Unit 2 Let’s Talk Teens 重点单词变形，词汇，语法，知识点复习题-2024-2025学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2020）

 Unit 2 Let's Talk Teens

重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习

单词变形

1．argument n．争吵，争论；论点→              vi.争吵，争辩，争论 vt.说理，论证

2．tension n．紧张关系；紧张；拉伸→              adj.紧张的

3．anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的→              adv.焦急地

4．anger n．怒气，怒火→              adj.生气的

5．calm vt.使平静，使镇静 adj.镇静的，沉着的→              adv.镇静地

6．normal adj.正常的，一般的 n．常态，通常标准→              adv.正常地

7．stress n．精神压力，紧张；强调 vt.强调，着重→              adj.紧张的

→              adj.令人紧张的

8．design vt.设计；制订 n．设计；设计艺术→              n．设计师

9．performance n．表现；表演；执行，履行→              v．表演，表现

10．press vt.&vi.催促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推 n．报章杂志，报刊；(the press)新闻工作者，新闻界→              n．压力

11．adventure n．冒险，冒险经历，奇遇→              adj.勇于冒险的；新奇的；惊险的

12．eager adj.热切的，渴望的，渴求的→              adv.渴望地→              n．热切，渴望

13．secure adj.安心的；可靠的；牢固的→              n．安全

14．graduate vi.& vt.毕业 n．毕业生→              n．毕业

15．emergency n．突发事件，紧急情况→              adj.紧急的；突然出现的

16．volunteer vi.& vt.自愿做，义务做 n．志愿者→              adj.志愿的

17．response n．回复；反应，响应→              vi.回答；响应

一、语法填空

1．The moment he saw a little boy          (struggle) in the river, he took off his shirt and jumped into the water.

2．The movie         (shoot) by a famous director last year has gained incredible popularity.

3．You need a variety of skills, leadership and organizing abilities          (include).

4．In my opinion, we can use the Internet language on          (formal) occasions.

5．With our knowledge and practice, we can make          (contribute) to our society.

6．         some extent, too much information from the Internet proves false.

7．Teaching and learning are two          (entire) different processes.

8．She became the first Jamaican woman ever          (win) the 100 meters Olympic gold.

9．Sales have not lived up to          (expect) this year.

10．Li Hua has organized some          (volunteer) activities successfully.

11．Carl decided to study abroad after graduating            high school.

12．The speaker should take account            the audience when making a speech.

13．Don’t spend your            (young) idling around.

14．On returning home, he               (press) to do his homework, which made him upset.

15．           my point of view, this proposal is greatly practical.

16．David, who has never been devoted to his study, is less likely            (pass) the exam.

17．Understanding these reasons will control our own            (angry) if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.

18．After being confronted with our evidence, the other side had to back           .

19．Thunderous applause burst out for his wonderful                 (perform)．

20．The doctors have decided to give him an                 (operate)．

21．It is            struggle for us to finish the task in such a short time.

22．She looked up with                as he came in. (anxious)

23．Her               (argue) for outdoor activities is that it can broaden our horizons.

24．He took his little daughter to Disneyland in order to cheer her          .

25．Last Year, large amounts of money            (spend) on building the bridge.

26．I was             (annoy) at myself for making such a stupid mistake.读后续写（心理与情绪描写）

27．The government has declared a state of            (emergent) following the earthquake.

28．Thanks to those workers behind the        (scene), the film was a great success.

29．Teenagers being both physically and            (mental) healthy, strong-willed and full of energy show a nation’s great vitality (生命力).

30．Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility,           (independent), confidence and competence.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sheryl dropped the heart- painted rock into my bag,    31    (say), “There’s no charge for this. I want to give it to you.”

Her loving energy had attracted me    32    her display at the artisan’s PopLocal party like a bee to a flower. We had    33    heart- to- heart chat about the reason    34    she enjoyed painting rocks. She said it was because of her uncle’s    35    (recommend) that it developed into her hobby and    36    (final) her

career.

From her pocket she pulled a sweet little rock,    37    (paint） like a bee, with the words “bee kind” on the back. “I paint and give these!” she shared. “They are in so many    38    (country) now, even one at the Great Wall of China!”

I asked if I could take some photos. I saw Sheryl’s smile, and it just lit    39    (she) whole face. It just occurred to me that earlier in the day I gave away a heart- shaped “worry stone” and now I      40      (give) a rock with a heart painted lovingly on it.

 

二、单词拼写

41．Unemployment is        (可能的) to go on rising this year.

42．It is an          (突发事件，紧急情况). Get the injured person to the hospital now.

43．The first       (幕) of the play is so wonderful.

44．The equipment is checked on a           basis.(定期的)

45．The comments came in       (回应) to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.

46．Henning told the police that she and her husband had an           (争吵) before he left.

47．Wordsworth is a leading          (人物) of the English romantic poetry.

48．She           (发现，认出) her friend among the passengers who got off the train.

49．He              (渴望) to be a famous actor.

50．However busy we are, we will           (聚集) and celebrate the Spring Festival together.

51．Stress can affect both your physical and            (精神的) health.

52．Our plans need to be         (灵活的) enough to cater for the needs of everyone.

53．How they are paid should be of little          (忧虑, 担心) to the bank as long as they are paid.

54．Inside the theatre, they were giving a             (表演) of Bizet’s Carmen.

55．Doctor Zhang is an         （专家）in Traditional Chinese Medicine.

56．Such a blood pressure is ______ (正常的) for a person of his age.

57．It is believed that today’s children and          (青少年) are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar.

58．English is a difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I        (毕业).

59．We all admired her for her            (努力) while she was in that village.

60．To be honest, I am really against such           (极端的) measures.