河南省商丘市梁园区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末教学质量评估英语试题

2021—2022 学年度第二学期期末教学质量评估试卷 八 年 级 英 语 2022. 06 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在答题卡上。 2.答卷前将密封卷内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why can't Mike organize the food festival with Rose? A. Because he is busy. B. Because he is tired. C. Because he is ill. 2. How soon will the food be ready? A. In 10 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 20 minutes. 3. What did the woman do last week? A. She made some clothes. B. She opened a shoe shop. C. She sold some clothes. 4. Where are they talking? A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant. 5. What time will the Animal Show begin? A. At 2:15. B. At 2:30. C. At 2:45. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有二至三个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the man do? A. A pilot. B. A doctor. C. A soldier. 7. What is the most important thing to keep healthy? A. Doing much exercise. B. Stopping smoking. C. Having healthy food. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What does the man buy for his father? A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of pants. 9. What color does his father like? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 10. How much will the man pay? A. ¥ 100. B. ￥ 150. C. ¥ 200. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第 12两个小题。 11. Who cooks dinner for the family on weekends? A. Michael's mother. B. Michael's father. C. Michael. 12. Why is Michael's mother proud of him? A. Because Michael enjoys playing sports. B. Because Michael cooks for the family. C. Because Michael does his homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第15 三个小题。 13. What does Sally do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A shop assistant. 14. What's Sally asking Tom about? A. About clothes in fashion. B. About colors of clothes. C. About material of clothes. 15. What clothes should a slim girl wear? A. She should try on a coat in a dark color. B. She should wear clothes in warm colors. C. She should wear a short coat and long pants.. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. 17. 20. 19. 18. 二、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hot Pot(火锅) Restaurant Self- help. Eat as much as you can. Enjoy fruit , vegetables and meat! Say goodbye to something sweet. Child (6-15) -------¥15 ( under 6)------- free The Young(16—59)------¥30 The Aged( over 60)-------¥15 Save ¥5------ Coupon if you share it on your Wechat Moments(微信朋友圈) Business hours: 11:00a. m.—11:00 p. m. ( Tuesday— Friday) 10:00a. m.—12:00 p. m. ( Saturday & Sunday) Closed on Monday. Our restaurants in Shangqiu: ☆ Dennis: (0370)1332-6533 ☆ New Market: (0370)1369-1475 ☆ Shenhuo:(0370)1341-1187 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. People can't go to Hot Pot Restaurant on for a meal. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday 22. Li Ming wants to book a table at Dennis Hot Pot Restaurant. She can call . A.(0370)1341-1182 B.(0370)1332-6533 C.(0370)3369-7341 D.(0370)1369-1475 23. What is a“ coupon” used for? A. To save money. B. To get a VIP card. C. To invite a friend. D. To be a reader of Wechat Moments. 24. Where would you probably(可能) read this passage? A. In a novel. B. In a newspaper. C. In a math book. D. In a story book. 25. Mr. and Mrs. Zhang visited Hot Pot Restaurant with their parents ( One is 70 years old. The other is 65 ). They have to pay for the meal. A. ¥30 B. ¥60 C. ¥90 D.¥120 B China is a country with a long history and special culture, so there are many tapes of costumes in Chinese history, such as cheongsan, Chinese Tang costume and Zhongshan costume. They are very famous and popular in the world. Nowadays, more and more people begin to pay attention to another costume- Hanfu. Hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has a history of more than three thousand years. The Han people regarded it as a very important part of their culture. It was said that the first person to wear Hanfu was Huangdi. His wife was said to be the first to know how to make silk Hanfu. Hanfu changed as the time went by. However, it still keeps its own styles and its main characteristic(特点). For example, there are two parts overlaped(交叠) on the front. People call it“ Jiao Ling”. On the other hand, people usually use ribbons(丝带) instead of buttons(扣子). It is the main characteristic of Hanfu, too. Now many young Chinese people show . great love and interest in Hanfu. They wear Hanfu in different occasions. Wearing Hanfu is a new fashion across the country as people hope for traditional Chinese culture. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. The word“ it” refers to(指)“ ”. A. Hanfu B. cheongsam C. Han people D. Tang costume 27. What is the main idea of the third paragraph(段落)? A. It tells the main characteristics of Hanfu. B. It tells how to design traditional Hanfu. C. It tells the differences between Hanfu and other traditional clothing. D. It tells the main material of traditional Hanfu clothing. 28. What can we know. from the text? A. Hanfu was usually made of cotton. B. How to make Hanfu. C. It's a new fashion to wear Hanfu. D. Old people were interested in silk clothing. 29. What kind of clothing is not mentioned(提及) in the passage? 30. What's the best title for the passage? A. Changes of Chinese Dynasties. B. Chinese Culture- Hanfu. C. Types of Costume. D. Young People Love Hanfu. C People all over the world often talk about their eating habits. For example,“ What do you often eat for lunch?”“ What's your favorite food?”3l People usually have different eating habits in different parts of the world. They often feel their own food is normal while others’ is strange. 32. Rice is their main food for every meal. In Middle East, people like white bread and they also eat lots of fruit and' vegetables for dinner. Japanese eat rice with many kinds of seafood. They call it sushi. Germans enjoy black beer 33. You can't imagine that Frenchmen prefer wine. What's more, people from different countries enjoy different kinds of meat. 34. People in New Zealand prefer mutton (羊肉), but Japanese don't like it. They enjoy fish. 35. They usually put chicken in hamburgers and sandwiches. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Beef is thought to be the most delicious in France. B. For Americans, chicken is their favorite. C. We often hear people ask these questions. D. That is famous around the world. E. In. India, people seldom have dinner without rice. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Robert Lee grew up in New York. Because his family wasn't 36 , he learned from a young age 37 it's important to cut down on food waste (浪费). While he was at school, he joined a student group to send leftover (剩的食物) to people 38 homes. This experience made him 39 how serious the problem of food waste was. After 40 school, Lee and a friend started a new group called Reusing Leftover Food. Its 41 is to get unsold food from restaurants and send it to people who need food. The members take the leftover food from restaurants around the city and 42 it to those in need. Lee and his team make an APP 43 for the group. Restaurants use it to give them the 44 about how much leftover food they have each day. Then members get the food and give it out. Lee’s group is a (n) 45 now. He and his team sent over 150,000 kilos of food last year, 46 almost 300,000 meals to people who need them. Lee just does a (n) 47 thing but he has really improved the 48 of people around them. But Lee says that 49 work isn't over. “ It is just the beginning. The need is 50 great that we need to do a lot more. 36. A. big B. small C. poor D. rich 37. A. if B. that C. whether D. what 38. A. at B. by C. without. D. over 39. A. decide B. agree C. understand D. remember 40. A. passing B. visiting C. checking D. leaving 41. A. decision B. purpose C. task D. standard 42. A. give B. lend C. add D. save 43. A. safely B. widely C. especially D. properly 44. A. advice B. reason C. answer D. information 45. A. dream B. success C.comfort D. event 46. A. serving B. cooking C. selling D. buying 47. A. easy B. good C. little D. bad 48. A. lives B. habits C. safety D. health 49. A. my B. their C. our D. your 50. A. as B. such C. so D. very 四、词汇(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A.根据汉语意思或所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 51. The movie last night was (值得) seeing again. 52. Don't give up. I'm . sure you will (成功) at last. 53. The girl (后悔) that she left the school without telling anyone. 54. It's polite to eat ( quiet) in many western countries. 55. Nowaday, more and more people have ( person) cars even in the countryside. B. 根据上下文完成句子。 56. Tom walked in the rain for an hour last night. a result, he had a bad cold today. 57. Remember not drink too much. It's bad for your health. 58. Of all the students, I think Lucy sings beautifully. 59. is right for you to take off your shoes when you enter someone's home. 60. The boss had to ask two workers for help so that they could finish the work on time. 五、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they what order answer much how because careful take whether Do people spend more time cooking today than they did in the past? The 61 is no. For example, Chinese family today spends just 27 minutes a day making 62 meals. In 2000, it was about half an hour a day. And how many young people know 63 to cook? Well, not many. From a survey, 49% of 18–30 year– old young people don’t know how many minutes it 64 to boil an egg! Do you think 65 this change in cooking habits is a great problem? Chen Lin, a doctor, thinks we have quite a lot of health problem today 66 not many people cook. He says when we buy takeaway (外卖) food. We don't know clearly 67 we are eating. The result is that we often eat a lot of food--- 68 than we need. But when we buy ingredients, like meat; fish and vegetables, and then cook them, we think more 69 about that. And when we think about the ingredients, we usually eat better. In 70 to solve some of our health problems, maybe we should“ cook more” instead of“ eat less”. 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Most students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others don't. However, Surveys show school uniforms are much 71 fashionable and comfortable so more students in China like uniforms now. Last week, I interviewed some students about 72 they thought about the school uniforms. Li Fang said “I like the school uniform because it is not necessary for me 73 choose clothes every day, and the school uniform is fashionable. But there is a problem, too. They are too expensive.” I asked Zhang Lei 74 she liked her uniforms. She told me she didn't like them because she wanted to look different from others. 75 short, different people have different opinions about school uniforms, but I agree the fashionable uniforms make most of the student want to wear uniforms in school. 六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lily! You look great today! What a nice dress! B: 76. . I bought it yesterday. A: Is it a silk one? B: 77. . So it feels quite soft and smooth. What's more, it's nice and cool. A: Well, I want to buy some new clothes tomorrow. 78. ? B: I'd love to. There will be a fashion show tomorrow at Dennis. Let's go there together. A: 79. ? B: I read the poster. It says many clothes there are for sale. And some models will be there to model the clothes. A: Great. Do you know 80. ? B: The poster says it will start at 9:30. A: OK. See you there at 9:30. 七、书面表达(20分) 人生中有很多第一次，如第一次做饭，第一次外出旅游，第一次参加比赛，第一次设计自己的作品。请以 The first time to 为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 1. 要点t₁1)第一次你做了什么；2)过程是什么；3)结果及你学到了什么? 2.要求：1)补全题目；2)文中不能出现所在学校班级及师生姓名；3)词数100左右。 The first time to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 参考答案 二、阅读理解： 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. E 33. D 34. A 35. B 三、完形填空： 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. C 四、词汇： 51. worth 52. succeed 53. regretted 54. quietly 55. personal 56. As 57. to 58. the most 59. It 60. another 五、语篇填空： 第一节： 61. answer 62. their 63. how 64. takes 65. whether 66. because 67. what 68. more 69. carefully 70. order 第二节： 71. more 72. what 73. to 74. if 75. In 六、补全对话： 76. Thank you 77. Yes, it is 78. Would you like to go with me 79. How do you know that 80. when it will start 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$