精品解析：2023-2024学年山东省菏泽市单县人教PEP版五年级上册期中考试英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测 五年级英语试题 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. chicken B. soup C. salad （ ） 2. A. clever B. helpful C. strong （ ） 3. A. Tuesdays B. Wednesdays C. Thursdays （ ） 4. A. delicious B. hot C. healthy （ ） 5. A. read books B. do homework C. play sports 2. 听录音，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每小题读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 3. 听录音，选择正确的答语。听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, he is. （ ） 2. A. Art and English. B. Read books. C. In the classroom. （ ） 3. A. She’s our teacher. B. She’s friendly. C. She is very kind. （ ） 4. A. Jackets. B. Basketball. C. Vegetables. （ ） 5. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I can’t. C. No, I’m not. 4. 听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Mr Young is very funny. （ ） 2. Chen Jie often washes her clothes on Wednesdays. （ ） 3. The hamburger is very delicious. （ ） 4. The ice cream is not healthy, but I like it. （ ） 5. I don’t like some orange juice. 笔试部分 找出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 5. A. help B. helpful C. polite 6. A. sweet B. sweater C. delicious 7. A. sport B. shorts C. shirt 8. A. Friday B. Tuesday C. dear 9. A. ice cream B. do homework C. watch TV 找出每组单词中划线部分的发音不同的一项。 10. A. head B. beef C. repeat 11. A. windy B. shy C. family 12. A. slow B. down C. cow 13. A. weather B. meet C. bread 14. A. snow B. window C. flower 单项选择。 15. Mr Wang is ________ art teacher. He’s ________ strict. ( ) A. a; an B. /; the C. an; / 16. Oliver _______ hard-working, and his parents _______ hard-working, too. ( ) A. is; are B. is; am C. am; is 17. I’d like two ________ for dinner. They’re delicious. ( ) A. sandwiches B. salad C. sandwich 18. —Is your uncle strong? ( ) —________ He is short and thin. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, I am. C. No, he isn’t. 19. —Time for lunch. Would you like some ________ and ________? ( ) —Yes, please. A. meat; egg B. hamburgers; milk C. hamburger; water 20. —What would you like to eat? ( ) —Onions. ________ A. They are healthy. B. It is healthy. C. They are sweet. 21. —________? ( ) —I often play football. A. What do you do on Sunday afternoon B. What do you have on Thursday C. What would you like for lunch 22. —Do you often wash your clothes? ( ) —________. I wash my clothes every week. A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I do C. Yes. I can 23. —Is Robin very clever? ( ) —________ He can speak English and Chinese. A. No, he isn’t. B. No, he doesn`t. C. Yes, he is. 24. —Who’s that young man? ( ) —________ A. He’s funny and friendly. B. He often draws pictures. C. He’s my brother. 找出问句的最佳答语，将序号填入题后括号内。 A. Me too. B. She is tall and thin. C. No. I often watch TV. D. Great. E. My sister. 25. Who is your music teacher? （ ） 26. Do you often play sports on weekends? （ ） 27. We have chicken hamburgers today. （ ） 28. I like Qianshan park very much. （ ） 29. What’s your sister like? （ ） 从括号内选出合适的词填到横线上。 30. His father is short _________ (and / but) strong. 31. My favourite food ________ (is / are) onions. 32. Ms Wang is _________ (an / a) old teacher. 33. I’d like beef _________ (noodle / noodles). 34. Zhang Peng often _________ (play / plays) ping-pong on the weekend. 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Chen Jie: Hello, Mike. Can I interview(采访) you for the school radio(校园广播)? Mike: Of course. Chen Jie: _______35_______ Mike: I like dumplings (水饺). _______36_______ Chen Jie: I like dumplings, too. What do you often do on the weekend? Mike: _______37_______ Chen Jie: Wow. Do you draw pictures at home? Mike: No, I often go to the park. Chen Jie: _______38_______ Mike: It’s big, quiet and beautiful. Chen Jie: Oh, it’s a nice place (地方) for drawing. _______39_______ Mike: You are welcome. A. They are delicious. B. What’s the park like? C. What’s your favourite food? D. I often draw pictures. E. Thank you very much. 连词成句，请注意标点符号和大小写形式。 40. like, water, I’d, please, some (,.) _________________________________________________ 41. you, play, Do, often, the, football, in, park (?) _________________________________________________ 42. have, What, on, Fridays, you, do (?) _________________________________________________ 43. My, food, ice cream, favourite, is (.) __________________________________________________ 44. very, She, at, is, home, helpful (.) __________________________________________________ 阅读理解。 Ted’s Day Hello! My name is Ted. I’m short and thin. But I’m helpful at home. I’m very funny and friendly, too. It’s Wednesday today. I do homework in the morning. Then (然后) I read books. After lunch, I watch TV. And at four o’clock, I play football with my friends. Oh, it’s time for dinner. I’m hungry now. I’d like some vegetables and chicken. I don’t like vegetables, but they’re healthy. We should eat vegetables every day. 45. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Is Ted tall and strong? （ ） A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know. (2) Ted is very ________. （ ） A. clever and helpful B. kind and polite C. funny and friendly (3) Ted would like some ________ for dinner. （ ） A. rice and chicken B. vegetables and chicken C. vegetables and soup 46. 用数字1-4将下列图片按文中提到的先后顺序排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。 47. 这些葡萄如此新鲜，它们非常的甜。 The grapes are so _________. They are very _________. 48. 你弟弟虽然年轻，但是很有礼貌。 Your brother is _________, but he is very _________. 49. 我不喜欢这个三明治，太辣了！ I don’t like the _________, It’s too _________. 50. 从周一到周五，吴彬工作都非常努力。 Wu Bin is _________ from (从) _________ to Friday. 51. 星期天是一周之中的第一天，星期六是一周之中的最后一天。 _________ is the first day of a week, _________ is the last one. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $五年级英语听力试题。听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语，听两遍。One, i'd like some salad. I'd like some salad too. Binging is helpful at home. Lining is helpful at home. Three, we have a cooking class on thursdays. We have a cooking class on thursdays. Four, the beef hamburger is delicious. The beef hamburger is delicious. Five, I often read books on the weekend. I often read books on the weekend. 2、听录音，选出与你所听内容相符的图片，每小题读两遍。Number one, tom is a hard working boy. Tom is a hard working boy. Number two, I often do my homework on sundays. I often do my homework on sundays. Number three, would you like a hamburger? Would you like a hamburger? Number four, Sally is a quiet girl. Sally is a quiet girl. Number five, we have english on tuesdays. We have english on tuesdays. 3、听录音，选择正确的答语听两遍。Number one is your music teacher kind. Is your music teacher kind? Number two, what do you have on mondays? What do you have on mondays? Number three, who is this White? Who is this is White. Number four, what's your favorite sport? What's your favorite sport? Number five, do you like salad? Do you like salad? 4、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，听两遍。Number one, mr. Young is our music teacher. He is very funny. mr. Young is our music teacher. He is very funny. Number two, kenya often washes her clothes on the weekend. Chenier often washes her clothes on the weekend. Number three, the sandwich is very delicious. The sandwich is very delicious. Number four, I like ice cream very much, but it's not healthy. I like ice cream very much, but it's not healthy. Number five, what would you like to drink? I'd like some orange juice. What would you like to drink? I'd like some orange juice. 听力到此结束，请做其他题目，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2023-2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测 五年级英语试题 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. chicken B. soup C. salad （ ） 2. A. clever B. helpful C. strong （ ） 3. A. Tuesdays B. Wednesdays C. Thursdays （ ） 4. A. delicious B. hot C. healthy （ ） 5. A. read books B. do homework C. play sports 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. I’d like some salad. 2. Ling Ling is helpful at home. 3. We have a cooking class on Thursdays. 4. The beef hamburger is delicious. 5. I often read books on the weekend. 2. 听录音，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每小题读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. Tom is a hard working boy. 2. I often do my homework on Sundays. 3. Would you like a hamburger? 4. Sally is a quiet girl. 5. We have English on Tuesdays. 3. 听录音，选择正确的答语。听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, he is. （ ） 2. A. Art and English. B. Read books. C. In the classroom. （ ） 3. A. She’s our teacher. B. She’s friendly. C. She is very kind. （ ） 4. A. Jackets. B. Basketball. C. Vegetables. （ ） 5. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I can’t. C. No, I’m not. 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. A ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. Is your music teacher kind? 2. What do you have on Mondays? 3. Who is Mrs white? 4. What’s your favorite sport? 5. Do you like salad? 4. 听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Mr Young is very funny. （ ） 2. Chen Jie often washes her clothes on Wednesdays. （ ） 3. The hamburger is very delicious. （ ） 4. The ice cream is not healthy, but I like it. （ ） 5. I don’t like some orange juice. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】1. Mr young is our music teacher. He is very funny. 2. Chen Jie often washes her clothes on the weekend. 3. The sandwich is very delicious. 4. I like ice cream very much, but it’s not healthy. 5. —What would you like to drink? —I’d like some orange juice. 笔试部分 找出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 5. A. help B. helpful C. polite 6. A. sweet B. sweater C. delicious 7. A. sport B. shorts C. shirt 8. A. Friday B. Tuesday C. dear 9. A. ice cream B. do homework C. watch TV 【答案】5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 【解析】 【5题详解】 A帮助，B有帮助的，C有礼貌的，BC都是形容词，A是动词，故选A。 【6题详解】 A甜的，B毛衣，C美味的，AC都是形容词，B是名词，故选B。 【7题详解】 A运动，B短裤，C衬衫，BC都是服装，A是运动总称，故选A。 【8题详解】 A星期五，B星期二，C亲爱的，AB都是星期，C不是，故选C。 【9题详解】 A冰淇淋，B做作业，C看电视，BC都是动词短语，A是名词词组，故选A。 找出每组单词中划线部分的发音不同的一项。 10. A. head B. beef C. repeat 11. A. windy B. shy C. family 12. A. slow B. down C. cow 13. A. weather B. meet C. bread 14. A. snow B. window C. flower 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【10题详解】 BC划线部分发音均为/iː/，A划线部分发音为/e/，故选A。 【11题详解】 AC划线部分发音均为/ɪ/，B划线部分发音为/aɪ/，故选B。 【12题详解】 BC划线部分发音均为/aʊ/，A划线部分发音为/əʊ/，故选A。 【13题详解】 AC划线部分发音均为/e/，B划线部分发音为/iː/，故选B。 【14题详解】 AB划线部分发音均为/əʊ/，C划线部分发音为/aʊ/，故选C。 单项选择。 15. Mr Wang is ________ art teacher. He’s ________ strict. ( ) A. a; an B. /; the C. an; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生是一位艺术老师。他非常严格。art teacher前需要不定冠词，art以元音音素开头，用an；strict表示“严格的”，为形容词。前面不需要不定冠词。 16. Oliver _______ hard-working, and his parents _______ hard-working, too. ( ) A. is; are B. is; am C. am; is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥利弗很勤奋，他的父母也很勤奋。本题考查be动词，主语Oliver是第三人称单数，be用is；主语his parents是第三人称复数，be用are。故选A。 17. I’d like two ________ for dinner. They’re delicious. ( ) A. sandwiches B. salad C. sandwich 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭我想吃两个三明治。它们是美味的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据题干中two，可知其后的名词要用复数形式。salad沙拉，不可数名词，sandwich三明治，复数为sandwiches。故选A。 18. —Is your uncle strong? ( ) —________ He is short and thin. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, I am. C. No, he isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的叔叔强壮吗？—不，不是。他又矮又瘦。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的，他是。B是的，我是。C不，他不是。根据“He is short and thin.”可知本题是否定回答，C符合题意，故选C。 19. —Time for lunch. Would you like some ________ and ________? ( ) —Yes, please. A. meat; egg B. hamburgers; milk C. hamburger; water 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—午餐时间到了。你/你们要吃点______和______吗？—是的，请。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和不可数名词，A肉；鸡蛋。B汉堡；牛奶。C汉堡；水。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，hamburgers是名词复数，milk是不可数名词，故选B。 20. —What would you like to eat? ( ) —Onions. ________ A. They are healthy. B. It is healthy. C. They are sweet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想吃什么？—洋葱。本题考查人称代词和形容词辨析。A它们很健康。B它很健康。C它们很甜。onions是可数名词复数，后面的主语用人称代词they它们，healthy健康的，sweet甜的，洋葱是健康的。故选A。 21. —________? ( ) —I often play football. A. What do you do on Sunday afternoon B. What do you have on Thursday C. What would you like for lunch 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：— ？—我经常踢足球。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你星期天下午做什么？B星期四你们有什么课？C你晚餐想吃什么？根据答语可知是问做什么，A选项符合句意，故选A。 22. —Do you often wash your clothes? ( ) —________. I wash my clothes every week. A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I do C. Yes. I can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你经常洗衣服吗？ —________。我每周都洗衣服。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由do引导的一般疑问句，答语用do来回答。故选B。 23. —Is Robin very clever? ( ) —________ He can speak English and Chinese. A. No, he isn’t. B. No, he doesn`t. C. Yes, he is. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—罗宾很聪明吗？—____。他会说英文和汉语。本题考查be动词引导的一般疑问句的答语。A不，他不聪明。B不，他不。C是的，他很聪明。is引导的一般疑问句，答语应用is。根据句意可知应做肯定回答，故选C。 24. —Who’s that young man? ( ) —________ A. He’s funny and friendly. B. He often draws pictures. C. He’s my brother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—那个年轻人是谁？—______ 本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A他有趣又友好。B他经常画画。C他是我的哥哥(弟弟)。根据问句句意可知选项C符合题意，故选C。 找出问句的最佳答语，将序号填入题后括号内。 A. Me too. B. She is tall and thin. C. No. I often watch TV. D. Great. E. My sister. 25. Who is your music teacher? （ ） 26. Do you often play sports on weekends? （ ） 27. We have chicken hamburgers today. （ ） 28. I like Qianshan park very much. （ ） 29. What’s your sister like? （ ） 【答案】25. E 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 【解析】 【25题详解】 句意：你的音乐老师是谁？回答具体的人，E选项“我妹妹。”与句子相符，故选E。 【26题详解】 句意：你经常在周末做运动吗？这是助动词do引导的一般疑问句，回答用yes或no，C选项“不。我经常看电视。”与句子相符，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我们今天吃鸡肉汉堡。听到建议，D选项“太好了。”与句子相符，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢千山公园。说明自己的观点，A选项“我也是。”与句子相符，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：你的妹妹什么样？回答长相，B选项“她又高又瘦。”与句子相符，故选B。 从括号内选出合适的词填到横线上。 30. His father is short _________ (and / but) strong. 【答案】but 【解析】 【详解】句意：他爸爸个子矮，但很强壮。本题考查转折连词。and和，but但是，横线前后是转折关系，用转折连词but连接，故答案为but。 31. My favourite food ________ (is / are) onions. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是洋葱。本题考查be动词，空格前的主语food食物，是不可数名词，be动词要用单数is，故答案为is。 32. Ms Wang is _________ (an / a) old teacher. 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：王女士是一名老教师。本题考查不定冠词。old以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，故答案为an。 33. I’d like beef _________ (noodle / noodles). 【答案】noodles 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要牛肉面。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，noodle面条，可数名词，表泛指，用复数noodles，故答案为noodles。 34. Zhang Peng often _________ (play / plays) ping-pong on the weekend. 【答案】plays 【解析】 【详解】句意：张鹏经常在周末打乒乓球。本题考查动词的形式，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，play的第三人称单数是plays，故答案为plays。 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Chen Jie: Hello, Mike. Can I interview(采访) you for the school radio(校园广播)? Mike: Of course. Chen Jie: _______35_______ Mike: I like dumplings (水饺). _______36_______ Chen Jie: I like dumplings, too. What do you often do on the weekend? Mike: _______37_______ Chen Jie: Wow. Do you draw pictures at home? Mike: No, I often go to the park. Chen Jie: _______38_______ Mike: It’s big, quiet and beautiful. Chen Jie: Oh, it’s a nice place (地方) for drawing. _______39_______ Mike: You are welcome. A. They are delicious. B. What’s the park like? C. What’s your favourite food? D. I often draw pictures. E. Thank you very much. 【答案】35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了最喜欢的食物、周末活动以及公园的样子。 【35题详解】 下句说：我喜欢水饺。可知该句问喜欢的食物。选项C“你最喜欢的食物是什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【36题详解】 前一句说：我喜欢水饺。可知该句介绍水饺。选项A“它们很美味。”符合语境，故选A。 【37题详解】 上句问：你周末经常做什么？可知该句回答做的事情。选项D“我经常画画。”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 下句说：它又大又安静而且漂亮。可知该句问怎么样。选项B“公园是什么样的？”符合语境，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据上文，选项E“非常感谢。”符合语境，故选E。 连词成句，请注意标点符号和大小写形式。 40. like, water, I’d, please, some (,.) _________________________________________________ 【答案】I’d like some water, please. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构，I’d like我想要，water水，please请，some一些，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想要一些水。故答案为I’d like some water, please. 41. you, play, Do, often, the, football, in, park (?) _________________________________________________ 【答案】Do you often play football in the park? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你(们)，play football踢足球，Do助动词，often经常，in the park在公园里，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)经常在公园里踢足球吗？故答案为Do you often play football in the park? 42. have, What, on, Fridays, you, do (?) _________________________________________________ 【答案】What do you have on Fridays? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。have有，What什么，on在，Fridays星期五，you你(们)，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)星期五有什么课？故答案为What do you have on Fridays? 43. My, food, ice cream, favourite, is (.) __________________________________________________ 【答案】My favourite food is ice cream. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。My我的，food食物，ice cream冰激凌，favorite最喜欢的，is是，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：我最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。故答案为My favourite food is ice cream. 44. very, She, at, is, home, helpful (.) __________________________________________________ 【答案】She is very helpful at home. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。very很，She她，at home在家，is是，helpful有帮助的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：她在家很有帮助。故答案为She is very helpful at home. 阅读理解。 Ted’s Day Hello! My name is Ted. I’m short and thin. But I’m helpful at home. I’m very funny and friendly, too. It’s Wednesday today. I do homework in the morning. Then (然后) I read books. After lunch, I watch TV. And at four o’clock, I play football with my friends. Oh, it’s time for dinner. I’m hungry now. I’d like some vegetables and chicken. I don’t like vegetables, but they’re healthy. We should eat vegetables every day. 45. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Is Ted tall and strong? （ ） A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know. (2) Ted is very ________. （ ） A. clever and helpful B. kind and polite C. funny and friendly (3) Ted would like some ________ for dinner. （ ） A. rice and chicken B. vegetables and chicken C. vegetables and soup 46. 用数字1-4将下列图片按文中提到的先后顺序排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】45. ①. B ②. C ③. B 46. ①. 1 ②. 2 ③. 4 ④. 3 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍泰德一天的活动。 【45题详解】 (1)句意：泰德又高又壮吗？A是的，他是。B不，他不是。C我们不知道。根据“I’m short and thin.”可知泰德又矮又瘦，应做否定回答，故选B。 (2)句意：泰德是很_____。A聪明的和乐于助人的，B友好的和有礼貌的，C有趣的和友好的。根据“I’m very funny and friendly, too.”可知是有趣的和友好的，故选C。 (3)句意：泰德晚饭想吃一些______。A米饭和鸡肉，B蔬菜和鸡肉，C蔬菜和汤。根据“I’d like some vegetables and chicken.”可知是蔬菜和鸡肉，故选B。 【46题详解】 根据“I do homework in the morning. ”可知是上午做作业，对应第一幅图，排1。 根据“Then (然后) I read books.”可知写完作业然后看书，对应第二幅图，排2。 根据“After lunch, I watch TV.”可知午饭后看电视，对应第四幅图，排3。 根据“And at four o’clock, I play football with my friends.”可知看完电视后是踢足球，对应第三幅图，排4。 故答案为1243。 根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。 47. 这些葡萄如此新鲜，它们非常的甜。 The grapes are so _________. They are very _________. 【答案】 ①. fresh ②. sweet 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。新鲜的fresh，甜的sweet。故答案为fresh，sweet。 48. 你弟弟虽然年轻，但是很有礼貌。 Your brother is _________, but he is very _________. 【答案】 ①. young ②. polite 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是并列句，时态是一般现在时。年轻的young，有礼貌的polite，故答案为young，polite。 49. 我不喜欢这个三明治，太辣了！ I don’t like the _________, It’s too _________. 【答案】 ①. sandwich ②. hot 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知两句都是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。三明治sandwich，由句意可知用单数，辣的hot，形容词。故答案为sandwich，hot。 50. 从周一到周五，吴彬工作都非常努力。 Wu Bin is _________ from (从) _________ to Friday. 【答案】 ①. hard-working ②. Monday 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。工作努力的hard-working，周一Monday。故答案为hard-working；Monday。 51. 星期天是一周之中的第一天，星期六是一周之中的最后一天。 _________ is the first day of a week, _________ is the last one. 【答案】 ①. Sunday ②. Saturday 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译，根据句意可知是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，星期天Sunday，星期六Saturday，专有名词首字母大写，故答案为Sunday；Saturday。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $