Module 12 Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步练测（外研版）

八年级英语·外研版（上册） Module 12 Help Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives? <《学基础 基础知识全面过关， [客案22] 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 三、单项选择 1.Cindy closed her eyes and (想象)that she( )1.-I want to watch TV the whole day after the was on the beach. long journey. 2.She had so many things in her hands that she -You shouldn't watch too much TV.It's harmful your eyes. (落下)her mobile phone. A.with B.for 3.A true friend always helps you whenever you are in C.in D.to )2.My teacher has given me some useful 4.I didn't earry my umbrella yesterday,so I suggestions and I want to thank him from the my head with my backpack when it of my heart. rained. A.bottom B.tradition 5.We can't smoke in public.It's very h C.way D.service lovely weather 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 )）3.It was we decided to spend the day in the park. glass;stair;train:medicine;understand A.so;as B.such:that 1.Be careful!There is some broken on the C.such;as D.so:that floor. ）4.-What's the time？My watch is 2.Mrs Mills bumped into a man on the -It's a quarter to ten. A.old B.new and the oranges in her bag were all over the floor. C.broken D.pretty 3.People need a lot of before going into the )5. He looks so upset. space. -He made some mistakes in the exam and 4.To save people's lives,the doctors and scientists are didn't get the expected(顶期的)grades. risking their lives to do research. A.What's he going to do? 5.-Do you have trouble the meaning of this B.What's wrong? poem? C.What about going shopping? D.How is everything going? -No,I have learnt it already. ·《学运用 能力提升全面训练一 [答案23] 一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 4.在日常生活中学习一些急救知识对我们来说很重 1.科学家在湖的底部发现了一些奇怪的生物。 要。 The scientists found some strange living things It is very important for us to learn something about the lake. 2.首先，让我向你做一下自我介绍。 in our daily life. let me introduce 5.他给我们讲了一个如此有趣的笑话，以至于我们 myself to you. 都笑了起来。 3.他伤到自己了，他一定很痛。 He told us funny joke He hurt himself and he must be everyone laughed. 90 见此肉标胆并济/微位扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Module 12 二、情景交际 B:Try to keep her cool. 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入A:Do we need to sit her on the chair? 空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为 B:No!5 Let her lie on the bed.Keeping her cool 多余选项) is enough. A:Good!You could be a good doctor. A:Hey,Betty!Did you have classes about first aid? A.What should we do? B:Yes,I did.I B.That could be bad for her. A:That's great.Come and have a look at Alice. C.What's the matter with Alice? B:0h?2 D.I have to look after her. A:Her face is red.And her head is very hot. E.What can we do before help arrives? B:Let me have a look.Oh,Alice is ill. F.Suddenly my cup fell off the table. A:Her mother is not at home.3 G.And yesterday's first class was about first aid. B:We should call 120 for help. 2 3 A:4 4 5 《学语篇 阅该能力强化训练 [答案23] 阅读理解 who are trapped in fallen buildings will be able to get Earthquake rescue()robots experienced their supplies including oxygen(氧气)and water. final tests in Beijing.The inventors of this robot said Experts have said that the robots would enter with this robot,rescuers would be able to buy more production and serve as part of the national earthquake time to save lives during an earthquake. rescue team as soon as possible. This kind of robot is able to fly.It's about three )1.In what way is the robot different from metres long,and it took about four years to develop the others,according to Dr Qi? model.Its main function is to collect information from A.It has a very special shape. the air and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people B.It is able to fly everywhere. trapped by an earthquake.It has an excellent C.It works with no information set in. camera which can provide very clear pictures.It can D.It doesn't need a faraway control. work day and night,and is also able to send the latest )2.Which is the function of the camera in pictures from the quake area. the robot? Dr Qi Juntong,a researcher from Tsinghua A.Detecting trapped people. University,said,"The most important character of this B.Dealing with harmful gases. flying robot is that it doesn't need a control from C.Providing oxygen and water. faraway places.We just set in it the information of the D.Sending goods to the quake area. places where it should go,and then it takes off,and )3.Which of the following is TRUE about the robot? lands by itself.It flies as high as 3,000 metres,and as A.It weighs about 30 kilos. fast as 100 kilometres per hour." B.It has not been put into use. This robot has a different function-it can change C.It works only in the daytime. as the environment changes.Its main job is to search for D.It entered production years ago. any signs of life in places where human rescuers are )4.What does the passage mainly tell us? unable to go.The camera also acting as a detector( A.Earthquake rescue. that finds trapped people and detects harmful B.The development of robots. gases,is placed in the robot,which can work in the C.Tests on a new robot. dark.With its 10-metre-long pipe in the robot,people D.An introduction to a robot. 见此岛标眼样音/微俗扫鸡领取配套资源稳步提升成绩八年级英语·外研版（上册） 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 写作 1.on time 2.ask;about 3.take flowers One possible version: 4.pay:attention Dear Tony, 【学语篇阅德能力强化别练】 It's great to receive your letter.I'm writing to tell you 一、l.same2.drinking3.with4.Japanese something about Chinese red. 5.called 6.way 7.cup 8.meals 9.easier As we all know,Chinese red is one of the most 10.cold popular colors in China.The reason why Chinese people 二，[语篇导读】本文介绍了不同国家的人的饮食习惯。 love red is that it stands for happiness and fortune.When L.C[解析]根据第二段中的“In South China the traditional Chinese Spring Festival is coming,Chinese people like to eat rice.”可知，在华南地区，人们 red will come into your eyes wherever you are.When you 喜欢吃米饭，故答案为C。 attend someone's wedding,what impresses you most is 2.D[解析]根据第四段中的“In Westemn Chinese red.On these occasions,Chinese red is put into countries like Germany,Australia and the USA,the many things,such as Chinese knots and red packets. most important food is bread or potatoes.."可知，在 Chinese red is not only a color but also a kind of Chinese 德国、澳大利亚和美国，面包是最重要的食物， spirit and culture. 提到的国家中不包括“中国”，故答案为D。 I truly hope my letter will help you understand 3.B[解析]画线的词是takeaway food,根据其前 Chinese red better. 提到的“Sometimes people don't eat fish and chips Yours, in restaurants.They eat this food at home,in their Li Hua workplace,in the park or even on the street. Module 12 Help Unit I What should we do before help arrives? 知，有时候人们不在饭店里吃炸鱼加炸薯条，而 是在家、在工作地点、在公园或者在街道上吃， 【学蒸础基础知积全面过笑】 一、L.imagined[解析]根据closed可知时态为一般 人们把这种食物叫作“外卖食物”，故答案为B。 过去时，故空处填imagined。 4.C[解析]根据第三段中“Japanese..Sometimes 2.dropped[解析]句意：她手里的东西太多了，以 they eat raw fish.”和第五段中的“In England 至于她把手机掉了。由前面的had可知应用一 the most popular food is fish and chips,”可知，在 般过去时。 日本和英国，鱼都是受欢迎的食物，故选项C是 3.trouble[解析]句意：不论何时你处于闲境，真 正确的描述。 正的朋友总会帮助你。be in trouble“处于 5.A[解析]通读全文可知，本文的话题和“食 困境”。 物”有关，故答案为A。 4.covered[解析]由空后内容可推知空处表示 三、[语篇导读]众所周知，中国的“饭碗”文化影响了 “遮盖”。根据句中的didn和rained可知空处 日本、韩国和越南等一些亚洲国家。筷子是由我 应用一般过去时，故填covered。. 们中国人发明的，已经有几千年的历史。 5.harmful[解析]根据题干中的“moke in 1.最重要的事情是筷子是中国的一项伟大发明。 public'”可推测空处表示“有害的”，再根据首字 2.As/When/After 母提示可知harmful符合题意。 3.Wood,bamboo,plastic,animal bone and metal. 二，l,ass[解析]句意：小心！地板上有一些碎玻 4.Confucius 璃。ass作“玻璃”讲时为不可数名词 5.Chopsticks Culture/Chopsticks/Culture of Chinese 2.stairs[解析]句意：Mils太太在楼梯上撞到一 Chopsticks at Table/A Great Invention-Chopsticks 个人，她袋子里的橙子掉了满地。 语法 3.training[解析]句意：人们在进人太空前要进 一、I—5 BDADB 行很多训练。training为不可数名词。 二，1.you can2.you must3.you needn't 4.medical[解析]此处应用形容词作定语，修饰 4.can't watch TV 名词research。 ·22· 参考答案及解析 5.understanding have trouble doing sth."Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. 某事有困难”，为固定用法。 【学蒸础蒸础知识全面过关】 三、1.D[解析]根据设空前的“你不应该看那么多 一、l.earthquake2.windows3.brave4.inside 电视”可推断，那对你的眼睛有害，be harmful 5.power o.意为“对…有害”，相当于be bad for.,均 二，l.keeps2.Drive3.not to stay4.to finish 为固定搭配。 5.helpful 2.A[解析]from the bottom of one's heart“真诚 三、l,B[解析]surprised惊讶的：brave勇敢的： 地，从内心深处”为固定搭配，符合语境。 interested感兴趣的：different不同的。由上文 3.B[解析]“s0.…thal”与“such…hal..”都意 “当在其他人面前演讲的时候我总是感到紧 为“如此…以至于…”。0修饰形容词或副 张。”可知下文应是“放轻松，勇敢点”。故选B。 词，such修饰名词，weather是不可数名词，故选B。 2.A[解析]warn sb.(not)to do sth.警告某人（不 4.C[解析]根据前面的“几点了”可推测第一个 要)做某事。根据常识可知酒后不能驾车，所以 说话人的手表坏了，故选C。 此处应该是warn sb.not to do sth.。故选A。 5.B[解析]一怎么了？他看起来很沮丧。 3.A[解析]祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。 一一考试的时候他犯了一些错误，没有得到预 4.D[解析]句意：一我认为通过看英语电影学 期的成绩。由空后句子可知，空处询问“怎么 习英语是一个好方法。一—我同意。我发现它 了”，故选B。 有助于提高我的听力。harmful有害的：thankful 【学运用能力提升全面捌练】 感到庆幸的：careful仔细的；helpful有帮助的。 一、l,at the bottom of2.First of all3.in pain 根据“I think it is a good way to study English by watching English movies.”可知，看英语电影对听 4.first aid 5.such a;that 二、I-5 GCAEB 力有帮助。故选D。 5.C[解析]句意：尽管这只狗不叫，但你也必须 【学语篇阅读能力强化训练】 要小心它。be careful of当心，小心。故选C。 1.D[解析]根据第三段中的“The most important 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 character of this flying robot is that it doesn't need a 1.Keep calm 2.In short 3.what to do control from faraway places..”可知，清华大学的齐博 4.ran away from 5.stopped talking 6.keep clear of 士说这种机器人与其他救援机器人的不同之处在 【学语篇阅读能力强化训练】 于它不需要远程控制。故选D 一、[语篇导读]本文介绍了在学校和日常生活中需 2.A[解析]根据第四段中的“The camera,also acting 要知道的安全知识。 as a detector(探测器)that finds trapped people and 1.C[解析]easy意为“容易的”；eary意为“早期 detects harmful gases..”可知，这款救援机器人里面 的”；safe意为“安全的”；happy意为“高兴的”。 的相机能探测被困人员的情况以及探测危害气体 根据前一句中的Being safe可知选C项。 的情况。故选A。 2.B[解析]hear意为“听到”；notice意为“注意”； 3.B[解析]通读全文可知，原文并没有提到这种机 see意为“看见”；smell意为“有…气味”。根 器人的重量，排除A项：这种机器人在晚上也可以 据语境可知，此处表示“注意你周围的环境”。 工作，排除C项。根据第一段中的“Earthquake 故选B项。 rescue()robots experienced their final tests in 3.D[解析]句意为：确保你知道公用电话在哪 Beijing.."以及最后一段中的“Experts have said that 里。make sure意为“确保”，符合语境。 the robots would enter production.”可知，目前这种 4.B[解析]句意为：如果一些危险的事情发生 机器人已经完成最后的测试，还没有投入生产使 了，你能快速找到它们。nobo少意为“没有人”： 用，排除D项。故选B。 something意为“某事：某物”：everybody意为“每 4.D[解析]通读全文可知，本文主要是关于一种新 个人”；nothing意为“没有什么”。根据语境，故 型教援机器人的介绍。故选D。 选B项。 ·23·