Unit 2 section A+B 课堂练习 -2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

七年级上册 Unit 2 section A 课堂练 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.There are five （成员）in the family. 2.Jack and his friends often go to school （在一起）． 3.Peter likes （国际象棋）very much. 4.Yaming and his brother （真正地）like playing basketball. 5.The （活动）help children learn a lot about the farm. II单项选择 6．I usually spend time in the library on weekends. A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read 7.Sam has English storybooks. What about you? A.a lot B.a lots of C.a lot of D.lot of 8．-- dog is this? -- It's Tom's. A.Who B.Whose C.What D.Which 9．-- Does Linda three sisters? -- No.She only one. A.have;have B.have;has C.has;have D.has;has 10．-- she like swimming? -- Yes,she A.Does;do B.Do;does C.Does;does D.Do;do III按要求完成下列句子 11． He does his homework every day.（改为一般疑问句） he his homework every day? 12．Peter does sports in the afternoon．（改为否定句） Peter sports in the afternoon. 13． Does Tina have five volleyballs？（作否定回答） ,she 14． Does Jim like vegetables？（作肯定回答） ,he 15． This is Tom＇s fishing rod．（对画线部分提问） fishing rod this? IV 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中A-- G七个选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A:Hey,David. Let's play tennis in the afternoon!16. B:No,Anna. I lost my tennis ball last week. A:OK.17. B:Yes, I do. But I don't have a ping-- pong ball. A:18. I have a volleyball in my room. B:Volleyball? No! That sounds boring to me. A:19. You always love soccer. B:Yeah, I do. But there are only two of us. A：OK．I give up（放弃）！20． B:I want to read a book. It's interesting and relaxing A.What about volleyball? B.Do you like ping-- pong? C.Volleyball is interesting. D.What do you want to do? E.Do you have a tennis ball? F.Is this your ping-- pong ba11? G.Well,I think we can play soccer. V 完形填空 Hello! This is Mary. She 21 a big family. Bob and Jack are her brothers. She loves 22 very much. Bob likes 23 ,but Jack doesn't. Bob often plays 24 basketball at school. Jack thinks music is 25 . He has some CDs and a CD player. He puts some CDs in his 26 room. Mary's parents don't play sports. 27 they think playing sports is interesting and relaxing. And they often 28 them on TV.Mary is the same as Bob. She thinks sports are not 29 and she goes to play them 30 her friends after class. 21.A.have B.has C.like D.is 22.A.they B.him C.them D.he 23.A.music B.art C.travel D.sports 24.A.a B./ C.an D.the 25.A.boring B.difficult C.fun D.lazy 26.A.parent B.grandparents' C.grandparent D.parents 27.A.And B.So C.But D.If 28.A.play B.plays C.watch D.watches 29.A.easy B.difficult C.good D.tidy 30.A.at B.in C.on D.with 阅读理解 Hi, I'm Jane! I'm a twelve-- year-- old girl.I have a brother. He's ten. His name is John. We have different hobbies. I like listening to music very much. I have a CD player in my room. I like country music.I think it's relaxing. And I like carrots and eggs,too.I think they are good for me. John likes playing football. He thinks it's great fun, but I think it's boring. John doesn't like fruit. He likes ice cream. And he likes hamburgers, too. But I don't like junk food. I don't think they're healthy.I don't eat them. 31.Jane is John's A.friend B.sister C.cousin D.mother 32.The underlined word "junk" means“ ,in Chinese. A.垃圾 B.营养 C.美味 D.保健 33.Jane likes A.playing football B.playing chess C.listening to music D.playing the erhu 34.John thinks playing football is A.boring B.difficult C.useful D.fun 35.From the passage, we know A.Jane likes playing football B.Jane likes healthy food C.John likes playing baseball D.John thinks listening to music is great fun 课堂练2 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1．Mr． Chen is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us 1 , 2.He looks （好笑的）when he makes faces. 3.We are in the same school, but in d classes. 4.Teng Fei likes playing the （小提琴）on weekends. 5.Yaming often plays Chinese （象棋）with his father. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 6.My father usually (have) lunch at home. 7.Dad and I usually (play) football after school. 8.Peter usually (watch) TV in the evening. 9. (do) your brother (read) English every day? 10.-- (do)your father (have) any hobbies? -- Yes,he (do).He (like) fishing. 单项选择 11.Look at the man over there.He is father A.Jack's and John's B.Jack and John's C.Jack's and John D.Jack and John 12．-- Mum，I need my schoolbag. -- It's in your ,on their bed. A.grandparents' room B.grandparent's room C.grandparents' rooms D.grandparent's rooms 13．-- Does Mary a soccer ball? -- No,she a tennis ball. A.have;have B.has;has C.have;has D.has;have 14．-- Mary like tomatoes? -- Yes,she . A.Does;does B.Does;do C.Do;does D.Do; do 15.-- Does Linda like ice cream? -- . She often eats it after dinner. A.Yes,she is B.No,she isn't C.Yes,she does D.No,she doesn't 16．This year，the family went camping on Day,June 1st. A.Child B.Child's C.Children D.Children's 答案解析 1.members 2.together 3.chess 4.really 5.activities 6．B spend time doing sth．，意思是“花费时间做某事”，故选B。 7.C a lot of=lots of许多，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选C。 8．B 考查疑问词辨析。根据答语“It＇s Tom＇s．”可知，这是询问物主的。用whose作定语修饰dog，故选B。 9．B 考查实义动词have的用法。第一空前面有助动词does，动词用原形；第二空主语she是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 10．C 考查实义动词的一般疑问句及答语。句子中有动词like，且主语she是第三人称单数，所以提问时用助动词does，肯定回答是“Yes，she does.”。故选C。 I 11.Does; do 12.doesn't do 13.No; doesn't 14.Yes;does 15.Whose;is 16.E17.B18.A19.G20.D 21．B 考查动词辨析。根据“a big family”可知，此处表示拥有，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 22．C 考查代词辨析。根据“Bob and Jack are her brothers.”可知，空处指代的是Bob and Jack，代词应用复数形式，空处作宾语，应用宾格。故选C23．D 考查名词辨析。根据“Bob often plays．．．basketball at school.”可知，Bob喜欢体育。故选D。 24．B 考查冠词辨析。表示球类运动时，不用冠词，play basketball“打篮球”。故选B。 25．C 考查形容词辨析。根据“He has some CDs and a CD player.”可知，Jack认为音乐很有趣。故选C。 26．B 考查名词所有格。空处修饰其后的名词，应用词所有格形式。故选B。 27．C 考查连词辨析。空格前后是转折关系，应用but 连接。故选C。 28．C 考查动词辨析。根据“they often．．．them on TV”可知，此处指的是“在电视上看体育节目”，应用watch，主语是第三人称复数，动词用原形。故选C。 29．B 考查形容词辨析。根据上文以及“Mary is the same as Bob.”可知，他们是喜欢运动的，说明运动对他们来说不难。故选B。 30．D 考查介词辨析。她和同学们一起运动。故选D。 VI ［语篇解读］文章主要介绍了Jane和她的弟弟John的爱好。 31．B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“I have a brother.He＇s ten.His name is John.”可知，Jane是John 的姐姐。故选B。 32．A 词义猜测题。根据后一句“I don＇t think they＇re healthy.”可推知，junk food是“垃圾食品”的意思。故选A。 33．C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“I like listening to music very much.”可知，Jane 很喜欢听音乐。故选C。 34．D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“John likes playing football.He thinks it's great fun, but I think it's boring.”可知，John认为踢足球很有趣。故选D。 35．B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“And I like carrots and eggs， too.I think they are good for me.＂可推知，Jane喜欢健康的食物。故选B。 练习2 1.laugh 2.funny 3.different 4.violin 5.chess 6.has 7.play 8.watches 9.Does;read 10.Does;have;does;likes II11．B 考查名词所有格。表示各自所有时，在各个名词后都要加＇s；表示共有时在最后的名词后面加一个＇s。根据father是单数可知，是两者共同的父亲，所以是Jack and John＇s。故选B。 12．A 考查名词所有格。根据“on their bed”可知，应是在祖父母的房间，应为grandparents＇room。故选A。 13．C 考查have的用法。第一空：Does为助动词，因此后面跟动词原形have；第二空：she为第三人称单数，因此用has。故选C。 14．A 考查助动词的用法。句子中有动词like，且主语Mary是第三人称单数，所以提问时借助于助动词does，肯定回答是Yes，she does。故选A。 15．C 考查语义及一般疑问句的答语。根据“Does Linda like ice cream？”可知，句子为一般疑问句，应用“Yes，she does.”或“No，she doesn＇t.”来回答，排除选项A、B。根据“She often eats it after dinner.”可知，琳达喜欢吃冰激凌，应用肯定回答。故选C。 16．D 考查名词所有格。此处表示“儿童节”，应用Children＇s Day。故选D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级上册 Unit 2 section B 课堂练 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.We took some （照片）of the city. 2.Jim has a black （帽子）. 3.He looks young and （英俊的）. 4.The cat always sleeps on my （膝盖）. 5.He spends all his free time with his （孙子；孙女）. II单项选择 6．-- eggs do we need to make a cake? -- Three. A.Whose B.How many C.Which D.How much 7．My family always have fun in the park on weekends.（同义替换） A.are not happy B.have a good time C.enjoy myself 8．-- Do you have pet dog? -- No,I don't have A.a;one B.the;it C.the;one D.a;it 9．-- Is this family photo? -- Yes, it is. And in the middle are their parents. A.Lily and Frank B.Lily and Frank's C.Lily's and Frank's 10.Mr Xu often tells stories and all of like him. A.our;us B.us;us C.we;us D.our;we 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11．那个戴粉色帽子的女孩是我的妹妹。 The girl is my sister. 12．那座红房子就在农场中间。 The red house is of the farm. 13．我妈妈经常在晚上给我读故事。 My mum often a story at night. 14．他们的房子是前面有大花园的那一座。 Their house is with a big garden in front. 15．这个宝宝经常坐在他妈妈的膝盖上。 The baby often sits his 完形填空 Good morning! I'm Li Li.I'm a student in Class 6, Grade 7 in Beixin Middle School. 16 are my three pictures. In the first picture are my 17 .They are Ma Fei and Meng Qi. We are in the same school. Ma Fei is in Class 1. She likes singing and dancing. MengQi and I are in the same class. 18 hobby is reading.I like playing Chinese chess. In the next picture are my uncle Zhang Lei and my aunt Wang Na. Zhang Lei is my mother's 19 .My uncle and aunt have 20 children.The boy is their son Zhang Mingze, 21 the girl is their daughter Zhang Yueyang. The last one is my family 22 .This is my 23 .She is 66 years old. She is my father's mother.These are my parents.The girl is my sister Li Han． 24 is the baby（婴儿）？The baby is my little sister. Can you 25 me in the photo?Haha! I'm not in the photo. These are my pictures.Can I have a look at your pictures,my friends? 16.A.Now B.Here C.Not D.Well 17.A.aunts B.students C.teachers D.friends 18.A.Their B.My C.Her D.Our 19.A.grandfather B.brother C.father D.son 20.A.two B.three C.four D.five 21.A.so B.but C.and D.or 22.A.tree B.photo C.story D.book 23.A.mother B.daughter C.cousin D.grandmother 24.A.Who B.What C.Why D.How 25.A.say B.find C.help D.phone 阅读理解 Our Family Tree Hello! This is my family tree. Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma.They have three kids:a daughter and two sons Their daughter is my mum Kate.She's 42.Uncle Sam is 39.He has a son.Uncle Jack is 36.He and aunt Mary have a son and a daughter.I have a sister.She's 5.She's as old as Uncle Jack's son. 26.Who am I? I am A.Eric B.Jim C.Dove D.Mary 27.Dove has got cousins. A.two B.three C.four D.five 28.The names in the boxes A, B and C on the family tree are A.Jack-- Bob-- Sam B.Sam-- Jack-- Bob C.Bob-- Jack-- Sam D.Bob-- Sam-- Jack 阅读短文，回答问题。 Hi! I'm Tony. I'm ten years old. I'm English. I have a big family. My grandparents, my father and mother, my brother and me. My parents are in China now. They are computer engineers（工程师）.They often call us on Sundays. My brother Rick is fourteen years old. He likes playing basketball very much. But I like reading books. Rick often helps me with my homework. 29.How old is Tony? 30. Is Tony an American boy? 31.Where are Tony's parents now? 32.What sport does Rick like? 33.Who helps Tony with his homework? 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 Hi,I'm Emma. I have a happy family. There are five people in our family. I have one brother and one sister. My mother is a housewife. She was a school teacher, but to take care of us she left the job. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. My sister is studying medicine in the nearest medical college, and my brother is studying English literature（文学）at a local college.I am the youngest member of our family. We are a great family, and we live together. We love each other and have a lot of fun together. My father often takes us to a family picnic when he is free. We really enjoy that. My parents are really kind and friendly to others. They love to help people. 1. How many people are there in Emma's family? 2. Does Emma's mother teach at school now? 3. What does Emma's father do? 4. Are Emma's sister and brother in the same college? 5.What does her father often do when he is free? 阅读还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。其中有两项是多余选项。 Dear Doris, Thank you for your e-- mail.I'm happy to be your pen friend. I know you have a big and happy family.6. The woman is my mother.She is a teacher. 7. The man is my father.8. __________ He likes books very much. He thinks his work is great.9. _____ He is 15.He likes basketball. He likes Kobe. He wants to be a basketball player. The girl in the photo is me. I like Wang Junkai.10. _____I want to be a singer. This is my family. Doris, can I know something about your school? Please write to me. Yours, Emily A.My mother likes her work. B.He works in a library. C.The girl is my friend. D.Here is my family photo. E.The boy is my brother. F.He doesn't like basketball. G.He is a good singer 答案解析 1.photos 2.hat 3.handsome 4.knee(s) 5.grandchild/grandchildren 6．B 考查疑问词辨析。根据答语可知是对数量提问，空格后面eggs是可数名词的复数形式，用how many 提问。故选B。 7．B 考查同义短语。have a good time＝have fun＝enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，且主语My family 指“我的家人”，表示复数意义，应为enjoy ourselves。故选B。 8．A 考查冠词和代词辨析。第一空泛指一只宠物狗，应使用不定冠词；第二空泛指同类事物中的任何一个，应使用one。故选A。 9．B 考查名词所有格。根据题干中“Is this．．．”和“their parents”可知，是他们俩共有的照片。故选B。 10．B 考查人称代词辨析。第一空：tell sb．stories“给某人讲故事”，sb.在动词后作宾语，应用宾格us；第二空：根据“all of...like him”可知，是我们都喜欢他，作介词of的宾语也用宾格us。故选B。 11.with a pink hat 12.in the middle 13.reads me 14.the one 15.on;mother's knees ［语篇解读］这篇短文介绍了李丽的三张照片里的人物。 16．B 这里表达的是“这里是我的三张照片”，故选B。 17．D 考查名词辨析。根据“We are in the same school.”可知，马菲和孟琪是李丽的朋友。故选D。 18．C 考查代词辨析。根据“Meng Qi and I are in the same class.”可知，此处是指孟琪的爱好，应用her。故选C 19．B 考查名词辨析。根据“my uncle Zhang Lei”可知，舅舅是妈妈的弟弟。故选B。 20．A 考查数词辨析。根据“The boy is their son Zhang Mingze”以及“the girl is their daughter Zhang Yueyang”可知，他们有两个孩子。故选A。 21．C 考查连词辨析。前后是并列关系，应用and。故选C。 22．B 此处是介绍最后一张照片，故选B。 23．D 考查名词辨析。根据“She is 66 years old． She is my father＇s mother.”可知，这里说的是祖母。故选D。 24．A 考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据“The baby is my little sister.”可知，是问婴儿是谁。故选A。 25．B 考查动词辨析。根据“Haha！ I＇m not in the photo.”可知，是问大家是否可以找到李丽本人。故选B。 V［语篇解读］作者借助家谱图介绍了自己的家人。 26．A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“my mum Kate”及“I have a sister.”并结合家谱图可推知，“我”是Eric。故选A。 27．B 推理判断题。根据家谱图信息可知，Dove的堂（表）兄弟姊妹有三个。故选B。 28．D 推理判断题。根据第一段“Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma.”可推知，A指的是Bob。根据第二段“Uncle Sam is 39．He has a son．Uncle Jack is 36．He and aunt Mary have a son and a daughter．”可推知，B指的是Sam，C指的是Jack。故选D。 VI［语篇解读］托尼介绍了自己的家庭情况。 29.He is ten years old. 30.No,he isn't. 31.They are in China. 32.He likes playing basketball very much. 33.Rick often helps Tony with his homework. ［语篇解读］本文介绍了埃玛一家人的情况。 1．（There are）5／Five（people）． 根据短文第一段“There are five people in our family.”可知，埃玛一家五口人。 2．No，she doesn＇t． 根据“but to take care of us she left the job”可知，妈妈为了照顾我们而离职了。 3．He＇s a doctor．根据“My father is a doctor．”可知，爸爸是一位医生。 4．No，they aren＇t． 根据第二段“My sister is studying medicine in the nearest medical college, and my brother is studying English literature at a local college.”可知，姐姐和哥哥不在同一所大学。 5.He often takes them to a family picnic.根据“My father often takes us to a family picnic when he is free."可知，爸爸有空时经常带他们去野餐。 ［语篇解读］ 本文是埃米莉写给多丽丝的邮件，详细地介绍了自己的家人。 6．D 根据下文对家人的介绍可知，应说这是我的全家福。故选D。 7．A 根据前句“She is a teacher．”可知，应说我妈妈喜欢她的工作。故选A。 8．B 根据后句“He likes books very much．He thinks his work is great.”可知，应说他在图书馆工作。故选B。 9．E 根据后句“He is 15．He likes basketball．”可知，应说那个男孩是我哥哥。故选E。 10．G 根据后句“I want to be a singer．”可知，说的是歌手，应说他是个好歌手。故选G 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$