广东省清远市2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试 英 语 说明： 1. 全卷满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 How are you getting with your grandpa? For me, the answer ___1___ “very well”. One evening, I was taking ___2___ walk with my grandpa in the park. “___3___ are the peanuts (花生)? Give me some now!” he shouted. How I wished I had had some with me! “William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. ___4___ until they find the peanuts,” he said. I knew he was lost in one of his memories (记忆) again. Poor grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) last year. The doctor said the disease ___5___ make a person forget many things. He might also not be able to tell what is right or wrong. But when my parents ___6___ him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot ___7___ the fire after cooking. Luckily, one of ___8___ came to help him before the fire could get bigger. It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live ___9___ us. He often forgets my name and asks ____10____ who I am. “It’s me, Ray, Grandpa!” Each time I answer quietly. Although he doesn’t know many things about me, he is still my grandfather and I love him so much. 1. A. was B. are C. is 2. A. an B. a C. the 3. A. When B. Where C. Why 4. A. Wait B. Waits C. To wait 5. A. must B. could C. couldn’t 6. A. invite B. invited C. invites 7. A. turn off B. turns off C. to turn off 8. A. the neighbor B. neighbors’ C. the neighbors 9. A. with B. up C. down 10. A. me B. my C. I 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It’s an exciting picture. The sun, the moon and seven other planets of our solar system (太阳系) stand side by side as a loving ____11____. The picture was taken by Wang Zhipu, at the age of 15. And it helped him ____12____ the top prize in the Young Competition category at the Astronomy Photographer (天文摄影师) of the Year competition in 2021. Wang loved looking up at the sky ____13____ he was a little kid. In Grade 8, he got his first telescope (望远镜). “Astrophotography (天文摄影) needs lots of ____14____ and effort (精力). You may need to take hundreds or even thousands of photos, then make ____15____ one picture,” said Wang. In 2019, Wang started to take pictures of Saturn and Jupiter. He always got up ____16____ in the morning to get the best places. In 2020, he got pictures of all the planets in the solar system. “I tried ____17____ times to take the photos of Mercury. The first two tries were not good because they were not ____18____ enough,” said Wang. The last time he took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and ____19____ thousands of them to make. “I didn’t believe that I could win the top prize,” Wang said. “It encourages me to take ____20____ pictures in the future!” 11. A. family B. playground C. street D. club 12. A. see B. draw C. win D. forget 13. A. because B. after C. if D. when 14. A. luck B. time C. room D. travel 15. A. them B. it C. you D. us 16. A. quickly B. happily C. early D. carefully 17. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. A. safe B. cheap C. clear D. real 19. A. chose B. threw C. finished D. cleaned 20. A. easier B. better C. bigger D. newer 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A China has a long history of over 5, 000 years. What can stand for (代表) China in foreign students’ eyes? The newspaper reporter interviewed some foreign students. Tom, America The Great Wall is a symbol (象征) of China in my eyes. It’s one of the ancient walls in the world. I went to the Great Wall with my family last year. I enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景) when we got to the top. Jill, Canada China is the name of a country. But the word china also means porcelain (瓷器). I think porcelain is the symbol of China. Chinese people invented it, so China is called “the nation of porcelain”. Chinese porcelain is sold at home and abroad. It is so beautiful that all my family like it. I even have a Chinese porcelain vase (花瓶) in my bedroom. Grace, France In my eyes, chopsticks can stand for China. They are quite different from our tableware (餐具)—forks and knives. It is hard but fun for me to learn how to use chopsticks. I bought some beautiful chopsticks as gifts when I returned to France. Joe, England When I think of China, dumplings come into my mind. Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When my family visited China, I learned how to make dumplings from my Chinese friends. We talked and laughed. It was a wonderful experience. 21. In Tom’s eyes, _________ can stand for China. A. the Great Wall B. porcelain C. chopsticks D. dumplings 22 China is called “the nation of porcelain” because porcelain was _________ in China. A. painted B. bought C. invented D. liked 23. It is _______ for Grace to learn to use chopsticks. A. relaxing B. interesting C. meaningful D. impossible 24. It was a wonderful experience for Joe to ___________. A. return to England B. buy porcelain C. make dumplings D. use chopsticks 25. The passage may come from a ___________. A. storybook B. textbook C. magazine D. newspaper B Cars make our lives convenient and many people can’t live without them. However, they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars, which cause air pollution. It is widely believed that clean energy and improved fuel technologies can greatly reduce air pollution caused by gas-fueled cars. To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs,电动车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world’s largest EV market. In 2023, about 14 million EVs were sold worldwide. The number of EVs sold in China was more than 9 million-about three times as large as the number sold in the United States. Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVs. “Charging (充电) an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas,” said Mr. Wu, who bought an electric car this year. However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging stations and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged. Some of these problems are being solved. There are more and more charging stations in China. Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 8, 596, 000 charging stations in total. “Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to reduce pressure on the environment. As China goes, so will the world’s auto industry”, said The Wall Street Journal. Electric vehicles are really a smart choice for the environment. 26. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A travel magazine. C. A guidebook. D. A car magazine. 27. How many EVs were sold in America in 2023? A. About 14 million. B. About 3 million. C. About 9 million. D. About 27 million. 28. The writer uses Mr. Wu’s example ______. A. to show the advantage of EVs B. to introduce the use of EVs C. to show the problems of EVs D. to introduce the development of EVs 29. What does the underlined word “auto” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Train. B. Car. C. Plane. D. Ship. 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Charging an Electric Car B. Good Environment C. Electric Vehicles D. Clean Energy C 左栏是五个旅游爱好者，右栏是七个地方的介绍，请选择最佳选项匹配，并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。 ____31____ Maria opened a store in Asia. And in her free time she enjoyed mountain climbing there. ____32____ Fiona loves lakes She dreams to visit the deepest lake in the world. ____33____ Jack is going to visit an island. He wants to study the stone statues and the cave paintings. ____34____ Liz loves every minute of her trip along the coastline. ____35____ Maggie was with a group from the university. They climbed the famous the Eiffel Tower in Paris. A. France is one of the most popular country to visit. It has about 76 million visitors a year. It has the famous the Eiffel Tower in Paris. B. China has the greatest number of stores in the world. It is famous for the Great Wall. It has lots of famous mountains. C. It is said that the longest nonstop flight is from New York to Singapore. D. Easter Island is the world’s famous island. It’s about , 700 kilometers (2,300 miles) from the South American continent. It has the famous stone statues called moai and cave painting. E. It is known that one of the busiest airport in the world is London Heathrow. F. Canada has the longest coastline of any country on earth. It’s 243,792 kilometres (151,485 miles) long. G. Lake Baikal in Russia is the deepest lake on earth. It’s 1, 637 meters (5,371 feet) deep. 四、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 share day boil while also they relax leaf late close drink change “Stove—boiled tea”(围炉煮茶)—China’s newest way to relax China’s traditional tea-making has became the latest world intangible culture heritage (非物质文化遗产). “Stove-boiled tea” is ___36___ a latest “Guo Chao”, which is from Tang and Song dynasties. So far, the traditional way of ___37___ tea has become a new popularity in China. It puts Chinese culture into people’s ___38___ lives. The process of drinking tea has a sense of occasion (仪式感). Usually, before boiling tea, tea ___39___ are roasted (烘烤) on a stove. Then they are heated in a pot over a charcoal-filled(木炭) stove. The art of boiling tea is a time ___40___ with friends or family. People sit around the stove and have snacks such as fruits, nuts, and desserts with ___41___ hot tea. It’s a pleasure to chat with friends ___42___ having tea. People also post their moments (晒朋友圈) of stove-boiled tea wearing traditional Hanfu. Stove-boiled tea is more of a social activity. It ___43___ young people’s understanding of drinking tea now. Similar to other new lifestyles, “stove-boiled tea” shows young people’s ideas to get much ___44___ to the nature and experience a more peaceful mind. It’s ___45___ to drink hot tea and chat with best friends. 五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面一篇关于法律法规的文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was afraid to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak aloud in front of others. It seemed that she was afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He encouraged Jane to change herself. He said, “If you can have a try, you will have a chance to make a difference. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought, “Why not have a try? After all, I have nothing to lose.” The first thing Jane did was losing weight. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She plucked up (鼓起) her courage to attend the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak aloud in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and started changing rapidly. When she tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one, she felt more and more confident. Jane was still making progress now. And she will never stop. 46. Why was Jane not confident before? _______________________________________ 47. Who encouraged Jane to change herself? _______________________________________ 48. How did Jane lose weight? _______________________________________ 49. Was she able to share her story in the speech competition? _______________________________________ 50. When did Jane feel more and more confident? _______________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 每个人在成长过程中总会遇见一些对我们产生深远影响的人，他们可能是我们的亲人或朋友，也可能是身边的老师或同学，也可能是伟大的科学家。假如你是李华，本周你校的英语角主题是“The Person in My Heart”，请你向大家介绍一位对 你产生深远影响的人。 内容包括： 1.你心中的这个人是谁？请简要描述他/她的外貌及性格特征； 2. 记叙他/她做过一件令你印象最深的事情； 3.你从他/她身上学到的人生感悟。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The person in my heart is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试 英 语 说明： 1. 全卷满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. G 33. D 34. F 35. A 四、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. also 37. drinking 38. daily 39. leaves 40. to share 41. boiling 42 while 43. is changing 44. closer 45. relaxing 五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. Because she was fat and others often laughed at her. 47. Paul./Jane’s friend. 48. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day./By having a strict diet and doing exercise every day. 49. Yes, she was. 50. When she tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one, she felt more and more confident. 51. 例文 The person in my heart is Li Hua. I want to give a thumb-up to him. Li Hua is 14 years old. He is a handsome boy. He is tall and of medium build. He has short black hair. He is friendly and outgoing. He is good at playing basketball. We always play basketball together after school. We think playing basketball is not only good for health but also a good way to relax. He is kind and helpful. He always helps others when they’re in trouble. One day, we saw a little boy crying on the street on our way home. He went up to the boy and knew the little boy got lost. He took the boy to the police station and helped him to find his home. I was moved by him and decided to learn from him. We should try our best to help others who are in trouble. I think friends are like books, you don’t need too many of them as long as they are good. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$