海南省琼海市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

2021—2022学年度第二学期初中教学质量检测(期考) 八年级英语科试题 (时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分) 欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！ 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 听句子选图画(共3小题，每小题1分，满分3分) 看图听句子，你将听到三个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. 2. 3. Ⅱ. 听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 4. A. It's eighty yuan. B. I' ll take it. C. I'd like to buy a scarf. 5. A. Yes,I had a good time. B. Not bad. C. No,I am not. 6. A. I'm Kate. B. This is Kate. C. Yes, it's me. 7. A. That's OK. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 8. A. Good idea. B. It's very beautiful. C. Yes, I like it very much. Ⅲ. 对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。 9. What will Kitty's class do? A. Take a trip. B. Go to a movie. C. Visit a museum. 10. How does Sam feel when he hears the news? A. Sorry. B. Bored. C. Excited. 听第二段对话，回答第11~13 小题。 11. Who is answering the telephone call? A. Susan. B. Robert. C. Richard. 12. What's Susan going to do on Saturday morning? A. Visit a museum. B. Watch TV. C. Stay at home and study 13. How are they going to the museum? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus. Ⅳ. 短文理解(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) A)短文理解。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答第14~18小题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 14. Alan and Julia will start their trip on . A. December 6th B. December 16th C. December 26th 15. They will in Hangzhou. A. climb the hill B. go boating C. go swimming 16. They will leave for after visiting Hangzhou. A. Nanjing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou 17. They will go to Shanghai . A. by train B. by bus C. by ship 18. They will stay in Shanghai for A. two days B. three days C. a week B)短文填空。根据你所听到的短文内容填写单词，完成第19~20 小题，每空~词。短文读两遍。 Ann is my best friend. She is kind and helpful. When we are not studying, we talk about our troubles and hopes. Ann provides me with 19 and support. I do the same for her. We 20 on each other. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分) V. 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 21. As an old saying goes,“ good beginning is half done”. A. a B. I C. the 22. In the following words, which underlined letters have the different sound from the others? A. question B. mention C. suggestion 23. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai young people with more jobs. A./prɪ'fɜː / B./'ɒfə/ C./prə'vaɪd/ 24. The reporter did an with the famous actor yesterday. A. /'ɪntəvju:/ B. /'ɪntənet/ C./'ɪntrəst/ 25. You had better take care, you will hurt your eyes. A. but B. and C. or 26.- Hi, Shirley! Could you tell me ?- Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am. A. when do you go to work B. how you go to work C. when you go to woek 27. I haven't decided when a holiday yet. A. took B. taking C. to take 28. My parents said they would love me forever I got a good score or not. A. if B. whether C. that 29. Mary, is there in today's newspaper? A. nothing special B. anything special C. special something 30. He said he would look after his sick mother . He didn't need any help. A. in person B. in fact C. in silence 31. I am sleepy, I prefer at home to going out for a walk. A. slept B. sleep C. sleeping 32. He found it hard to finish the work by in two days, so he asked his friend for help. A. himself B. herself C. themselves 33. Look at Jack's room. It's such a mess! Ask him now. A. tidy it up B. to tidy it up C. to pick it up 34. Speak aloud, please! I can hear you. A. hardly B. almost C. usually 35.—I am too tired to walk any farther, Jack. — , Daniel. You can do it. A. Come on B. No problem. C. That's all Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Almost everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was young, I didn't have any hobbies. I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were 36 about me. One day, my father took me to my aunt's home. When I got there, I saw my cousin 37 in his room. I ran to him and said,“ Reading books is so boring. Why not go out to play games? That's more 38 .” “ I don't think so. Reading is really interesting, and also I can get a lot of 39 from my books. Then my cousin asked me some questions, but I couldn't 40 most of them. He was two years younger than me, but he 41 much more. My face turned red. That day he told me many interesting stories. I lost myself in his 42 . From then on,I became interested in reading. Now I have a room 43 books. In my free time,I’m happy to be 44 and read the books. I do well in my subjects because of all the booksI' ve read, and I'm especially good at 45 . I have won many prizes in writing competitions. That makes me feel very proud. 36. A. excited B. scared C. worried 37. A. singing B. reading C. playing 38. A. important B. interesting C. surprising 39. A. activities B. programs C. pleasure 40. A. receive B. repeat C. answer 41. A. told B. knew C. took 42. A. hobbies B. books C. stories 43. A. full of B. short of C. proud of 44. A. lazy B. late C. alone 45. A. writing B. English C. P. E. 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分35分) Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 A Join us for an English Summer Camp! For students between 13 and 18 Welcome to the English Summer Camp *It's a good chance to learn about British customs and improve your English. *Eleven experienced English teachers will give you English classes 4 hours a day on weekdays. *There are also weekend visits to the London Eye, Big Ben and London Bridge. * It begins on August 9th and ends on August 26th, with the fees: ¥23,000. *If you are interested, please come to the Children's Palace to register (登记报名). You can also register by calling Jane Parks at 555-2782. Please register before August 3rd. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 46. You can by joining in the English Summer Camp. A. visit the whole country B. learn about British customs C. improve your Chinese 47. The English Summer Camp lasts . A.9 days B.16 days C. 18 days 48. There are ways for you to register for the English Summer Camp. A. one B. two C. three 49. You can go to register on . A. August 1st B. August 6th C. August 9th 50. The passage is an advertisement(广告) for . A. a summer camp B. a training school C. a music club B Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting(养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best? Tiger parents 虎爸虎妈 They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts. Dolphin parents 海豚式父母 They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. Helicopter parents 直升机式父母 They worry too much about their children and“ fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom(自由). Lawnmower parents 割草机式父母 Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of (去除) all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 51. Tiger parents treat their kids in a way. A. good B. kind C. strict 52. Dolphin parents usually want their children to get . A. best grades B. little sleep C. enough exercise 53. If you have helicopter parents , you may . A. get less freedom B. face more difficulties C. worry about your parents 54. As lawnmower parents . they will . A. cut grass before their kids B. get rid of all difficulties for their kids C. ask their kids to work out problems on their own 55. What's the passage mainly about? A. Different ways of parenting. B. How parents get on with kids. C. Everyone has their own parents. C Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend time, but it isn't easy to have a great vocation. Here are some tips. Decide where you'd like to go. A few days or weeks before the vacation, make a list of five places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one. Think about how to go. It depends on how far your place is and how much money you want to spend. And you must get enough money for your vacation. If not, you may get into trouble. Find a great hotel. It's easy to get tired on vacation. So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and relax. You can try to find a very good hotel online. Plan your actives. Think about everyone who is going with you. And Try to plan: activities that all of you may like to do. And the number of activities also depends on how long you want to stay there. Write a list of things you need to take. Think about things you need every day when you are away, like money and clothes. Don't forget to take anything necessary during your travel. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 56. How do we decide where to go on vacation? A. By making a list and discussing. B. By surfing the Internet and deciding by ourselves. C. By asking for suggestions from people who have traveled a lot. 57. Why do we have to find a great hotel on vacation? A. Because we can get everything we need in a great hotel. B. Because we can do many things in a great hotel. C. Because we need to get enough sleep and relaxation. 58. What can we know from the text? A. We don't have to take much money on vacation. B. Before going on vacation. we don't need to plan anything. C. We should take necessary things when going on vacation. 59. What's the best title for the text? A. How to have a great vacation. B. Where to go on vacation. C. Who to go on vacation with. 60. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1) A.①--②③④⑤⑥ B.①--②③--④⑤⑥ C.①--②③④⑤--⑥ Ⅷ. 补全短文。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 It seems that there are lots of things to care about in our life, but what things really matter ? 61 I'd like to share my personal ideas with you here. Happiness Enjoy your life to the fullest. Your mood(情绪) will influence your body. If you are happy, you probably can stay healthy. 62 How will you understand whether you are happy or not? Those constant(不断的) smiles on your face are enough to understand that. Education 63 It is“ education”. Education not only gives us knowledge, but also teaches us to act in good manners. Healthy Life Without a healthy life, nothing makes sense(有意义). Therefore, make your life worth (有价值) it. 64 Eating healthy food is necessary, and drinking enough water also plays an important role. What's more, doing regular exercise helps you live a healthy life. Family Time It is your family that will never leave you even in your bad times. So treasure your family and spend time with them. No other person can give you unconditional(无条件的) love except your family. 65 After reading the important things in my life, are you thinking about yours? Different people may hold different ideas. No matter what they are, remember to value what is meaningful to you. A. If you are sad, you may get sick. B. Sometimes you may feel lonely in your family. C. There are some basic needs in everyone's daily life. D. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy? E. They are those who care about you the most and always encourage you. F. Except for food, clothing and house, which is the fourth basic need for living? G. Knowing that will help you pay more attention to what is of great importance for you. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分 书面表达(共三大题，满分35分) IX. 任务型读写(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 What are the advantages(优点) and disadvantages(缺点) of taking classes online? These questions are faced by students who are thinking about taking online classes. Online classes make it possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset (耳机). However, most students don't seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33% of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey. Many students say it is hard to focus(集中精力) on studying while taking online classes. This is true for Lian Ruohan,15, at the Affiliated High School of Peking University.“ There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It's hard er to always stay focused." she says. Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes. Wen Jiayi,14, at Yucai Middle School thinks online interaction (互动) isn't enough.“ The online teachers don't really get to know me. When I don't hand in my homework, all I get is a short message. Actually we need real care,” she says. However, online classes still have other advantages.“ They save time and money compared to offline classes. Besides, if I don't understand some parts of an online lesson,I can watch it over again,” Lian says. 66. What is necessary for online classes? 67. According to the survey, how many of these 1500 students would take online classes? 68. What's Lian Ruohan's problem while taking online classes? 69 . In the passage, the underlined word“ it” refers to . 70. List the advantages of online classes.(2 条) X. 词汇(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分) A) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。(每词限用一次) Seem as I nation purpose Do you like listening to the radio? I did when I was young. I remember my grandparents had a small black radio when I was a little child. Every day at 6:00 pm we listened to news and had supper. This programme showed 71 what was happening in the world. Every evening we spent just 30 minutes enjoying the programme. We collected the latest 72 and international news. It 73 that we got crazy about it. Before the news began, we listened to a piece of soft music. The 74 was to check the sound level. But 75 I grew older, I wanted to watch news reports on TV. Now I don't want to listen to the radio any more. 71. 73. 72. 74. 75. B)根据所给的首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使短文意思完整。 Last summer holiday, my family travelled to Guilin. It was a nice trip. Guilin is f76 for its water and mountains. On the first day of the trip, we got up early in the morning. We c 77 up to the top of Duxiufeng. There we had a good view of the whole Guilin city. In the afternoon, we visited Qixing Park. We walked a 78 (沿着) the lake and found lots of rocks in strange 79 (形状) . Some look like animals while others look like people. On the second day, we went to Gudong to see the waterfalls. We had a w 80 time. XI. 写作(满分15分) 书面表达(计10分) 友谊是生活中的重要组成部分。请以“ How to Keep Friendship” 为题写一篇英文短文。 要求：1. 语法正确，语句通顺、流畅，并适当发挥。 2.80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词: share… with…, help each other, trust friends, be kind to… How to Keep Friendship Friendship plays a very important part in our daily life. Hope everyone can have a lasting friendship. 2021—2022学年度第二学期初中教学质量检测（期考） 八年级英语科参考答案 听力部分： I． 听句子选图画1--3 BDA Ⅱ．听句子选答语 4----8 CABBA Ⅲ．对话理解 9----10 AC 11---13 BCC Ⅳ．短文理解14---18 CBACA 19. trust 20. depend Ⅴ．单项选择 21-25 ABCAC 26-30 CCBBA 31-35 CABAA Ⅵ．完形填空 36-40 CBBCC 41-45 BCACA Ⅶ．阅读理解(一) 46-50 BCBAA 51-55 CCABA 56-60 ACCAA Ⅷ．情景对话 61-65 GAFDE Ⅸ．任务型读写 66. A computer and a headset. 67. 495/ 495 students. 68. It is hard for her to focus on studying. 69. an online lesson 70. 1. They make it possible to take classes at home. 2. They save time and money. 3. You can watch it over again when you don't understand some parts of a lesson. Ⅹ．词汇 71. me 72. national 73. seemed 74. purpose 75.as 76. famous 77. climbed 78. along 79. shapes 80. wonderful Ⅺ. 书面表达（满分15分） How to Keep Friendship Friendship plays a very important part in our daily life.It is like light in darkness and sunshine in winter.Without friends,we will find our life boring.Therefore, it is very helpful for us to know how to keep friendship. First,we should be happy to share everything with our friends.Second,helping each other is the most important meaning of friendship.Third,trust is really important.People who trust each other can become good friends.Finally,we need to be friendly and kind to our friends. Hope everyone can have a lasting friendship. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$