2024-2025学年高一上学期英语阶段复习检测

高一英语阶段复习检测(B1Units1-4) 一、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2.5分,满分30分) A Four Famous Books in American History The 1920s was the first recognizably“modern”period in American history and the books at that time remain current in many senses, Here are 4 books published in the 1920s that everyone should read. The Great Gatsby Whether or not it truly is his "best" novel, there's a reason that F. Scott. Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby remains his most popular work today. The themes in the novel reflect the sudden change in America itself. The novel also conveys the American Dream, the idea that self made(白手起家的) men and women could make themselves into anything in this country. Fitzgerald rejected the idea, however. Ulysses Ulysses employs “stream of consciousness(意识流)”,a technique that seeks to exactly copy the inner monologue(独白)of a person,which was commonly credited to William James.James Joyce wasn't the first writer to use this technique(Dostoevsky used it in the 19th century), but he was the first one to attempt it on the massive scale in this book. The Sound and the Fury William Faulkner's greatest work is this novel that is usually considered as one of the most challenging novels. The story is of a big family in decline(下降). For much of the novel ,the point of view is the first person, while the final section suddenly switches to the third person . Techniques like that are what make this book remarkable. Red Harvest This classic novel from Dashiell Hammett remains incredibly influential for its tone, language and plot. A private detective(侦探) is hired to clean up a corrupt(腐败的)town, a place where the police also involve in the corruption. Sounds familiar, right? It's because so many books, films, and TV shows have stolen the basic plot of Red Harvest. 1. Which book reflects the change of the society then? A. The Great Gatsby. B. Ulysses C. The Sound and the Fury. D. Red Harvest 2. What is special about The Sound and the Fury? A. It uses the technique of stream of consciousness B. It is the most popular work in 1920s. C. It has been adapted a lot for films D. It is written in different persons 3. What might be the theme of Red Harvest? A. The crime B. The language learning. C. The bravery of the police. D. The adventure in the harvest time 4. Who may be the first writer to use "stream of consciousness"? A. William James B. Dostoevsky C. William Faulkner D. Hamme B After bikes and umbrellas are made sharable across China, some companies started eyeing the fitness market, so shared gym rooms have hit the streets in Beijing. Unlike regular gyms that provide large, open spaces for many members to share at the same time, the newly built shared gym rooms are small, stand-alone rooms for a person to use, often set up near living communities. Every four-square-meter room is equipped with a treadmill (跑步机),an air cleaner, a mirror, a television and an air conditioner, and users can let down the curtains for privacy. When exercising, users can listen to music, watch movies and check emails by connecting to the Internet by the screen fixed on the treadmill. There's no shower or washbasin. Similar to using a shared bike, users can locate a shared gym room by smart phone apps, book a room in advance and then need to scan a QR code for use. A refundable deposit (退款保证金)of 99 yuan is required, and users are charged 0. 2 yuan per minute. The shared gym rooms are created by Misspao, a Beijing-based technology company founded in July. Within two weeks since it was founded, the company has already got two rounds of funding valued over 100 million yuan, Yicai Global reports. The idea of the shared fitness experience is not entirely nascent. Last December, the Shanghai-based technology company VRUN set up shared treadmills in office and apartment buildings. The sharing economy is becoming popular in China. According to Yicai Global, confident investors are pouring millions into sharing start-ups. In March, the State Information Center published a report which predicts that the total value of China's sharing economy will see a yearly growth of 40%in the coming years, and it is expected to contribute around 10% to the country's GDP by 2020. 5. What makes the shared gym room different from the regular one? A. Holding one person at a time. B. Standing in the living communities. C. Offering open spaces. D. Having connections to the Internet. 6. What can we learn about the shared gym room from the text? A. Users who want to use it need a smart phone. B. Users can not have a shower in it after exercise. C. Users who use it first need to pay 99. 2 yuan. D. Users' privacy can't be protected while exercising. 7.What does the underlined word "nascent" probably mean in Paragraph 5? A. simple B. new C. satisfying D. popular 8. What is the author's purpose of writing the text? A. To predict the future of the sharing economy. B. To advertise a technology company. C. To introduce shared gym rooms. D. To support the sharing economy. C My friend, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a caf called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom—Alex—used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the caf , he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary—General of the United Nations (UN). Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But , when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting(笔迹). It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange(交换)addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along. 9. Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, . A. to show his friendliness to her B. to show his interest in reading C. to tell her about the importance of the UN D. to let her write her name and address inside 10.How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book? A. Pleased B. Satisfied C. Worried D. Surprised 11.We can learn from the text that the Californian . A. met Emma at a concert B. invited Emma to a concert C. introduced Emma to his friend D. left Emma his backpack 12.Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book? A.A general of the UN. B.Alex, a coffee shop owner. C.A friend of the author’s. D.Alex’s friend from California. 二、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) Almost all the ice covering the Bering Sea has melted (融化),scientists have confirmed, throwing communities living around its shores into_13_. The region's ice cover _14_ lasts for at least another month, and this year _15 has disappeared earlier than any other year except 2017. 16 in the northern Pacific Ocean between Alaska and Russia, the Bering Sea is experiencing the_17_ change and has drawn _18_ this year for record-breaking levels of winter melting. In February, rising Arctic temperatures _19_ around half the region's disappearing in the space of two _20_. A _21_ sent by the International Arctic Research Center at the University of Alaska Fairbanks has outlined(概述) the real-world _22_ of these surprising environmental changes on the many _23_ that are in the Bering Sea region. In their report, the International Arctic Research Center scientists wrote that while not every year will be as _24_ as this one, ice formation is likely to remain low _25_ the Bering Sea's waters remain warm. They also _26_ that communities will need to "_27_more winters with low sea ice and stormy conditions". 13.A. disorder B. order C. shape D. form 14. A. seldom B. formally C. normally D. specially 15. A. the Bering Sea B. Pacific Ocean C. Arctic D. it 16. A. Living B. Disappearing C. Seeing D. melting 17. A. temperature B. climate C. region D. ice 18. A. picture B. ocean C. attention D. space 19. A. led to B. refer to C. result from D. turn up 20. A. years B. months C. minutes D. weeks 21. A. report B. book C. magazine D. ocean 22. A. effects B. result C. benefit D. goods 23. A. universities B. schools C. villages D. communities 24. A. good B. bad C. helpful D. well 25. A. since B. though C. if D. even if 26. A. warn B. told C. think D. prefer 27. A. focus on B. come across C. prepare for D. settle for 三、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) My name is Tom, a senior high school student. I would like to share my trouble with everyone and I am looking forward to _28_(get)some help from all of you Firstly, computer games are very popular _29_ teenagers nowadays, and I am also attracted to them. I am so addicted to playing computer games that I can hardly get rid of them, _30_ does great harm to me! Secondly, I find it quite difficult _31_ (learn)the subjects well. My parents recommend that I ask the teachers for help. _32_, I am not willing to do so because I am frightened of talking with them. I enjoy the feeling of _33_ (leave) alone. Thirdly, I used to be a self-confident boy, but now I am not confident myself. I prefer_34_(stay)at home rather than go to school. Though the head teacher as well as my classmates _35 (be)friendly and kind to me, I do not feel like making friends with them I wish I would become _36_ outgoing and useful person from now on, but I do not know what to do. I would be very grateful _37_ you could give me some good advice. 四、基础知识检测 (B1U1-4) I.根据所给汉语和首字母提示用正确形式填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 38. It s_ (适合)me fine to see a movie this Saturday night. 39. She’s _(得体地) dressed in jeans and sweatshirt. 40. He is i_(无知)about technology. 41. His a_(假设) proved to be wrong. 42. We need to take a different a_(办法) to solving the problem. 43. She is the s _(苗条) of the six girl students. 44. The photo was taken from an u_(不寻常的) angle. 45. The sports meeting has been p_ (推迟) till next week. 46. Embarrassing questions caused_ (不安). 47. I was i_ (启发,鼓舞) while watching the television program. II. 短语填空,每空一词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 48. Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d _Tom _(撇下) . 49. Stepping out of jail into the cold wind, the man _ _(情绪消沉). 50. Haven't you _ _ him yet? (收到来信) 51. _ _ _that we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person, we will not be cheated. (记住) 52. I guess the man is _ _ _. (四十多岁) 53. I wonder how to _ _(处理) the garbage. 54. Our village is very _ _(不同) what it was before. 55. The whole meal was good and the wine was excellent _ _(尤其). 56. I'll go if you're going. If not,I _ _ stay at home. (宁愿) 57. We drove to the airport the next morning to _ _ Susan. (接人) III. 完成句子 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 58. How would you feel if moving to a new town_? (意味着与你的朋友失去联系) 59. I'll be there _.(不论发生什么) 60. I wonder _(如果我们不适应新环境该怎么办)? 61. Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people _. (与我们有共同兴趣爱好的) 62. _ I couldn't stand the pressure.(即使我有打乒乓球的天赋) 63. _, I don’t have enough time to do what I want to do. (有太多工作要做) 64. It was _ that encouraged him to devote himself to writing. (那位作家的一番话) 65. I not only _(被告知了) this accident, _ on the spot. (而且看到了). 66. Follow/Take the doctor’s advice, _from the illness soon. (你会恢复) 67. _, gardening is also good for the soul. (除了对环境有好处) Key: 1-4 ADAB 5-8 ABBD 9-12 ADAD 13-17 ACDAB 18-22 CADAA 23-27 DBCAC 28. getting 29. among 30. which 31. to learn 32. However 33. being left 34. to stay 35. is 36. an 37. if 38. suits 39. respectably 40. ignarant 41. assumption 42. approach 43. slimmest 44.unusual 45. postponed 46.discomfort 47. inspired 48. left, behind 49. felt low/ lost/ down 50. heard from 51. Keeping in mind 52. in his forties 53. deal with 54. Defferent from 55. in particular 56. Would rather 57. pick up 58. How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friend? 59. I’ll be there whatever / no matter what happens. 60. I wonder what if we can’t/ don’t/ won’t adapt to/ adjust to/ fit in with / get used to the new environment. 61. Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people who share the same interests with us / share our interests. 62. Even if I had a talent for playing tennis I couldn‘t stand the pressure. 63. With so much work to do, I don’t have enough time to do what I want to do. 64. It was what the writer said to him that encouraged him to devote himself to writing. 65. I not only was informed of this accident, but also saw it on the spot. 66.Follow/Take the doctor’s advice, and you will recover from the illness soon. 67. As well as being good for the environment, gardening is also good for the soul. 5 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$