复数) are my . 4 . The capital of New zealand is Auckland. (对画线部分提问) the capital of New zealand? 5 . Alice goes to school on foot. (对画线部分提问) Alice goto school? 6 . in China , go, school , to, at , students , the , of , age , eight (连词成句) ? Ⅵ. choose the best answer and complete the passage. (原牛津版unit 2 ,B) It was Saturday. Jim had nothing to do at home. But his mother was 1 doing the housework. she said to Jim , “ play with your sister , Ann. I ,m going to wash clothes and dry them. These bananas are for both of you. ” Jim loved bananas. He ate up his bananas soon and wanted to eat Ann ,s. But Ann didn,t give him hers. He had a/an 2 . “ Ann , will you play an animal game with me? ” he asked. “ yes , I will , ” Ann said. Jim played a monkey and Ann played a zookeeper. Ann enjoyed the game , so they played 3 together. Suddenly , Jim stopped and said to Ann , “ oh , the monkey is feeling very hungry now. please 4 your bananas to it. ” Ann didn,t think and gave the monkey a banana , another and then another. when the game was over , she found that she had no bananas at all. She felt sad and cried out. Mum heard Ann,s cry and got very angry. “ Come on , Jim. I want you to help me 5 the housework today! ” Mum shouted. ( ) 1 . A. late B. lazy C. afraid D. busy ( )2 . A. idea B. gift C. activity D. present ( )3 . A. sadly B. happily C. bravely D. softly ( )4 . A. find B. share C. feed D. show ( )5 . A. with B. for C. from D. under — 4 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Exercise 3 I . Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given sounds. 1 . we shoud stop /IklsperImΘnts/ on animal. 2 . Lisa has two PElessons on her timetable. I have /m①】r/ . 3 . /levriwΛn/ has a chance to win the game. " . choose the best answer. ( ) 1 . Let,s the experiment in the science lab , shall we? A. doing B. does C. to do D. do ( )2 . Simon usually likes to play tennis with his classmates. A. a B. an C. / D. the ( )3 . These subjects sound so . I can,t wait to listen to them. A. interesting B. well C. bad D. boring ( )4 . They are doing a history project Mexico. A. on B. with C. to D. from ( )5 . I have two close classmates and I often play games with . A. they B. their C. theirs D. them ( )6 . The of Autumn falls in September each year. A. ending B. season C. beginning D. time ( )7 . — do you often goto the science club with after school? —Lisa. A. who B. what C. How D. when Ⅲ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once. A. During B. study C. too D. from E. life our school is near the centre of the city. It is very big , clean and nice. Students 1 in it. In the centre of it , there is a big playground. A lot of students do sports in it after school. Teachers can play in it , 2 . There,s a library , a science lab and a dining-hall in it. The library starts 3 4:00 p. m. to5:00 p. m. Students can read books, watch videos and learn new things in it for free. 4 the break at noon , they can goto the dining-hall for a meal. 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . Ⅳ. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1 . MsChen usually films online. (watch) 2 . Teachers, Day is on the of September. (ten) 3 . what,s the of the emoji at the end of Mikoko,s post? (mean) 4 . we must do our homework every time. ( careful) — 5 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 5 . I think it,s for students to do the experiment in the lab. (interest) V. Rewrite the sentences as required. 1 . Nick has sports at their school every day. (改为一般疑问句) Nick sports at their school every day? 2 . Lisa did some projects last year. (改为否定句) Lisa any projects last year. 3 . Mary has got two history lessons every week. (对画线部分提问) history lessons has Mary got every week? 4 . we study History , ICT, and Art by making different games. (对画线部分提问) you study History , ICT, and art? 5 . My school day starts at 9a. m. and ends at2p. m. (保持原句意思基本不变) My school day at 9 a. m. and at 2 p. m. 6 . go , do , the , after , they , to , club , school , science (连词成句) ? Ⅵ. Fill in the blanks with proper words. Last week , our school had an exciting chess match as part of our annual(一年一度的)Sports Day. Many students love playing chess, and the match was fierce (残忍的). My friend Alex and I decided to j 1 it. we both find chess interesting because it,s not just about moving pieces. It also needs d 2 skillful ways to play chess. Alex played so well that he reached the final round. The final match wasexciting , and many students gathered(聚集)to w 3 . Alex was up against a very skilled player from Grade 9 . Although Alex didn,t win , the game was close and very well-played. E 4 cheered for both players, and Alex felt proud of himself. That night , Alex and I celebrated with pizza at his house. we talked about the match and plannedto t 5 for next year,smatch. It was a great day , and I m (/) excited to participate(加入)again next year. 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . — 6 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Exercise 4 I . Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given sounds. 1 . I don,t like the way of / ll3】nII/ . 2 . Tom wants to learn more about science and /tek ln】①lΘd3i/ . 3 . Lisa is interested in /kΘllzgrΘfi/ . " . choose the best answer. ( ) 1 . Tom was having a fever in the morning he didn,t goto school. A. but B. or C. so D. and ( )2 . I play ping-pong after school on Tuesdays. A. an B. a C. / D. the ( )3 . I,m going to make a teacher,s card my mum on Sunday. A. to B. with C. on D. for ( )4 . yiming , a friend of , is our group leader. A. my B. me C. mine D. I ( )5 . Ms Chen felt so with so many pretty presents. A. unhappy B. unhappily C. happy D. happily ( )6 . It,s a fine day today. Shall we a picnic in the garden? A. having B. has C. to have D. have ( )7 . we classes like Maths , Dance and English in our school. A. have B. had C. are having D. has Ⅲ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once. A. smartphone B. also C. too D. expensive E. write Three students are talking about their families. Lu yao: I have a computer. My parents 1 have computers. I often e- mail my family members and friends. we sometimes send pictures to them. Li Bailing : My grandparents don,t have a telephone. I 2 a letter to them once a month. They show the letters to my uncles. Lin dong : I love to talk! I have a 3 . My three cousins live in the united States , and I call them every week. My father lives in Canada. I call him twice a month. It,s 4 . 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . Ⅳ. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1 . Children,s Day is on the of June. ( one) 2 . I like Geography. what about ? (your) 3 . Alice looks in a pink dress today. (beautiful) 4 . Li Bailing is my friend and she at Rose Garden School. (study) — 7 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 5 . How many are you going to learn this term? (subject) V. Rewrite the sentences as required. 1 . Tina received a lot of presents from her friends. (改为否定句) Tina a lot ofpresents from her friends. 2 . This is your secret to English learning. (改为反义疑问句) This is your secret to English learning , ? 3 . There is an English-chinese dictionary in my school bag. (对画线部分提问) is in your school bag? 4 . They sent a lot of gifts to Alice on her birthday. (保持原句意思基本不变) Alice a lot of gifts them on her birthday. 5 . Susan sometimes goes to the English club with Lisa. (对画线部分提问) does Susan goto the English club with Lisa? 6 . with , is going to, tomorrow , his brother , Tom , the park (连词成句) . Ⅵ. Answer the questions. (原牛津版unit 1 ,D) I,m cara. I learned how to use the computer when I was very little. I began to use the Internet when I was eight. I found thousands of websites on it. I got a lot of useful information from them. when I was ten , I started to do my homework on the computer. when I used a pen to write my homework , my head went blank ( 空白的) and I couldn,t think what to write next. But when I sat in front of the computer with my fingers on the keyboard , my head was full of great ideas. I could finish my homework in a short time and get a very high point. I am in Grade Six this year. once I had a piece of homework. It was writing a report about Australian animals. My friend karen and I built our own website for this project. when my teacher knew this , she said that 4 . Now I cannot live without the computer. It has brought me a lot of fun and surprise. 1 . when did cara learn how to use the computer? 2 . where did she get a lot of information? 3 . what happened to cara when she used a pen to write her homework? 4 . what did the teacher possibly say about karen and cara,s website? 5 . why does cara love the computer so much? — 8 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$