四川省内江市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

内江一中2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级上入学测评 英 语 试 题 本测评题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷85分；第Ⅱ卷35分，共120分；考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；答第Ⅱ卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的区域内作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚；不能答在测评卷上。 2.测评结束后，监测员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 满分85分） 第一部分 听力部分（共二节，满分30分） 本听力分为两节。答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. What is Pam doing? 2. Which is May? 3. What would Nick like? 4. What does Tina need to do every morning? 5. What animal does David like best? 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What does Gina do on Saturday morning? A. She speaks English. B. She plays the piano. C. She draws pictures. 7. When does Gina get to the club? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 10:00. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the actress need to use? A. A phone. B. A computer. C. A music player. 9. What color hair does the actress have? A. Blonde. B. Blue. C. Green. 10. Where will the girl meet the actress later? A. At the bus stop. B. In the restaurant. C. In the cinema. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How do the speakers go to their new house? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 12. Which room is big? A. The kitchen. B. The living room. C. Lily’s room. 13. What color does Lily like best? A. Purple. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where did Jenny go on vacation? A. To London. B. To Moscow. C. To Paris. 15. Who did Jenny go with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her brothers. 16. What did Jenny think of Anna? A. Beautiful. B. Kind. C. Smart. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How long did it take the group to get to the zoo by bus? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 18. What is the tiger in the photo doing? A. Sleeping. B. Eating. C. Walking. 19. What are the speaker’s favorite animals? A. Giraffes. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas. 20. Where is the photo of the horse? A. Under the desk. B. Under the chair. C. On the chair. 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A､B､C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! Welcome to Beijing Zoo. Today I’ll take you to visit the zoo. Before visiting our zoo, I must tell you some rules in the zoo. I hope you can follow them. Don’t be noisy or make our zoo dirty. Don’t walk around alone, or you’ll get lost. Now, let me tell you our plan. First, we will visit the Sheep Park. The sheep are from Australia. They are cute and friendly. Next is the Dolphin Park. They can swim very fast. Then we will go to the Giraffes’ Home. There you can see beautiful giraffes. They are so tall that they can eat leaves in high places. And we can see those lovely monkeys. After that, we will visit the Tiger Park. They must be in cages(笼子) because they are dangerous. I hope you remember: Don’t feed our animals. Now, let’s go together. 21. How many places will they visit in the zoo? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 22. The sheep come from . A. Canada B. Australia C. China D. India 23. After visiting monkeys, they will see . A. giraffes B. tigers C. pandas D. lions 24. The underlined word “plan” means in Chinese. A.结果 B.方式 C. 原因 D. 安排 25. What rules must we follow? A. Don’t be noisy. B. Don’t walk around alone. C. Don’t feed animals. D. All the above. B It’s half past seven on Sunday morning. Tina is watching TV and her mother is making soup in the kitchen. “What can I do for you after breakfast, Mom?” Tina asks her mother. “You can go to Mr. Smith’s shop and bring back your father’s jacket. He needs it tomorrow.” “Is Mr. Smith washing it?” Tina asks. “Yes, and it will be OK at nine o’ clock,” her mother says. “Here is some money. Remember to give（给） five dollars to Mr. Smith. Then you can keep two dollars.” “OK. Thanks, Mom.” Tina is very happy because she can buy two candies for her and her little brother with the money. 26. What is Tina’s mother doing at half past seven? A. She is cleaning the house. B. She is drinking milk. C . She is watching TV. D. She is making soup. 27. When does Tina’s father need his jacket? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Saturday. D. On Tuesday. 28. Mr. Smith’s shop is a place to ____. A. sell clothes B. wash clothes C. make clothes D. buy clothes 29. How much money does Tina’s mother give her? A. Ten dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Seven dollars. D. Two dollars. 30. According to the passage,which sentence is TRUE? A. Tina is watching TV at seven on Sunday morning. B. Mrs. Smith is washing Tina’s father’s jacket. C. Tina can get two dollars after bringing back her father’s jacket. D.Tina wants to buy two cakes for her and her little brother with the money. C Dear Lucy, Wish you and everyone at home good health and good luck. Your birthday is here. I am sure you are having a big dance party with your family and friends.Every time I see a dancing girl,I recall our beautiful school days.I always remember the old times when you liked to dance in the Hallways between classes. Sometimes, you'd get me to join you. I was very shy. But I couldn't say no to a lovely and happy girl like you. We had great times!We are not little girls now, but each time I meet you I see a child in you always enjoying life.I need to learn from you. I really like you as a friend. It’s difficult to say this in everyday life, so I'm telling you this on your birthday. I wish you a happy and healthy life. Enjoy yourself on your birthday and every day of the year, too. Rebecca 31. It is birthday today. A. Lucy's B. Rebecca's C. Lucy's mother's D. Rebecca's mother's 32.The underlined word“recall”means“ ” in Chinese. A.期盼 B.感谢 C.记起 D.在意 33. What do we know about Lucy when she was in school? A. She was very shy. B. She was very healthy. C.She liked to dance between classes. D.She liked to write letters to her friends. 34.What does Rebecca think she can learn from Lucy? A.Studying very hard. B. Always enjoying life. C. Doing sports very often. D. Loving her family very much. 35.Rebecca wrote this mainly to . A. say thanks to Lucy B.tell Lucy about her school life C. describe her big birthday party D. show her love and wishes to Lucy D Did you watch your dog bury(埋) his favorite bone(骨头) but dig it up only a day or two later? There is actually a reason behind this—it’s simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones. When dogs lived in the wild(野外), sometimes food was hard to find. If they were able to find meat and bones, dogs had to protect(保护) them. In order to keep other dogs and animals from finding their meat, dogs would bury it in the ground. Even though most dogs have lots of food to eat today, their instincts(本能) still tell them to bury their bones. Some dogs hide(藏) more than one bone at a time. A dog can’t bury a bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect place. Often it’s near a tree or a large rock. Once the dog finds the perfect place, he uses his front feet to dig the hole, drops the bone and covers up the hole to protect it. Dogs don’t always remember where a bone is buried, but they have a wonderful sense of smell. A dog can smell a bone even if it has been buried for years. Most of the time, dogs find bones they have buried by themselves, but they can also find bones buried by other dogs. 36. Why did dogs in the wild bury their bones? A. To protect their families. B. To protect their food. C. To have a little fun. D. To make the bones grow up. 37. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The dogs. B. Other dogs and animals. C. The meat and bones. D. Their instincts. 38. What’s the first step a dog takes to bury a bone? A. He digs a hole. B. He drops the bone in a hole. C. He finds the perfect place. D. He covers up the hole. 39. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dogs started burying bones 100 years ago. B. Dogs do not bury bones to protect them now. C. Dogs always bury the bones near a river. D. Dogs may hide more than one bone once. 40. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Dogs’ parents lived in the wild. B. Dogs’ instincts can help them. C. Dogs’ wonderful sense of smell. D. Dogs bury their favorite bone. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A､B､C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Li Ming is on vacation. He comes out of the station. The weather is fine. It isn't 41 or cold. Li Ming doesn’t know where to go. This is his first time to come to this town. 42 does he come here? Because his uncle lives here. Li Ming’s uncle is a doctor. He works in a hospital. Li Ming’ uncle can’t 43 him, because he has some things to do. He told Li Ming the way to 44 before. But Li Ming forgot. He walks on the street. He passes a post office, a supermarket, a bookstore, and at last he gets to a 45 . There is a policeman coming out of there. So he asks the policeman, “Excuse me, do you know where the People’s Hospital is?” “Yes, it isn’t far 46 here. And I’ll 47 you the way to the hospital. Look! Go along this street, 48 turn right at the second crossing. You can see the People’s Hospital 49 your left. Then you just have to cross the road.” “Thank you very much , ” Li Ming says. “You are welcome , ” 50 answers. In the end, Li Ming finds his uncle’s hospital. 41. A. hot B. cool C. cloudy D. dry 42. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 43. A. hear B. meet C. teach D. leave 44. A. the hospital B. the bank C. the library D. the school 45. A. bus stop B. police station C. post office D. clothes store 46. A. for B. with C. to D. from 47. A. take B. make C. pay D. show 48. A. so B. but C. and D. either 49. A. on B. into C. by D. behind 50. A. the driver B. the musician C. the policeman D. the villager 第四部分 句子成分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从A､B､C､D中选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 51. Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.定语 52. I really enjoyed walking around the town. A.谓语 B.表语 C.状语 D.宾语 53. My best friend Carol is really kind and funny. A.表语 B.定语 C.宾语 D.谓语 54. It’s important to practice speaking English every day. A. 主语 B. 表语 C. 定语 D. 宾语 55. I’m going to bring Tom the dictionary this afternoon. A.直接宾语 B.定语 C.状语 D.间接宾语 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共三节，满分35分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Maggie. I live ____56____ my parents in a big house in Florida, America. Do you know anything about Florida? It’s a state of America. I love cooking and it’s ____57____ (interest) to learn everything about cooking. Many people don’t think I can cook well ____58____ I’m only four. Yes, I’m young, but I’m good at ____59____ (make) food. Look at these photos. In the first one, I ____60____ (wash) vegetables with the help of my mom. In the ____61____ (two) one, I’m showing my strawberry cake. It ____62____ (look) very nice, right? I can cook many kinds of food, like salad and ____63____ (burger). And I can also make soup. Of course (当 然), I still need my ____64____ (parents) help. I love to make food for my family. I wish ____65____ (be) a cook one day and I can make food for more people. 第二节 句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据括号内要求，完成下列各句，每空一词(含缩写)。 66. Molly wants to put up a tent by the lake.(改为同义句) Molly to put up a tent by the lake. 67. There is a boat by the river.(改为否定句) a boat by the river. 68. They moved to Shanghai in 2010.(改为一般疑问句) they to Shanghai in 2010? 69. Mike is eating tomato and egg noodles.(对划线部分提问) of noodles is Mike eating? 70. Jenny likes dogs because she thinks they’recute.(对划线部分提问) Jenny like dogs? 第三节 汉译英(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据汉语提示，完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩写)。 71.今天早晨,妈妈动听的歌声唤醒了我。 This morning, Mom’s beautiful singing me . 72.Peter正领我们参观故宫博物院。 Peter us around the Palace Museum. 73.你可以呆在家里,或者和我们一起去购物。 You can stay at home go shopping with us. 74.Mr.Brown叫我给Mary捎个口信。 Mr. Brown asked me to a to Mary. 75.一个真正的朋友从来不会在你需要他的时候跑开。 A real friend never when you need him. 第4节 首字母填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 76.Tom usually w________ to school and it only takes 5 minutes to get there on foot. 77. I always brush my t________ first after I get up in the morning. 78. Kate is a tidy girl so her room is always c______. 79. Tony, you’ll be late. Eat your breakfast q________. 80. They are d________ tea in the living room now. 第5节 书面表达（满分10分） 假如 Rick 是你的一位新朋友，请你根据以下信息，以“My new friend”为题，写一篇不少于 60 词的短文介绍一下Rick。 要求：包含所有提示的信息，可适当拓展补充；语句通顺，表述清晰。 信息： 1. 姓名：Rick；年龄：13；国籍：澳大利亚； 2. 能力：会游泳，同时还擅长画画； 3. 家规：早睡早起；在上学日不能看电视，玩电脑； 4. 学校生活：1）每天早上六点起床，骑自行车上学； 2）现在正在阅读一本关于熊猫书，很喜欢熊猫，觉得熊猫非常可爱。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语参考答案 选择题部分 第一部分 听力理解 1-5 CABAB 6-10 CB CAB  11-15 BBCBC 16-20 BCACB 第二部分 第1节 阅读理解 21-25 CBBDD 26-30 DBBCC 31-35 ACCBD 36-40 BCCDD 第三部分 完形填空 41-45 ACBAB 46-50 DDCAC 第四部分 句子成分 51-55 BDAAD 非选择题部分 第一节 语法填空 56. with 57. interesting 58. because 59. making 60. am washing 61. second 62. looks 63. burgers 64. parents’ 65. to be 第二节 句型转换 66.would like 67.There isn’t 68.Did,move 69.What kind 70.Why does 第三节 汉译英 71.woke up 72.is showing 73.either,or 74.take,message 75.runs away 第四节 首字母填空 76.walks 77.teeth 78.clean 79. quickly 80.drinking 第五节 书面表达 My new friend I have a new friend. His name is Rick. He is 13 years old. He is from Australia. He can swim. And he is good at drawing. Every day, he has to get up at 6 o’clock in the morning and he can’t go to bed late. He usually rides a bike to school. He likes to go to school by bike because he thinks it’s a good exercise. On school days, he can’t watch TV or play computer games. Now he is reading a book about pandas. He likes pandas because he thinks they are very cute. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$