Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元语言点课件 -2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

第1课时 Vocabulary 1. _______v.申请__________n.申请___________n.申请人 2. _________ v.使吃惊__________ n.惊讶 __________adj.令人惊奇的 __________adj.感到惊奇的 3. _________ v.安排___________n.安排 4. _________ adj.极其的___________adv.极其；非常 5.__________adj.狭窄的vi使变窄 ___________adv.勉强地;狭隘地 6. _________ n.权力,能力;能量 __________ adj.强有力的;有权势的 ___________adv.无能为力的 7. _________ v.辨认___________n.辨认出 apply application applicant amaze amazement amazing amazed arrange arrangement extreme extremely narrow narrowly power powerful powerless recognize recognition 8._______________n.住处;停留处 _______________v.容纳;使...适应;给...提供住宿 9. _________ v.钦佩__________n.钦佩 __________adj.可钦佩的 10. _________ n.建筑师__________n.建筑 11. _________ n.经济；节约_____________adj.经济的 ___________adj.经济实惠的;节约的 12. _________ n.细节 _______________adj.详细的 13.__________n.要求;请求____________v.请求 accommodation accommodate admire admiration admirable architect architecture economy economic economical detail detailed request request I. 短语翻译 1.申请__________________ 2.登记 _________________ 3.控制___________________ 4.结账离开_____________________ 5.除...之外________________ 6.令某人惊讶的是______________ 7.构成；组成_______________ 8.为……做好安排__________________ 9.因...而钦佩某人 _________________ 10.要求/请求某人做___________________ 11.与某人保持联系_________________ 12.评论某事物______________________ apply for check in take control of check out other than to one's amazement=It is amazing that make up make arrangements for admire sb. for request sb. to do sth. keep in contact with sb. comment on sth 1. He_______ (apply) to study in Australia successfully with the help of his advisor.2. Much to my __________ (amaze), the most famous basketball player in our city came to watch our match.3. Please tell him the ____________ (arrange) for his trip to Italy.4. He walked along the river and _______ (admire) the beautiful scenery.5.You can’t imagine how_________(power) our country has become. III. 用所给词的适当形式填空. applied amazement arrangements admired powerful 6.I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl ,and she has changed beyond___________ (recognize)7.As a matter of fact,what he has done is really______________(admire).8.My mum always _____________(comment) on what I’m wearing.9.The final score was 93 to 94.We were only______________(narrow) beaten.10.By mid-1963,the Beatles had been______________(extreme) popular in England. recognition admirable narrowly extremely comments I. 运用以上短语的正确形式填空1.他写信给老板，申请经理的职位。He wrote a letter to the boss to ____________ the position of the manager. 2.令我惊讶的是，我父亲答应了今年夏天带我去印度旅行。________________, my father promised to take me to India for a trip this summer. 3. 他们正在筹备毕业典礼。They ________________________________ the graduation ceremony.4.除了他以外，她没有好朋友。 She has no close friend____________________ him.5.你和你大学里的朋友还保持联系.Have you ________________________ your friends from college? To my amazement apply for other than are making arrangements for kept in contact with 6.人类、动物、植物和其他的一些自然界的东西组成了我们的世界。Humans, animals, plants and other natural things_________________ the world. 7. 主席要求观众保持安静。 The chairman_________theaudience____________ 8. 女人们有时喜欢评论别人的穿着。 Women sometimes like to______________________ what others are wearing. make up requested to keep quiet comment on 第2课时 Listening 、Speaking and Talking 重难点单词突破 ［教材P24］apply for a visa 申请签证 vi.& vt.申请，请求 (write a letter or fill in a form in order to ask formally for sth) vt. 交换；应用 (use sth in a situation or activity) vt. 涂 (油漆，乳剂) (put sth on or rub it into the surface) apply 1 ［熟读深思］熟读下列语句，并思考该词还有哪些重要的用法。(以下从略) 1. He wrote a letter to the boss to apply for the position of the manager. 他写信给老板，申请经理的职位。 2.I am writing to you, applying to take part in the summer camp. 我写信给你，申请参加夏令营。 3. We should apply what we have learned to our life. 我们应该把所学的运用到生活中。 1. 申请某事物 _____________________________________ 2. 申请做某事 _________________ 3. 将……运用于…… __________________ ［发现规律］在横线上写出该词的重要用法。(以下从略) apply for sth apply to do sth apply…to… ［拓展知识］学习以下语言材料，拓展知识。 1. apply oneself to… 专心于 2. application letter 申请信 3. application of new technology新技术的运用 4. successful applicants 成功的申请人 ［课堂练习］在空格处填入1个适当的词或所给词的正确形式，或按要求完成句子。 1. He_______ (apply) to study in Australia successfully with the help of his advisor. 2. Many teenagers prefer to apply____ jobs in a big company. 3. His company is good at applying advanced technology_____ its products(产品). for applied to pack 2 vi.& vt.收拾 (行李) (put clothes, etc. into a bag in preparation for a trip away from home) vt.包装 (put sth into a container so that it can be stored, transported or sold) n.(商品的) 纸包；纸袋；大包 (paper or cardboard container in which goods are packed for selling) ［教材P24］pack some clothes 把衣物装箱 ［熟读深思］ 1. He bought a pack of cigarettes and went back to the dormitory alone. 他买了一包香烟，然后一个人回宿舍了。 2. Don't forget to pack your books! 别忘了把书本放到箱子里! 3. Last Saturday we packed up some sandwiches and snacks for outing. 上周六我们打包好一些三明治和零食去郊游。 1. 一包…… ________________ 2. 把……打包 ___________________ 3. 打包，收拾 ___________________ ［发现规律］ a pack of pack sth pack up 17 1. a pack of fools 一群傻瓜 2. pack the hall 挤满大厅 3. pack into a car 挤进车子 4. be packed/crowded with people 挤满了人 ［拓展知识］ 1. The little horse carried two _______ (pack) on its back. 2. My mother always helps to pack ______ every time my father is going to a business trip. 3. He used packs ______ cigarettes to cheer himself up. ［课堂练习］ packs up of amaze 3 vt. 使(某人)惊异或惊奇 (surprise sb very much) amazing adj.令人惊奇的，令人惊喜的 (very surprising, especially in a way that makes you feel pleasure or admiration) amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的 (very surprised) ［教材P26］Especially amazing is the Inca's dry stone method of building. 特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干石头堆砌的建筑方法。 1. I am sure his rich knowledge will amaze you. 我确信，他丰富的知识一定会让你吃惊。 2. It is well-known that Jiuzhaigou has amazing views. 众所周知，九寨沟有着惊人的美景。 3.My English teacher is amazed at/by my progress. 英语老师对我的进步感到惊讶。 ［熟读深思］ 4. Mary was amazed to find that she got a full mark in the maths test. 玛丽很惊讶地发现她数学得了满分。 5. Hearing the news, the little girl looked at me in amazement. 一听到消息，小女孩很惊讶地看着我。 6. To my amazement, my father promised to take me to India for a trip this summer. 令我惊讶的是，我父亲答应了今年夏天带我去印度旅行。 1. 使某人惊讶 __________________ 2. 惊人的风光 _____________________ 3. 对……感到惊讶 ____________________ 4. 惊讶地发现 _________________________ 5. 惊讶地 _____________ 6. 令某人惊讶的是__________________ ［发现规律］ in amazement amaze sb amazing views be amazed at/by be amazed to find to one's amazement 1. amazingly clever 出奇地聪明 2. amazingly interesting 出奇地有趣 ［拓展知识］ 1. People around the world are ________ (amaze) to find the popularity of WeChat pay in China. 2. Much to my __________ (amaze), the most famous basketball player in our city came to watch our match. 3. Many developing countries are advancing in an __________(amaze) speed. ［课堂练习］ amazed amazement amazing 24 4. This is one of the most ________ (amaze) films that I have ever seen. 5. His behavior amazed me. (改写同义句) =I _______ ________ _________ his behavior. at/by amazing was amazed 4 ［教材P25］Actually, I've just finished the travel arrangements！ 事实上，我刚完成了所有旅行方面的安排！ arrangement n.安排；筹备 (plans and preparations which you make so that something will happen or be possible) arrange vt.安排；筹备 (to plan or organize sth to happen) 1. My father arranged a trip to Beijing to surprise me. 为了给我惊喜，我爸爸安排了一次北京之旅。 2.Nobel arranged to give the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes in his will. 诺贝尔在其遗嘱中安排好了用他大部分的钱来设立诺贝尔奖。 ［熟读深思］ 3. I have arranged with the neighbours about feeding the cats. 我已和邻居商量好喂猫的事。 4. They are making arrangements for the graduation ceremony. 他们正在筹备毕业典礼。 1. 安排一次旅行 ____________________ 2. 安排好做某事 _______________________ 3. 与某人约定好做某事 ________________________ 4. 为……做好安排 __________________________ ［发现规律］ arrange a trip arrange to do sth arrange with sb about sth make arrangements for… 1. arrange things from small to large 从小到大排列 2. arranged marriage 包办婚姻 3. have an arrangement to do sth 约定做某事 4. arrange notes 整理笔记 ［拓展知识］ 30 1. Please tell him the ____________ (arrange) for his trip to Italy. 2. I will arrange ___________ (meet) you at the airport. 3. The teacher made a special ____________ (arrange) to discuss her progress at school. arrangements to meet arrangement ［课堂练习］ 4. We will usually make full arrangements _____ the new term. 5. With all the books __________ (arrange) on the shelves, the librarian went back home. for arranged Back 第3课时 Reading and thinking narrow 1 (narrower；narrowest) vi.& vt.(使)变窄 (becomes less wide) adj.狭窄的 (measure a very small distance from one side to the other, especially compared to its length or height) 重难点单词突破 ［教材P26］Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas：narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. 秘鲁是南美太平洋海岸沿线的一个国家，由3个主要地区构成：狭长、干燥、平坦的沿岸地区，安第斯山脉以及亚马逊热带雨林。 1. This is a narrow road and the cars can't pass. 这条路太窄汽车过不去。 2. She has a narrow mind and is not welcome in her class. 她心胸狭窄，在班里不受欢迎。 3. He had to narrow his eyes to adjust to the strong light. 他只能眯起双眼以适应强光。 ［熟读深思］ 1. 狭窄的道路 _____________________ 2. 心胸狭窄 ___________________ 3. 使某物变窄(小) ______________________ ［发现规律］ a narrow road have a narrow mind narrow sth 1. a narrow view 狭隘的世界观 2. a narrow escape from death 九死一生(勉强逃过一死) 3. a narrow victory 险胜(勉强的) 4. narrowly miss drowning 差点淹死(勉强逃过) 5. narrow the generation gap 缩小代沟 ［拓展知识］ 1. The 4-lane highway suddenly ______________ (narrow) to 2 lanes before going across the bridge. 2. Their classroom is so small. I have never seen a __________ (narrow) one. 3. 没人喜欢与心胸狭窄的人交朋友。 ［课堂练习］ narrows/narrowed narrower Nobody wants to make friends with people who are narrow-minded. Nobody likes to make friends with people who have a narrow mind . 2 recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可 (be able to identify sb/sth that one has known before；to be aware that sth is true；to accept and approve of sth/sb officially) ［教材P26］Recognise text type. 辨别文本类型。 40 1. I recognised her by her red hat. 我根据她的红色帽子认出了她。 2. We recognise Xi Jinping to be a great leader. 我们认为习近平是一位伟大的领袖。 3. Everyone recognises this book as a classic. 每个人都认为这本书是经典著作。 4. We recognise that the task was not simple. 我们意识到这个任务并不简单。 ［熟读深思］ 1. 根据……辨别出 ____________________ 2. 认为……是…… _________________ ［发现规律］ recognise sb/sth by… recognise…to be…/as 1. to seek international/official/formal recognition 寻求国际上的/官方的/正式的承认 2. change beyond recognition 变得让人认不出来 3. there is general recognition that… （人们）普遍意识到…… ［拓展知识］ 1. After being recognised ___ a major tourist attraction, this island attracts lots of tourists even in low season. 2.It's easy for me to recognise my fellow traveller _________her blonde hair at the crowded airport. ［课堂练习］ as by 44 3. The Great Wall is recognised to be an amazing sight. (改写同义句) =The Great Wall _____ _____________ ______ an amazing sight. 4. Backpacking trip is popular among young people, but we must ________________________ __________________________________________ (意识到提前安排旅游路线是很有必要的). as recognised is recognise that it is necessary to arrange tour routes in advance other than 3 ［教材P26］Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。 除……之外 (=except) ［熟读深思］ 1. She has no close friend other than him. 除了他以外，她没有好朋友。 2. It was none other than Tom! We thought he was in Africa. 不是别人而正是汤姆！我们还以为他在非洲呢。 3. They were given nothing other than dry bread and water for their evening meal. 他们只得到了干面包和水作晚餐。 1. 除……之外 _________________ 2. (不是别人) 正是…… _________________ 3. 仅仅；只是 __________________ ［发现规律］ nothing other than other than none other than 1. other than 与……不一样 2. other than 都不是 3. no other than=none other than 正是；恰恰是 ［拓展知识］ 1. It was dark in the cave and ________ other than the sound of birds could be heard. 2. Tourists can't enter the theme park other _____ having booked tickets in advance. 3. It is _____ other than my best friend, Anna who will travel around the world with me. First, we are going to see the Eiffel Tower, but other ______ that, we are not sure where to go next. Any ideas? ［课堂练习］ nothing than none than 4. Everyone has applied for a visa except Tom. =Everyone has applied for a visa ______ _______ Tom. 5. 除了澳大利亚外，我没去过其他国家旅游。(翻译) I haven't travelled to other foreign countries other than Australia. other than 这个团由50位游客组成。 __________________________ . 由...组成 1）be made up ___ 2）consist ___ make up 4 ［拓展知识］ of of This tour group is made up of 50 tourists. vt.钦佩；赞赏 (to regard sb/sth with respect, pleasure or satisfaction) admire 5 ［教材P7］Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. （您将）入住当地酒店、参观博物馆、观赏建筑物、享受当地的美味佳肴，并在当地集市购物。 53 1. There is Mid-Autumn Festival in China, when people admire the moon and give gifts of mooncakes. 中国有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月和互赠月饼。 2. I admired him for his success in business. 我钦佩他事业有成。 3. I don't agree with her, but I admired her for sticking to her principles. 我不同意她的意见，但是我赞赏她恪守原则。 ［熟读深思］ 1. 赏月 __________________ 2. 因为某事钦佩某人 _________________ 3. 因为做某事赞赏某人 _____________________ ［发现规律］ admire the moon admire sb for sth admire sb for doing sth 55 1. have great admiration for sb/sth 赞赏某人/某物 2. to watch/gaze in admiration 赞赏地观看/凝视着 3. an admirable chairman 一个令人钦佩的主席 ［拓展知识］ 4. admiring looks 赞赏的目光 5. answer admiringly 赞赏地回答 ［拓展知识］ 1. He walked along the river and _______ (admire) the beautiful scenery. 2. This building, the model for the castle in Disneyland, is admired _____ its fantastic architecture. ［课堂练习］ admired for 3. As a Chinese, I really admire our ancestors for ___________ (build) the Great Wall without modern mechines. So I sit, ____________(admire) it in calmness. 4. 中秋节时，人们会聚在一起赏月，吃月饼。(翻译) At the Mid-Autumn Festival, people will get toghter, admiring the moon and eating mooncakes. building admiring ［教材P27］For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, contact us at tourinfo@travelperu.org. 如需更多关于秘鲁其他旅游套餐的宣传册，请发电子邮件至tourinfo@travelperu.org与我们联系。 6 contact vt. 联络；联系 (to communicate with sb by telephone, letter,etc.) n. 联系；接触(the act of communicating with sb；a state of touching sth) 60 1. For more information, please contact John Smith. 了解更多信息，请与约翰·史密斯联系。 2. I finally made contact with her in Paris. 我最终在巴黎与她取得了联系。 3. Have you kept in contact with your friends from college? 你和你大学里的朋友还保持联系吗？ 4.She's lost contact with her son. 她和儿子失去了联络。 ［熟读深思］ 1. 联系某人 ________________ 2. 与某人取得联系 ____________________ 3. 与某人保持联系 _______________________ 4. 与某人失去联络 ________________________ ［发现规律］ keep in contact with sb contact sb make contact with sb lose contact with sb 1.be in contact with sb 与某人保持联系(表状态) 2. be out of contact with sb 与某人失去联系(表状态) 3. contact number 联系电话 4. a fear of physical contact 对身体接触的恐惧感 ［拓展知识］ 1. To make it easier __________ (contact) us, keep this brochure handy. 2. After packing everything up, I made contact __________ the tour guide who would pick me up. ［学以致用］ to contact with 3.I didn't lose contact with my school friends after graduation. (改写同义句) =I ______ _______ ________ ______ my school friends after graduation. 4. You can contact us by e-mail. (改写同义句) =You can _______ ________ ________ us by e-mail. kept in touch with make contact with 5. 如果有任何问题，请打电话930117与我们联系。(翻译) If you have any questions, please contact us at 930117. Back 第4课时 Discovering Useful Structures 研读例句 找出谓语动词及其时态 句中所起作用 We are going to the new water park this afternoon. 1. _________________ 2._________________ 3._________ They are starting for Beijing tomorrow. 现在进行时表将来。 ［发现规律1］找出句中谓语动词并指出其时态，说明它所起的作用。 are going to are starting 表将来 语法: 研读例句 找出谓语动词及其时态 句中所起作用 John and I are meeting at 5 this afternoon. 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ He is finishing his task next week. 规律1：现在进行时除了表示现在正在进行的动作，还可表示计划、安排________的动作或事件，多用于表示__________的动词(短语)，如go, start, leave, arrive, come, get, travel, take off, set off等；还可用在某些_________动词上，如meet, finish, do, buy, spend, stay等，此时句中搭配表_________的时间状语。 are meeting is finishing 表将来 将要发生 将来 非位移 位置移动 其他表将来的表达方式 ［发现规律2］找出句中谓语动词并指出其时态的表达方式。 研读例句 谓语时态的表达方式 句中所起作用 The doctors and nurses will come back next week. 1._________________ Jack and I are going to watch the football game tomorrow. 2.___________________ will come back are going to watch 表将来 研读例句 谓语时态的表达方式 句中所起作用 You are to return before I finish it. 3.__________ The plane is about to take off. 4.___________________ 表将来的其他表达方式：____________；____________；____________；____________ are to return is about to take off will/shall do be about to do be to do be going to do 表将来 be doing表将来与be going to do和will do的比较 研读例句 找出区别 A：Your room is really a mess. 你的房间真是一团糟。 B1：I know. I'm cleaning it today. 知道啦，我打算今天打扫。 B2：I know. I'm going to clean it. 知道啦，我会打扫啦。 1. be doing表将来，强调事先__________、确定要做的事。 2.be going to do表说话者的_________。 计划好的安排 打算 研读例句 找出区别 A：Oh, I'm late. I'm having an important test. 噢，我迟到了，我有场重要的考试。 B：Don't worry. I'll drive you to school right away. 别担心。我马上开车送你去学校。 3. be doing和will do都表即将发生的事，但will更强调个人意愿和___________。 瞬间决定 Back 语法总结 将来时的表达法 现在进行时表将来 位移动词的现在进行时表将来的计划或安排 非位移动词表将来，需搭配表将来的时间状语 其他形式 will/shall do表将来，强调个人意愿 be going to do表打算、计划、安排好的将来要做的事情 be to do表按计划中的约定或按职责、义务、要求做的或即将发生的事情或动作 be about to表即将要发生的事情或动作 第5课时 Reading for writing I. 重难点词汇突破 1. sight (n.) 景象；视野；视力 The sunset was a very beautiful sight. 那次落日真是一幅美景。 ［教材P30］ I've heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can't wait to go. 2.comment (n.) (v.) 议论；评论 She made helpful comments on my work. 她对我的工作提出了有益的意见。 comment on ( sb. / sth.) = make comments on ( sb. / sth.) 发表意见；评论 I don't think I can comment on their decision. ［教材P31］Revise your draft according to your partner's comments. II. Read for structure (阅读原文，学习写作结构) 1>Read Richard’s email to his friend on Page 30 and find out its structure. 邮件 2>Learn for basic sentence patterns ◆ 信件开头常用句式 1.Your email came to me this morning. 我今天早晨收到了你的邮件。 2. _____________________________. 我已经收到了你的来信。3. I'm writing to share my travel plan with you. 我写信分享我的旅行计划给你。 称呼 正文 结束语 结尾敬辞 签名 I have received your letter. 4.__________________________________. 我写信告诉你我去西藏的旅行计划。 5.Over the holiday, my parents and I are planning to go… 假期期间父母和我打算去…… I'm writing to tell you my travel plan to Tibet. ◆信件结尾常用句式 1. I think that's all for now. 就写到这吧。 2. Looking forward to your coming. 盼望着你的到来。 3. _____________________________________ 期待你再次造访中国。 Looking forward to your next visit to China. 4. I hope you will have a trip with me. 我希望你能和我一起旅行。 5. ___________________________________________ 如果有时间我将再来这里旅行。 I'll travel here again if I have time in the future. Ⅲ. Learning for writing skills email与一般的书信相似但不完全相同。它主要由以下几部分组成： 1. 标题栏：标题栏由三个部分组成：“收件人”“抄送”“主题”。 在“收件人”(To)框中输入收信人的email地址。如果同时将信发送给多人，可以在“抄送”栏内写上更多的email地址。“主题”(Subject)框的内容应简明地概括信的内容，短的可以是一个单词，如greetings；长的可以是一个名词性短语，也可以是完整的句子。 2. 称呼语：首行顶格写。通常用Dear…来表示，其后一般用逗号。 3. 正文：这是文章的主要部分，在称呼语下写。这部分的写作要求内容清晰、有条理、语言简洁。根据来信写回信，要求仔细阅读来信内容，如实回答来信中所提问题及相关信息，决不可答非所问。 4. 结束语：常表达写信人对收信人的祝愿等。 5. 结尾敬辞：有Yours sincerely, Sincerely, Yours ever等。可以根据自己的喜好或与对方关系的亲疏选择不同的结尾敬辞。这部分也可以使用一个词，如Thanks, Best, Cheers等，顶格写。 6. 签名：结束语下一行顶格写。 同步练习 假设你是小李，你打算给你的好友Richard写一封电子邮件，告诉他你打算今年暑假去伦敦旅行的计划，内容包括： 旅行的主要目的 去格林尼治看古老的战船和确定世界时间的大钟，看子午线，它把地球分成东西两半，且对航海有用。 旅行的其他计划 去威斯敏斯特教堂，里面有许多已故诗人和作家的雕像，也去看看伦敦塔和其他著名景点。 交通方式 乘飞机 最后想法 总结，伦敦很值得一游，希望有机会再去。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 提示词：Greenwich格林尼治the longitude line子午线navigation航海Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂 Back 第6课时Unit 2 Travelling Around exercises Ⅰ.单句语法填空 Keys: 1. amazed 2. hiking 3. to 4. requesting 5. narrowly 6. officially; as 7. economic 8. in Ⅱ. 完成句子 1. admire / enjoy the view 2. make arrangements for 3. see the sights 4. get/ keep/ stay in contact/ touch with 5. apply what we have learned in class to 6. In my view/ opinion /As far as I'm concerned / From my point of view. 7. rich and powerful 8. caught sight of Keys: Ⅲ.阅读理解 1-3 D C B IV.七选五 1-5 G C A B E V.完形填空 1-5 DBCBC 5-10 CBBAD 11-15 ACBDB 16-20 ADACB Keys:语法填空 21. took 22. to reach 23. who/ whom 24. in 25. them 26. entirely 27. running 28. things 29. it 30. wonderful 说明： 后面的PPT，有些是学案课件制作时所选用的；有些是课件制作时没有收录的内容，如有需要，各位选择使用，特此提醒。 语境学词 出国旅游前我已申请签证。 I've applied for a visa before travelling abroad. 1 apply for 申请 2 rent v. 租用 我们租了一辆车游历这个地区。 We rented a car and explored the area. 3 pack v. 收拾；包装 我把东西装到了手提箱里。 I pack up my things into the suitcase. 4 amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 这是我见过最惊奇的景象之一。 It was one of the most amazing sights I've ever seen. 5 arrangement n. 安排；筹备 我会安排你的旅程。 I'll make arrangements for your trip. 天山非常美丽。 Tianshan is extremely beautiful. 6 extremely adv. 极其；非常 图书馆是资料的来源。 Libraries are sources of information. 7 source n. 来源；出处 8 narrow adj. 狭窄的 他们沿一条狭窄的山路往上爬。 They climb up a narrow mountain road. 人们曾经认为地球是平的。 People used to think the earth was flat. 9 flat adj. 平坦的 他们在营地上搭了帐篷。 They put up their tent at the camping site. 10 site n. 地点；位置；现场 我控制不了这船。 I can't take control of the boat. 11 take control of 控制；接管 英语是这里的官方语言。 English is an official language here. 12 official adj. 官方的；正式的 我们认为他是一位伟大的领袖。 We recognise him as a great leader. 13 recognise vt. 辨别出；承认 14 type n. 类型；种类 我喜欢这些种类的书籍。 I love these types of books. 这次航行要飞4个小时。 The flight will take four hours. 15 flight n. 空中航行；航班；航程 旅馆住宿也包括在内。 Hotel accommodation is also included. 16 accommodation n. 住处 树袋熊是澳大利亚特有的。 The koala is unique to Australia. 17 unique adj. 唯一的；独特的 18 destination n. 目的地 海岛是受欢迎的度假去处。 Islands are popular holiday destinations. 100 19 other than 除……之外 20 admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏 除了坐船,你无法去那里。 You can't get there other than by boat. 所有认识他的人都敬佩他所做的工作。 All those who knew him admired him for his work. 101 你有观光手册吗？ Do you have a sightseeing brochure? 我喜欢包价旅游。 I prefer a package tour. 22 package n. 包裹 21 brochure n. 资料手册 想了解更多信息,请与我联系。 For more information, please contact me. 23 contact vt. 联系 这个团由50位游客组成。 This tour group is made up of 50 tourists. 24 make up 构成；形成 我无法乘公车去机场。 I can't go to airport by public transport. 25 transport n. 交通运输系统 我们打算明天就去远足。 We plan to go hiking tomorrow. 26 hike v.& n. 徒步旅行 咖啡是这个国家的经济作物。 Coffee is the economic plants of this country. 27 economic adj. 经济的；经济学的 用信用卡付款很方便。 It's convenient to pay by credit card. 28 credit n. 信用；借款；学分 旅客们必须在飞机起飞前一小时到机场办理登机手续。 Passengers must check in at the airport an hour before the plane leaves. 29 detail n. 细节；详情 30 check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记 她详细叙述了那一次旅途。 She described the journey in detail. 他们收拾好东西，办理了退房手续。 They packed and checked out of the hotel. 31 check out 结账离开(旅馆等) 参观者请勿在此吸烟。 Visitors are requested not to smoke here. 32 request v.& n. 要求；请求 那次落日真是一幅美景。 The sunset was a very beautiful sight. 33 view n. 视野；景色；看法 34 sight n. 景象；视野；视力 我想要一个可以观看风景的房间。 I'd like a room with a view. 她对我的工作提出了有益的意见。 She made helpful comments on my work. 35 statue n. 雕塑；雕像 36 comment v.& n. 议论；评论 他们立了一座雕塑来纪念他。 They set up a statue in memory of him. 构成；形成 (be members or parts that form sth) 10 make up ［教材P27］These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. 印加的道路由贯穿南北的两条主要公路和穿过山脉横跨东西的许许多多的小道组成。 110 1. Humans, animals, plants and other natural things make up the world. 人类、动物、植物和其他的一些自然界的东西组成了我们的世界。 2. Our class is made up of 24 boys and 25 girls. 我们班由24个男孩和25个女孩组成。 ［熟读深思］ 3. In ancient times, the houses were mainly made of stones and mud. 在古代，房子多由石头和泥巴建造而成。 4. Early paper in China was made from bamboo fibre. 中国早期的纸是由竹纤维制成的。 5. My bedroom was made into a study last month. 我的卧室上个月被改成了书房。 ［发现规律］ 1. 组成 ___________________ 2. 由……组成 ___________________ 3. 由……制成(可见原材料) ______________ 4. 由……制成(不可见原材料) _______________ 5. 被制成……_______________ be made from make up be made up of be made of be made into 113 ［学以致用］ 1. A football team __________ (make) up of 11 players. 2. My Chinese knots (中国结) are made ______ soft silk and other materials. 3. These colorful materials can be made ______ beautiful butterflies. is made of into 4. Women make up 60 percent of the teachers of our school. (改为同义句) =60 percent of the teachers of our school _______ ________ ________ _______women. up are made of 1. make up a story 编一个故事 2. make oneself up 化妆 3. make up for the loss 弥补损失 ［拓展知识］ n.(正式或礼貌的)请求；要求 (the action of asking for sth formally and politely) vt.(正式或礼貌地)请求；要求 (ask for sth politely or formally, or politely or formally ask sb to do sth) 11 request ［教材P29］special request 特殊要求 117 1. You can make a request for help from your teachers when you are in trouble. 当你遇到困难时，你可以请求老师帮助。 2. I came here at your request. 我应你的要求来到这里。 3. You can request a free ticket for the show at the reception desk. 你可以在前台要一张演出的免费票。 ［熟读深思］ 4. The chairman requested the audience to keep silent. 主席要求观众保持安静。 5. Officials requested that visitors should keep the rules of the exhibition hall. 官员们要求所有的参观者遵守展厅的规则。 ［发现规律］ 1. 请求得到 ___________________ 2. 应某人的要求 ___________________________________ 3. 要求某物 ______________ 4. 要求/请求某人做某事 __________________ 5. 要求某人应该做某事 ____________________________ request sb to do sth make a request for at sb's request/at the request of sb request sth request that sb (should) do sth 120 ［学以致用］ 1. Japan requested that the 2020 Olympic Games _____________ (put) off to 2021 because of the COVID-19(新冠肺炎). 2. Many countries requested China ________ (help) them to fight against the terrible disease. (should) be put to help 3. Our school requests us to obey the rules. (改写同义句) =We ______ _________ ______ obey the rules. are requested to 1. request stop (公交车的) 招手即停车站 2. offer help on request 根据要求提供帮助 ［拓展知识］ n.视野；景色；看法 (field of vision；what can be seen from a particular place, esp. fine natural scenery；the beliefs or opinions that you have about sth) 12 view ［教材P29］a view 有窗,有景色 124 1. I would like to book a room with a sea view. 我想预订一间海景房。 2. We hold different views on how to learn the new words and expressions. 我们对于如何学习单词和短语有着不同的看法。 ［熟读深思］ 3. In my view, reading online novel is another reading experience. 在我看来，读网络小说是另一种阅读体验。 4. We view film as a type of contemporary art. 我们把电影看作是一种现代艺术。 ［发现规律］ 1. 海景 ___________________ 2. 在某方面观点不同 ________________________________________ 3. 在某人看来 ________________________________________ 4. 把……看作…… __________________ view…as… a sea view hold/have different views/opinions on/about in sb's view/opinion/viewpoint/point of view 127 ［学以致用］ 1.When cycling down the Mekong, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and _______ beautiful view. 2. _______ the view point of my father, playing computer games is a waste of time and money. 3. 高中阶段常被认为是很重要的提升自我的机会。 The period of high school is usually viewed/regarded/considered/thought as an important chance to improve ourselves. a In 1. something come into view 看见某事物 2. world view 世界观 3. view of life 人生观 4. be on view 在展览 5. TV viewers 电视观众 ［拓展知识］ n.议论，评论 (sth that you say which expresses your opinion of sth or which gives an explanation of it) vi.& vt.发表意见 (give your opinion about sth or give an explanation for sth) 13 comment ［教材P31］Revise your draft according to your partners' comments. 根据同伴的评论检查你的文稿。 130 1. Do you have any comment(s) on the recent developments? 你对最近的事态发展有什么评论吗？ 2. Women sometimes like to comment on what others are wearing. 女人们有时喜欢评论别人的穿着。 ［熟读深思］ ［发现规律］ 1. 对……有评论 _______________________________________ 2. 评论某事物 ________________ comment on have a comment on/have comments on 132 ［学以致用］ 1.It is impolite to comment _______ a person's appearance. 2.When he was asked about the date of the election (选举)，the Prime Minister (首相) ____________(comment) that no decision had yet been made. on commented No comment. 无可奉告。 ［拓展知识］ $$