西北狼教育联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题

西北狼教育联盟2024秋季开学学业调研 高一英语试题 (全卷共九个大题，满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： L答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 2.作答时，全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后，只交答题卡，试卷由考生带走。 第I卷（共95分） 1听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Nice to meet you! B.How are you? C.Thank you! 2.A.I'm Mike. B.He is Mike. C.This is Mike. 3.A.Tea,please. B.Yea,I do. C.No,I don't think so. 4.A.It is expensive. B.It must be on the bed. C.It cost me 20 yuan. 5.A.Sounds good. B.Good luck! C.Congratulations. 6.A.Great ideas! B.I'm sorry. C.Land pollution. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./dert/. B./drink/. C./taep/. 8.A.Gina's. B.Sophia's. C.Jack's. 9.A.On the second floor. B.On the third floor. C.On the fourth floor. 10.A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Driver and passenger. 11.A.Because she is sick. B.Because her pet rabbit is sick. C.Because she's late for work. 12 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所所到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 高一英语试题第1页共12页 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.What's the weather like? 0鼎有·西 A.Sunny. B.Rainy C.Windy. 14.Which season is it? A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Spring. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.What does Sam want to do? A.To book a table. B.To book a ticket. C.To invite the woman. 16.When will Sam have the meal on Saturday? 201相5 A.At12:15. B.At12:00. C.At11:45. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.What is Mike's job? A.A dog walker. B.A bird trainer. 0eC.A fish seller..)计- 18.How many dogs are taken out by Mike every day? A.Five. B.Fifteen. C.Fiy.H8号 19.What other pets are mentioned? 9机a6H日 n出世o5形人. A.Cats,rabbits and mice. 4H自 话m1人S B.Rabbits,birds and fish. b1的Y自 4月h. C.Cats,mice and fish. io)21目 uu分d川A 20.What's Mike like according to what he did? 6D国 A.He's unfriendly to pets. a0n】 1h2 B.He's popular with different kids. 台0花位1国)行二0 C.He's smart to manage time properly. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 I had planned to enjoy a large meal with my family on weekends.Then one Saturday,we went to 21 expensive restaurant.A young couple with their small son only ordered a piece of the 22 beef steak. I observed them for a while and noticed that the parents were not only treating their son to a beef steak but also regarding it 23 an educational experience.They taught the child 24 he could use a knife and fork and told him some table manners. I'd like 25 good friends with the family,so I walked over and asked politely,"May I offer each of you a cup of coffee?"They accepted my offer with smiles.We began to chat."To tell you the truth,we are quite poor and can26afford any expensive food.However,we have every confidence in 27 boy.He lives in a poor family,but I believe he will achieve great 28 in the future.That's why we teach him the good table manners,"said the father. "We hope our child grows up to be someone who 29 himself and others." We became friends and got on well with each other.Later,great progress30 by the kid and he succeeded. 程品0道阳日则性 高一英语试题第2页共12页 ◆ 21.A.a B.an C.the 22.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest 23.A.with B.as C.to 02 24.A.where B.when C.how 25.A.become B.to become C.becoming 26.A.hardly B.hard C.harder 27.A.we B.our C.ours 28.A.successes B.success' C.success 29.A.respects B.is respecting C.has respected 30.A.makes B.is making C.was made Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In my childhood,my mother spent her evening hours doing something for someone else. Sometimes she knitted (hats for babies,and at other times,she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors.Therefore,I wasn't 31 when one evening my mother announced she had taken on a new project. "I am going to telephone seniors(老年人)，”said my mother..“Evey32?But you don't even know these people.""It doesn't matter,"she said."What matters is that I 33."I was sixteen years old and couldn't understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers.She had friends and my two older sisters to call 34 she felt lonely. "They will never stop talking.Some people didn't even stop to catch their 35,"I said. My attitude didn't stop my mother's love for the project.That evening,I listened as she asked the woman on the other line about her day and what she had eaten for dinner.When she finished the call,I said,"36 do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert?"My mother said,"I'm the 37 person she talked to today. It took me more than thirty years to38 understand the meaning of my mother's words. Now,as my mother is nearing eighty,I find myself thinking about those nightly calls she used to make.I am often the only person who telephones my mother,and sometimes I'm the only person she speaks to all day.I ask her what she cooked39 dinner,but mostly I just listen as she describes a walk she took,or how her dog Lucky stole foods from the refrigerator.I 40 that my mother's calls were life lines,which made sure housebound seniors to keep in touch with the world.Without her,their world would have been empty. 31.A.angry B.scared C.surprised D.excited 32.A.month B.weekend C.night D.hour 33.A.listen B.talk C.call D.help 34.A.unless B.if C.until D.because 35.A.eye B.mind C.imagination D.breath 36.A.When B.How C.What D.Why 37.A.only B.wrong C.past D.usual 高一英语试题第3页共12页 38.A.simply B.carefully C.fully D.wisely 39.A.with B.for C.as D.to 40.A.realized B.wondered C.suggested D.doubted V.阅读理解。(4143小题，每小题1分：44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Jobs B A Support worker Trainee hairdresser Do you have the ability to care for Full Time-40 hours per week others?Can you understand how older Haircut people feel?Are you Brighton City Centre a good communicator?Do you have good Learn from some of the best listening skills?Can you work at hairdressers in the world! weekends? You will work 40 hours a week Monday to If you have answered YES to the Saturday.Your responsibilities will include: above,we would like to hear from you: welcoming clients(客户)，washing hair,bringing Starting rate of $8.56 per hour coffee and tea to customers,and keeping the salon -Free uniform clean and tidy at all times. Excellent training Experience is unnecessary. careers@golden-care.com Please apply NOW! Cathy@cut-above.brighton.com D c Writers wanted Babysitter needed Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its We need a babysitter to look after website.Pay is based on the number of people who our two boys aged five and seven after read your articles.You may also receive free tickets school from four p.m.to six p.m. to events and free products to test.This is a good Monday-Friday opportunity to get valuable work experience. S40 a week We want people who are: Call Mary at 678345211 chatty interesting passionate skilled Contact us at info@wowee.com 41 发oan I like reading and I'm good at writing.I have ever worked in the school newspaper. 42 爱An I am a careful girl.I can talk with older people very well.But I am only free at weekends. 43 象Barbara I like leaming new things.And I can do cleaning work well. 高一英语试题第4项共12页 分 Carrots are very easy to grow from seeds in your garden,a planter box,or even in a large pot.Here are some tips for planting carrots. Before planting Step I:Leamn some knowledge about how to plant carrots. As a general rule,carrots are planted in early spring as soon as the soil is workable or 3-5 weeks before the last frost (date. Carrots will do well in a spot that's sunny six to eight hours a day.The average days to harvest are about 55 to 65 days from seeds. During the process of planting seeds Step 2:Loosen (the soil at least one foot deep to make sure it is light and loose and can make the water go well. Step 3:Create shallow furrows (in the soil,1/4 inch deep and one foot apart if you are planting more than one row of carrots. Step 4:Put the tiny carrot seeds two to three inches apart,1/4 inch deep,and cover lightly with soil. Step 5:Press down lightly on the soil to ensure good contact between seeds and the soil. After planting Step 6:Give them one inch of water per week. Step 7:Thin the carrots.When the tops of the carrots reach two inches high,thin the carrots to one inch apart by pulling the small carrot plants out of the ground. Step 8:Harvest your carrots.The bigger and longer they grow,the sweeter and juicier they become.However,you can harvest them as soon as they grow big enough to eat. 44.From Step 1,what can we know about carrots? A.They grow well in hot weather. B.They can be harvested in about two months. C.They are grown 3-5 weeks before the spring. D.They need to be grown with lots of rain. 45.What does the underlined word "them"refer to? A.soil B.carrots C.furrows D.seeds 46.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The distance between two rows must be over two feet. B.Don't harvest too soon if you want to get sweeter carrots. C.Carrots will grow well if you water them twice a week. D.The soil should be pressed hard to protect carrots from heavy rain. 47.Where can we most probably read the text? A.www.fisu.com/sporter/ B.www.cookguide.com/en/catalog/ C.www.chinahighlights.com/greatwall/ D.www.gardeningknowhow.com/vegetables/ 油w用日 高一英语试题第5页共12页 "The winter has come again,thought Buck,a great golden-brown dog,as the first snowflake touched hisnose.But the c wasn't his biggest wory.The breath of a group of wolves was hidden inthe wind bnmheforest.The woveshaveomwith winter." Buck stood silently,waiting for them. Suddenly,a wolf appeared and jumped at Buck.Ina second,Buck broke his neck,and then stood still again.The wolf was dead behind him.Three more wolves jumped at him and were alsokilled.Then the group attacked Buck together.Yet notne of them could bring Buck down: he was too quick,too strong,too clever for them all After halfan hour,the group stopped. Another hour passed..The wolf walked near slowly with his head down.They touched noses.Then another wolf came forward to do the same,and another,and another.Soon the group was all around Buck,howling (into the sky.The call of the wild was loud in Buck's ears. And when the wolves returned to the forest,Buck ran with them, side by side. After a few years,the local villagers began to notice that some of the little wolves had golden brown hairs in their gray coats.They also saw a golden-brown animal that stood in front of the group of wolves.They called it the“Ghost(幽灵)WolP. "And I once saw dead horses and deer killed by the teeth of a terrible animal.It was the Ghost Wolf!"Shouted one villager. "I saw it too,in a valley which we dare not enter.What kind of animal would be brave enough to do so?"said another. The Ghost Wolf was Buck.Though he was still in a golden-brown coat,he became like all other wolves.He would walk around the lake where the yellow gold shone in the water and howled.And he was not always alone.In the long nights,he ran in the front of the wolf group through the moonlight,and then disappeared in the darkness. -Taken from the The Call of the Wild 48.How did Buck know the wolves had come? A.He saw them in the forest. B.He heard them howling. C.He caught one of them. D.He smelt them in the wind. 49. Which sentence can be put in the 1▲？ A.Finally,Buck decided to leave the wolves alone. B.Finally,the wolves began to fight among themselves C.Finally,one wolf moved toward Buck in a friendly way. ，e出 D.Finally,Buck howled loudly to scare the wolves away. 50.What can we know from the villagers'words? A.They wanted to catch and kill the Ghost Wolf. B.They were afraid of the Ghost Wolf. C.They wanted to be friends with the Ghost Wolf. 4g山7 D.They knew Buck was the Ghost Wolf. o与nn江Ww 高一英语试题第6页共12页 51.What can we infer from the passage? A.The wolves couldn't beat Buck because he was too strong. B.The wolves would have a fight with the villagers soon. C.Buck grew grey hairs after joining the wolf group. D.Buck became the leader of the wolf group. 0 Mid-summer is harvest(收获)time for the yellow straw(稻草)that grows in Xuhang Town.The straw,however,is not used to feed animals or to put up buildings.Instead, it is the material for a traditional craft工艺). Xuhang is known as the"Town of Straw Plaiting ()"The craft has survived for more than 1,000 years. It is said that there was once a young woman named Huang.She was about to get married. However,she was poor.She didn't even have a new pair of shoes to wear.One day,the cows at her home carried some yellow straw in their mouths and placed it in front of her.Huang made the straw into a pair of shoes.She wore the shoes and got married happily.Surprisingly,her shoes became popular.Huang taught the villagers to make the straw shoes and she became known as the“fairy of straw plaiting'”. The modern"fairy of straw plaiting"is Wang Qin.She has been practicing plaiting since childhood and becomes an inheritor of this craft.After graduating from school,Wang first worked in a tailor's shop and then in a shoe factory.The factory closed down in 1999.While staying at home,Wang looked for something to do.Her grandfather was the leader of the local straw plaiting group.Taking his advice,the woman carefully studied the ancient craft and chose it as her career.These days,visitors to her workshop are greeted by the pleasant smell of straw. On the first floor,there is an exhibition of Wang's best artworks.There are handbags,slippers, clocks,vases and covers for tea sets. Every summer,people in Xuhang Town harvest 2,000 kilograms of straw.After drying the straw on the ground,craftspeople select those of the best quality of them.The craft mainly uses the“skin”of the straw.The material is then colored and plaited with the help of a mold(模具). Wang is now in her fifties.She is now trying to make the art form popular among young people.In this way,this local tradition will be alive forever. 52.Which of the following is the right order of the straw plaiting? DPick out the best quality straws 2Dry the straws on the ground. 3Plait straws into craft with molds. Take out the straw skins and color them. A.④②①③ B.④①③② C.②0④③ D.②①③④ 53.Which sentence can the underlined word"inheritor"in Paragraph 4 be put in? A.That company offers good service and experience sense to every B.Finally,Linda became the of the speech competition. C.Every student should be a(n) of our Chinese culture to pass it down. D.Bell,the of the telephone,made the first call. 高一英语试题第7页共12页 54.What can we learn from the passage? A.Straw plaiting first started in Xuhang B.Straw can't be used to put up buildings C.The straw plaiting craft hasa long history D.People do straw plaiting only insummer 55.Why is Wang Qin called the modern"fairy of straw plaiting"? A.The cows gave her straw to plait. B.Villagers learned the craft from her. C.Huang taught her straw plaiting. D.She carries on the ancient craft. E ①Mark Zuckerberg wears a pink coat and walks the runway(时装秀伸展台).In another picture,he can be seen wearing a bright yellow coloured sweater on the street.These pictures have recently gone viral(疯传的)online.They have one things in common--they are fake(虚假的)， but look like they are real. ②AI(人工智能)tools like Midjourey and DALL-E can create such pictures..Simply type in()what you want and the picture comes out in minutes.People have never been more worried than today about the spread of fake news. However,AI tools are not perfect.Newspapers including The Washington Post and The Paper give some tips an telling fake pictures. One way is to look at hands.AI often draws human hands incorrectly.Sometimes the number of fingers is wrong,and sometimes the shape looks strange.The photos AI uses to learn often show hands in different gestures(),so it isn't sure what a"hand"really looks like. ⑤We can also pay attention to the details(细节)，For example,people in an AI-made pictures may miss an earring or a part of their glasses.If there's text in a picture,such as a poster, the text is usually unreadable. AI is also terrible at dealing with the background.If there's a crowd in the picture, people's faces in the comer are usually not clear-or they don't have a face at all! 7In order to fight against misinformation,people should think twice and find trusted reports,rather than spread the fake news. 56.How does the writer develop his idea? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By comparing two facts. D.By asking questions. 57.Which picture is probably NOT created by AI tools according to the passage? W 9 G 高一英语试题第8页共12页 58.What's the best title of the passage? A.The Rise of Fake News Due to AI. B.Pictures created by AI cheat you. C.How is AI Changing the Fashion Industry? D.What can Al tools do for us? 59.Which of the following shows the best structure of the passage? ①②g ① Passage ④5 B Passage ②③④⑤⑥ ⑥⑦ ⑦ 的 ① ①② ②0—④⑤⑥ D Passage ④⑤⑥ ⑦ ⑦ V.口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A.I agree with you. B.I haven't seen them for half a year. C.How are your parents? D.Do you have any plans? E.But I believe I can make it. F.I will stop eating junk food. G.What about you? A:Hello,Kate!We'll have a long summer vacation after finishing middle school.60 B:Yes,I plan to visit my grandparents with my father.61 I miss them a lot.What about you? A:I just want to keep healthy.You know,nothing is more important than health. B:62 How are you going to do that? A:I am going to run in the park for 20 minutes every morning.What's more,63 B:Junk food?Sounds difficult for you. A:Maybe you are right.64 Wait and see. B:Well,I hope your dream can come true. 高一英语试题第9页共12页 第Ⅱ卷共55分) V1任务型阅读(65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 “Special forces(特种兵)style travel"has become the latest fashion among Chinese college students,who spend as little money as possible to travel to as many places as they can in a short period of time,hardly taking a break or even sleeping.However,they don't feel tired.Videos of such trips have been spreading on the social media,with many people online praising them for their vitality(生命力)，energy and high ability to complete their plans. Twenty-year-old Liu Zhipeng,a second-year college student in Chongqing,took a busy trip to Chengdu with his friends from a Saturday morning to Sunday afternoon.Only in this way won't they miss the early class on Monday morning.He said,"We are in such a hurry because we want to visit historical places and try different kinds of delicious food in a short period of time.At the same time,we want to save some money for our daily life.I only spent around 400 yuan for this trip.We feel like traveling so much,as the past three years made travel very inconvenient." Unlike Liu who traveled to nearby cities,Chen Yifei,a student at Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,likes to travel far to cut down the stress of schoolwork.In November,the 20-year-old took a two-day trip to Xi'an,Shanxi.During her trip,she visited all the interesting places in the city."Such a trip can bring bright colors to my stressful life!"said Chen. Even so,Chen added that this kind of travel is not suitable for everyone.Because 65.Do these college students feel tired during their trips? 66.How much did Liu Zhipeng spend on his trip? 67.According to the passage,what are the causes of"special forces style travel"? 68.Please finish the passage by giving possible reasons.(about 30 words) Because VT.完成句子(69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。692小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句 子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 020415W日 高一英语试题第10页共12页