Unit 2 Travelling Around【单元测试 · 基础卷】-2024-2025学年高一英语单元速记•巧练（人教版2019必修第一册）

Unit2 Travelling Around【单元测试 · 基础卷】 课内知识检测（94分） 1.核心单词（24分） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.　　　　 n.城堡;堡垒  2.　　　　 vt.租用;出租vi.租用;租金为 n.租金  3.　　　　 vi.& vt.收拾(行李)vt.包装n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包  4.　　　　 n.来源;出处  5.　　　　 adj.平坦的;扁平的n.公寓;单元房  6.　　　　 n.地点;位置;现场  7.　　　　 adj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.官员;要员  8.　　　　 n.类型;种类vi.& vt.打字  9.　　　　 n.空中航行;航班;航程  10.　　　　 adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的  11.　　　　 n.小路;路线;道路  12.　　　　 n.目的地;终点  13.　　　　 n.包裹;包装盒vt.将……包装好  14.　　　　 vt.联络;联系n.联系;接触  15.　　　　 n.文明;文明世界  16.　　　　 n.交通运输系统vt.运输;运送  17.　　　　 vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n.远足;徒步旅行  18.　　　　 n.借款;信用;称赞;学分  19.　　　　 n.细节;详情;细微之处  20.　　　　 n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求  21.　　　　 n.视野;景色;看法  22.　　　　 n.景象;视野;视力  23.　　　　 n.雕塑;雕像  24.　　　　 n.议论;评论vi.& vt.发表意见;评论  2.拓展词汇（25分） 1.　　　　 vi.& vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→　　　　 n.申请;申请书;应用;涂抹  2.　　　　 adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→　　　　 adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→　　　　 vt.使惊讶→　　　　 n.惊奇;惊诧  3.　　　　 n.安排;筹备→　　　　 v.安排  4.　　　　 adv.极其;非常→　　　　 adj.极端的,极度的  5.　　　　 adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄→　　　　 adv.狭隘地;勉强地  6.　　　　 adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→　　　　n.力量,能力→　　　　 adj.无能为力的;无权的  7.　　　　 n.皇帝→　　　　 n.帝国  8.　　　　 vt.辨别出;承认;认可→　　　　 n.承认;认出  9.　　　　 vt.钦佩;赞赏→　　　　 n.钦佩;赞赏  10.　　　　 n.建筑设计师→　　　　 n.建筑设计;建筑学  11.　　　　 adj.经济(上)的;经济学的→　　　　 n.经济;节约  3.重点短语（24分） 1.　　　　　　 申请   2.　　　　　　 集中;特别关注   3.　　　　　　 盼望;期待   4.　　　　　　 控制  5.　　　　　　 花费时间做某事  6.　　　　　　 除……以外   7.　　　　　　 构成;形成  8.　　　　　　 信用卡  9.　　　　　　 (在旅馆、机场等)登记   10.　　　　　　 结账离开(旅馆等)   11.　　　　　　 迫不及待地做某事   12.　　　　　　 作为……而出名  13.　　　　　　 收到……的来信  14.get around　　　　　　   15.get ready for...　　　　　　   16.look through　　　　　  17.be unique to...　　　　　  18.package tour　　　　　  19.be based on/upon...　　　　　  20.in modern times　　　　　  21.right away　　　　　  22.so far　　　　　  23.in order to　　　　　　   24.apart from　　　　　  4.经典结构（21分） 1.下面是两篇关于秘鲁的文章。 　　　　 　　　　 two texts about Peru.  2.正是出于这个原因,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　Spanish is the main official language of Peru.  3.在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。 You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.  4.尤其令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　the Incas' dry stone method of building.  5.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,因此除了石头间的完美契合之外,不需要任何东西来稳固墙体。 Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes 　　　　 　　　　nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.   6.令人惊讶的是,有8,000多座雕塑,直到20世纪70年代,现代的人才知道它们。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.   7.每尊雕塑面部都不同,使得研究人员相信每尊雕塑都是一个真实的士兵的复制品。 Each statue has a different face, 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　that each one is a copy of a real soldier.   8.然而,直到1974年,一些农民在挖一口井时发现了这座陵墓,现代的人才知道这座陵墓和陶俑! However, no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974, when some farmers discovered the tomb　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　!   9.我要去看长城,但除此之外,我不确定要去哪儿。 I'm going to see the Great Wall, but other than that, I'm not sure　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.  课内知识拓展检测（56分） 一、单词拼写（10分） 1. He bought a beautiful _____________(公寓) in the downtown. 2. In our life we are supposed to ______________(应用) theory to practice. 3. The library is a useful ______________(来源) of information. 4. It is beyond my ______________(能力) to finish the task in two hours. 5. A short ______________(航班) from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. 6. Our (安排) is extremely satisfactory, except one in particular. 7. It is difficult to find (住处) in London in August. 8. It was a long journey; but we eventually reached our ___ (目的地). 9. Many workers were unemployment because of the __ (经济的) problem. 10. The Great wall of China is a symbol of ancient Chinese __ (文明). 二、单项选择（10分） 11. The summer holidays ______, so the twins as well as Jack are going to Hong Kong for vacation. A. is coming B. are coming C. comes D. come 12. I think it is true that Jill _______ to work today because she is on a trip. A. has come B. didn’t come C. is coming D. will not come 13. The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow. A. is B. was C. will be D. has be 14. Why does teaching as a career _____ so many people? A. apply for B. attract to C. appeal to D. agree with 15. He told me about the   news in a   voice. A. amazing; surprising B. amazed; surprised C. amazing; surprised D. amazed; surprising 16. The opening province which ______ 14 coastal cities will quicken its pace of development. A. consists of B. makes up C. is consisted of D. is made up 17. The football always reminds me of my mistake in that match, so I put it away somewhere out of my ________. A. scene B. sight C. view D. scenery 18. Some students volunteered to make a speech in the English class, and our teacher asked us to make some on their performance. A. opinions B. comments C. questions D. choices 19. A club is a place where you can make frequent ________ with your friends. A. contact B. contract C. contrast D. content 20. —They didn’t attend the conference. —They _____ a long trip abroad. A. prepared B. were preparing for C. were preparing D. are preparing for 三、翻译（10分） 21. 周末我们打算和交换生去参观长城。 22. 下个月在北京剧院有一场民族音乐会。 23. 下周要举行考试。 24. 明天学生们将在学校大门口集会。 25. 如果你想要成功，你必须努力工作。 四、阅读理解（6分） Theme parks are magical places where adults can act like children have the time of their lives. Here are the top four theme parks across the world. Ferrari World-Yas Island, Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is home to the world’s largest indoor theme park. The main attraction is the Ferrari Rossa—officially the fastest roller coaster in the world. The ride goes from 0 to 240 kilometres per hour in less than five seconds. The force is so strong that those brave enough to go on it have to wear safety glasses. Tickets: £40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall. Alton Towers-Staffordshire, England Alton Towers is the most visited theme park in the UK. The park offers rides such as the popular 800-metre long roller coaster. Or if you’re interested in experiencing the sense of flying, head for the famous ride Air, where you’ll need to avoid objects and trees as you fly. The park also has many other attractions, including live shows. Tickets: £43 per adult and £ 21 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free. Disneyland Paris-Paris, France Disneyland Paris, two theme parks create a fantasy world that both children and adults can enjoy. Disneyland Park gives girls the chance to meet their favourite Disney Princesses and to explore Sleeping Beauty’s castle. Exciting roller coasters will keep the whole family entertained for hours on end. Tickets: £34 per adult and £ 27 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free. Oakwood Theme Park-Pembrokeshire, Wales For those who are eager to experience fast turns and drops, this is the park for you. Be brave and go on the Megaphobia roller coaster, a wooden coaster making you scream. Tickets: £48 for adults, £22 per child. Children under 3 years get in for free. 26. Where can live shows be enjoyed according to the text? A. In Ferrari World. B. In Alton Towers. C. In Disneyland Paris. D. In Oakwood Theme Park. 27. How much should one adult with his 1.1-metre-tall son pay in Ferrari World? A. £60. B. £64. C. £70. D. £80. 28. What do all the parks have? A. Live shows. B. The ride Air. C. The castle. D. The roller coaster. 五、完形填空（20分） For more than 20 years I have been traveling the world, preferring often to spend a year or two in different countries 29 to just visit as a tourist. It has become a big part of my identity as an adult and shaped 30 I see the world and myself. My first 31 of this amazing life was when I was 19 years old. I was 32 among a small group of college classmates to spend a year abroad. This was long before people could travel the world 33 through social media like Facebook, Instagram and Weibo. In order to see a place, you had to go there and 34 it firsthand. Living abroad can be exciting. I thought it would be 35 because I spoke the language, but I enjoyed the little differences between the British and American culture and language. For instance, instead of 36 the British called it “rubbish”; instead of favor they spelled it “favour”. But there were also 37 that year too. One of my classes was called “Europe Since 1870”. In the U.S., I would have expected an introductory history class, but in England, I was 38 to have already known the history; now was the time to analyze it. That 39 I not only had to learn the history as I went along, but also I had to try to write a paper explaining why certain events happened as they did. I know now that I was thrown into the deep 40 , in a completely different and far more challenging environment, and it was natural that I wouldn’t understand everything easily. Despite this, I don’t 41 anything about my time in London. Even 42 painful experiences, we learn to grow. 43 the difficult times made me sad and homesick. But luckily that was not as important as the amazing experience I had getting to know people from all over the world. I met dozens of interesting people from places like France, Greece and Germany in Europe, to Rwanda, Palestine and Australia. Learning how to make friends with people from different cultures and backgrounds was really fun, and these new friends helped put a(n) 44 to the countries they represented (代表). As I finished the 45 year, I was torn inside about leaving London after such a life-changing experience. I learned so much about myself as a young woman and a(n) 46 . When I 47 to my college for my final year, friends and professors saw a(n) 48 me. I had more maturity and self-awareness that I hadn’t had before. It was just the beginning of a future of world travel and a love of different people and cultures. 29. A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. sooner than 30. A. why B. when C. how D. where 31. A. idea B. memory C. decision D. taste 32. A. called B. selected C. prepared D. recommended 33. A. directly B. indirectly C. conveniently D. deliberately 34. A. record B. discover C. attend D. experience 35. A. better B. easier C. funnier D. quicker 36. A. garbage B. waste C. pollution D. nonsense 37. A. surprises B. expectations C. challenges D. disappointments 38. A. told B. believed C. determined D. supposed 39. A. showed B. meant C. explained D. proved 40. A. hole B. side C. water D. end 41. A. remember B. realize C. regret D. recall 42. A. over B. beyond C. with D. through 43. A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some time D. Some times 44. A. impression B. personality C. face D. image 45. A. off B. academic C. gap D. calendar 46. A. British B. American C. Australian D. Canadian 47. A. shifted B. moved C. travelled D. returned 48. A. new B. happy C. confident D. relaxed $$Unit2 Travelling Around【单元测试 · 基础卷】 课内知识检测（94分） 1.核心单词（24分） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.　　　　 n.城堡;堡垒  2.　　　　 vt.租用;出租vi.租用;租金为 n.租金  3.　　　　 vi.& vt.收拾(行李)vt.包装n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包  4.　　　　 n.来源;出处  5.　　　　 adj.平坦的;扁平的n.公寓;单元房  6.　　　　 n.地点;位置;现场  7.　　　　 adj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.官员;要员  8.　　　　 n.类型;种类vi.& vt.打字  9.　　　　 n.空中航行;航班;航程  10.　　　　 adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的  11.　　　　 n.小路;路线;道路  12.　　　　 n.目的地;终点  13.　　　　 n.包裹;包装盒vt.将……包装好  14.　　　　 vt.联络;联系n.联系;接触  15.　　　　 n.文明;文明世界  16.　　　　 n.交通运输系统vt.运输;运送  17.　　　　 vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n.远足;徒步旅行  18.　　　　 n.借款;信用;称赞;学分  19.　　　　 n.细节;详情;细微之处  20.　　　　 n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求  21.　　　　 n.视野;景色;看法  22.　　　　 n.景象;视野;视力  23.　　　　 n.雕塑;雕像  24.　　　　 n.议论;评论vi.& vt.发表意见;评论  1.castle　2.rent　3.pack　4.source　5.flat　6.site　7.official8.type　9.flight　10.unique　11.path　12.destination　13.package14.contact　15.civilisation　16.transport　17.hike　18.credit　19.detail20.request　21.view　22.sight　23.statue　24.comment 2.拓展词汇（25分） 1.　　　　 vi.& vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→　　　　 n.申请;申请书;应用;涂抹  2.　　　　 adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→　　　　 adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→　　　　 vt.使惊讶→　　　　 n.惊奇;惊诧  3.　　　　 n.安排;筹备→　　　　 v.安排  4.　　　　 adv.极其;非常→　　　　 adj.极端的,极度的  5.　　　　 adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄→　　　　 adv.狭隘地;勉强地  6.　　　　 adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→　　　　n.力量,能力→　　　　 adj.无能为力的;无权的  7.　　　　 n.皇帝→　　　　 n.帝国  8.　　　　 vt.辨别出;承认;认可→　　　　 n.承认;认出  9.　　　　 vt.钦佩;赞赏→　　　　 n.钦佩;赞赏  10.　　　　 n.建筑设计师→　　　　 n.建筑设计;建筑学  11.　　　　 adj.经济(上)的;经济学的→　　　　 n.经济;节约  1.apply;application2.amazing;amazed;amaze;amazement3.arrangement;arrange4.extremely;extreme　5.narrow;narrowly6.powerful;power;powerless7.emperor;empire8.recognise;recognition9.admire;admiration　10.architect;architecture　11.economic;economy 3.重点短语（24分） 1.　　　　　　 申请   2.　　　　　　 集中;特别关注   3.　　　　　　 盼望;期待   4.　　　　　　 控制  5.　　　　　　 花费时间做某事  6.　　　　　　 除……以外   7.　　　　　　 构成;形成  8.　　　　　　 信用卡  9.　　　　　　 (在旅馆、机场等)登记   10.　　　　　　 结账离开(旅馆等)   11.　　　　　　 迫不及待地做某事   12.　　　　　　 作为……而出名  13.　　　　　　 收到……的来信  14.get around　　　　　　   15.get ready for...　　　　　　   16.look through　　　　　  17.be unique to...　　　　　  18.package tour　　　　　  19.be based on/upon...　　　　　  20.in modern times　　　　　  21.right away　　　　　  22.so far　　　　　  23.in order to　　　　　　   24.apart from　　　　　  1.apply for　2.focus on　3.look forward to　4.take control of　5.spend time (in) doing sth.　6.other than　7.make up　8.credit card　9.check in　10.check out　11.can't wait to do sth.　12.be known as　13.hear from14.四处走动;传播;流传　15.为……做好准备　16.浏览　17.(某人、地或事物)独具的;独有的　18.包价旅游　19.以……为基础/根据　20.在现代　21.立刻;马上　22.迄今为止　23.为了　24.除了……外;此外 4.经典结构（21分） 1.下面是两篇关于秘鲁的文章。 　　　　 　　　　 two texts about Peru.  2.正是出于这个原因,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　Spanish is the main official language of Peru.  3.在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。 You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.  4.尤其令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　the Incas' dry stone method of building.  5.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,因此除了石头间的完美契合之外,不需要任何东西来稳固墙体。 Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes 　　　　 　　　　nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.   6.令人惊讶的是,有8,000多座雕塑,直到20世纪70年代,现代的人才知道它们。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.   7.每尊雕塑面部都不同,使得研究人员相信每尊雕塑都是一个真实的士兵的复制品。 Each statue has a different face, 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　that each one is a copy of a real soldier.   8.然而,直到1974年,一些农民在挖一口井时发现了这座陵墓,现代的人才知道这座陵墓和陶俑! However, no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974, when some farmers discovered the tomb　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　!   9.我要去看长城,但除此之外,我不确定要去哪儿。 I'm going to see the Great Wall, but other than that, I'm not sure　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.  1.Below are　2.It is for this reason that　3.unique to the rainforest4.Especially amazing is　5.so that　6.It's amazing that　7.leading researchers to believe　8.while they were digging a well　9.where to go 课内知识拓展检测（56分） 一、单词拼写（10分） 1. He bought a beautiful _____________(公寓) in the downtown. 2. In our life we are supposed to ______________(应用) theory to practice. 3. The library is a useful ______________(来源) of information. 4. It is beyond my ______________(能力) to finish the task in two hours. 5. A short ______________(航班) from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. 6. Our (安排) is extremely satisfactory, except one in particular. 7. It is difficult to find (住处) in London in August. 8. It was a long journey; but we eventually reached our ___ (目的地). 9. Many workers were unemployment because of the __ (经济的) problem. 10. The Great wall of China is a symbol of ancient Chinese __ (文明). 二、单项选择（10分） 11. The summer holidays ______, so the twins as well as Jack are going to Hong Kong for vacation. A. is coming B. are coming C. comes D. come 12. I think it is true that Jill _______ to work today because she is on a trip. A. has come B. didn’t come C. is coming D. will not come 13. The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow. A. is B. was C. will be D. has be 14. Why does teaching as a career _____ so many people? A. apply for B. attract to C. appeal to D. agree with 15. He told me about the   news in a   voice. A. amazing; surprising B. amazed; surprised C. amazing; surprised D. amazed; surprising 16. The opening province which ______ 14 coastal cities will quicken its pace of development. A. consists of B. makes up C. is consisted of D. is made up 17. The football always reminds me of my mistake in that match, so I put it away somewhere out of my ________. A. scene B. sight C. view D. scenery 18. Some students volunteered to make a speech in the English class, and our teacher asked us to make some on their performance. A. opinions B. comments C. questions D. choices 19. A club is a place where you can make frequent ________ with your friends. A. contact B. contract C. contrast D. content 20. —They didn’t attend the conference. —They _____ a long trip abroad. A. prepared B. were preparing for C. were preparing D. are preparing for 三、翻译（10分） 21. 周末我们打算和交换生去参观长城。 22. 下个月在北京剧院有一场民族音乐会。 23. 下周要举行考试。 24. 明天学生们将在学校大门口集会。 25. 如果你想要成功，你必须努力工作。 四、阅读理解（6分） Theme parks are magical places where adults can act like children have the time of their lives. Here are the top four theme parks across the world. Ferrari World-Yas Island, Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is home to the world’s largest indoor theme park. The main attraction is the Ferrari Rossa—officially the fastest roller coaster in the world. The ride goes from 0 to 240 kilometres per hour in less than five seconds. The force is so strong that those brave enough to go on it have to wear safety glasses. Tickets: £40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall. Alton Towers-Staffordshire, England Alton Towers is the most visited theme park in the UK. The park offers rides such as the popular 800-metre long roller coaster. Or if you’re interested in experiencing the sense of flying, head for the famous ride Air, where you’ll need to avoid objects and trees as you fly. The park also has many other attractions, including live shows. Tickets: £43 per adult and £ 21 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free. Disneyland Paris-Paris, France Disneyland Paris, two theme parks create a fantasy world that both children and adults can enjoy. Disneyland Park gives girls the chance to meet their favourite Disney Princesses and to explore Sleeping Beauty’s castle. Exciting roller coasters will keep the whole family entertained for hours on end. Tickets: £34 per adult and £ 27 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free. Oakwood Theme Park-Pembrokeshire, Wales For those who are eager to experience fast turns and drops, this is the park for you. Be brave and go on the Megaphobia roller coaster, a wooden coaster making you scream. Tickets: £48 for adults, £22 per child. Children under 3 years get in for free. 26. Where can live shows be enjoyed according to the text? A. In Ferrari World. B. In Alton Towers. C. In Disneyland Paris. D. In Oakwood Theme Park. 27. How much should one adult with his 1.1-metre-tall son pay in Ferrari World? A. £60. B. £64. C. £70. D. £80. 28. What do all the parks have? A. Live shows. B. The ride Air. C. The castle. D. The roller coaster. 五、完形填空（20分） For more than 20 years I have been traveling the world, preferring often to spend a year or two in different countries 29 to just visit as a tourist. It has become a big part of my identity as an adult and shaped 30 I see the world and myself. My first 31 of this amazing life was when I was 19 years old. I was 32 among a small group of college classmates to spend a year abroad. This was long before people could travel the world 33 through social media like Facebook, Instagram and Weibo. In order to see a place, you had to go there and 34 it firsthand. Living abroad can be exciting. I thought it would be 35 because I spoke the language, but I enjoyed the little differences between the British and American culture and language. For instance, instead of 36 the British called it “rubbish”; instead of favor they spelled it “favour”. But there were also 37 that year too. One of my classes was called “Europe Since 1870”. In the U.S., I would have expected an introductory history class, but in England, I was 38 to have already known the history; now was the time to analyze it. That 39 I not only had to learn the history as I went along, but also I had to try to write a paper explaining why certain events happened as they did. I know now that I was thrown into the deep 40 , in a completely different and far more challenging environment, and it was natural that I wouldn’t understand everything easily. Despite this, I don’t 41 anything about my time in London. Even 42 painful experiences, we learn to grow. 43 the difficult times made me sad and homesick. But luckily that was not as important as the amazing experience I had getting to know people from all over the world. I met dozens of interesting people from places like France, Greece and Germany in Europe, to Rwanda, Palestine and Australia. Learning how to make friends with people from different cultures and backgrounds was really fun, and these new friends helped put a(n) 44 to the countries they represented (代表). As I finished the 45 year, I was torn inside about leaving London after such a life-changing experience. I learned so much about myself as a young woman and a(n) 46 . When I 47 to my college for my final year, friends and professors saw a(n) 48 me. I had more maturity and self-awareness that I hadn’t had before. It was just the beginning of a future of world travel and a love of different people and cultures. 29. A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. sooner than 30. A. why B. when C. how D. where 31. A. idea B. memory C. decision D. taste 32. A. called B. selected C. prepared D. recommended 33. A. directly B. indirectly C. conveniently D. deliberately 34. A. record B. discover C. attend D. experience 35. A. better B. easier C. funnier D. quicker 36. A. garbage B. waste C. pollution D. nonsense 37. A. surprises B. expectations C. challenges D. disappointments 38. A. told B. believed C. determined D. supposed 39. A. showed B. meant C. explained D. proved 40. A. hole B. side C. water D. end 41. A. remember B. realize C. regret D. recall 42. A. over B. beyond C. with D. through 43. A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some time D. Some times 44. A. impression B. personality C. face D. image 45. A. off B. academic C. gap D. calendar 46. A. British B. American C. Australian D. Canadian 47. A. shifted B. moved C. travelled D. returned 48. A. new B. happy C. confident D. relaxed 一、单词拼写 【答案】1. flat2. apply3. source4. power5. flight6. arrangement7. accommodation8. destination9. economic 10. civilization 二、单项选择 11.【答案】B 【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：暑假马上到了，所以双胞胎和Jack打算去香港度假。本句主语是“summer holidays”为复数形式，所以排除AC选项。根据句意“双胞胎和Jack要去香港度假”推测出假期还没到来，D项是一般现在时，故错误。故选B项。 12.【答案】D 【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：我认为Jill真的不会来上班，因为她正在旅行。根据“because she is on a trip”可知她今天不会来上班，故AC项错误。B项“didn’t come”指的是过去发生的事情，不符合句意，故B项错误。故选D项。 13.【答案】C 【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：新闻报道说后天将会有暴风雨。句中“that”引导宾语从句，根据宾语从句时态要求，主句是一般现在时，从句用自己所需的任何时态。从句中“the day after tomorrow”意为“后天”，所以用一般将来时。故选C项。 14.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A. apply for申请；C. appeal to吸引；D. agree with同意。attract 作吸引时，常用形式为attract sb. to sth.；be attracted to（为... ...所吸引）。句意：为什么教师这个职业吸引了这么多人？根据句意可知此处表示“吸引”，故C项正确。 15.【答案】C 【解析】考查由分词转换的形容词的用法。本题的amazing/surprising令人惊讶的; amazed/ surprised感到惊讶的；句意：用惊讶的声音告诉一个令人惊讶的消息。故C正确。 16.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：由14个沿海城市组成的开放省份将加快发展步伐。A. consists of包含，由……组成；B. makes up组成，编造，化妆；C. is consisted of用法错误，无被动；D.被动用法应该是is made up of。consist of更侧重强调整体由部分组成，这里指开放城市由14个沿海城市组成，故选A。 17.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. scene情景；B. sight视力、视野；C. view角度；D. scenery风景。句意：那个足球总能让我想起我在那场比赛中犯的错误，所以我把它放在我看不见的地方。out of sight表示“视野之外；看不见”，故B项正确。 18.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。A. opinions观点；B. comments评论，意见；C. questions问题；D. choices选择。句意：一些学生自愿在英语课上做演讲，老师要求我们对他们的表现发表意见。故选B。 19.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。contact联系；contract合同，契约；contrast对比，对照；content内容，目录。句意：俱乐部就是你能够经常和朋友接触的地方。短语make contact with打交道; 和…接触。故选A。 20.【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。句意：——他们没有参加会议。——他们当时正在准备一场国外旅游。根据语境可知，用过去进行时。 三、翻译 【答案】 21. We are going to visit the Great Wall with the exchange students this weekend. 22. There is going to be a folk music concert in Beijing Opera Theater next month. 23. The examination is to take place next week. 24. The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 25. If you want to succeed, you must work as hard as possible. 四、阅读理解 【答案】26-28 BAD 【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章给读者推荐了世界顶尖级的四个主题公园。 26.细节理解题。根据文章第三部分的“The park also has many other attractions, including live shows.”可知, 该公园还有许多其他景点，包括现场演出。所以Alton Towers有现场表演。故选B项。 27.细节理解题。根据文章第二部分的“Tickets: £40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall.”可知成人票价是每人£40，1.2米以下的儿童票价是£20每人，故一个成人和1.1米的儿童总票价是£40+ £20= £60。故选A项。 28.细节理解题。根据文章第二部分的“The main attraction is the Ferrari Rossa—officially the fastest roller coaster in the world.”第三部分的“The park offers rides such as the popular 800-metre long roller coaster.”第四部分的“Exciting roller coasters will keep the whole family entertained for hours on end.”和第五部分的“Be brave and go on the Megaphobia roller coaster,”可知，这四个主题公园都有roller coaster（过山车）。故选D项。 五、完形填空 【答案】29-33 ACDBB 34-38 DBACD 39-43BDCDA 44-48CBBDA 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者记叙了她喜欢在一个地方呆很长一段时间进行旅游，尤其是在英国伦敦学习呆了一年后，文化的差异对比使得她学习了很多，她也发生了变化，她变得更成熟了。 29. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我更愿意花一两年的时间在不同的国家旅游，而不只是作为一个游客草草参观。A. rather than而不是；B. other than除了；C. less than少于；D. sooner than早于。根据“preferring often to”可知此处用“rather than”，prefer to do A rather than do B，意为“宁愿做A也不愿做B”。故选A。 30. 考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：它已经成为我这样一个成年人身份的重要组成部分，并塑造了我看待世界和自己的方式。A. why为什么；B. when什么时候；C. how怎么样；D. where在哪里。根据“shaped”塑造，以及“I see the world”，可知此处是“怎么样，如何”。故选C。 31. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我第一次体验这种美妙的生活是在我19岁的时候。A. idea想法；B. memory记忆；C. decision决定；D. taste体验。根据“this amazing life”，此处“taste”是“体验”之意。故选D。 32. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从一小群大学同学中挑选出来去国外留学一年。A. called叫；B. selected选取；C. prepared准备；D. recommended推荐。根据“a small group of college classmates”可知，是从大学同学中被挑选出。故选B。 33. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：很久以前，人们还无法通过Facebook、Instagram和微博等社交媒体间接周游世界。A. directly直接地；B. indirectly间接地；C. conveniently便利地；D. deliberately故意地。根据“social media”可知是间接地周游世界。故选B。 34. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了看到一个地方，你必须去那里亲身体验。A. record记录；B. discover发现；C. attend出现；D. experience经历。根据“you had to go there”可知你必须去到那里才能体验。故选D。 35. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我原以为留学生活会更容易些，因为我会说英语。A. better更好的；B. easier更容易的；C. funnier更有趣的；D. quicker更快的。根据“because I spoke the language”可知会更容易点。故选B。 36. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：例如，英国人称它为“rubbish (垃圾)”，而不是garbage(垃圾)。A. garbage垃圾；B. waste废物；C. pollution污染；D. nonsense废话。根据“the British called it ‘rubbish’ ”可知此处指的是“垃圾”在英式英语和美式英语中表达的区别。故选A。 37. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但那一年也有挑战。A. surprises惊喜；B. expectations期望；C. challenges挑战；D. disappointments失望。根据转折词“but”可知这里出现了挑战。故选C。 38. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在英国，我被认定已经知道了这段历史。A. told告知；B. believed相信；C. determined下决心；D. supposed设想，认为。根据转折词“but”可知是两种情况的对比。故选D。 39. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这意味着我不仅要一遍上课一边补习历史，还要写一篇论文，解释为什么某些事件会这样发生。A. showed显示；B. meant意味；C. explained解释；D. proved证明。根据not only…, but also…的说明，可知此处是“意味着”的意思。故选B。 40. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我现在知道，我被抛进了一个完全不同的、更具挑战性的环境中，我无法轻松理解每件事是很自然的。A. hole洞B. side边；C. water水；D. end末尾，端点。这里指的是“端点，一端”，和“deep”一起译为“困境”。故选D。 41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，我并不后悔我在伦敦的时光。A. remember记得；B. realize意识到；C. regret后悔；D. recall回忆，回想。根据“Despite this”可知不后悔。故选C。 42. 考查介词词义辨析。句意：即使是痛苦的经历，我们也学会了成长。A. over在…上面；B. beyond超过；C. with随着；D. through度过，经过。根据“painful experiences”，名词用了复数，意为“经历”，故介词用“经过”之意。故选D。 43. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时困难的日子使我悲伤和想家。A. Sometimes有时；B. Sometime在某一时间；C. Some time一段时间；D. Some times好几次。这里指想家的情况，这种情况是时有发生的。故选A。 44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些新朋友帮助人们了解他们所代表的国家。这里put a face to意为“把印象和...对应起来”。故选C。 45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我结束了这一学年的学习，在经历了这样改变人生的经历后，离开伦敦让我内心痛苦。根据上文第4个空后面的“a small group of college classmates to spend a year abroad.”可知这里是交换生留学。故选B。 46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个年轻的女人和一个美国人，我对自己了解了很多。A. British英国人；B. American美国人；C. Australian澳大利亚人；D. Canadian加拿大人。根据第9个空的下一句In the U.S., “I would have expected an introductory history class”可知她是个美国人。故选B。 47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我返回我的大学读大四时。A. shifted转移；B. moved 移动；C. travelled旅行；D. returned重回，返回。根据上文交换留学结束可知“我”要返回本校。故选D。 48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：朋友和教授看到了一个新的我。A. new新的；B. happy快乐的；C. confident自信的；D. relaxed轻松的。根据下一句“I had more maturity and self-awareness that I hadn’t had before.”可知这是一个新的我。故选A。 $$