2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册 专项训练三：语法填空

七年级上册英语 专项练习三：语法填空 A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Hi, I'm Jack. Here are three 1. (photo) of my family. My grandfather is in the first photo. He is very 2. (health). In the next photo is my uncle. He is my 3. (father) brother. He likes 4. (play)football. And he is a football 5. (play).The boy next to 6. (he) is his son Dave. Dave likes eating 7. (tomato)very much. In the last photo is my sister, Linda. She is in a middle school now. Her favorite subject is music. She 8. (think) it's relaxing. Today is my grandfather's 9. (seventy) birthday,we are all here with him. He is happy. This is my family.What about 10. (you)?Can you tell me? B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 My name is Linda Miller. Linda is my 11. (one) name. Here is a picture 12. a girl on my phone. Let's see it. 13._____is the girl? She is my friend.14.______ (she) name is Lucy Smith.She is a student in my school. And we are in 15. same class. Lucy is a good girl. She always 16. (help)our classmates.So we all like her.17. (Lucy) favorite sport is baseball. She likes blue 18. white.She has two 19. (dog). Their names 20. (be)Bobby and Tony.They love Lucy,too. C 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Boys and girls, Welcome to our school! Let 21. (I)introduce some of our clubs to you. First of all, Sports Club is a good club 22. sports lovers. There, you can watch sports matches with other students and play sports for 23. hour a day to get some exercise. It's good for your health. If you are 24. (interest) in English,you can join English Club. In this club, you can talk with the teacher Hank.He 25. (come)from America. You can also talk about 26. to learn English well with other students. And I think you can make a lot of new 27. (friend). If you like 28. (read),Reading Club is just for you. Reading books 29. taking reading notes improve（改进）your writing. These 30. (be)the most popular clubs in our school. I hope you can join one. D 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Look at this photo! 31. is the girl in it This is my pen friend Tina.She is fourteen years old.She is 32. (America).This is a photo of 33. (she) school.There 34. (be)five buildings in the school: a classroom building,a sports hall, a dining hall, an art building and a library. The playground is 35. the middle of the school, behind the gate.The class building is 36. the right of the playground.It's between the sports hall 37. the office building.There are 3,000 38. (student) in the school.Some of them often go 39. (swim)in the sports hall in the afternoon. On the left of the playground is the library.It's in font of the art building. What 40. big school! E 阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Dear Alan, Thank you for giving me the nice present.I like it very much.I want to give you 41. nice present, too. And I would like 42. (tell) you something about my school life. This term I have seven 43. (subject). They 44.(be) Chinese, Maths, English, Art,Music, Science 45. History. My favorite subject is English because it's very 46. (interest). I also like playing 47. guitar.After school, I often play basketball 48. my friends.I often have lunch at school and I like 49. (carrot) and chicken. I think they are healthy. I love 50. (I)school life. What about your school life? Yours, John F 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone. My name is Wang Lei.I study in No. 27 Middle School. The schoolyard is beautiful 51. the teachers are very nice. I go to school in my 52. (father)car every day.We have seven lessons in a day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Our 53. (one) class is at 8:00 in the morning.We have some 54. (subject) like English,math, Chinese, art and so on. 55. (I)favorite subject is English. I think English is 56. interesting subject, but I have some problems with it. Luckily, my friend Jim often 57. (help) me with it. I love P.E., too. I like running and swimming. I really want 58.(be) healthy. But I don't like history because I think it's difficult and boring. I have lunch 59. my classmates at 12:00.After school, we often do sports together. I can play basketball 60. (good).It's great 语法填空 A ［语篇解读］Jack通过三张照片介绍了自己的家庭情况。 1．photos 根据three可知，此空应填复数形式photos。 2．healthy 系动词is后接形容词作表语，故填healthy。 3．father＇s 此空修饰名词brother，表示“父亲的”，应填名词所有格形式。 4．playing like doing sth．喜欢做某事，故填 playing。 5．player 句意：他是一名足球运动员。根据a可知，此空应填单数名词，故填player 6．him 介词to后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故填him。 7．tomatoes tomato为可数名词，此空应填复数名词表示类别，故填tomatoes。 8．thinks 此句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，故填thinks。 9．seventieth 句意：今天是我祖父的70岁生日。此处表示“第70个生日”，用序数词表示顺序。 10．yours 根据“This is my family．”可知，介绍完自己的家庭，询问对方的家庭情况，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，故填yours。 B ［语篇解读］ 本文主要介绍了作者的朋友露西的情况。 11．first 根据“My name is Linda Miller．”可知，Linda是我的名字，因此把one变成first。 12．of a picture of 为固定搭配，意为“······的一张照片”。 13．Who 根据“She is my friend．”可知，此处问的是这个女孩是谁，用who，句首单词首字母大写。 14．Her 此处修饰名词name，应该用形容词性物主代词her，位于句首首字母大写。 15．the the same为固定短语，意为“相同的”。 16．helps 本句时态是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 17．Lucy＇s 此处为one＇s favo（u）rite．．．is．．．结构，应该用名词所有格形式。 18．and 此处表示并列关系，应该用连词and。 19．dogs two后面跟名词复数形式。 20．are 本句时态是一般现在时，主语names是复数，be 动词用are C ［语篇解读］本文作者向新同学介绍了学校的各种俱乐部，并欢迎新同学加入。 21．me let sb．do sth．让某人做某事，此时sb．为动词let 的宾语，应用宾格形式，故填me。 22．for 句意：对于体育爱好者来说，体育俱乐部是一个很棒的俱乐部。介词for意为“对于·····”。 23．an 此处表示“一个小时”，hour［＇auə］的发音以元音开头，故填an。 24．interested be interested in 对······感兴趣。 25．comes 主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词come应用第三人称单数形式comes。 26．how 此处应表示“如何学好英语”，how符合句意。 27．friends 固定词组make friends，意思是“交朋友”。 28．reading“喜欢做某事”常用like doing sth．，此处应用动词-ing 形式reading。 29．and 句中“Reading books”和“taking reading notes＂为并列结构，故应用并列连词and。 30．are 本句应用一般现在时态；主语为复数形式these，对应的be动词应用are。 D ［语篇解读］短文主要介绍了笔友蒂娜的学校。 31．Who 根据答语“This is my pen friend Tina．”可知，应是问照片上的女孩是谁，故空处应是who，句首单词首字母大写。 32．American 空处的词在系动词之后，应用形容词American。 33．her 空处的词修饰名词，故应用形容词性物主代词her。 34．are 此处为there be句型，主语为five buildings，故be用are。 35．in in the middle of在······中央。故填in。 36．on on the right of 在······右边。故填on。 37．and between．．．and．．．“在······和·····之间”。故填and。 38．students 句意：学校里有3,000名学生。student为可数名词，前面有3,000修饰，应用复数形式。 39．swimming 句意：他们中的一些人下午经常去体育馆游泳。go swimming去游泳。 40．a 句子是感叹句，其结构为：What+/n+形容词＋可数名词单数！school是可数名词单数，且big以辅音音素开头，应用a E ［语篇解读］本文约翰介绍了自己的学校生活。 41．a 句意：我也想给你一件漂亮的礼物。此处表示“一件漂亮的礼物”，nice的发音以辅音音素开头，故填 42．to tell would like to do sth．“想要做某事”，故填to tell。 43．subjects 句意：这学期我有七门课。seven 后用复数名词，故填subjects。 44．are 主语是they，这里是一般现在时，故系动词填are。 45．and 句意：它们是语文、数学、英语、美术、音乐、科学和历史。表示并列关系，故填and。 46．interesting 描述物表示“有趣的”，用interesting。 47．the 句意：我也喜欢弹吉他。play the guitar 弹吉他。 48．with 句意：放学后，我经常和朋友们打篮球。with sb.与某人一起。 49．carrots 句意：我喜欢胡萝卜和鸡肉。这里用复数carrots。 50．my 句意：我爱我的学校生活。修饰名词 life 用形容词性物主代词my。 F［语篇解读］文章主要介绍了王磊一天的学校生活。 51．and 校园很漂亮，老师也都很好。前后是递进关系，用and连接。 52．father＇s 结合空后的car可知，此处用名词所有格形式father＇s。 53．first 句意：我们的第一节课是在早上八点。此处表示“第一节课”，first符合题意。 54．subjects subject是可数名词，而some后接可数名词复数形式。 55．My 此处为one＇s favorite＋n．is．．．结构，空格处应填形容词性物主代词my，句首单词首字母大写。 56．an 句意：我认为英语是一门有趣的学科。此处泛指“一门有趣的学科”，interesting 发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。 57．helps 句意：幸运的是，我的朋友Jim经常帮助我学英语。根据often可知，时态是一般现在时，主语Jim 接动词第三人称单数形式。 58．to be want to do sth．是固定用法，故填to be。 59．with 表示“和······一起”用with。 60．well 句意：我篮球打得很好。空格处在句中修饰动词play，所以填副词well 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$