江西省吉安市永丰县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二） 英 语 P下册Units1一8 座位号 题号 二 三 四 五 六 总分 累分人 得分 说明：1.满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 國 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 得分|评分人 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 扫码听音 柏 们而段对话，每段对话后有二小题，从题中所给的A.B,C三个选项中技 话项并谷题卡上将该项涂，听完每段对话你都将有0砂钟的时间问谷 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两迫。 的 (。 )1.What does Tina think of the book Journey to the West? A.Boring. B.Interesting. .Fantastic. ( )2.How often does Anna have piano lessons? 长 A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ( )3.What was the girl doing when the telephone rang? A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Watehing TV. )4.Who helped the keeper feed a panda in the zoo last weekend? A.Susan. B.Jim. C.Alice. )5.What does the man mean? A.He has never climbed Mount Qomolangma before. B.He has changed his mind about climbing Mount Qomolangma. C.He will keep trying and climbing to the top of Mount Qomolangma. B)请听下面4段对话.每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 )6.How old is the little tiger? A.3 months old. B.5 months old. C.6 months old. )7.How much food does the elephant eat every day? A.About 50 kilos. B.About 150 kilos. C.About 200 kilos. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 )8.What's the probable relationship between Paul and Ann? A.Teacher and student.B.Friends. C.Brother and sister. )9.What's Paul's favorite Chinese story? A.Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. B.Nii Wa Repairs the Sky.. C.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 )10.What kind of music does Jimmy usually play? A.Rock music. B.Pop music. C.Classical music. 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第1页（共8页）】人 【7LR-JX】 ( )11.Where does Jimmy's favorite musician come from? A.The United States.B.England. C.Canada. ( )12.What does the girl think of the musician? A.Creative. B.Famous. C.Talented. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ( )13.What is the report about? A.English. B.Geography. C.Science. ( )14.When will the report start? A.At 2:30 p.m. B.At 3:30 p.m. C.At 4:30 p.m. ()15.What can we get from the conversation? A.Frank is not interested in geography at all. B.Mr.Li is an excellent and popular teacher at school. C.Mr.Li is not good at drawing or taking photos. C)请所下而一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答 案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍， 16.Australia covers an area of about kilometers. 17.More than one third of Australia is 18.Most Australian cities and farms are in the 19.The weather in Australia is 20.Most of the country can receive over hours of sunshine a year. 得分评分人 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分】 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )21.-With the development of _our life is becoming better and better. -Yes.I agree with you. A.protection B.technology C.nature D.population ( )22.-I'm afraid I may forget to buy the bread after work. -Don't worry.I 'you then. A.remind B.reminded C.will remind D.have reminded )23.Hua Mulan was such a girl.She joined the army instead of her father. A.brave B.weak C.strange D.shy ( )24.-Do you know the name of that new classmate? -Yes.He just himself in class. A.weighed B.introduced C.marked ( D.recorded )25.-I'm sorry I'm late,Mr.Brown.My alarm clock didn't this morning. -It doesn't matter,Cindy.Remember to come a little earlier next time. A.cut out B.die down C.go off ( )26.Our government has offered me much help D.take in A.until I was a pupil. B.since C.unless ()27.-Do you know anything about the Caspian Sea? D.because -Yes,it's of all salt lakes.It looks like the sea. A.higher B.the highest C.bigger ()28.-My best friend D.the biggest his dream after years of hard work. -Great!Where there is a will,there is a way. A.was achieving B.will achieve C.is achieving D.has achieved 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第2页（共8页）】 【7LR-JX) 得分评分人 三、完形填空（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分】 A)请先阅读下面短文，草探其大意.然后从各小题所给的A,B.C.D四个选项中选 出可以镇人相应空1处的最任远项，并在答题卡上将该项涂乳。 Chinese cultureis hecoming more and more popular around the world.Translation (plays a(n)29 role.Here are two Chinese books and one Chinese 30. They are loved by many people 31 the world. The Three-Body Problem Its writer L.iu Cixin has won the world's top prize for science 32.Hugo Award ()And its translator Ken Liu helped it become 33.Ken Liu can 34 both Chinese and English.so it's helpful for 35 to translate the story.36 he didn't translate the book word by word.Instead.he tried to make it 37 for English readers to understand.Foreign readers 38 his English version ()Many English speakers have become 39 of Liu Cixin. Legends of the Condor Heroes British translator Anna Holmwood began to learn Chinese fifteen years ago.When she first 40 Jin Yong's work Legends of the Condor Heroes.she fell in love with the fantastic world and 41 in the book.She wanted to bring the book to more people.Many sentences in the book are hard to translate.42 Holmwood made them easy to read and understand.The book came out in the UK in 2018,and then many people bought it. Ne Zha American translator Jerimiah Willhite translated the film.He learned Chinese in a college.He is also a big fan of Chinese 43.He has read many classical Chinese books.His work has helped many English speakers enjoy the movie. ( )29.A.clever B.ancient C.modern D.important )30.A.band B.song C.movie D.ship )31.A.in B.on C.from D.without B.fiction C.island D.tool ( )32.A.gun D.clear ( )33.A.wide B.wild C.popular )34.A.talk B.speak C.tell D.make )35.A.you B.her C.him D.me )36.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Completely )37.A.magic B.easy C.hard D.fair D.open ( )38.A.protect B.offer C.like )39.A.fans B.teams C.jokes D.workers )40.A.kept B.read C.put D.lost )41.A.students B.tourists C.friends D.characters ( )42.A.and B.but C.because D.or )43.A.food B.music C.culture D.technology B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案 填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 real our into think how difference dragon suddenly meet when painting In the Liang Dynasty,there was a very famous painter.He could draw many beautiful pictures.One day,the emperor invited the painter 44. him in the palace(宫殿). "Would you please draw four 45. on the wall?"the emperor asked."Of 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第3页（共8页）】 【LR-JX course."the painter said.He 46. Afer thee dy.the paimer finished the it was easy to him. dragons looked so 48. The four that many people came to see them. he mperor was verys(满意的.-Wowl49. ifulthesedag But they have no yeonen d h painter replied add cyes to the dragons.they away."People didn't believe 50. -they heard his words.so they asked the d yes to the dragnoo themou painteraded yew of the dragons. 51. something unusual happencd.The two dragons flew 52. the sky at once.The eyes brought the two painted dragons to life. From the storyecn arn that evemall actionsmtimes make a big 53. !Just like the eyes of the two dragons.the key points in 54. wingcan make our stories more interestingDoyou think? 得分评分人 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 哭 A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. A Opinions on Robinson Crusoe This book is so great that I have read it three times.It Jane.13 gives me a lot of new ideas.Now I'm thinking:If I were Robinson,.would I survive(幸存)on the island? I read this book when I was a child.After reading it.Ialso Mike,14 wanted to go to an island and live a life like Robinson.The experience of Robinson and Friday had a big influence() on me! It is really wonderful.It's one of the most interesting story Lucy,13 books I have ever read.It took me half a month to finish reading it.and I remember reading the English version.Haha! )55.How many times has Jane read Robinson Crusoe? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times..D.Four times. )56.What did Mike want to do after reading the book? A.He wanted to go to an island by ship. B.He wanted to live a life like Robinson. 恩 C.He wanted to read it every Friday. D.He wanted to buy another one. )57.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Jane is 14 years old. B.Mike got a lot of new ideas from the book. C.Lucy read this book when she was a child. D.Lucy spent 15 days reading the book. B Have you heard about Greenland?It is the largest island in the world.It is in the northeast of North America.but it is a part of Denmark. Greenland is very large.but the population there is very small,with only about 【2023-2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第1页（共8页）】 【7LR-JX 50,o0eptcontheiandThereateoalyahotl5.o0ppibinrhcaracarcir0M the island.And some villages have only a few hundred people.That's because of the )of Grend.It's coand dry imtrf The temperture bennter thebad Gree eerfThe ot only the world's largat bears.m i ik Greenland has become a happy home for animals. More than of the island is covered with ice and snow,and these iceand ow are very thick.Much of trti anice nameGreenland.Why does it have such a name?There is an interesting story When the first group of people who arrived there saw the few green plants there,they aiedmoregrenpants,otheycalcdtGrelhndAadeopeharebceauwiaghi name since then. ( )58.What's the population of the largest city in Greenland? A.More than 80.000. B.More than 25.000. C.About 15.000. D.Less than 2.000. )59.What does the underlined word"harsh"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Terrible.B.Warm. C.Cool. D.Nice. ( )60.Why does the island have the name "Greenland"? A.Because people look forward to more green plants. B.Because people there all like green. C.Because there are a large number of plants in the island. D.Because people who first arrived there liked the color green. )61.What can we know about Greenland? A.It is the smallest island in the world. B.It is in the northwest of North America. C.It has become a happy home for animals. D.Less than 20%of it is covered with ice and snow. )62.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Largest Island in the World B.The Climate of Grecnland C.Green Plants in Greenland D.An Interesting Trip in Greenland C When people talk about saving wild animals,few of them will think of horses.But there is one kind of horse that's badly in need of help.They are Przewalski's horses(普氏野马). .At first,a large number of Przewalski's horses lived in the steppes(大草原)in Mongolia,Because of human activity,they lost their homes and had to move to other places. The last wild Przewalski's horse was found in 1969.After it died,there were no Przewalski's horses in the wild. Luckily,there were some Przewalski's horses in zoos.In 1900,an animal trader caught a lot of baby Przewalski's horses and sold them to Europe.However,only 53 of the baby horses succeeded in getting through the trip and they went to zoos there.In some way,it stopped Przewalski's horses from dying out. In the 1970s,there were about 300 Przewalski's horses left in the world,because fewer and fewer baby horses were born.Then three people from the Netherlands decided to do something to save Przewalski's horses.They bought the horses from zoos and put them in special reserves ()When the horses became healthier and learned the skills of living in nature,they went into the wild in Mongolia. 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二】·英语第5页（共8页）】 【7LR-JX Today,people have realized the importance of protecting Przewalski's horses. They try their best to save them.As a result,the number of Przewalski's horses is rising.Now there are about 2.000 Przewalski's horses in the world.We all hope that there will be more Przewalski's horses in the future. ( )63.Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank" in Paragraph 2. A.However,they found new homes to live. B.However,people still killed them for many reasons. C.However,people provided them with enough food. D.However,there were many laws to protect them. )64.What can we know about Przewalski's horses? OThey are endangered animals. They used to be common in Mongolia. 3People caught them to train them. Three people from the Netherlands put them in special reserves. A.①②③B.①②④ C.①③① D.②③④ ( )65.Which word can best describe the baby Przewalski's horses trip to Europe? A.Hard. B.Exciting. C.Successful. D.Educational. ( )66.Match the right time with the fact about Przewalski's horses. ①In1900 a.There were about 300 Przewalski's horses left in the world. ②ln1969 b.The last wild Przewalski's horse was found. ③ln1970s c.An animal trader sold baby Przewalski's horses to Europe. A.①-a:②-b:③-c B.①-b:②-a:③-c C.①-c:②-b:③-a D.①c:②-a:③-b )67.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A.Health. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Animals. D Are you interested in music?Do you often listen to it in your free time?For many students,they think music is good for their minds and bodies,helping them feel more relaxed.However.some students argue that music is noisy and sometimes they even hate listening to it.Now,I will explain why music plays an important part in our lives. ① Scientists have studied the relationship between music and the brain.Researches have shown that listening to cheerful music can have a positive impact(积极影响)on the brain.These changes can bring feelings of joy and excitement.These feelings can make people happy.Music can make people smile,sing along with and dance to.That's the power(力量)of music.. ② What else is music good for?It can help people sleep better.That's according to a study called"Music Improves the Sleep Quality (of Students".This study was mainly about students who had trouble sleeping.Some of the students were told to listen to classical music before going to bed.These students slept better and even felt happier. ③ Students in Finland,England and the United States have shown that music can help students do better.Listening to music will be helpful when you're learning something new.It can also help you remember what you have learned.According to a British study,music can even help students when they take tests.Students who listened to background music during a test could answer more test questions.They might get higher grades. 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第6页（共8页）】 【7LR-JX】 Music is more than just an art form.It has the strong power that can make our livesbetter.provinou health and eve ougrades.So why not fall in love with musie? ( )68.How does the writer introduce the topic? A.By asking questions. B.By telling stories C.By giving examples. D.By showing numbers. )69.Match the title with each part. a.Music and friends. b.Music and study. c.Music and the brain. d.Music and scientists. e.Music and the sleep quality. A.①-n.②-h.③-c B.①-c.②d,③-a C.①-a.②)-c.③-c D.①c,②e,③-b ( )70.What does the underlined word“It"in Paragraph4 refer to(指代)？ A.Sleeping carlier every day. B.Listening to music. C.I.earning something new. D.Answering test questions. （n)7l.What's the purpose(日的)of the passage? A.To tell us two opinions about music. B.To show us the researches on music. C.To show us the importance of music. D.To tell us music is just an art form. )72.What is the structure of this passage? ① ① ②③④(5 ④5 A. B C D. 7 B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选 择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。” As middle school students,we might have stress at school.It's important for us to know how to deal with (it.Here is some useful advice for you. Find out where the stress comes from.Stress is caused by many factors () including family,study and relationships with others.73.Maybe'a person,a situation or the environment will make you feel stressed. 1 74.When you feel nervous or worried,you can try to take'deep breaths can be helpful to you.It will make you feel calm and relaxed. Learn to relax yourself.When you feel tired or stressed,it's important to relax yourself.You can choose to do some relaxing and funny activities.75. Ask others for help.If you don't know how to deal with stress,you can ask others for help.76.They might give you some good advice. Remember,it's normal to feel stressed as students.77. Believe in yourself and keep calm.Hope my advice can be useful to you! A.Try taking some deep breaths. B.Don't worry and face it bravely. C.Exercise every day and don't eat junk food. D.Getting enough sleep helps you stay healthy. E.We should find out what makes us feel stressed. F.You can ask your teachers or best friends for help. 1 G.Listening to music or playing sports is OK. 【2023一2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估（二）·英语第7页（共8页）】立，【7LR一JX】 得分评分人 五、补全对话（共5分） 清阀度下而对话：根据对话内容从下而方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处， 使对新通合理在元整并在谷题卡上将其号的选项空 (Alice and Ben are talking about doing chores.Alice-A.Ben-B) A:Hi.Ben.78. Could you please help me with them? fdoyo hel wth? A,79. Could you please help me clean the living room? BSare.I'd loveWhen will your rty A:80. Oh,Ialso want tomove the able away.Could you help me tocaryit? B:OK.Where do you want to put it? A:81. B:Anything else? my cat.Could you plcase help mefedt8. B:OK.Cats are my favorite animals. A:Thanks a lot. B:You're welcome. A.At about 7:00 p.m. B.Next to the window. C.I'm too busy to feed it. D.I have many chores to do today. E I want to have the party at our school. F.I'm going to have a party at home tonight. G.There will be 15 people at the party today. 得分评分人 六、书面表达(15分】 通过阅读理解D篇我们感受到了音乐给人们带来的种种好处，它是美好生活中不可 或缺的一部分。假如你是张华，请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，在本周的英语口语课 上给大家分享一首你最喜欢的英文歌曲。 写作要点 参考句型 1.What's your favorite English song? The name of the song is... 2.Why do you like it? I like it because... 3.What's your opinion about it? It means a lot... 要求： 1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名： 3.词数80-120。短文的开头及结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Hi,I'm Zhang Hua.Now let me share my favorite English song with you. That's all.Thank you for listening. 【2023-2024学年度八年级下学期阶段评估(=)·英语第8页（共8页）】·。【7LR一JX】 ent 20. 2000 单项填空： 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 完形填空： A) 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. C B) 44. to meet 45. dragons 46. thought 47. paintings 48. real 49. How 50. what 51. Suddenly 52. into 53. difference 54. our 阅读理解： A) 55. C 56. B 57. D B) 58. C 59. A 60. A 61. C 62. A C) 63. B 64. B 65. A 66. C 67. D D) 68. A 69. D 70. B 71. C 72. A 补全对话： 78. D 79. F 80. A 81. B 82. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$