内容正文:
书面表达:申请信(核心考点精讲精练)
1. 高考真题考点分布(天津卷)
年份
语篇类型
主题语境
主题语境内容
考查方向
2023年6月
申请信
人与社会
申请参加“中国工坊”活动
侧重中西文化交流,体现跨文化沟通
2023年3月
告知信
人与社会
向英国朋友解释“活雷锋”的含义
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现跨文化沟通
2022年6月
视频文字稿
人与社会
介绍英语口语社及个人收获
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现用英语解决问题的能力
2022年4月
告知信
人与社会
介绍自己打算改掉的一个习惯(或缺点、不足)
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现交际能力
2021年6月
感谢信
+ 告知信
人与社会
感谢寄宿家庭并介绍假期计划及大学要选的专业
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,引导学生对未来进行规划
2021年3月
投稿
人与社会
介绍一个国内自己喜欢或去过的地方
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现跨文化沟通
2020年7月
告知信
人与社会
介绍成人礼活动内容、自己的
感受及对未来的展望
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现交际能力
2020年5月
发言稿
人与社会
探讨如何利用网络学习英语
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现跨文化沟通
2019年6月
告知信
人与社会
向英方教师提供关于讲座内容的意见
侧重中西文化交流,体现跨文化沟通
2019年3月
征文
人与社会
向同学推荐书籍
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现用英语解决问题的能力
2. 命题规律及备考策略
【命题规律】
高考天津卷的书面表达部分,着重考察考生在文化意识层面的素养,以及他们在具体社会情境中灵活运用英语传达思想的能力。此环节旨在引导考生对各类现象、观点及情感态度进行深入的比较分析,并基于此形成并阐述个人的见解、态度及价值观念。同时,它也是对考生思维能力,以及语言运用的流畅度、精确性和得体性的全面检验。书面表达的题目设计贴近考生的日常生活,构建了真实的语境,旨在激发考生的写作灵感,为他们提供充分的发挥空间。
【备考策略】
为了有效备考,建议考生采取“先积累,后实践”的策略。所谓“积累”,即考生应在日常学习中广泛涉猎,积极积累,特别是要收集并整理优秀的范文,确保自己“胸有成竹”。而“实践”则意味着考生需要定期进行模拟写作训练,力求在规定的三十分钟内完成书面表达,并及时向老师寻求反馈。唯有通过不断的实践,考生才能逐步养成良好的写作习惯,进而提升书面表达的能力。
【命题预测】
2025年高考对书面表达应用文的考查仍是重点,考生要多积累,多练习,逐步养成良好的写作习惯,进而提升书面表达的能力。
必备基础知识:
【书面表达评分标准】
档次
描述
第五档 (21-25分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
——覆盖所有内容要点。
——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂语法结构或较高
级词汇所致。
——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档 (16~20分)
完成了试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是为尝试较复杂语法
结构或较高级词汇所致。
——应用简单的语句间的连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 (11~15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉一些内容。但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误。但不影响理解。
——应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 (6-10分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误。影响了对写作内容的理解。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分,使内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 (1-5分)
未完成试题规定的任务。
——明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容, 原因可能是未理解试题要求。
——语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。
——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分, 使内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判:所写内容均与所要求内容
无关或所写内容无法看清。
【解题技巧】
1. 开篇需紧凑,或无缝衔接给定开头,或开门见山直陈主题。
2. 审题时,应全面把握内容要点,更要敏锐捕捉题目中的隐含信息并融入作文,同时,要甄别并避免提及与主题无关的干扰信息。
3. 作文布局需清晰,严格遵循“开头—主体—结尾”的三段式结构,避免长篇大论,缺乏条理。
4. 提纲式书面表达既提供了广阔的创作空间,也对观点拓展提出了更高要求。这是展现个人风采的“亮点”,也是易失分的“雷区”。因此,考生需在日常学习中广泛积累,写作时则要根据具体要求,精心选择和整合观点。
5. 打草稿时,考生可依据个人习惯,采用独特方式,如使用熟悉符号替代部分内容,以提高效率。
6. 写作过程中,应多运用高级词汇和多样句式,使文章语言丰富多变,更具表现力。
7. 在誊抄作文前,务必仔细检查文章的结构、要点、拼写、时态和句式等,为呈现清晰、美观的书面表达奠定坚实基础。
【申请信写作流程】
重难点知识:
考点精讲01申请信之常用开头句式
1. I’m Li Hua, a student from Xin Hua Middle school. I am writing to apply for the membership of the English tutorial.
我叫李华,是新华中学的一名学生,我写信是为了申请上英语辅导班。
2. I’m more than glad to work as a volunteer for the 2022 Beijing & Zhangjiakou winter Olympic Games. I hold the firm belief that I’m suitable for the job.
我非常高兴当2022 年北京和张家口的冬奥会志愿者,我坚信我很适合这项工作。
3. I am writing to apply for the post of account ant advertised in the website of your company.
我写信申请刊登在贵公司网站上的会计工作。
4. I learned from the Tianya Forum that your company needs an architect. I'm really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.
我从天涯论坛上得知贵公司需要一个建筑师。我感到很兴奋,能写这封信为您效劳。
5. On seeing your notice on the bulletin board, I feel excited to write this letter for the position.
看到你在公告板上的招聘广告,我对这个职位非常感兴趣,希望能申请这个职位。
6. The moment I saw the news of Volunteers Wanted, I am eager to write this letter to apply for the voluntary job for our annual English arts Festival.
当我看到招募志愿者的消息时,我迫不及待写这封信来申请一年一度英语艺术节的志愿者工作。
7. I have the confidence that I am equal to the job based on the following reasons.
基于以下原因,我有信心我能胜任这份工作。
8. I am glad to know that you are going to select some excellent students to assist students in Chenxi Hope School with their English. I am writing to apply to be one of them.
我很高兴知道,你们将挑选一些优秀的学生来帮助晨曦希望学校的学生学习英语。我写信申请成为他们中的一员。
考点精讲02申请信之申请常用句式
1. 在校优异成绩/突出表现:
(1) I am an industrious student who consistently gains high grades in tests and exams and my strongest subjects are maths and physics.
我是一个勤奋的学生,在大大小小的考试中一直得高分,并且我最强的科目是数学和物理。
(2) I'm an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. I'm good at English, especially spoken English. I often use the computer and I type very fast.
我是一个优秀的学生。在50人的班里排名前5。我英语很好,尤其是口语。我经常用电脑,打字很快。
(3) I am a straight A student, who gets high scores in various tests and exams.
我是一名优等生,在各种考试中都取得了高分。
(4) Owing to studying in the English department, I can talk in English with fluency. To be honest, I have just won the first prize in the Spoken English Competition, so there is no doubt that there is not any problem for me to communicate with foreigners.
由于在英语系学习,我能流利地说英语。老实说,我刚刚在英语口语比赛中获得一等奖,所以毫无疑问,我和外国人交流没有任何问题。
(5) First and foremost, I have a good command of English, especially writing and speaking, which can definitely help me with interaction and English material preparation work.
首先,我有很好的英语能力,尤其是写作和口语能力,这对我的互动和英语材料准备工作有一定的帮助。
(6) I won the first prize at the city Middle School English Speaking Contest last year; besides, I once worked as a voluntary guide for foreign guests.
去年我在市中学生英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖;此外,我曾经担任外国游客的志愿者导游。
2. 工作经验/业绩
(1) I have ever served as a receptionist in our school's 70th anniversary celebration, making myself more confident.
我曾在学校70周年庆典上担任过接待员,使我更加自信。
(2) Last year, I went to the U.S.A to participate in an exchange program, which equipped me with rich experience of communicating with foreign friends.
去年,我去美国参加了一个交流项目,这使我获得了与外国朋友交流的丰富经验。
(3) I'm now a senior student in Beijing Jiaotong University. While in college, I took part in a lot of internships, such as being a stage assistant in BTV and ship editor in People's Daily.
我现在是北京交通大学大四的学生。大学期间我参加了很多实习工作,如在北京电视台担任舞台助理,在《人民日报》当实习编辑。
(4) After graduation, I became a maths teacher in the High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China, and later worked as a head teacher. Now, I'm working in the student affairs office of Renmin University.
毕业后,我在人大附中担任数学老师,随后担任班主任,现任职于人民大学学生处。
3. 人际交往能力
(1) Besides, I am a people person, who can easily relate to people, so that I am able to get along well with other students.
另外,我是一个很容易与人相处的人,所以我能和其他学生相处得很好。
(2) As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates.
作为一个外向的女孩,我和我的同学相处得很好。
(3) Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities.
作为一个活跃的年轻人,我喜欢运动和户外活动。
(4) What's more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with foreign students.
更重要的是,我对别人和蔼可亲,所以我可以很轻松地和外国学生相处。
4. 重申自己符合职位要求
(1) I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position of secretary advertised in the newspaper.
我认为我具备了报纸上刊登的贵公司秘书一职所要求的必要条件和经验。
(2) Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed a special interest in restaurant and hotel management.
受我所学课程的影响,我对饭店和酒店管理产生了浓厚的兴趣。
(3) I firmly/ strongly believe that you can offer me a great platform where I can fulfill my potential.
我坚信你能为我提供一个很好的平台,让我充分发挥自己的潜力。
(4) I have been admiring your company for a long time because your company commit s to the development of new technology.
我欣赏贵公司很长时间了,因为贵公司致力于开发新技术。
(5) With all these advantages, I hold the firm belief that I will be very qualified to be a good volunteer for the fair.
有上面的优势条件,我坚信我将非常适合担任博览会的一名志愿者。
考点精讲03申请信之结尾常用句式
1. I would really appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.
如果你能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。
2. I would be very grateful if you could offer me a chance to be a volunteer.
如果你能提供给我一次当志愿者的机会,我将不胜感激。
3. I am interested in being a volunteer and hope to enter this significant activity.
我对当志愿者感兴趣,并且希望加入这个重要的活动中。
4. I would be highly appreciated if my application could be approved.
如果我的申请能得到批准,我将不胜感激。
5. I would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application form s and any instructions regarding my possible admission.
如能收到所需申请表的副本和任何有关录取的指南我将十分感激。
6. Please give me feedback at your earliest convenience if my qualifications meet your requirements.
如果我的资格符合你的要求,请尽早给我一个反馈。
7. I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully.
希望同意面试,届时我可以更详细地说明我的条件。
8. I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.
我将乐意在您方便时接受面试,届时我将进一步介绍自己。
9. All in all, I really treasure this opportunity and I would highly appreciate it if I could be given the voluntary job.
总之,我真的很珍惜这个机会,如果能得到这份志愿者的工作,我将非常感激。
(最新模拟试题演练)
Writing 1
(2024·天津河北·模拟预测)假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的学生李津,在校英语报上看到一则学校“英语文化节”志愿者招聘的海报。请你仔细阅读下面的海报,并根据写作要点写一封邮件。
Volunteers WantedEnglish Culture Festival will be held on July 16, 2024. Now we need 28 volunteers to work for English Speech Competition and English Talent Show. If you are interested. please send your email to Mr. Wang@126. com.
写作要点:
(1)介绍个人基本信息;
(2)说明自身优势(例如:有志愿者经历等);
(3)希望能被录取。
注意:
(1)词数100左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
(3)开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(4)文中不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:
申请 apply for; 录取 admit
Dear Mr. Wang,
I’m Li Jin,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Jin
Writing 2
(2024·天津·二模)假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,正在美国一所中学作交换生。你和同学们打算在学校里建一个小型中草药植物园,请根据以下要点提示,写信向校长 Mr. White 申请。
(1)表达想法;
(2)说明理由(至少两点);
(3)介绍打算种植的两个品种(如:茉莉、桔子、薄荷、荷花、菊花等),及其 在日常生活中的作用。
注意: (1)种植品种不限于以上提示;
(2)字数不少于100;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(4)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:中草药植物园 Chinese herbal botanical garden
荣莉 jasmine 薄荷 mint 菊花 chrysanthemum
Dear Mr.White;
I hope this letter finds you well
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely:
Li Jin
Writing 3
(2023·天津滨海新·一模)假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华。你从官网得知,亚洲青年文化节(Asian Youth Cultural Festival) 中国赛区组委会正在招募今年英语演讲比赛的承办学校。请你代表学校给组委会写一封邮件,申请承办该活动,内容包括:
1. 承办条件;
2. 初步计划;
3. 希望获准。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am Li Hua, president of the Student Union in Hong Xing High School.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Writing 4
(2022·天津滨海新·模拟预测)第19届亚洲奥林匹克运动会将于2023年9月在中国举行,现面向社会招募志愿者。假如你是晨光中学的李津,请根据自己的情况写一封英文申请信。
内容包括:
1.写信目的 ;
2.个人优势(如英语好、爱运动、善于交往、乐于助人等);
3.希望批准。
参考词汇:杭州亚运会 The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2023
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
Writing 5
(2021·天津·三模)假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。高中生活即将结束,学校要为高三学子准备一场毕业典礼,现拟选拔几名学生策划代表,届时将与老师们合作完成这次有意义的活动。你希望参加此活动, 请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信:
1.对此活动的认识(如对本人、同学及学校的益处等)
2.个人优势(如性格、语言沟通能力、活动策划能力等)
3.你的活动创意且活动要有意义(至少两条)
注意:
1 .词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Writing 6
(2020·天津红桥·二模)假设你是李津,从互联网上看到一个国际中学生家教组织将面向中国招聘兼职中文家教 (tutor) 的广告,欢迎中国学生参加。请你写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
1.自我介绍;
2.参加意图;
3.希望获准。
注意:
1.词数不少于100字;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
Writing 7
(2020·天津和平·二模)假设你是李津,你校学生会计划创办英语报,该报开设文学,体育,音乐,科技;校园生活等五个栏目,学生会招募本校学生担任专栏作者,申请者需要提交不少于100字的英文版的自荐信,请你给负责这项工作的外教Mr. Smith写信,主要内容包括:
(1)自我介绍(姓名,性别,年级);
(2)你所申请的栏目及理由;
(3)对所申请的栏目的理解及计划。
注意:(1)不要逐字翻译提示内容,可适当增加信息。
(2)开头结尾已经给好,不计入总字数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
Writing 8
(2019·天津静海·高考模拟)假如你是李华,你校梦想话剧社(Dream Drama Club)正在招纳新成员,参与社团管理工作和英语话剧创作及表演。请你用英语给社团负责老师写一封电子邮件,申请加入。
要点如下:
1. 英语表达能力;
2. 组织管理能力;
3. 舞台表演能力。
注意:1. 词数不少于100字,开头语已为你写好, 其词数不计入总数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senior three student of our school._____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
Writing 9
(2019·天津河北·一模)第二届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛将于2019年4月在北京举办。组委会向社会招募志愿者。假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,你很想成为一名志愿者。请你按照相关要求用英语给组委会写一封申请信,介绍自己的情况,应征此次志愿者的工作。
(1)热情、有礼貌;
(2)熟悉中国传统文化;
(3)英语口语流利;
(4)熟知“一带一路”的重要意义,并表达当选的愿望。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation
Dear Sir,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
Writing 10
(2017·天津和平·三模)假设你是李津,从互联网上得知一个国际小学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
1. 自我介绍(包括性格、特长、英语能力,沟通能力等);
2. 参加意图(介绍中国的历史与文化并了解其他国家);
3. 希望获准。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 邮件开关和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Jin
Writing 1
(2023·天津·高考真题)假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读,校方为加强中英文化交流,将举办“中国工坊” 活动。该活动主题涉及中华美食、中国传统手工艺、中国书法和绘画,拟招募学生现场教授相关技能。请按照以下提示,写一封申请信:
(1)申请参加本次活动;
(2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解;
(3)结合个人兴趣和特长,说明拟教授何种技能,并阐述原因。
参考词汇:中国工坊 Chinese Workshop
中华美食 Chinese cuisine
手工艺 handicraft
书法 calligraphy
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Jin
Writing 2
(2019·全国·高考真题)假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 个人优势;
3. 能做的事情。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 结束语已为你写好。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Writing 3
(2018·浙江·高考真题)假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘,内容包括:
(1) 口语能力:
(2) 相关经验;
(3) 应聘目的。注意:
(1) 词数80左右;
(2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Writing 4
(2015·重庆·高考真题)Bookcrossing. Com 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式:一是自由分享(wild release),即把书放在指定地点,由其他参与者自由获取;二是定向分享(controlled release),即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华,请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括:
· 表明写信目的
· 选择一种分享方式
· 简述作出该选择的理由
· 希望了解更多信息
注意:(1)词数不少于80
(2)在答题卡上做答
(3)书信格式及开头已给出(不计入总词数)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Writing 5
(2010·天津·高考真题)假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生,利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信:
● 对此活动的认识(如对本人、学生级社会的益处等)
●个人优势(如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等)
●你的计划(如怎样进行辅导等)
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
参考词汇:
晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hope School
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
Writing 6
(2012·全国·高考真题)假定你是李华,从互联网(the Internet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);
2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);
3.希望获准。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Regards,
Li Hua
Writing 7
(2011·重庆·高考真题)某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人”,希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物,为之代言 (speak for)。假设你是重庆新华中学的学生李华,有意参与该活动,现请你用英文在线填写申请表(仅需填写“申请陈述”部分),内容如下:
● 表示有意参加
● 说明自己富有爱心、关爱动物
● 打算为何种动物代言,并说明理由
● 希望申请成功
Application Form (申请表)
Name (姓名)
Li Hua
Sex (性别)
F/M
Age (年龄)
18
Email Add. (电子邮件地址)
lihua@xinhuaschool.com
Statement of Application (申请陈述)
I am a student from Xinhua Middle School in Chongqing, China. _________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
注意:
(1) 请在答题卡规定区域内作答;
(2) 词数100左右;
(3) “申请陈述”的第一句已经给出,不计入总词数。
介绍自己,简要说明信息来源,提出申请
说明胜任理由:如学历,工作经历,在学校或工作单位的表现等
请求给予机会,期望回复
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!34
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
书面表达:申请信(核心考点精讲精练)
1. 高考真题考点分布(天津卷)
年份
语篇类型
主题语境
主题语境内容
考查方向
2023年6月
申请信
人与社会
申请参加“中国工坊”活动
侧重中西文化交流,体现跨文化沟通
2023年3月
告知信
人与社会
向英国朋友解释“活雷锋”的含义
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现跨文化沟通
2022年6月
视频文字稿
人与社会
介绍英语口语社及个人收获
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现用英语解决问题的能力
2022年4月
告知信
人与社会
介绍自己打算改掉的一个习惯(或缺点、不足)
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现交际能力
2021年6月
感谢信
+ 告知信
人与社会
感谢寄宿家庭并介绍假期计划及大学要选的专业
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,引导学生对未来进行规划
2021年3月
投稿
人与社会
介绍一个国内自己喜欢或去过的地方
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现跨文化沟通
2020年7月
告知信
人与社会
介绍成人礼活动内容、自己的
感受及对未来的展望
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现交际能力
2020年5月
发言稿
人与社会
探讨如何利用网络学习英语
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现跨文化沟通
2019年6月
告知信
人与社会
向英方教师提供关于讲座内容的意见
侧重中西文化交流,体现跨文化沟通
2019年3月
征文
人与社会
向同学推荐书籍
侧重英语在实际生活中的应用,体现用英语解决问题的能力
2. 命题规律及备考策略
【命题规律】
高考天津卷的书面表达部分,着重考察考生在文化意识层面的素养,以及他们在具体社会情境中灵活运用英语传达思想的能力。此环节旨在引导考生对各类现象、观点及情感态度进行深入的比较分析,并基于此形成并阐述个人的见解、态度及价值观念。同时,它也是对考生思维能力,以及语言运用的流畅度、精确性和得体性的全面检验。书面表达的题目设计贴近考生的日常生活,构建了真实的语境,旨在激发考生的写作灵感,为他们提供充分的发挥空间。
【备考策略】
为了有效备考,建议考生采取“先积累,后实践”的策略。所谓“积累”,即考生应在日常学习中广泛涉猎,积极积累,特别是要收集并整理优秀的范文,确保自己“胸有成竹”。而“实践”则意味着考生需要定期进行模拟写作训练,力求在规定的三十分钟内完成书面表达,并及时向老师寻求反馈。唯有通过不断的实践,考生才能逐步养成良好的写作习惯,进而提升书面表达的能力。
【命题预测】
2025年高考对书面表达应用文的考查仍是重点,考生要多积累,多练习,逐步养成良好的写作习惯,进而提升书面表达的能力。
必备基础知识:
【书面表达评分标准】
档次
描述
第五档 (21-25分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
——覆盖所有内容要点。
——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂语法结构或较高
级词汇所致。
——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档 (16~20分)
完成了试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是为尝试较复杂语法
结构或较高级词汇所致。
——应用简单的语句间的连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 (11~15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉一些内容。但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误。但不影响理解。
——应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 (6-10分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误。影响了对写作内容的理解。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分,使内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 (1-5分)
未完成试题规定的任务。
——明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容, 原因可能是未理解试题要求。
——语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。
——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分, 使内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判:所写内容均与所要求内容
无关或所写内容无法看清。
【解题技巧】
1. 开篇需紧凑,或无缝衔接给定开头,或开门见山直陈主题。
2. 审题时,应全面把握内容要点,更要敏锐捕捉题目中的隐含信息并融入作文,同时,要甄别并避免提及与主题无关的干扰信息。
3. 作文布局需清晰,严格遵循“开头—主体—结尾”的三段式结构,避免长篇大论,缺乏条理。
4. 提纲式书面表达既提供了广阔的创作空间,也对观点拓展提出了更高要求。这是展现个人风采的“亮点”,也是易失分的“雷区”。因此,考生需在日常学习中广泛积累,写作时则要根据具体要求,精心选择和整合观点。
5. 打草稿时,考生可依据个人习惯,采用独特方式,如使用熟悉符号替代部分内容,以提高效率。
6. 写作过程中,应多运用高级词汇和多样句式,使文章语言丰富多变,更具表现力。
7. 在誊抄作文前,务必仔细检查文章的结构、要点、拼写、时态和句式等,为呈现清晰、美观的书面表达奠定坚实基础。
【申请信写作流程】
重难点知识:
考点精讲01申请信之常用开头句式
1. I’m Li Hua, a student from Xin Hua Middle school. I am writing to apply for the membership of the English tutorial.
我叫李华,是新华中学的一名学生,我写信是为了申请上英语辅导班。
2. I’m more than glad to work as a volunteer for the 2022 Beijing & Zhangjiakou winter Olympic Games. I hold the firm belief that I’m suitable for the job.
我非常高兴当2022 年北京和张家口的冬奥会志愿者,我坚信我很适合这项工作。
3. I am writing to apply for the post of account ant advertised in the website of your company.
我写信申请刊登在贵公司网站上的会计工作。
4. I learned from the Tianya Forum that your company needs an architect. I'm really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.
我从天涯论坛上得知贵公司需要一个建筑师。我感到很兴奋,能写这封信为您效劳。
5. On seeing your notice on the bulletin board, I feel excited to write this letter for the position.
看到你在公告板上的招聘广告,我对这个职位非常感兴趣,希望能申请这个职位。
6. The moment I saw the news of Volunteers Wanted, I am eager to write this letter to apply for the voluntary job for our annual English arts Festival.
当我看到招募志愿者的消息时,我迫不及待写这封信来申请一年一度英语艺术节的志愿者工作。
7. I have the confidence that I am equal to the job based on the following reasons.
基于以下原因,我有信心我能胜任这份工作。
8. I am glad to know that you are going to select some excellent students to assist students in Chenxi Hope School with their English. I am writing to apply to be one of them.
我很高兴知道,你们将挑选一些优秀的学生来帮助晨曦希望学校的学生学习英语。我写信申请成为他们中的一员。
考点精讲02申请信之申请常用句式
1. 在校优异成绩/突出表现:
(1) I am an industrious student who consistently gains high grades in tests and exams and my strongest subjects are maths and physics.
我是一个勤奋的学生,在大大小小的考试中一直得高分,并且我最强的科目是数学和物理。
(2) I'm an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. I'm good at English, especially spoken English. I often use the computer and I type very fast.
我是一个优秀的学生。在50人的班里排名前5。我英语很好,尤其是口语。我经常用电脑,打字很快。
(3) I am a straight A student, who gets high scores in various tests and exams.
我是一名优等生,在各种考试中都取得了高分。
(4) Owing to studying in the English department, I can talk in English with fluency. To be honest, I have just won the first prize in the Spoken English Competition, so there is no doubt that there is not any problem for me to communicate with foreigners.
由于在英语系学习,我能流利地说英语。老实说,我刚刚在英语口语比赛中获得一等奖,所以毫无疑问,我和外国人交流没有任何问题。
(5) First and foremost, I have a good command of English, especially writing and speaking, which can definitely help me with interaction and English material preparation work.
首先,我有很好的英语能力,尤其是写作和口语能力,这对我的互动和英语材料准备工作有一定的帮助。
(6) I won the first prize at the city Middle School English Speaking Contest last year; besides, I once worked as a voluntary guide for foreign guests.
去年我在市中学生英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖;此外,我曾经担任外国游客的志愿者导游。
2. 工作经验/业绩
(1) I have ever served as a receptionist in our school's 70th anniversary celebration, making myself more confident.
我曾在学校70周年庆典上担任过接待员,使我更加自信。
(2) Last year, I went to the U.S.A to participate in an exchange program, which equipped me with rich experience of communicating with foreign friends.
去年,我去美国参加了一个交流项目,这使我获得了与外国朋友交流的丰富经验。
(3) I'm now a senior student in Beijing Jiaotong University. While in college, I took part in a lot of internships, such as being a stage assistant in BTV and ship editor in People's Daily.
我现在是北京交通大学大四的学生。大学期间我参加了很多实习工作,如在北京电视台担任舞台助理,在《人民日报》当实习编辑。
(4) After graduation, I became a maths teacher in the High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China, and later worked as a head teacher. Now, I'm working in the student affairs office of Renmin University.
毕业后,我在人大附中担任数学老师,随后担任班主任,现任职于人民大学学生处。
3. 人际交往能力
(1) Besides, I am a people person, who can easily relate to people, so that I am able to get along well with other students.
另外,我是一个很容易与人相处的人,所以我能和其他学生相处得很好。
(2) As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates.
作为一个外向的女孩,我和我的同学相处得很好。
(3) Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities.
作为一个活跃的年轻人,我喜欢运动和户外活动。
(4) What's more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with foreign students.
更重要的是,我对别人和蔼可亲,所以我可以很轻松地和外国学生相处。
4. 重申自己符合职位要求
(1) I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position of secretary advertised in the newspaper.
我认为我具备了报纸上刊登的贵公司秘书一职所要求的必要条件和经验。
(2) Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed a special interest in restaurant and hotel management.
受我所学课程的影响,我对饭店和酒店管理产生了浓厚的兴趣。
(3) I firmly/ strongly believe that you can offer me a great platform where I can fulfill my potential.
我坚信你能为我提供一个很好的平台,让我充分发挥自己的潜力。
(4) I have been admiring your company for a long time because your company commit s to the development of new technology.
我欣赏贵公司很长时间了,因为贵公司致力于开发新技术。
(5) With all these advantages, I hold the firm belief that I will be very qualified to be a good volunteer for the fair.
有上面的优势条件,我坚信我将非常适合担任博览会的一名志愿者。
考点精讲03申请信之结尾常用句式
1. I would really appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.
如果你能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。
2. I would be very grateful if you could offer me a chance to be a volunteer.
如果你能提供给我一次当志愿者的机会,我将不胜感激。
3. I am interested in being a volunteer and hope to enter this significant activity.
我对当志愿者感兴趣,并且希望加入这个重要的活动中。
4. I would be highly appreciated if my application could be approved.
如果我的申请能得到批准,我将不胜感激。
5. I would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application form s and any instructions regarding my possible admission.
如能收到所需申请表的副本和任何有关录取的指南我将十分感激。
6. Please give me feedback at your earliest convenience if my qualifications meet your requirements.
如果我的资格符合你的要求,请尽早给我一个反馈。
7. I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully.
希望同意面试,届时我可以更详细地说明我的条件。
8. I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.
我将乐意在您方便时接受面试,届时我将进一步介绍自己。
9. All in all, I really treasure this opportunity and I would highly appreciate it if I could be given the voluntary job.
总之,我真的很珍惜这个机会,如果能得到这份志愿者的工作,我将非常感激。
(最新模拟试题演练)
Writing 1
(2024·天津河北·模拟预测)假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的学生李津,在校英语报上看到一则学校“英语文化节”志愿者招聘的海报。请你仔细阅读下面的海报,并根据写作要点写一封邮件。
Volunteers WantedEnglish Culture Festival will be held on July 16, 2024. Now we need 28 volunteers to work for English Speech Competition and English Talent Show. If you are interested. please send your email to Mr. Wang@126. com.
写作要点:
(1)介绍个人基本信息;
(2)说明自身优势(例如:有志愿者经历等);
(3)希望能被录取。
注意:
(1)词数100左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
(3)开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(4)文中不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:
申请 apply for; 录取 admit
Dear Mr. Wang,
I’m Li Jin,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Mr. Wang,
I’m Li Jin, a student from Class 1, Grade 2. I’m writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.
As an outgoing girl, I get along well with all my classmates. Besides, I have such a good command of English that I once served as a volunteer in the national games. I have a strong sense of responsibility, and I often give a helping hand to my classmates, which have been highly appreciated by both teachers and classmates in the school.
I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be very grateful if I could be admitted.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信申请成为学校“英语文化节”的志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
职位:position→post
担任:serve as→work as
此外:besides→in addition
感谢的:grateful→thankful
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:As an outgoing girl, I get along well with all my classmates.
拓展句:Since I’m an outgoing girl, I get along well with all my classmates.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I have a strong sense of responsibility, and I often give a helping hand to my classmates, which have been highly appreciated by both teachers and classmates in the school. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I will be very grateful if I could be admitted. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
Writing 2
(2024·天津·二模)假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,正在美国一所中学作交换生。你和同学们打算在学校里建一个小型中草药植物园,请根据以下要点提示,写信向校长 Mr. White 申请。
(1)表达想法;
(2)说明理由(至少两点);
(3)介绍打算种植的两个品种(如:茉莉、桔子、薄荷、荷花、菊花等),及其 在日常生活中的作用。
注意: (1)种植品种不限于以上提示;
(2)字数不少于100;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(4)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:中草药植物园 Chinese herbal botanical garden
荣莉 jasmine 薄荷 mint 菊花 chrysanthemum
Dear Mr.White;
I hope this letter finds you well
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely:
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Mr.White;
I hope this letter finds you well. As an exchange student, I am writing to propose an initiative of establishing a small Chinese herbal botanical garden on campus.
Firstly, it serves as an educational resource, offering students the opportunity to learn about the cultural heritage of traditional Chinese herbs. By engaging in hands-on activities such as planting, nurturing, and harvesting, students can develop a deeper appreciation for the importance of biodiversity and sustainable practices in agriculture. Secondly, the garden will create a green space that enhances the aesthetic appeal of our campus and improve local air quality.
We have selected jasmine and mint. Jasmine, is used in Chinese medicine to relieve stress and promote relaxation. Mint, on the other hand, is renowned for its refreshing scent and cooling properties, making it a popular ingredient in teas.
In conclusion, I hope that you will support us in turning this vision into reality.
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语给校长Mr. White写一封信,申请在学校里建一个小型中草药植物园。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建立:establish →set up
机会:opportunity →chance
参加:engage in→ take part in
著名的:renowned →famous
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Firstly, it serves as an educational resource, offering students the opportunity to learn about the cultural heritage of traditional Chinese herbs.
拓展句:Firstly, it serves as an educational resource, which offers students the opportunity to learn about the cultural heritage of traditional Chinese herbs.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Secondly, the garden will create a green space that enhances the aesthetic appeal of our campus and improve local air quality.(运用了that引导的限定性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Mint, on the other hand, is renowned for its refreshing scent and cooling properties, making it a popular ingredient in teas.(运用了现在分词作结果状语)
Writing 3
(2023·天津滨海新·一模)假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华。你从官网得知,亚洲青年文化节(Asian Youth Cultural Festival) 中国赛区组委会正在招募今年英语演讲比赛的承办学校。请你代表学校给组委会写一封邮件,申请承办该活动,内容包括:
1. 承办条件;
2. 初步计划;
3. 希望获准。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am Li Hua, president of the Student Union in Hong Xing High School.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am Li Hua, president of the Student Union in Hong Xing High School. I am writing on behalf of our school to apply to host the English Speech Competition.
Our school stands out as the perfect candidate for its big campus and great facilities. Most importantly, we have years of experience holding the National English Speech Competition, with everyone including school leaders showing strong support. The preliminary plan of our school are as follows. First of all, our organizing committee will get down to work in no time and recruit more volunteers upon being chosen to host the competition. In addition, we will arrange detailed schedules to make the competition well-organized so that the participants can benefit from it and have a better performance. Above all, it’s a golden opportunity for us to show the advantages of our school.
I do hope you could grant us this honor and the festival will definitely turn out to be a success. Thank you for taking us into serious consideration, and your early reply will be highly appreciated.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表学校给亚洲青年文化节(Asian Youth Cultural Festival)中国赛区组委会写一封邮件,申请承办该活动。内容包括:1. 承办条件;2. 初步计划;3. 希望获准。
【详解】1.词汇积累
代表:on behalf of→in the name of
初步的:preliminary→initial
肯定地:definitely→surely
考虑:take sth. into consideration→take sth. into account
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Thank you for taking us into serious consideration, and your early reply will be highly appreciated.
拓展句:Thank you for taking us into serious consideration, and I would appreciate it if you could give me your early reply.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Most importantly, we have years of experience holding the National English Speech Competition, with everyone including school leaders showing strong support. (运用了“with+宾语+现在分词”的复合结构)
【高分句型2】In addition, we will arrange detailed schedules to make the competition well-organized so that the participants can benefit from it and have a better performance. (运用了so that引导目的状语从句)
Writing 4
(2022·天津滨海新·模拟预测)第19届亚洲奥林匹克运动会将于2023年9月在中国举行,现面向社会招募志愿者。假如你是晨光中学的李津,请根据自己的情况写一封英文申请信。
内容包括:
1.写信目的 ;
2.个人优势(如英语好、爱运动、善于交往、乐于助人等);
3.希望批准。
参考词汇:杭州亚运会 The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2023
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the 19th Asian Games to be held in Hangzhou in September 2023. So I am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers.
I love sports so much that I can devote myself to serving the game. Besides, with a very good command of English, I can speak the language fluently, which makes me more qualified to help foreigners. Meanwhile, not only do I have the ability to organize activities, but also I am outgoing and energetic, allowing me to communicate with strangers without difficulty.
I would appreciate it if you could consider my application. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封英文申请信,申请成为第19届亚洲奥林匹克运动会的志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
消息:news→information
喜欢:love→be fond of
此外:besides→what’s more
同时:meanwhile→at the same time
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Meanwhile, not only do I have the ability to organize activities, but also I am outgoing and energetic, allowing me to communicate with strangers without difficulty.
拓展句:Meanwhile, not only do I have the ability to organize activities, but also I am outgoing and energetic, which allows me to communicate with strangers without difficulty.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’ve heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the 19th Asian Games to be held in Hangzhou in September 2023.(运用了that引导的同位语从句)
【高分句型2】Besides, with a very good command of English, I can speak the language fluently, which makes me more qualified to help foreigners.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
Writing 5
(2021·天津·三模)假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。高中生活即将结束,学校要为高三学子准备一场毕业典礼,现拟选拔几名学生策划代表,届时将与老师们合作完成这次有意义的活动。你希望参加此活动, 请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信:
1.对此活动的认识(如对本人、同学及学校的益处等)
2.个人优势(如性格、语言沟通能力、活动策划能力等)
3.你的活动创意且活动要有意义(至少两条)
注意:
1 .词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear sir or Madam,
I'm writing to apply for being one of the designers of our graduation ceremony. It will be my great honor if am given the opportunity to design the meaningful activity with our great teachers.
I think I'm qualified for the position. For a start, I have good personality. Additionally, I have strong written and spoken communication skills. Last but not the least, I excel at planning activities. My ideas to design this activity are as follows; the part of speaking out our gratitude to our teachers is essential. It is our teachers' encouragement that motivates us to make good progress during the past three years. What's more, recording some videos about our school life is also a good idea, which can help us recall and record the highlights of our three-year study journey.
I will be much grateful if you can give me the chance (or: I hope I will be accepted as a member of this planning activity ), and I 'm convinced that I will work up to your expectation. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,高中生活即将结束,学校要为高三学子准备一场毕业典礼,现拟选拔几名学生策划代表,届时将与老师们合作完成这次有意义的活动。你希望参加此活动,要求考生根据提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信。
【详解】词汇积累
申请:apply for→ ask for
此外:additionally→ moreover→ besides
擅长于:excel at→ be good at
激励:motivate→ actuate
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Additionally, I have strong written and spoken communication skills. Last but not the least, I excel at planning activities.
拓展句:Not only do I have strong written and spoken communication skills, but also I excel at planning activities.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It is our teachers' encouragement that motivates us to make good progress during the past three years. (运用了It is/was…that…强调句型)
[高分句型2] What's more, recording some videos about our school life is also a good idea, which can help us recall and record the highlights of our three-year study journey.
(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
Writing 6
(2020·天津红桥·二模)假设你是李津,从互联网上看到一个国际中学生家教组织将面向中国招聘兼职中文家教 (tutor) 的广告,欢迎中国学生参加。请你写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
1.自我介绍;
2.参加意图;
3.希望获准。
注意:
1.词数不少于100字;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear sir or Madam,
I’m Li Jin, a senior middle school student from China. I happened to read the advertisement that you have posted on the Internet, employing Chinese students as part-time tutor of the Chinese language.
I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from China and I'd like to get this job. For me, Chinese is my native tongue and I’m excellent at it. Besides, I've been learning English for 12 years with a good command of spoken and written English.
I hope I will be accepted as a member of yours. Looking forward to your reply!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求学生就国际中学生家教组织招聘兼职中文家教的广告写一封申请信。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文。
时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时。
结构:总分法。
要求:
1.自我介绍;
2.参加意图;
3.希望获准。
第二步:列提纲(重点短语)
happened to read;native tongue;a good command of spoken and written English;introduce Chinese culture.
第三步:连词成句
1.I happened to read the advertisement that you have posted on the Internet
2. For me, Chinese is my native tongue and I’m excellent at it.
3. Besides, I've been learning English for 12 years with a good command of spoken and written English.
4. I’m willing to help foreigners learn Chinese well and introduce Chinese culture to the world as well.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇
1.表示文章结构顺序:自我介绍;参加目的;希望获准
2.表示并列补充关系:For me;Besides,;and
第五步:润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯。复合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多的高端句式,如定语从句:I happened to read the advertisement that you have posted on the Internet;如非谓语动词:employing Chinese students as part-time tutor of the Chinese language;如宾语从句:I know that you welcome students from China…..等。文章思路清晰,层次分明,上下句转换自然。为文章增色添彩。
Writing 7
(2020·天津和平·二模)假设你是李津,你校学生会计划创办英语报,该报开设文学,体育,音乐,科技;校园生活等五个栏目,学生会招募本校学生担任专栏作者,申请者需要提交不少于100字的英文版的自荐信,请你给负责这项工作的外教Mr. Smith写信,主要内容包括:
(1)自我介绍(姓名,性别,年级);
(2)你所申请的栏目及理由;
(3)对所申请的栏目的理解及计划。
注意:(1)不要逐字翻译提示内容,可适当增加信息。
(2)开头结尾已经给好,不计入总字数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m a Chinese boy named Li Jin, who is studying in Class one, Grade three. Knowing that the student union plans to start an English newspaper, which includes literature, sports, music, science, technology and campus life. I’m writing to apply to be a literary columnist.
First of all, as a student who has learned foreign literature since 5 years old, I am greatly interested in literature. Meanwhile, I know many famous English authors, such as William Shakespeare, Hemingway and Charles Dickens, whose novel, A Tale of Two Cities, is my favorite. In my opinion, rich knowledge about literature can help students improve their artistic appreciation. If I can be admitted into the column, I will do my best to choose some classical parts of original English works for students.
I will be more pleased if you can take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封自荐信,申请当学生会英语报的专栏作者。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:1.表达自己想要申请的职位
2.自我介绍+申请的理由
1)高三一班的学生(a student in Class one, Grade Three)
2)5岁就开始学习文学。(since 5 years old)
3) 了解英文作家。(know many famous English authors)
3.对所申请栏目的理解和计划
1)提高学生的文学素养(improve their artistic appreciation.)
2)挑选经典的英文原著(some classical parts of original English works)
第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)
literary columnist; apply to do ; rich knowledge ; artistic appreciation ; take my … into consideration; look forward to
第三步:连词成句
1. I’m writing to apply to be a literary columnist.
2. First of all, as a student who has learned foreign literature since 5 years old, I am greatly interested in literature.
3. I know many famous English authors, such as William Shakespeare, Hemingway and Charles Dickens, whose novel, A Tale of Two Cities, is my favorite.
4. rich knowledge about literature can help students improve their artistic appreciation.
5. If I can be admitted into the column, I will do my best to choose some classical parts of original English works for students.
6. I will be more pleased if you can take my application into consideration.
7. Looking forward to your reply.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
第五步:润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:Knowing that the student union plans to start an English newspaper, which includes literature, sports, music, science, technology and campus life.这句话运用了which引导的定语从句,还使用了一些非谓语动词,除此之外还有一些固定搭配如literary columnist; apply to do; rich knowledge ; artistic appreciation ; take my … into consideration; look forward to等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。
Writing 8
(2019·天津静海·高考模拟)假如你是李华,你校梦想话剧社(Dream Drama Club)正在招纳新成员,参与社团管理工作和英语话剧创作及表演。请你用英语给社团负责老师写一封电子邮件,申请加入。
要点如下:
1. 英语表达能力;
2. 组织管理能力;
3. 舞台表演能力。
注意:1. 词数不少于100字,开头语已为你写好, 其词数不计入总数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senior three student of our school._____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senior three student of our school. Knowing that Dream Drama Club is taking mew members, I’m writing to apply for a chance.
First of all, as a crazy learner, I have kept practicing spoken English since a young age, so I can express myself freely in English. What’s more, years of experience of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer , which will help a lot with the management of the club. The most important factor is that I love performing , and I used to take an active in our class plays.
All in all, I think mu enthusiasm and full sense of responsibility will make me a qualified club member. I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.
That’s all . Thank you !
【分析】这篇书面表达是一篇电子邮件写作。要求你用英语给社团负责老师写一封电子邮件,申请加入你校梦想话剧社,参与社团管理工作和英语话剧创作及表演。
【详解】题目要求假如你是李华,你校梦想话剧社(Dream Drama Club)正在招纳新成员,参与社团管理工作和英语话剧创作及表演。请你用英语给社团负责老师写一封电子邮件,申请加入。要点如下:1. 英语表达能力;2. 组织管理能力;3. 舞台表演能力。分析可知,应该以第一人称为主,一般现在时和一般将来时进行写作。要点已经给出,要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展,考生要先想好写哪几点,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。文章分三个自然段进行写作:第一段说明自己此次写信的目的;第二段详细介绍自己的特长;第三段期待得到这次机会。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯。
【点睛】这篇电子邮件的关键在于要点的拓展,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。Knowing that Dream Drama Club is taking mew members, I’m writing to apply for a chance.宾语从句的运用;What’s more, years of experience of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer , which will help a lot with the management of the club.定语从句的运用。
Writing 9
(2019·天津河北·一模)第二届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛将于2019年4月在北京举办。组委会向社会招募志愿者。假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,你很想成为一名志愿者。请你按照相关要求用英语给组委会写一封申请信,介绍自己的情况,应征此次志愿者的工作。
(1)热情、有礼貌;
(2)熟悉中国传统文化;
(3)英语口语流利;
(4)熟知“一带一路”的重要意义,并表达当选的愿望。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation
Dear Sir,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Sir,
Thank you for reading my letter. As the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation is coming. I’d like very much to be a volunteer.
All our citizens are looking forward to this special event. First of all, with great passion, I will try my best to serve our honored guests from home and abroad politely. Besides, I have a rich knowledge about Chinese history and especially traditional culture, which enables me to spread our rich culture. What’s more, I’m good at English and Chinese, which will play an important role in communication during the forum.
To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I will try my best if I’m accepted.
Yours,
Li Jin
【分析】这是一篇应用文,要求写一封申请信,申请做第二届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛活动的志愿者。在申请信中,要求根据提示介绍个人情况,表达希望当选的愿望。
【详解】写作思路:1. 仔细审题,明确题目要求,判断出要写一封申请信。
2. 根据要点提示,列出关键词或短语。例如:enthusiastic、polite、have a knowledge of、be fluent in等。
3. 对关键词或短语进行扩展,选择适当的句式,遣词造句。
4. 使用适当的连接词将句子连接在一起,使得上下文连贯自然。
注意事项:1. 介绍个人情况时,应以现在时态为主。
2. 因为是申请信,所以用词要准确,语气要礼貌得体。
【点睛】所给范文要点齐全,内容充实具体。用词规范,充分利用了first of all、besides、what’s more、to sum up等词,使得行文连贯,条理明确。范文中还使用了一些较高级的句式和词汇,例如:定语从句(which enables me to spread our rich culture);passion;have a knowledge;enable sb. to do sth.;play a role in;qualified等,充分展示了作者的语言应用能力。
Writing 10
(2017·天津和平·三模)假设你是李津,从互联网上得知一个国际小学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
1. 自我介绍(包括性格、特长、英语能力,沟通能力等);
2. 参加意图(介绍中国的历史与文化并了解其他国家);
3. 希望获准。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 邮件开关和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Jin, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it. I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I’ll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Jin
【详解】此题为提纲式作文,为申请信。
写作步骤:
第一步:审题,抓要点。
1. 从互联网上得知一个国际小学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。
2. 自我介绍(包括性格、特长、英语能力,沟通能力等);
3. 参加意图(介绍中国的历史与文化并了解其他国家);4. 希望获准。
第二步:定人称,定时态。第一人称,一般现在时。
第三步:列提纲,写要点。
亮点分析:
注意使用连接词:如and, what’s more
高级结构:I’m Li Jin, a middle school student from China.(同位语)
I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.(定语从句)
高级词汇: as well., be accepted as
Writing 1
(2023·天津·高考真题)假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读,校方为加强中英文化交流,将举办“中国工坊” 活动。该活动主题涉及中华美食、中国传统手工艺、中国书法和绘画,拟招募学生现场教授相关技能。请按照以下提示,写一封申请信:
(1)申请参加本次活动;
(2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解;
(3)结合个人兴趣和特长,说明拟教授何种技能,并阐述原因。
参考词汇:中国工坊 Chinese Workshop
中华美食 Chinese cuisine
手工艺 handicraft
书法 calligraphy
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Jin, an exchange student from China. Knowing that Chinese Workshop will be held in the school, I am writing to apply for taking part in the activity.
The theme of the activity involves Chinese food, traditional Chinese handicrafts, Chinese calligraphy and painting. So I think this activity is very significant, which is conducive to spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain. As a Chinese, I have a passion for making Chinese cuisine, for example dumplings. Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings, but also let them fall in love with Chinese cuisine.
I would appreciate it if you would enroll me in the event. Looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Jin
【导语】本文是应用文。假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读,校方为加强中英文化交流,将举办“中国工坊” 活动。请按照以下提示,写一封申请信:(1)申请参加本次活动;(2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解;(3)结合个人兴趣和特长,说明拟教授何种技能,并阐述原因。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办:hold→host
参加:take part in→participate in
有助于:be conducive to→contribute to
促进、推动:promote→facilitate
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句: I would appreciate it if you would enroll me in the event.
拓展句:I would be very appreciative if you would enroll me in the event.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that Chinese Workshop will be held in the school, I am writing to apply for taking part in the activity.(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及现在分词Knowing作原因状语)
【高分句型2】 So I think this activity is very significant, which is conducive to spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings, but also let them fall in love with Chinese cuisine.(not only...but also连接句子时,not only位于句首引起的部分倒装)
Writing 2
(2019·全国·高考真题)假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 个人优势;
3. 能做的事情。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 结束语已为你写好。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition which will be held in your art gallery. I think I am qualified for this job, because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood. Besides, I am fluent in both Chinese and English, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings. If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer, I can show visitors around the gallery and get them to know more about Chinese painting.
I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一封申请信,属于书信应用文。
【详解】1.审题立意
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写申请信,人称使用第一人称和第二人称,时态用一般现在时。
2.谋篇布局
书信格式,称呼和落款文中已经给出。首段,写信的目的,中间段写个人优势和能做的事,最后一段总结。
3. 关键词和句子
根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有:volunteer,a Chinese Painting Exhibition,advantages,I am good at…,I can help with.../I’ll devote myself to…。通过词汇铺垫,我们就很容易地行文了,文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误,并增加一些细节和过渡性的词汇,如First of all,Besides,to begin with,moreover,as for me,Last but not least等,使全文衔接自然,语义流畅。
【点睛】本文开门见山,表达了写信的目的;之后详细介绍了个人的优势和能做的事情,详略得当,内容完整,同时使用了高级词汇和高级句子。高级词汇:be qualified for,be fluent in,be beneficial for等;高级句式:because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood此处使用了原因状语从句。which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings.使用了非限制性定语从句。If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer, I can show visitors around the gallery and get them to know more about Chinese painting.使用了条件状语从句。
Writing 3
(2018·浙江·高考真题)假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘,内容包括:
(1) 口语能力:
(2) 相关经验;
(3) 应聘目的。注意:
(1) 词数80左右;
(2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua. And I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school English association.
I have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I can communicate well with native speakers of English. What’s more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with foreign students.
I’m particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal communication skills.
Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【详解】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封申请信。
第一步:根据提示可知,学校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。要求写封应聘信,内容包括:1. 口语能力:2. 相关经验;3. 应聘目的。
第二步:根据写作要求确定关键词、短语和句子:I’m writing to apply for…,a good command of English,communicate with,get along with等。
第三步:根据提示和关键词(组)进行遣词造句,本文时态应以现在时为主,人称为第一人称。
第四步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接和过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
Writing 4
(2015·重庆·高考真题)Bookcrossing. Com 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式:一是自由分享(wild release),即把书放在指定地点,由其他参与者自由获取;二是定向分享(controlled release),即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华,请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括:
· 表明写信目的
· 选择一种分享方式
· 简述作出该选择的理由
· 希望了解更多信息
注意:(1)词数不少于80
(2)在答题卡上做答
(3)书信格式及开头已给出(不计入总词数)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
Learning that you are organizing this activity to share books worldwide, I am writing to apply for it for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books.
You’ve introduced two ways to share books: wild release and controlled release. Of the two, the latter wins my favor. By the means of controlled release, I only need to deliver books to other participants, not only are books shared but it can build up a bridge connecting readers from different parts of the world as well.
If you could provide more specific information, I would be well grateful. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。Bookcrossing.Com 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式:一是自由分享(wild release),即把书放在指定地点,由其他参与者自由获取;二是定向分享(controlled release),即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华,请用英文写信申请参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提供:provide→offer
方式:way→method
感谢的:grateful→thankful
回答:reply→response
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:If you could provide more specific information, I would be well grateful.
拓展句:I would appreciate it if you could provide more specific information.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning that you are organizing this activity to share books worldwide, I am writing to apply for it for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] If you could provide more specific information, I would be well grateful. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
Writing 5
(2010·天津·高考真题)假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生,利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信:
● 对此活动的认识(如对本人、学生级社会的益处等)
●个人优势(如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等)
●你的计划(如怎样进行辅导等)
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
参考词汇:
晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hope School
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua from Class One,Senior Two.As far as I am concerned,I believe to teach English for pupils from Chenxi Hope School will be good for both the primary-school students and high-school student tutors,which thus will result in substantial social benefits.
I think I am qualified for being the pupils’ English coach,because I have good character,and I'm independent in life and proficient in English.That's why I apply for the position.I hope I can join the instructive activity.
My plan for coaching the pupils is to teach them by listening,speaking,reading and writing.What's more important is to stimulate their interests in learning English as a foreign language,creating a good learning environment.I hope you can offer the opportunity.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【分析】本文是书信类作文。
【详解】本文要求用英语给学校写一封申请信,申请用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。时态为一般现在时,人称以第一人称为主。文章的要点也基本上都给出来了,但不是很具体,考生要把要点全交代,不能有遗漏。而且要拓展内容,在写作的过程中,要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型,如强调句,倒装句等,让文章更上档次。同时在列举措施的时候要使用合适的连接词如:First,second, Besides, What’s more等,让文章看起来很有条理,也很流畅。本篇文章在写作时不要啰嗦,力求简洁。重要短语:As far as I am concerned (据我所知),result in (导致),be qualified for (有资格,合格),be independent (独立),instructive(有教育意义),stimulate interests in(激发…的兴趣)等
【点睛】所给范文语言简洁,应用了一些较好的词组和句子: As far as I am concerned据我所知,be qualified for 合格的。I believe to teach English for pupils from Chenxi Hope School will be good for both the primary-school students and high-school student tutors, which thus will result in substantial social benefits.这句话用了非限制性定语从句, That’s why I apply for the position.这句话用了表语从句, My plan for coaching the pupils is to teach them by listening, speaking, reading and writing. 这句话用了不定式做表语。What’s more important is to stimulate their interests in learning English as a foreign language, creating a good learning environment. 这句话用了主语从句和现在分词。
Writing 6
(2012·全国·高考真题)假定你是李华,从互联网(the Internet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);
2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);
3.希望获准。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Regards,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it. I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I’ll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给一个国际中学生组织写信,申请在新加坡举办的夏令营。
【详解】1.词汇积累
公布:post→publish
感兴趣:be interested in→have an interest in
不同的:different→various
能够:be able to =can
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English.
拓展句:Because I’ve been learning English for 10 years, I speak fluent English.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from China. (运用了同位语)
[高分句型2] I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. (运用了that引导的定语从句)
Writing 7
(2011·重庆·高考真题)某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人”,希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物,为之代言 (speak for)。假设你是重庆新华中学的学生李华,有意参与该活动,现请你用英文在线填写申请表(仅需填写“申请陈述”部分),内容如下:
● 表示有意参加
● 说明自己富有爱心、关爱动物
● 打算为何种动物代言,并说明理由
● 希望申请成功
Application Form (申请表)
Name (姓名)
Li Hua
Sex (性别)
F/M
Age (年龄)
18
Email Add. (电子邮件地址)
lihua@xinhuaschool.com
Statement of Application (申请陈述)
I am a student from Xinhua Middle School in Chongqing, China. _________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
注意:
(1) 请在答题卡规定区域内作答;
(2) 词数100左右;
(3) “申请陈述”的第一句已经给出,不计入总词数。
【答案】I’m a student from Xinhua Middle Scholl in Chongqing, China, and I’m very much interested in speaking for animals. You know I’m warm-hearted and have always been caring for animals in my life.
I would like to speak for dogs not only because dogs are my favorite animals, but also they are not treated properly. Devoted though dogs are to us human beings, we seldom think about what they need and care about. We just order them to do this or that, but hardly are we aware what we can do for them. In my opinion, it is high time we did something for our closest animal friends and lived a harmonious life with them.
Strongly hoping to be accepted to speak for animals.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人”,希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物,为之代言 (speak for)。假设你是重庆新华中学的学生李华,有意参与该活动,现请考生用英文在线填写申请表 (仅需填写“申请陈述”部分)。
【详解】词汇积累
感兴趣:be interested in→ take interest in
照顾:care for→ take care of
得体的:properly→ correctly
考虑:think about→ take into account
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:You know I’m warm-hearted and have always been caring for animals in my life.
拓展句:You know I’m warm-hearted , so I have always been caring for animals in my life.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I would like to speak for dogs not only because dogs are my favorite animals, but also they are not treated properly. (运用了not only…but also…连接的并列句)
[高分句型2] We just order them to do this or that, but hardly are we aware what we can do for them. (运用了what引导的宾语从句和倒装句)
介绍自己,简要说明信息来源,提出申请
说明胜任理由:如学历,工作经历,在学校或工作单位的表现等
请求给予机会,期望回复
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