Module2 语法课课件2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

2024-09-19
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M2 重点语法 M2 重点语法 PART.01 温故知新 二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语) 1.相当好;很好 pretty good 2.事实上 in fact 3.在20世纪80年代 in the 1980s 4.变得更大、更繁华 get bigger and busier 5.和……一样忙 as busy as… 6.确定;确信 be sure 7.深圳的人口 the population of Shenzhen 8.许多其他的城市 many other cities 9.某一天;有一天 one day / some day 10.记得做某事 remember to do sth. 11.……的人口是多少? What’s the population of…?     三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型) 1.你周末过得怎么样? How was your weekend? 2.它正变得更大、更繁华。 It’s getting bigger and busier. 3.有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。 Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong. 4.深圳有多少人口? What’s the population of Shenzhen? 5.它的街道也宽得多、干净得多。 Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. 6.它比深圳的许多其他建筑物都高。 It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. Read the sentences together It's a newer city than Hong Kong. It's getting bigger and busier. That's larger than the population of many other cities. Its streets are much wider and cleaner. It's taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. PART.02 探索新知 1.—How was your weekend? —Pretty good!   ——你的周末过得怎样? ——很棒! pretty good“相当好;很好”,用于对“How’s…?/What do you think of…?”的回答。pretty=very/quite,作副词,用来修饰形容词和副词。 如: (1)我的饮食习惯相当好。 My eating habits are   .  (2)6个月之后,我的汉语讲得相当好。 After six months,I could speak Chinese   .   pretty well   pretty good  pretty 作形容词,“漂亮的,可爱的,精致的;(尤指女子)妩媚的,动人的”。如: (3)瑞秋是一个漂亮的女孩,就像她的母亲一样。 Rachel is    ,just like her mother.  (4)多么精致的小花园!     little garden!   What a pretty   a pretty girl  2. What’s the population of Shenzhen? 深圳有多少人口?  population “(某一地区的)人口,全体居民”。 (1)集体名词,看作一个整体,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 (2)对人口数量进行提问时,用“what”或“how large”。 (3)表示人口“多”或“少”用large,small修饰。 (4)population前面有分数或百分数修饰时,谓语动词用复数形式。 (5)表达“某地有多少人口”通常有两种方式: ①The population of+某地+is/was/will be+数词. ②某地+have/has a population of+数词. (1)上海有两千多万人口。 Shanghai     over 20 million.  =   Shanghai    over 20 million.  (2)中国有多少人口?    of China?  (3)The population of China is     (多) and the population of Australia is     (少).  (4)70% of the population of the country     (be) farmers.  (5)Two thirds of the population of this factory    (be) men.   are   are   small   large   What is the population   is   The population of   has a population of  millions of “数以百万计的,无数的”。表示约数(不确切的数目)时,million本身要加s,它前面不能出现具体数字。类似用法的还有: hundred, thousand等。如: 那些星星数百万年前就已经在那里了。 The stars were there     years ago.  3.It’s over ten million, I think.我认为它的人口超过1000万。 million “百万”,当前面有具体数字时,million不能加s,即“基数词+million”,表示确切的数目。如: 每年约有五百万人来这个国家游览。 About     people visit the country every year.   millions of   five million  比较级的定义 对两者进行__________, 或同一物体前后的情况对比, 可用___________级。 比较级的特征: 形容词词尾有______; 比较级后常跟________ 比较 比较 er than 比较级的构成规则 tall-taller long- longer new-newer clean-cleaner 规则1: 一般在形容词词尾直接+_________ er nice-nicer late-later large-larger wide-wider 规则2: 已不发音的____结尾的词, 在词尾直接加_____ e r 比较级的构成规则 big-bigger thin-thinner 规则3: 以重读闭音节结尾且词尾有一个_______字母, 要______写该_______字母, 再加_________ 辅音 双 辅音 er 比较级的构成规则 easy-easier busy-busier 规则4: 以辅音字母+______结尾的双音节词, 把____改为_____, 再加______. y i er y 比较级的常用句型 That's larger than the population of many other cities. It's taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. A+_______动词+____________级+____________+B. be 形容词比较 than A比B更... 比较级的常用句型 Which is better, this one or that one? 哪个更好, 这个还是那个? Which is +比较级? , 表示两者之间, “哪个更...” 哪个更高? 哪个更干净? Which is taller? Which is cleaner? 比较级的常用句型 In spring, the days get longer and longer. 在春天, 白天变得越来越长。 It's getting bigger and busier. 它变得越来越大, 越来越繁荣。 ______级+_______+__________级, 越来越... 比较 and 比较 天气变得越来越冷。 你变得越来越忙了。 The weather is getting colder and colder You are getting busier and busier. 比较级的常用句型 The older you are , the weaker you will be. 你年纪越大, 身体就会越瘦弱。 ____+_______级+____语+_____语, _____+____ 级+_____语+_______语 the 比较 主 谓 the 比较 主 谓 表示: “越....就越... The sooner, the better 越快越好 比较级的常用句型 It will become as busy as Hong Kong. 它将变得和香港一样繁荣。 as + ___________原级+as..., 和...一样 as + ___________原级+as..., 和...不一样/不如/不及 not 你和我一样高。 茂名不如深圳繁荣。 You are as tall as me. Maoming is not as busy as Shenzhen. 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.It is     (hot) today than yesterday.Shall we go swimming this afternoon?  2.Are the buildings in New York     (tall) than those in Beijing?  3.The price of the gold is not as    (high) as before.  4.My grandfather is as     (old) as my grandmother. They are peers (同龄人).  5.An elephant is    (heavy) than a horse.  heavier   old   high   taller   hotter  (   )1.Hong Kong is _______busier than Macao.  A.very    B.much   C.too    D.little (   )2.This blue sweater is too large for me.Would you please show me a _______one?  A.small B.smaller   C.the smaller D.the small (   )3.Shanghai is a _______city in the east of China and it’s on the Yangtze River.  A.bigger B.much bigger C.much big D.big  D   B  二、语法点单句特训。  B  (   )4.—_______ is the river?  —3,600 kilometres long.  A.How long B.How old    C.How far D.How much (   )5. _______you eat, _______you will be.  A.The more; the fatter B.The more; the fat C.More; fatter D.More; the fatter  A   A  $$

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Module2 语法课课件2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册
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Module2 语法课课件2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册
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Module2 语法课课件2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册
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Module2 语法课课件2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册
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Module2 语法课课件2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册
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Module2 语法课课件2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册
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