Module12 Unit 1课件2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 12 Help Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives? 1 Review The boy ___ ___ his bike and ______ his knee. A snake _________ and ____ Henry's left hand. fell off hurt appeared bit Look and say What happened in the pictures? Accidents drop accidents animal bite traffic accident cut What kind of accidents could you have in the daily life? Pre-listening fall down the staris /stεəz/ broken glass /drɔp/ /´brəukən/ /gla:s/ What do we need? We need first aid or basic medical help. /´medikl/ /´eid/ accident broken furniture glass kitchen It’s _________. He could fall when he runs down the stairs at school. Some students are going down the ______. One is running down the _____. stairs dangerous dangerous stairs stairs 4 accident stairs It is in a _______. There is some _____ _____ on the ground. It’s __________. She could hurt her hands. kitchen broken dangerous furniture glass broken dangerous kitchen glass 5 accident stairs The boy is carrying a ________. The ________ is heavy. It’s _________. The ________ could fall down and hurt his feet. kitchen broken dangerous furniture glass furniture furniture dangerous furniture 6 Listen and check what the pictures are about. Then complete the sentences. 1. You could fall when you go down the _________ at school. 2. It’s quite _________ in the _________ at home because broken _________ or knives can cut you. 3. Moving heavy _________ is dangerous too. stairs dangerous kitchen glass furniture 1 2 3 2 P96 Let’s check the answers！ Let’s listen for the main idea What’s the dialogue mainly about? It’s a class about , or giving someone . first aid basic medical help Let’s listen and answer 1. What’s wrong with the boy? He is at the of the and in . lying bottom stairs great pain What to do? Find out with him. for help. Call 120. Make him . Make sure he’s . him with a . what’s wrong Shout comfortable warm Cover coat 1 Ask the boy what is wrong. 2 Get help. Shout so the boy can hear you. Move the boy to a more comfortable place. .. 5 Make sure the boy is warm. √ √ × × Read these first aid suggestions and decide if they are good ideas (√) or bad ideas (×). √ How? Shout for help or call 120. He could have trouble you or to you . hearing speaking That could be . You could him and him even more. harmful drop hurt 升调 降调 重音 停顿 Pay attention to the intonation(语调). 急救 基本医疗帮助 在……的底部 疼痛，痛苦 ……怎么了? have trouble (in) doing sth.做……有困难 抬起；提起 确保；保证 用……覆盖…… 如此……以至于…… Pay attention to the underlined parts. Let’s (1) _______ you see a boy lying at the (2)_______ of the stairs. What should you do? Call for (3)_______ help immediately. Do not (4) ______ the boy up and sit him on a chair. This could be (5)_______ for him. Even worse, you might (6) ______ him while you are moving him! That would cause a lot of (7) ______. (8) ______ him with a coat and make sure he is warm. Then wait for the doctors to arrive. bottom cover drop harmful imagine lift medical pain lift harmful drop pain Cover imagine bottom medical 4 4 P97 Complete the passage with the words in the box. can和could 表对现在或将来的推测，意为“会, 可能”。 Pay attention to the following sentences. must意为 “一定，准是”，表确定的猜测 let’s构成的祈使句 动词原形构成的祈使句 Pay attention to the following sentences. 祈使句表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、建议、请求或命令等。 1 Let’s imagine an accident. 2 What can we do to help him? 3 Find out what’s wrong with him. 4 Make sure he’s warm. 5 Cover him with a coat. Now listen again and repeat. 5 P97 Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses. 分析: 我们在朗读英语或用英语交谈时， 并非句子中的每个词都读得一样响亮，一样清楚，而是有些词读得或说得又轻又快，而且较为含糊，有些词则读得或说得又重又慢，而且较为清晰。 那些读得或说得响亮而清晰的词就是句子重音所在。 实词的种类 例 词 在句子中 是否重读 一、重读一般规则如下： 英语句子重读规则 (本身具有意义的词) 重读 重读 重读 重读 重读 主要动词 名词 形容词 副词 否定助动词 sell, give, employ car, music, Mary red, big, interesting quickly, loudly, never don’t, aren’t, can’t 实词重读 虚词的种类 例 词 在句子中 是否重读 (为语法而存在的词) 代词 介词 冠词 连词 助动词 he, we, they on, at, into a, an, the and, but, because do, be, have, can, must 否 否 否 否 否 虚词弱读 二、特殊规则: 1. 有时候根据需要也要重读个别虚词。如： - They’ve been to Mongolia, haven’t they? - No, THEY haven’t, but WE have. 2. 此外，be即使是主要动词，也不应当重读。 3. 根据句子所要表达的侧重意思确定重读的词。 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions. 6 P96 Student A Student B a teacher of basic medical training a student of basic medical training What should/do you do if someone is hurt? Ask him/her what happened … Other accidents: Hurting hands Falling over Choking ... Help advice : 1. Make him/her comfortable. 2. Call 120. ... What should/do you do if someone gets burnt? What should/do you do if a player is injured in a football game? Put pressure on the wound to stop or slow down the blood flow. Wash the affected area with running tap for 10 minutes. For example: Put pressure on the wound to stop or slow down the blood flow. Wash the affected area with running tap for 10 minutes. Eat some candies or drink the water with sugar. Use wet clothes or towels to cool the skin and drink cool water. Accidents can happen to anyone at any time. But you can be the difference between life and death. So try to learn more about first aid in daily life. Search for more information about first aid. Finish the exercises in Learning English. 3. Preview the passage What to do in an earthquake on page 98. 23013.936 72698.055 null 18207.295 null 50389.57 null 3709.3938 null 1750.2034 null 1697.9585 null 5355.1147 null 4022.8645 null 5511.85 null 1959.1829 24476.826 $$