Unit 3 Welcome to the unit 课件 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

Unit 3 A day out Welcome to the unit If you have some free time, what are you going to do? visit some places of interest go to a park climb a hill take photos I'm going to ... What do you think Eddie is going to do if he has some free time? Read and answer 1 Is Eddie really going to climb the hill? 2 What is he going to do? No, he isn't. 1 He is going to eat some food. as high as 意为“与……一样高”, as … as用于同级比较。 enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 oneself 反身代词 表主语与宾语是同一人或物 Listen and repeat Read the conversation. Pay attention to your pronunciation and intonation. Watch and act Practice the conversation in pairs. You have five minutes. You can add your ideas if you want. If you have a chance to travel to a foreign country, which one would you choose? Why? the USA the UK France Australia ... Canada Brazil(巴西) Russian Egypt New Zealand South Korea Look at the following pictures. Do you know the names of these famous buildings? Do you know where they are? White House 白宫 (Washington D.C., the USA) 白宫(the White House)是美国总统府所在地,坐落在首都华盛顿市中心的宾夕法尼亚大街1600号,始建于1792年,1800年基本完工。 Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔 (Paris, France) River Seine 塞纳河 (Paris, France) 埃菲尔铁塔(the Eiffel Tower)高320多米,分三层,于1887年1月动工,1889年3月31日完成安装工作。其设计者是建筑工程师居斯塔夫•埃菲尔。为了铭记这位钢铁建筑之父,人们将铁塔命名为“埃菲尔铁塔”,并在塔下为他塑了一座半身铜像。 Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院 (Sydney, Australia) Harbour Bridge 港湾大桥 (Sydney, Australia) 悉尼歌剧院(the Sydney Opera House)是一座供音乐、戏剧演出的建筑,坐落在悉尼港三面环海的贝尼朗岬角上。其外观为三组巨大的壳片——第一组壳片内部是大音乐厅,第二组内部是歌剧厅,第三组内部是餐厅。该建筑由丹麦建筑师约恩•乌松设计,1959年动工,1973年竣工,被视为悉尼的标志。 Golden Gate Bridge 金门大桥 (San Francisco, America) 金门大桥(the Golden Gate Bridge)建于1933年,1937年竣工,是世界上最大的单孔吊桥之一。金门人桥长达2737米,从海面到桥中心部的高度约为67米。桥两端有两座高达227米的塔。金门大桥在桥梁建筑史上是一个创举。它只有两大支柱,因此它不是利用桥墩支撑桥身,而是利用桥两侧的弧形吊带产生的巨大拉力把沉重的桥身高高吊起。金门大桥的设计者是工程师史特劳斯,人们把他的铜像安放在桥畔以作纪念。 What are they? Speak them out quickly. White House River Seine Sydney Opera House Harbour Bridge Eiffel Tower Amy and Simon are reading some postcards from their friends. Read the back of the postcards and match them with the correct pictures. Write the correct letters in the boxes. P31 White House Eiffel Tower River Seine Sydney Opera House Harbour Bridge c b a Read the postcard again and complete the table. The first postcard The second postcard The third postcard The sender Places of interest Activity Nick the Harbour Bridge; the Sydney Opera House take a boat trip Leo the River Seine; the Eiffel Tower sit in a coffee shop; go to the top of the Eiffel Tower Jane the White House see the White House Watch and say What's the place of interest shown in the video? The Golden Gate Bridge. Simon searched on the Internet for some information about places of interest around the world. Read the conversation between Simon and Amy and answer the questions. 1 How long is the Golden Gate Bridge? 2 How wide is the bridge? 3 What is the bridge made of? 4 How many tons does it weigh? 1 How long is the Golden Gate Bridge? 1 2 How wide is the bridge? 2 3 What is the bridge made of? It is made of steel. 3 4 How many tons does it weigh? 4 It's about 1.7 miles. How long/high/wide ...? 用于对长度、高度、宽度等的提问。 be made of ... 由……制作而成(可看出原材料) - _ is this road? How long - _ is the bridge? - It is 19.5 metres wide. How wide - It is about 550 miles long. - How tall is the girl? - She is 1.7 _ _. metres tall - How high is the Qomolangma? - It is 8,848 _. metres 表示“高度”时,tall 一般用来表示人物;high 则用来表示物体。 Read and learn the conversation by heart in 5 minutes. _? It's very long, about _ _. _. Amy Simon How wide is the bridge? _, _? Yes, and it weighs _ _. Work in groups. Talk about the places you are interested in. Use the conversation in part B on page 31 as an example. the Eiffel Tower * 高约324米 * 主要材质为钢 * 巴黎最高建筑物 … the Big Ben * 英国最大的钟 * 钟楼高96米 * 钟重13.7吨 … the Harbour Bridge * 位于澳大利亚 * 宽49米,长1149 米 … Language points 1. Let's enjoy ourselves! enjoy v. ① I really enjoy the movie. 露西和莉莉前天在英语晚会上玩得很开心。 让我们开心的玩吧! 喜欢;享受……的乐趣 ② Lucy and Lily enjoyed themselves at the English party the day before yesterday. 我真得很喜欢那部电影。 enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快 = have a good/great/ wonderful time 2. Yesterday I took a boat trip under the famous Harbor Bridge and went past the Sydney Opera House. past adv. ① He just walked past me a few minute ago. 他第一个越过了终点线。 昨天我坐船游览了著名的港湾大桥,途中经过了悉尼歌剧院。 从一侧到另一侧;经过,常与go, walk, drive, run 等动词连用。 ② He ran past the finishing line first. 几分钟前他刚从我身边走过。 3. Take care! ① Take care! See you next week! 再见!保重! 保重/珍重(用于向家人或者朋友道别)! ② Bye! Take care! 保重!下周见! Take care when you drive cars. 开车时要小心。 take care意为“当心,小心”。 The children can take care of themselves now. 孩子们已能自己料理生活。 take care of sb/sth意为“照看某人/某物”。 4. It's 90 feet wide. 英语中表示“长 、宽 、高”分别使用形容词long, wide, tall / high;所用句型是:sth / sb + be + 数字 + long, wide, tall / high。 ① The street is more than sixty metres wide. 我认为那条河大约有6000米长。 金门大桥90英尺宽。 ② I think that river is about 6,000 metres long. 这条大街有60多米宽。 翻译句子。 1 这座山高624.4米。 This mountain is 624.4 metres high. 2 —姚明有多高? —他身高2.26米。 - How tall is YaoMing? - He's 2.26 metres tall. 4. The bridge is made of steel, isn't it? be made of ① The window is made of glass. 桌子是用木头做的。 大桥是由钢铁制造的,是吗? 由……制成(可看出原材料) ② The desk is made of wood. 窗户是玻璃做的。 我们的房子是用红砖盖的。 ③ Our house is made of red bricks. ① The kite is made of paper. 纸是木头做的。 ② The paper is made from wood. 风筝是用纸做的。 葡萄酒是用葡萄做的。 ③ Wine is made from grapes. be made of与be made from的区别 可看出原材料 看不出原材料 翻译句子。 1 钢是用铁炼成的。 Steel is made from iron. 2 那连衣裙是用丝绸做的。 The dress is made of silk. Spelling Bee 1. English-Chinese come on; ourselves; top; ton 2. Chinese-English 玩得愉快;澳大利亚;保重;咖啡;总统, 国家主席;……宽的,宽广的;钢 When finishing, exchange your papers to see who does the best. Now 2 mins to test your spelling. 1 come on 2 enjoy yourselves 3 take a boat trip 4 go past 5 have a great time 6 take care 7 coffee shop 8 - How long/wide/tall/high is ...? - ... is ... I. 阅读下面的对话,根据所给首字母提示,用合 适的单词填空。 Andy: What place would you most like to go to in the world? Eric: I would like to go to Mt. Everest (珠穆朗玛峰) most. Andy: Mt. Everest? It's the (1) h_ mountain in the world. Do you (2) r_ think you can climb it? Eric: I wish I could. It's my (3) d_. I think I can start to make it come true by climbing small (4) h_. They are much lower and (5) e_ to climb. ighest eally ream ills asier Andy: That sounds like a great dream. Anyway(无论 怎样), climbing is a good hobby. It can make you strong and keep you (6) f_. Eric: Yes. I need to (7) e_ to make myself stronger. And I always (8) e_ myself looking down from a high place. Andy: That's true. What about climbing South Hill together this afternoon? Eric: Why not? But we must take (9) c_ when climbing it because it rained this morning. Andy: Don't worry. We will be careful. Come on, let's get (10) r_ for it right now! it xercise njoy are eady II. 根据所给汉语意思,完成下面的句子。 1. 长城是由石头和砖造成的。 The Great Wall _ _ _ stones and bricks. 2. 昨天是六一儿童节,孩子们玩得很开心。 It was Children's Day yesterday and the children _ _ _ _. 3. 去年夏天,江先生和他的家人乘船沿着长江旅行。 Last summer, Mr Jiang and his family _ _ _ _ down the Changjiang River. 4. 昨天我们坐船经过了伦敦眼。 Yesterday, we _ _ the London Eye on a boat. is made of had a good/great time took a boat trip went past 各个击破 Can you talk about places of interests with your partner? 1. Make a postcard about a place of interest. 2. Finish the exercises in Learning English. 3. Preview Reading on pages 32-34. $$