精品解析：江苏省无锡市新吴区新一教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024 学年第一学期期中考试卷初三英语 提示： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，所有答案都写在答题卷上。 2. 本卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第 I 卷（客观题 70 分） 一、听力测试 （20 分，每小题 1 分，） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will Tim finish his homework? A. B. C. 2. How does the girl go to school every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the boy like to do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is the girl doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Kevin think of the show? A. Funny. B. Angry. C. Sad. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Mr Black? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A cook. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the boy learn English? A. By reading books. B. By speaking English often. C. By listening to programmes. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour may represent Jenny’s feeling now? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the woman’s telephone number? A. 7618895. B. 7168595. C. 7169585. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we learn about the woman from the conversation? A. She used to dance with the famous film star. B. She wanted to be a famous dancer. C. She used to sing with the famous film star. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段材料，回答以下小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Last night’s TV play. B. Last night’s film. C. Last night’s football game. 12. What are they going to have for supper? A. Some coffee. B. Sandwiches. C. Some coffee and sandwiches. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段材料，回答以下小题。 请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 The International Friendship Camp Introduction It was set up in ____13____ in 1967. It provides teenagers from different countries with a chance to make friends. Last Year’s Camp It was held in Beijing and lasted about ____14____. About 50 teenagers from all over the world took part in it. In fact Chinese teenagers are ____15____ and active. Shirley from Canada thought her host family were friendly and generous. 13. A. China B. Canada C. America 14. A. two days B. two weeks C. two months 15. A. friendly B. serious C. hard-working 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一篇短文，回答以下小题。 16. What does the speaker think of young students’ taking part-time jobs? A. It is common. B. It is special. C. It is boring. 17. How many part-time jobs are given in this passage ? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. Why do people need dog walkers? A. They don’t like dogs. B. They don’t like walking. C. They don’t have time. 19. What does a golf course worker do? A. He/She plays golf all the time. B. He/She picks up balls for players. C. He/She cleans the golf course (高尔夫球场). 20. When do parents need childcare workers? A. Any time in the day. B. On weekends. C. When they are at work. 二、单项选择 （14 分，每小题 1 分） 21. ________ great progress he has made! And it’s ________ great success. A. What a; / B. What; a C. How; a D. What; / 22. —Simon, you failed the Maths exam again! Your dad will surely go red. —Sorry, mum. I’ll work harder. In the dialogue, “go red” means “be ________.” A. angry B. stressed C. tired D. sad 23. Good words give _________ to people in cold winter and bad words put people in coldness even in hot summer. A. warmth B. wisdom C. wealth D. wonder 24. —I’m tired of having so much homework and so little time for my hobbies! —Cheer up! If you learn to ________ them, you’ll enjoy your school life. A. achieve B. consider C. match D. balance 25. The boy is very excellent and you ________ praise him too much. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 26. —Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do is ________ my will (意愿). —It’s a pity. But you can have a talk with them. A. for B. against C. above D. included 27. As President Xi puts it, China has ________ excellent culture and every student should learn the history of our country as it helps us to know where we are from and where we are going. A. a number of B. a great deal of C. the number of D. a great many 28. —Tom, what’s your reason for being late for school this time? —I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it. A. after B. until C. while D. before 29. I have a deep love for my parents because ________ my father ________ my mother cares much for me. A. either, or B. both, and C. neither, nor D. not only, but also 30. —How soon can Betty get her money back? —________ Better late than never! A. Till next month B. Until the next month C. Not until next month D. Not till the next month 31. Uncle John promised he ________ to my birthday party, but he didn’t show up. I wonder what happened to him that day. A. have come B. had come C. will come D. would come 32. When we fail, we should never ________. As the old saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” A. show off B. stay up C. lose heart D. cheer up 33. —Cindy, could you tell me ________? —Not very far, but you’d better go there by bike. A. where is the youth centre B. how far the youth centre is C. how can I get to the youth centre D. how long it takes to the youth centre 34. —Many people say the temperature in Wuxi in this season is just like a roller coaster. —________. What changeable weather! A. It depends B. Don’t mention it C. Not at all D. I couldn’t agree more 三、完形填空（10 分，每小题 1 分） Jessica is a pretty girl who has worked in a children’s hospital since she graduated from a university. One ____35____ there was a big dance party at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to be ____36____ to look after the children, and Jessica wasn’t one of the lucky ones who were free to go there. Although she liked dancing very much, she had to start work that evening ____37____ her friends were ready to the dance, she felt very ____38____ for herself. She went to each sick child one after the other and said “good night” until she came to one little boy whom she was very fond of. His name was Tommy, only eleven, but he already talked like a(n) ____39____. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was ____40____ able to move any part of his body except his hands. Jessica knew that he would never get any ____41____, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people ____42____ about himself. He knew that Jessica loved dancing, so now, when she came to say good night to him, he greeted her with the soft and weak voice, “I’m very sorry that you have to ____43____ the dance because of us. But we’re going to have another party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll have a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite _____44_____. And there’s also a shilling (先令) there, which my mother gave me last week. And I’d put up and dance with you myself if I were able to,” he added. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important at all to Jessica. 35. A. noon B. morning C. evening D. afternoon 36. A. left B. stayed C. sat D. sent 37. A. as B. when C. while D. because 38. A. pleased B. glad C. happy D. sorry 39. A. doctor B. adult C. child D. actor 40. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. just 41. A. worse B. better C. taller D. thinner 42. A. and B. before C. after D. instead 43. A. join B. miss C. learn D. enjoy 44. A. delicious B. big C. expensive D. fresh 四、阅读理解（26 分，每小题 2 分） A Do you want to rent a perfect apartment in Wuxi? Then please look at the following form. Floor plans Bed Bathroom Sqm. Rent ( a month) 1 bedroom 1 1 65 ￥670 2 bedroom 2 2 87 ￥850 3 bedroom 3 2 120 ￥1250 Community Features Unit Features √ Business Center √ Air Conditioning √ √ √ Close to Public Transportation √ Microwave √ Club House √ Good Furniture √ Healthy Center √ Big Balcony √ Pool √ Washing Machine If you want to get more information, please visit our website: http://www.move.com or call us at (888) 378-0597. 45 How much will Mr. Smith pay if he rents an apartment with a bedroom for a year? A. ￥ 670. B. ￥8,040. C. ￥10,200. D. ￥15,000. 46. What can people keep in this community? A. Birds and dogs. B. Birds and cats. C. Cats and pigs. D. Dogs and cats. 47. How can you get more information? A. By phoning them or writing to them. B. By visiting their website or e-mailing them. C. By writing to them or visiting their website. D. By phoning them or visiting their website. B The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money. Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do “silly” things to make themselves and others laugh. Here are some examples of “silly things” you can do. Invite friends to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the film—those with the most comfortable chairs pay more—and for food and drinks. Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school. Have a “red nose party” at your house. All your friends come dressed in red-including red nose and you serve red food and drinks. If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine. Get the students at your school to make funny sculptures (雕塑品), using all kinds of art materials. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition (展览). People can buy a red nose at supermarkets, and part of the money goes to Comic Relief. The organization has helped people for 35 years by 2020. And how much money have they collected since the first Red Nose Day? More than 600 million! The idea of Red Nose Day has travelled to other countries, too. In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings! 48. What is Comic Relief? A. An organization that helps people in need. B. A talent show that is held at school. C. An exhibition that shows funny sculptures. D. A red nose party that is held at home. 49. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce a special charity. B. To teach people how to make money. C. To ask people to laugh more. D. To remind people of wearing red. 50. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Like most teachers, on the very first day of school, Mrs. Black told her students she was kind and she loved them all the same. But that was impossible because in the front row was a little boy named Teddy. With dirty clothes, Teddy could be unpleasant. At the school where Mrs. Black taught, she was required to receive each child’s past record and she put Teddy’s off until last. However, when she received it, she was quite surprised. Teddy’s first grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. He does his work well and has good manners he is a joy to be around.” His second grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness.” His third grade teacher wrote, “His mother’s death has been hard on him. Teddy doesn’t show much interest in school and sometimes sleeps in class.” By now, Mrs. Black realized the problem and she was ashamed (羞愧的) of herself. On the very day, she gave up teaching reading, and writing. Instead he began to teach children. Mrs. Black paid special attention to Teddy. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class. Six years later, she received a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. Four years after that, she got another letter, saying that he would soon graduate from college with the highest honor (荣誉). Then four more years passed and yet another letter came. This time, Teddy said he was going to be married and invited Mrs. Black to his wedding. At the wedding, Teddy whispered in Mrs. Black’s ear, “Thank you Mrs. Black for believing in me. Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.” Mrs. Black, with tears in eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.” 51. What does the underlined word “terminal” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 不治的 B. 长期的 C. 终点的 D. 学期的 52. Which is the right order of the following events? a. Mrs. Black received Teddy’s past records and felt quite surprised. b. Teddy’s mum died of illness and he showed little interest in school. c. Teddy was going to get married and invited Mrs. Black to his wedding. d. Mrs. Black paid special attention to Teddy and Teddy made great progress. A. d-b-a-c B. b-a-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. d-a-b-c 53. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A A Special Wedding. B. The Best Teacher Ever C. A Wonderful School D. Important Past Records D Published in 1877, Black Beauty is one of the literature’s best-loved classics and is the only book Anna Sewell ever wrote. In the book Black Beauty, a horse, tells the story of his life in his own words. It is a story of how he was treated with kindness and love when he was young, but now his treatment changed at the hands of different owners. Black Beauty spent his young life with his mother on Farmer Grey’s farm. Farmer Grey is a good, kind man and the horses had a good life. His mother told him to be good and work hard. Black Beauty tried to follow this advice all his life. First, he goes to live with Mr. Gordon and his family, who treat their horses well. He is cared for by a kind groom (马夫) called John, who never uses a whip (鞭子). Black Beauty saves Mrs Gordon’s life when he runs fast to bring the doctor to her. The Gordons move abroad and Black Beauty is sold to Lord Westland. Things becomes totally different. Lady Westland makes the horses wear reins (缰绳) so that they hold their heads up high. One day, a groom called Smith is left to look after the horses. He is drunk and rides Black Beauty very hard and uses a whip. Black Beauty loses a shoe and in the end falls. Smith is killed in the accident and Black Beauty stays alive but his legs are left a bad scar (伤疤) and Lord West land decides to sell him. Black Beauty’s next home is with a London cab driver Jerry Barker. Jerry and his family treat Black Beauty very well, but the work is hard and the hours are long. Jerry becomes ill and has to sell Black Beauty to a farmer. The farmer takes him to some women at Rose Hall. There, Black Beauty comes together again with a young groom who used to look after him at Mr Gordon’s home. The women want to keep Black Beauty, so once again he has a kind and happy home. 54. Where is the passage probably from? A. A sports magazine. B. A science fiction. C. A book review. D. A travel report. 55. Which word can be used to describe the groom called Smith? A. Friendly. B. Unkind. C. Hard-working. D. Impatient. 56. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to? A. Lady Westland’s grooms. B. Black Beauty’s owners. C. Black Beauty and his mother. D. Lady Westland’s horses. 57. According to the passage, which of the following is right? A. Black Beauty’s mother told him to be good and work hard. B. John isn’t a good groom and he often uses a whip. C. Black Beauty worked for short hours for Jerry. D. The Gordons sold Black Beauty because his wife was ill. 第 I 卷（主观题 50 分） 五、词汇运用（共8分，每小题1分） (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 58. Teamwork requires ________ (信任). We understand each other and work together for the same goal. 59. Mu Yun has made many great achievements ________ (凭借) years of hard work. 60. This book is about how teenagers ________ (塑造) their value about the world. 61. The 19th Asian Games was ________ (无疑地) one of the biggest events in Hangzhou. (B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 62. Anne and her family were forced to go into ________ (hide) in a secret place. 63. —Mountains, rivers, forests, lakes and grasslands are a life community. —I can’t agree more. Green is as ________ (value) as gold. 64. Don’t get ________ (patient) when you are in trouble. 65. The boy has made his final ________ (choose) after communicating with his parents. 六、动词填空 （共 8 分，每小题 1 分） 66. I don’t care what it looks like—what ________ (matter) is that it works. 67. ―Can I use the computer now? ―Of course, I have it ________ (repair) already. 68. —Jack, you ________ (chat) on WeChat again! Have you finished your homework? —Of course, Mum. I finished it just now. 69. She often _____ (fall) behind others when she was in primary school, but now she takes the lead. 70. —Tom, the TV is not working. —Not again! It ________ (happen) twice this week. 71. Every child is an artist. The problem he has is how ________ (remain) an artist once he grows up. 72. Don’t worry so much. All these problems ________ (deal) with soon. 73. Dr. White ________ (work) on the research this morning. I wonder if he has finished it. 七、（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读填空 A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letters as the word “silent”. Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. It’s important for us to be a good listener. When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm. Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out. Listening is a kind of love. For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they care a lot about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel that we care about them. A loving silent moment is often more powerful than words. Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, that’s not polite. In order to show our respect for others, don’t forget to listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas. Listening sounds easy, but it’s not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on. Title: To be a good listener What listening means Listening in ___74___ is a good quality that we should have. Why listening is important Listening is of great ___75___ to someone who is in a bad mood. Words are often ___76___ powerful than a loving silent moment. We should ___77___ to listen to others before expressing our ideas. How we listen We should listen to others with our ears, eyes and hearts ___78___ listening is not so easy. 八、完成句子（共 9 分，每小题 1.5 分） 79. 让大家惊讶的是，去年最新的 iPhone销量不佳，而华为销量不错。 ________, the latest iPhone didn’t sell well last year while Huawei had good ones. 80. 作为班长，如果你不严于律己，就无法树立好榜样。 As a monitor, if you ________, you can’t set a good example. 81. 由于身体不适，吉姆最终放弃了校队的选拔。 Jim ________ the school team finally because he didn’t feel well. 82. 既然文化是一个民族的灵魂，那么文化教育问题很值得三思。 Since culture is the soul of the nation, then the problem of culture education ________. 83. 每当他难以做决定时，总盼望着老师的意见。 He always looks forward his teacher’s advice ________. 84. 我们有必要算一算他旷了多久的课。 It is necessary for us to work out ________. 九、书面表达 （本大题共 20 分） 85. 成长的道路漫长曲折，沿途也有美丽的风景，每一次困惑与进步都是这场旅途中的回忆。回首这两个月的初三时光，你肯定有一些进步也有一些困惑。21 世纪英语报正在向初三学生征文，谈谈初三的生活。假若你是幸福中学的九年级学生刘红，你要给编辑写一封信，说说自己的进步与困惑。请根据下列表格中所列的信息，写完这封信。 Name Liu Hong Animal sign Tiger Favourite colour yellow, because... Problems in the past ... Progress at present ... Future plans keep on working hard,... 注意事项： 1. 省略部分需自行发挥，合理补充，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数在 100 个左右，短文的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Dear Editor, I am a Grade 9 student from Xingfu Middle School. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Liu Hong 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024 学年第一学期期中考试卷初三英语 提示： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，所有答案都写在答题卷上。 2. 本卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第 I 卷（客观题 70 分） 一、听力测试 （20 分，每小题 1 分，） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will Tim finish his homework? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:Tim, when will you finish your homework? M: Half past eleven. 2. How does the girl go to school every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you often go to school, Mary? W: I often go to school by bike. 3. What does the boy like to do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you like to do after school, Simon? M: Oh, I like playing computer games. 4. What is the girl doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the girl doing? M: She is running on the playground. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Kevin think of the show? A. Funny. B. Angry. C. Sad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Would you like to tell us something about your show, Kevin? W: Oh, that was funny. I could not stop laughing. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Mr Black? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A cook. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: How long have you been in the hospital, Mr. Black? M: More than ten years as a nurse. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the boy learn English? A. By reading books. B. By speaking English often. C. By listening to programmes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Are you ready for your English test, Mike? M: Well, I’m not sure.I listen to the radio every day but I still can’t speak quickly. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour may represent Jenny’s feeling now? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Why does Jenny have a long face today? W: Her mother promised to travel to China with her, but she went to Japan on business instead. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the woman’s telephone number? A. 7618895. B. 7168595. C. 7169585. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Did you say your telephone number is seven six one eight eight nine five? W: No. It’s seven one six eight five nine five. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we learn about the woman from the conversation? A. She used to dance with the famous film star. B. She wanted to be a famous dancer. C. She used to sing with the famous film star. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: How did you get to know the famous film star? W: Oh, we used to be in the same dancing club. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段材料，回答以下小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Last night’s TV play. B. Last night’s film. C. Last night’s football game. 12. What are they going to have for supper? A. Some coffee. B. Sandwiches. C. Some coffee and sandwiches. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【详解】M: Hi, Joan, how do you find last night’s movie? W: I really enjoyed it. I am sure you enjoyed it, too. M: Yes, I did. What part did you like best? W: Oh, I am not sure. In fact, I cried from the beginning to the end. M: Now what? W: How about some coffee and sandwiches? M: They are good for supper. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段材料，回答以下小题。 请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 The International Friendship Camp Introduction It was set up in ____13____ in 1967. It provides teenagers from different countries with a chance to make friends. Last Year’s Camp It was held in Beijing and lasted about ____14____. About 50 teenagers from all over the world took part in it. In fact Chinese teenagers are ____15____ and active. Shirley from Canada thought her host family were friendly and generous. 13. A. China B. Canada C. America 14. A. two days B. two weeks C. two months 15. A. friendly B. serious C. hard-working 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【详解】The international friendship can’t begin in the USA in 1967. Its purpose is to help world peace by giving teenagers from different countries a chance to make friends. Last year the International Friendship Camp was held in Beijing. About fifty teenagers from around the world stage with local families for half a month. They had a great time. Antonia from Italy said I didn’t expect Chinese teenagers to be so friendly. I thought they would be serious and hard-working because they have a lot of exams. However, they are active and outgoing. They are similar to Italian teenagers. Surely from Canada said. Some members of my host family can’t speak English but we have still become good friends. They are kind and generous. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一篇短文，回答以下小题。 16. What does the speaker think of young students’ taking part-time jobs? A. It is common. B. It is special. C. It is boring. 17. How many part-time jobs are given in this passage ? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. Why do people need dog walkers? A. They don’t like dogs. B. They don’t like walking. C. They don’t have time. 19. What does a golf course worker do? A. He/She plays golf all the time. B. He/She picks up balls for players. C. He/She cleans the golf course (高尔夫球场). 20. When do parents need childcare workers? A. Any time in the day. B. On weekends. C. When they are at work. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【详解】In many western countries it is common for young students to take part time jobs. They will meet different people and learn to solve different problems. Taking part-time jobs also helps them get some pocket money. Do you want to get one of the following three part-time jobs? The first is a dog walker. Pets need exercise. Sometimes people are too busy to walk with their dogs around the park. Do you like dogs? You can stay with them happily in your free time. The second is a golf course worker. Many people like playing golf. It is a good place for you to find a job at a golf course. You can pick up balls on the course for players. Sometimes you can pay golf when you are free. The third one is a child care worker you can look after children when their parents are at work. Some parents only need the childcare for a few hours a day. 二、单项选择 （14 分，每小题 1 分） 21. ________ great progress he has made! And it’s ________ great success. A. What a; / B. What; a C. How; a D. What; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他取得了多大的进步啊！这是一个巨大的成功。 考查冠词的用法。progress是不可数名词，前不加冠词。此处success表示“成功的事”，是可数名词的单数形式，第二空填a，故选B。 22. —Simon, you failed the Maths exam again! Your dad will surely go red. —Sorry, mum. I’ll work harder. In the dialogue, “go red” means “be ________.” A. angry B. stressed C. tired D. sad 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——西蒙，你数学考试又不及格了！你爸爸肯定会生气的。——对不起，妈妈。我会更加努力地工作。在对话中，“go red”的意思是“生气”。 考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；stressed有压力的；tired劳累的；sad悲伤的。根据“you failed the Maths exam again! Your dad will surely go red.”可知考试没有及格，爸爸应该会生气，故此处go red意为“生气的”。故选A。 23. Good words give _________ to people in cold winter and bad words put people in coldness even in hot summer. A. warmth B. wisdom C. wealth D. wonder 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒。 考查名词辨析。warmth温暖；wisdom智慧；wealth财富；wonder奇迹。根据“Good words give...to people in cold winter ”可知，好言语在冬日带给人温暖，故选A。 24. —I’m tired of having so much homework and so little time for my hobbies! —Cheer up! If you learn to ________ them, you’ll enjoy your school life. A. achieve B. consider C. match D. balance 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我受够了作业这么多，而业余爱好的时间又这么少！——振作起来！如果你学会平衡它们，你就会享受你的学校生活。 考查动词辨析。achieve实现，达到；consider考虑；match匹配；balance平衡。根据问句“having so much homework and so little time for my hobbies”可知，要平衡两者之间的关系。故选D。 25. The boy is very excellent and you ________ praise him too much. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩非常优秀，你怎么表扬他都不为过。 考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不会；shouldn’t不应该。根据“The boy is very excellent and you…praise him too much.”可知，can’t…too much意为“不论怎样……都不过分”，固定用法，此处说的是怎么表扬他都不为过。故选C。 26. —Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do is ________ my will (意愿). —It’s a pity. But you can have a talk with them. A. for B. against C. above D. included 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有时我感到压力很大，因为父母希望我做的违背了我的意愿。——真遗憾。但是你可以和他们谈谈。 考查介词辨析。for为 了；against违背……；above超过；included被包括的。结合“Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do is...my will (意愿).”可知，这里是指有时我感到压力很大，因为父母希望我做的违背了我的意愿。故选B。 27. As President Xi puts it, China has ________ excellent culture and every student should learn the history of our country as it helps us to know where we are from and where we are going. A. a number of B. a great deal of C. the number of D. a great many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：正如习主席所说，中国有很多优秀的文化，每一个学生都应学习我们国家的历史，因为这有助于我们知道我们来自哪里，我们要去往何处。 考查表示数量的形容词短语。a number of许多，修饰可数名词复数；a great deal of大量，修饰不可数名词；the number of……的数量；a great many许多，修饰可数名词复数。“excellent culture”是不可数名词，此处表示“大量的”，因此用a great deal of。故选B。 28. —Tom, what’s your reason for being late for school this time? —I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it. A. after B. until C. while D. before 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你这次上学迟到的原因是什么?——我想我能准时到达。但我还没来得及上车，汽车就开动了。考查连词辨析。A. 在…之后；B. 直到；C. 当…的时候；D. 在…之前。本句could表示虚拟语气，根据I could get on it可知before符合句意，故选D。 29. I have a deep love for my parents because ________ my father ________ my mother cares much for me. A. either, or B. both, and C. neither, nor D. not only, but also 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我深深地爱着我的父母，因为不仅我的父亲，我的母亲也非常关心我。 考查主谓一致。either...or...要么……要么……，遵循“就近原则”；both...and...不仅……而且……，并列主语看作复数；neither...nor...既不……也不……，遵循“就近原则”；not only...but also...不但……而且……，遵循“就近原则”。句子谓语cares是动词三单，则主语看作单数，表示父母都非常关心我，用not only...but also连接主语。故选D。 30. —How soon can Betty get her money back? —________. Better late than never! A. Till next month B. Until the next month C. Not until next month D. Not till the next month 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Betty多久以后能拿回他的钱？——直到下周才行，迟到总比不到好！ 考查特殊疑问句。由于谓语动词get是非延续性的动词，根据句意可以判断出此句应用固定表达“not…until”来完成，意为“直到……才……”。注意“下个星期”不需要用定冠词the。故选C。 31. Uncle John promised he ________ to my birthday party, but he didn’t show up. I wonder what happened to him that day. A. have come B. had come C. will come D. would come 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰叔叔答应他会来参加我的生日聚会，但是他没有出现。我想知道那天他发生了什么事。 考查过去将来时。分析句子成分可知，promised后为宾语从句，此处表示“约翰叔叔说他会来参加我的生日聚会”，事情还未发生，故应用一般将来时。由“promised”和语境可知，从句时态应遵循“主过从必过”的原则，故空格处应用过去将来时，即would+动词原形。故选D。 32. When we fail, we should never ________. As the old saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” A. show off B. stay up C. lose heart D. cheer up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们失败时候，我们永远不要灰心。俗话说：“失败是成功之母。” 考查动词短语。show off炫耀；stay up熬夜；lose heart失去信心；cheer up使振奋精神。根据“Failure is the mother of success.”可知失败是成功之母，所以失败的时候不要灰心。故选C。 33. —Cindy, could you tell me ________? —Not very far, but you’d better go there by bike. A. where is the youth centre B. how far the youth centre is C. how can I get to the youth centre D. how long it takes to the youth centre 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Cindy，你能告诉我青年中心有多远吗？——不远，但你最好骑自行车去那里。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Not very far...”可知此处询问某地有多远，用how far引导宾语从句。故选B。 34. —Many people say the temperature in Wuxi in this season is just like a roller coaster. —________. What changeable weather! A. It depends B. Don’t mention it C. Not at all D. I couldn’t agree more 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很多人说无锡这个季节的气温就像过山车一样。——我完全同意。多么多变的天气啊！ 考查情景交际。It depends看情况而定；Don’t mention it不用谢；Not at all不用谢；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据“the temperature in Wuxi in this season is just like a roller coaster.”和“What changeable weather!”可知，是赞同对方的观点。故选D。 三、完形填空（10 分，每小题 1 分） Jessica is a pretty girl who has worked in a children’s hospital since she graduated from a university. One ____35____ there was a big dance party at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to be ____36____ to look after the children, and Jessica wasn’t one of the lucky ones who were free to go there. Although she liked dancing very much, she had to start work that evening ____37____ her friends were ready to the dance, she felt very ____38____ for herself. She went to each sick child one after the other and said “good night” until she came to one little boy whom she was very fond of. His name was Tommy, only eleven, but he already talked like a(n) ____39____. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was ____40____ able to move any part of his body except his hands. Jessica knew that he would never get any ____41____, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people ____42____ about himself. He knew that Jessica loved dancing, so now, when she came to say good night to him, he greeted her with the soft and weak voice, “I’m very sorry that you have to ____43____ the dance because of us. But we’re going to have another party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll have a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite _____44_____. And there’s also a shilling (先令) there, which my mother gave me last week. And I’d put up and dance with you myself if I were able to,” he added. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important at all to Jessica. 35. A. noon B. morning C. evening D. afternoon 36. A. left B. stayed C. sat D. sent 37. A. as B. when C. while D. because 38. A. pleased B. glad C. happy D. sorry 39. A. doctor B. adult C. child D. actor 40. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. just 41. A. worse B. better C. taller D. thinner 42. A. and B. before C. after D. instead 43. A. join B. miss C. learn D. enjoy 44. A. delicious B. big C. expensive D. fresh 【答案】35. C 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. B 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了护士Jessica因值班而不能参加医院的舞会，但是被生病的小男孩Tommy安慰的暖心故事。 【35题详解】 句意：一天晚上，医院有场盛大的舞会。 noon中午；morning早上；evening晚上；afternoon下午。根据“she had to start work that evening”可知，舞会是在晚上。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：大多数医生和护士都会在那里，但当然也有一些人必须留下来照顾孩子，杰西卡不是那些可以自由去那里的幸运儿之一。 left留下；stayed留在，待在；sat坐；sent送。根据空前的“be”和“to look after the children”可知，需要有一些人被留下，照顾孩子们。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：虽然她非常喜欢跳舞，但那天晚上她不得不在朋友们准备跳舞的时候开始工作，她为自己感到难过。 as随着；when当……时候；while然而(表对比)；because因为。根据“she had to start work that evening”和“her friends were getting ready to the dance”可知，前后形成对比。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：虽然她非常喜欢跳舞，但那天晚上她不得不在朋友们准备跳舞的时候开始工作，她为自己感到难过。 pleased高兴的；glad高兴的；happy幸福的；sorry感到伤心的。根据“Although she liked dancing very much, she had to start work that evening”可知，Jessica非常喜欢跳舞，但是她不能参加舞会，所以应是非常难过。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：他的名字叫Tommy只有11岁，但他说话已经像一个大人了。 doctor医生；adult成年人；child孩子；actor演员。根据“His name was Tommy, only eleven,”可知Tommy只有11岁，还是个孩子。but表示转折关系，说明他虽然年龄小，但是说话像个大人。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：可怜的Tommy得了很严重的病，现在除了双手，他几乎不能移动身体的任何部位。 hardly几乎不；almost几乎；nearly几乎；probably也许。根据上文可知Tommy病得很严重，空后还提到“except his hands”这说明他除了双手，几乎都不能动了。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：Jessica知道他不会好起来了，但是他总是很开心，并且总是考虑别人优先于考虑自己。 worse更糟糕的；better更好的；taller更高的；thinner更瘦的，根据“but he was always happy and always thinking about other people”中的but表示转折关系可知，这表示他不会好起来了。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：Jessica知道他不会好起来了，但是他总是很开心，并且总是考虑别人优先于考虑自己。 and和；before在……之前；after在……之后；instead代替。根据“always thinking about other people…about himself.”可知，尽管Tommy生病很严重了，但是他总是先考虑别人，再考虑他自己。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我很抱歉你因为我们而错过了舞会。 join加入；miss错过；learn学习；enjoy享受。根据“she had to start work that evening”可知，Jessica错过了医院的舞会。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我今天晚餐时留下的，所以它非常新鲜。 delicious美味的；big大的；expensive昂贵的；fresh新鲜的。根据“I saved it from my supper today,”可知，Tommy晚餐时留下了蛋糕，这说明是它新鲜的。故选D。 四、阅读理解（26 分，每小题 2 分） A Do you want to rent a perfect apartment in Wuxi? Then please look at the following form. Floor plans Bed Bathroom Sqm. Rent ( a month) 1 bedroom 1 1 65 ￥670 2 bedroom 2 2 87 ￥850 3 bedroom 3 2 120 ￥1250 Community Features Unit Features √ Business Center √ Air Conditioning √ √ √ Close to Public Transportation √ Microwave √ Club House √ Good Furniture √ Healthy Center √ Big Balcony √ Pool √ Washing Machine If you want to get more information, please visit our website: http://www.move.com or call us at (888) 378-0597. 45. How much will Mr. Smith pay if he rents an apartment with a bedroom for a year? A. ￥ 670. B. ￥8,040. C. ￥10,200. D. ￥15,000. 46. What can people keep in this community? A. Birds and dogs. B. Birds and cats. C. Cats and pigs. D. Dogs and cats. 47. How can you get more information? A. By phoning them or writing to them. B. By visiting their website or e-mailing them. C. By writing to them or visiting their website. D. By phoning them or visiting their website. 【答案】45. B 46. D 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇广告，主要介绍了在牛津租一套公寓的价格和设施建设等。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第二行最后一列可知，一间卧室的公寓一个月是670元，一年就是670×12=8040元。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中的图片可知，公寓中可以养狗和猫。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中最后一句“If you want to get more information, please visit our website: http://www.move.com or call us at (888) 378-0597.”可知，想要获取更多信息，可以打电话，也可以访问网站。故选D。 B The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money. Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do “silly” things to make themselves and others laugh. Here are some examples of “silly things” you can do. Invite friends to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the film—those with the most comfortable chairs pay more—and for food and drinks. Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing, dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school. Have a “red nose party” at your house. All your friends come dressed in red-including red nose and you serve red food and drinks. If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine. Get the students at your school to make funny sculptures (雕塑品), using all kinds of art materials. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition (展览). People can buy a red nose at supermarkets, and part of the money goes to Comic Relief. The organization has helped people for 35 years by 2020. And how much money have they collected since the first Red Nose Day? More than 600 million! The idea of Red Nose Day has travelled to other countries, too. In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings! 48. What is Comic Relief? A. An organization that helps people in need. B. A talent show that is held at school. C. An exhibition that shows funny sculptures. D. A red nose party that is held at home. 49. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce a special charity. B. To teach people how to make money. C. To ask people to laugh more. D. To remind people of wearing red. 50. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】48. A 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个用笑声来筹集资金的慈善组织，并介绍了这个组织的一些有趣活动。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money.”可知，是一个帮助有需要的人的组织。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个用笑声来筹集资金的慈善组织，并介绍了这个组织的一些有趣活动。故选A。 【50题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段介绍了红鼻子救济慈善组织，第二至第五段介绍了红鼻子救济慈善组织的一些有趣活动，第六段介绍了该组织的影响。选项D符合文章结构。故选D。 C Like most teachers, on the very first day of school, Mrs. Black told her students she was kind and she loved them all the same. But that was impossible because in the front row was a little boy named Teddy. With dirty clothes, Teddy could be unpleasant. At the school where Mrs. Black taught, she was required to receive each child’s past record and she put Teddy’s off until last. However, when she received it, she was quite surprised. Teddy’s first grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. He does his work well and has good manners he is a joy to be around.” His second grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness.” His third grade teacher wrote, “His mother’s death has been hard on him. Teddy doesn’t show much interest in school and sometimes sleeps in class.” By now, Mrs. Black realized the problem and she was ashamed (羞愧的) of herself. On the very day, she gave up teaching reading, and writing. Instead he began to teach children. Mrs. Black paid special attention to Teddy. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class. Six years later, she received a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. Four years after that, she got another letter, saying that he would soon graduate from college with the highest honor (荣誉). Then four more years passed and yet another letter came. This time, Teddy said he was going to be married and invited Mrs. Black to his wedding. At the wedding, Teddy whispered in Mrs. Black’s ear, “Thank you Mrs. Black for believing in me. Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.” Mrs. Black, with tears in eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.” 51. What does the underlined word “terminal” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 不治的 B. 长期的 C. 终点的 D. 学期的 52. Which is the right order of the following events? a. Mrs. Black received Teddy’s past records and felt quite surprised. b. Teddy’s mum died of illness and he showed little interest in school. c. Teddy was going to get married and invited Mrs. Black to his wedding. d. Mrs. Black paid special attention to Teddy and Teddy made great progress. A. d-b-a-c B. b-a-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. d-a-b-c 53. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. A Special Wedding. B. The Best Teacher Ever C. A Wonderful School D. Important Past Records 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了布莱克老师来到新的学校，一个名叫泰迪的学生在她的帮助下成为优秀的学生，并且泰迪变得越来越优秀，他非常感谢布莱克老师。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness.”可知，此处but表示转折，此处说的是难以治疗的疾病，因此划线单词的意思是“不治的”。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段可知，泰迪三年级时，妈妈因病去世，与b信息一致。根据第二段“However, when she received it, she was quite surprised.”可知，老师看到泰迪的过去的记录很惊讶，与a信息一致。根据“Mrs. Black paid special attention to Teddy.”可知，布莱克老师在知道泰迪的过去后，对他很关注，与d信息一致。根据“This time, Teddy said he was going to be married and invited Mrs. Black to his wedding.”可知，泰迪邀请布莱克老师参加他的婚礼，与c信息一致。信息顺序为b-a-d-c。故选C。 【53题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Thank you Mrs. Black for believing in me. Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.”可知，泰迪感谢老师对他的帮助，有了老师的帮助，才让他的人生变得成功。选项B“史上最佳的老师”符合。故选B。 D Published in 1877, Black Beauty is one of the literature’s best-loved classics and is the only book Anna Sewell ever wrote. In the book, Black Beauty, a horse, tells the story of his life in his own words. It is a story of how he was treated with kindness and love when he was young, but now his treatment changed at the hands of different owners. Black Beauty spent his young life with his mother on Farmer Grey’s farm. Farmer Grey is a good, kind man and the horses had a good life. His mother told him to be good and work hard. Black Beauty tried to follow this advice all his life. First, he goes to live with Mr. Gordon and his family, who treat their horses well. He is cared for by a kind groom (马夫) called John, who never uses a whip (鞭子). Black Beauty saves Mrs Gordon’s life when he runs fast to bring the doctor to her. The Gordons move abroad and Black Beauty is sold to Lord Westland. Things becomes totally different. Lady Westland makes the horses wear reins (缰绳) so that they hold their heads up high. One day, a groom called Smith is left to look after the horses. He is drunk and rides Black Beauty very hard and uses a whip. Black Beauty loses a shoe and in the end falls. Smith is killed in the accident and Black Beauty stays alive but his legs are left a bad scar (伤疤) and Lord West land decides to sell him. Black Beauty’s next home is with a London cab driver Jerry Barker. Jerry and his family treat Black Beauty very well, but the work is hard and the hours are long. Jerry becomes ill and has to sell Black Beauty to a farmer. The farmer takes him to some women at Rose Hall. There, Black Beauty comes together again with a young groom who used to look after him at Mr Gordon’s home. The women want to keep Black Beauty, so once again he has a kind and happy home. 54. Where is the passage probably from? A. A sports magazine. B. A science fiction. C. A book review. D. A travel report. 55. Which word can be used to describe the groom called Smith? A. Friendly. B. Unkind. C. Hard-working. D. Impatient. 56. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to? A. Lady Westland’s grooms. B. Black Beauty’s owners. C. Black Beauty and his mother. D. Lady Westland’s horses. 57. According to the passage, which of the following is right? A Black Beauty’s mother told him to be good and work hard. B. John isn’t a good groom and he often uses a whip. C. Black Beauty worked for short hours for Jerry. D. The Gordons sold Black Beauty because his wife was ill. 【答案】54. C 55. B 56. D 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜休厄小说《黑骏马》的故事情节。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于安娜休厄的小说《黑骏马》的情节介绍，所以应该是选自一篇书评。故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“One day, a groom called Smith is left to look after the horses. He is drunk and rides Black Beauty very hard and uses a whip. Black Beauty loses a shoe and in the end falls.”可推理出，马夫史密斯是个非常刻薄的人。故选B。 【56题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Lady Westland makes the horses wear reins (缰绳) so that they hold their heads up high.”可知，韦斯特兰夫人让马戴缰绳以便马儿们能高高抬起头，因此“they”指的是这些马。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“His mother told him to be good and work hard.”可知，黑骏马的妈妈教导他要乖乖听话，努力干活。故选A。 第 I 卷（主观题 50 分） 五、词汇运用（共8分，每小题1分） (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 58. Teamwork requires ________ (信任). We understand each other and work together for the same goal. 【答案】trust 【解析】 【详解】句意：团队合作需要信任。我们相互理解，为同一个目标共同努力。trust“信任”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填trust。 59. Mu Yun has made many great achievements ________ (凭借) years of hard work. 【答案】through 【解析】 【详解】句意：穆云通过多年的努力取得了许多伟大的成就。through“通过，凭借”，介词，表示手段或方式。故填through。 60. This book is about how teenagers ________ (塑造) their value about the world. 【答案】shape 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书是关于青少年如何塑造他们对世界的价值观。塑造：shape，动词，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是teenagers，谓语动词用复数形式。故填shape。 61. The 19th Asian Games was ________ (无疑地) one of the biggest events in Hangzhou. 【答案】certainly 【解析】 【详解】句意：第19届亚运会无疑是杭州最大的赛事之一。certainly“无疑地”，空格处填副词修饰动词。故填certainly。 (B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 62. Anne and her family were forced to go into ________ (hide) in a secret place. 【答案】hiding 【解析】 【详解】句意：安妮和她的家人被迫藏在一个秘密的地方。根据横线前“into”是介词，后跟动名词，结合所给词可知，“hide”，动词，此处应该填入动名词，hide的动名词形式是hiding，意为“藏”符合句意。故填hiding。 63. —Mountains, rivers, forests, lakes and grasslands are a life community. —I can’t agree more. Green is as ________ (value) as gold. 【答案】valuable 【解析】 【详解】句意：——山、河、林、湖、草原是一个生命共同体。——我完全同意。绿色和黄金一样有价值。本句为“as…as”结构，意为“和……一样”，是同级比较；该句为系表结构，此处作表语，应用形容词原级，value名词，意为“价值”，形容词形式为valuable，意为“有价值的”，故填valuable。 64. Don’t get ________ (patient) when you are in trouble. 【答案】impatient 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你遇到困难时，不要不耐烦。“get+形容词”意为“变得……”；根据“Don’t get…when you are in trouble.”可知，此处是指不要变得不耐烦，patient耐心的，是形容词，其反义词为impatient“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。 65. The boy has made his final ________ (choose) after communicating with his parents. 【答案】choice 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩在与父母沟通后做出了最终选择。根据“his final…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他最后选择，空处用名词，choice意为“选择”，名词作宾语。故填choice。 六、动词填空 （共 8 分，每小题 1 分） 66. I don’t care what it looks like—what ________ (matter) is that it works. 【答案】matters 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不在乎它看起来像什么——重要的是它能起作用。matter意为“要紧” ，又根据疑问词what作主语，谓语动词用单数，可知须用matter的三单形式matters。故填matters。 67. ―Can I use the computer now? ―Of course, I have it ________ (repair) already. 【答案】repaired 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我现在可以用电脑吗？——当然，我已经修好了。have sth. done让某物被……，本题computer 和repair之间是被动关系，故用过去分词repaired。故填repaired。 68. —Jack, you ________ (chat) on WeChat again! Have you finished your homework? —Of course, Mum. I finished it just now. 【答案】are chatting 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你又在微信上聊天了！你完成作业了吗？——当然了，妈妈。我刚刚完成了它。根据“Jack, you ... on WeChat again! Have you finished your homework?”可知，此处表示此刻正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是第二人称you，be用are。故填are chatting。 69. She often _____ (fall) behind others when she was in primary school, but now she takes the lead. 【答案】fell 【解析】 【详解】句意：她上小学时经常落后于别人，但现在她领先了。根据“She often…behind others when she was in primary school”可知，此处指她上小学时经常落后于别人，此句为主从复合句，从句时态为一般过去时，主句应用一般过去时，空处应填fall的过去式。故填fell。 70. —Tom, the TV is not working. —Not again! It ________ (happen) twice this week. 【答案】has happened 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，电视坏了。——又不工作了！这周已经发生两次了。根据“twice this week”可知，时态为现在完成时，其谓语结构为“have/has done”，主语It为第三人称单数，助动词应用has；happen“发生”过去分词为happened。故填has happened。 71. Every child is an artist. The problem he has is how ________ (remain) an artist once he grows up. 【答案】to remain 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个孩子都是艺术家。他面临问题是长大后如何保持艺术家的身份。根据“The problem he has is how…an artist once he grows up.”可知，句子是“疑问词+动词不定式”作表语，因此此处用动词不定式to remain，意为“保持”。故填to remain。 72. Don’t worry so much. All these problems ________ (deal) with soon. 【答案】will be dealt 【解析】 【详解】句意：别那么担心。所有这些问题很快就会解决的。分析句子成分结构可知，主语problems与动词deal之间构成被动关系。又根据“soon”可知，此处应采用一般将来时，其被动结构为：will be+动词过去分词。故填will be dealt。 73. Dr. White ________ (work) on the research this morning. I wonder if he has finished it. 【答案】was working 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特博士今天早上正在做这项研究。我想知道他是否已经完成了。根据题干可知，句子时态应为过去进行时，表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。主语“Dr. White”为第三人称单数，谓语构成为was doing形式，动词“work”的现在分词为working。故填was working。 七、（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读填空 A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letters as the word “silent”. Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. It’s important for us to be a good listener. When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm. Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out. Listening is a kind of love. For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they care a lot about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel that we care about them. A loving silent moment is often more powerful than words. Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, that’s not polite. In order to show our respect for others, don’t forget to listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas. Listening sounds easy, but it’s not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on. Title: To be a good listener What listening means Listening in ___74___ is a good quality that we should have. Why listening is important Listening is of great ___75___ to someone who is in a bad mood. Words are often ___76___ powerful than a loving silent moment. We should ___77___ to listen to others before expressing our ideas. How we listen We should listen to others with our ears, eyes and hearts ___78___ listening is not so easy. 【答案】74. silence 75. help 76. less 77. remember 78. because 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了做一个好的倾听者很重要的几个原因。 【74题详解】 根据第一段中“Listening silently is a good quality that we should have.”可知，默默倾听是我们应该具备的良好品质，结合表格“Listening in…is a good quality that we should have.”可知，silently可以用in silence来替换。故填silence。 【75题详解】 根据第二段中“When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm...Maybe it is a good way to help him out.”可知，当有人伤心或生气时，他想表达他可怜的感情。此时此刻，我们需要先默默倾听，直到他平静下来，也许这是帮助他摆脱困境的好方法。结合表格“Listening is of great…to someone who is in a bad mood.”可知，此处应该填入help，名词，意为“帮助”，表达对于心情不好的人来说，倾听有很大的帮助。故填help。 【76题详解】 根据第三段中“A loving silent moment is often more powerful than words.”可知，一个充满爱意的沉默时刻往往比言语更有力量。结合表格“Words are often…powerful than a loving silent moment.”可知，此处应该填入less，less…than“不如…”，表达言语的力量往往不如一个充满爱意的沉默时刻。故填less。 【77题详解】 根据第四段中“In order to show our respect for others, don’t forget to listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.”可知，为了表示我们对他人的尊重，别忘了先听他们说。然后我们可以表达我们的想法。，结合表格“We should…to listen to others before expressing our ideas.”可知，此处应该填remember，remember to do sth.“记得做某事”，表达在表达我们的想法之前，我们应该记得倾听他人。故填remember。 【78题详解】 根据最后一段“Listening sounds easy, but it’s not. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.”可知，听起来很容易，但事实并非如此。我们应该学会尽可能地用耳朵、眼睛和心灵去倾听，从现在开始努力让自己成为好的倾听者，结合表格“We should listen to others with our ears, eyes and hearts…listening is not so easy.”可知，此处应该填入because，意为“因为”，表达我们应该用我们的耳朵、眼睛和心灵去倾听别人，因为倾听并不容易。故填because。 八、完成句子（共 9 分，每小题 1.5 分） 79. 让大家惊讶的是，去年最新的 iPhone销量不佳，而华为销量不错。 ________, the latest iPhone didn’t sell well last year while Huawei had good ones. 【答案】To everyone’s surprise 【解析】 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“令某人惊讶的是”译成：to one’s surprise；“每个人”译成：everyone，句首单词首字母要大写。故填To everyone’s surprise。 80. 作为班长，如果你不严于律己，就无法树立好榜样。 As a monitor, if you ________, you can’t set a good example. 【答案】aren’t strict with yourself 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，句中时态为一般现在时，be not strict with oneself表示“不严于律己”，主语是you，be动词使用are，you代指“a monitor”表示单数，反身代词使用yourself。故填aren’t strict with yourself。 81. 由于身体不适，吉姆最终放弃了校队的选拔。 Jim ________ the school team finally because he didn’t feel well. 【答案】gave up trying out for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”，动词短语；句子时态为一般过去时，give的过去式为gave；try out for“参加……的选拔”，动词短语。故填gave up trying out for。 82. 既然文化是一个民族的灵魂，那么文化教育问题很值得三思。 Since culture is the soul of the nation, then the problem of culture education ________. 【答案】is worth thinking twice about 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“值得三思”，be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，固定词组，主语是the problem of culture education，be动词用is；think twice about意为“三思”，固定词组。故填is worth thinking twice about。 83. 每当他难以做决定时，总盼望着老师的意见。 He always looks forward his teacher’s advice ________. 【答案】whenever he has difficulty making a decision 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，需要翻译“每当他难以做决定时”，每当“whenever ”，为状语从句引导词；难以做某事“have difficulty (in) doing sth”；做决定“make a decision”，句子为一般现在时，主语是he，动词have要用三单形式has。故填whenever he has difficulty making a decision。 84. 我们有必要算一算他旷了多久的课。 It is necessary for us to work out ________. 【答案】how long he has been absent from class 【解析】 【详解】根据句子结构可知，缺少部分为宾语从句的一部分，how long为宾语从句引导词；be absent from class“旷课”，根据“how long”可知，从句要用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用has，且宾语从句要用陈述语序，故填how long he has been absent from class。 九、书面表达 （本大题共 20 分） 85. 成长的道路漫长曲折，沿途也有美丽的风景，每一次困惑与进步都是这场旅途中的回忆。回首这两个月的初三时光，你肯定有一些进步也有一些困惑。21 世纪英语报正在向初三学生征文，谈谈初三的生活。假若你是幸福中学的九年级学生刘红，你要给编辑写一封信，说说自己的进步与困惑。请根据下列表格中所列的信息，写完这封信。 Name Liu Hong Animal sign Tiger Favourite colour yellow, because... Problems in the past ... Progress at present ... Future plans keep on working hard,... 注意事项： 1. 省略部分需自行发挥，合理补充，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数在 100 个左右，短文的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Dear Editor, I am a Grade 9 student from Xingfu Middle School. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Liu Hong 【答案】例文： Dear Editor, I am a Grade 9 student from Xingfu Middle School. My favorite color is red, because red is my lucky color. Time goes by, and people surely change. I am not the little kid any more. I am quite different from what I used to be. When I was young, I couldn’t read or write. I was a slow reader. Now I am able to read something I enjoy every day to increase my reading speed. I start to become interested in reading. What’s more, I had difficulty in learning English so I didn’t like English in the past. At present, I have found some ways to improve my English, such as listening to English songs, reading English newspapers and magazines. In the future, I hope I can become better and let my parents be proud of me. Besides, I will work harder to enter my ideal high school. Best wishes! Yours, Liu Hong 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：结合导图提示，介绍过去的自己和现在的自己，并谈谈自己的收获和打算，确保没有语法错误，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体说明我和过去的自己不一样； 第二步，举例介绍自己的改变与成长； 第三步，谈谈自己以后的打算。 [亮点词汇] ①be able to do sth.能够做某事 ②at present目前 ③such as例如 [高分句型] ①When I was young, I couldn’t read or write. (when引导时间状语从句) ②In the future, I hope I can become better and let my parents be proud of me. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$