Module1（知识清单）-2024-2025学年五年级英语上学期期中复习讲练测（外研版三起）

   Module1 语音： 字母/字母组合 音标 单词举例 e /i:/ Chinese ea /i:/ teacher i /ɪ/ listen give e /e/ tell then a /æ/ cat apple 词汇： 1) 第 2 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2) met(meet过去式)碰上，遇见 3) above在...上方，在..之上  4) ground 地面  5) those 那些  6) ice cream冰激凌  7) us (宾格)我们  8) finish吃完 9) wait 等待，等候  10) hurry  赶紧，匆忙 11) hurry up  赶紧，赶快  12) dropped(drop过去式）（无意中）使掉落  13) send发送，寄 14) email  电子邮件 15) ran   (run的过去式) 跑 16) love爱你的 17) 短语： 1) 1) come back 回来         2) look at看        3) wait for 等候 4) hurry up赶快       5) by bus乘公交车 6) in London在伦敦      7) last Sunday 上星期天  8) live in 住在            9) go home 回家             10)  Chinese friends中国朋友 11) come with us与我们一起来     12) go to the park 去公园  13) in London在伦敦  18) 句型： 1) Did you come back yesterday?你们是昨天回来的吗？ 2) No,we came back last Sunday.不，我们是上周日回来的。 3) Let’s buy some.我们买一些吧。 4) Wait for me.等等我！ 5) I dropped my ice cream.我的冰淇淋掉了！ 6) We bought ice creams.我们买了冰淇淋。 7) We went home by bus.我们乘公交车回家。 考点一：一般过去时 · 定义及用法。 1) 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，经常与yesterday、last week/Sunday/year…、an hour ago、before等连用。 I was born in 1998. 我出生于1998年。 We visited the Temple of Heaven last summer. 去年夏天我们参观了天坛。 2) 表示在过去的一段时间里，经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。 The old man always read newspaper when he was alive. 这位老人活着的时候经常读报纸。 I collected stamps when I was a child. 我小时候喜欢集邮。 · 结构。 肯定句： 主语+be(was/were)+其它 主语+动词过去式+其它 She was a doctor when she was young. 年轻时，她是一名医生。 I went to Wuhan last month. 我上个月去了武汉。 否定句： 主语+be(was/were)+not+其它 主语+did not(didn’t)+动词过去式+其它 She wasn’t a doctor when she was young. 年轻时，她不是一名医生。 I didn’t go to Wuhan last month. 我上个月没去过武汉。 一般疑问句： Be(Was/Were)+主语+其它 Did+主语+动词原形+其它 Was she a doctor when she was young? 她年轻时是一名医生吗？ Did you go to Wuhan last month? 上个月你去过武汉吗？ 一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难， 表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式， 时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单， didn't站在动词原形前， 其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变， did放在句子前， 主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单， 疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 最后一条请注意， 动词过去式要牢记。 考点二：动词过去式结构 · 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。 如：look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。 如：live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节(辅元辅结构),先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。 如：stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i,然后再加-ed。 如：study-studied。 · 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。 如：am(is)-was are-were go-went come-came take-took have(has)-had 考点三：句型解析 1.Lingling is in London with Sam and Amy.玲玲、萨姆和埃米在伦敦。 【重点精析】 ●with在这里意为"和…一起 ● with有多种意思： 1.和……一起 例： He's walking with his mum.他正在和他的妈妈一起散步。 2.用某种工具 例：I write with a pen.我用钢笔写字。 3.拥有，具有 例：The girl with big eyes is Lily.这个大眼睛的女孩儿是莉莉。 4.随身带…… 例：She has a book with her.她身带着一本书。 2.-Did you come back yesterday?你们昨天回来的吗? -No, we came back last Sunday.不，我们上周日回来的。 ●这是询问某人是否做过某事的问句及其答语。 【句型结构】 问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+did. 否定回答：No,主语+ didn't. 【重点解析】 ●此问句用来询问某人是否做过某事，属于Do型疑问句， ●其基本框架： Do(Does/Did)+主语+动词(短语)原形+其他? 例：Did you come back yesterday? ●did是do的过去式，用于一般过去时中，在句中没有实际意义。 ● did引导一般疑问句时放在句首，它没有人称和数的变化，句中的动词用原形。 例：-Did you finish your homework yesterday?昨天你完成你的家庭作业了吗? -Yes,I did.是的，我完成了。 3.Here's a postcard from Lingling.这是一张来自玲玲的明信片。 ● from在此处意为"来自…"。 ● from的用法如下： (1)表示"来自…",后面跟地点或表示人物的名词。 例：He is from China.他来自中国。 I have got a stamp from my mother.我有一枚来自我的妈妈的邮票。 (2)表示“从……到..…,在…范围之间”。 例： It takes me an hour from my home to school.从我家到学校要花费我一个小时。 1、 写出下列动词的过去式。 1．meet 2．drop 3．go 4．come 5．visit 2、 选择题。 ( )6．Lingling is ___________ London ___________ Sam and Amy. A．in; with B．at; with C．in; and ( )7．We ___________ John in the park last Sunday. A．meet B．met C．meeting ( )8．—Did they buy an ice cream? —No, they ___________. A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．don’t ( )9．Did Amy ___________ her juice? A．dropped B．drop C．drops ( )10．—The bus is coming! Run! Run! ________ —OK! A．Hurry up! B．Go! C．How are you? ( )11．I’m back ________ England. A．for B．from C．with ( )12．We ________ ice creams yesterday. A．buy B．buying C．bought ( )13．—Did you come back yesterday? —No, we ______ last Sunday. A．come back B．came back C．had come back ( )14．Amy dropped ______ ice cream. A．her B．his C．she ( )15．—Did you come back by bus? —No, I ______ back by train. A．come B．came C．went 3、 根据句意，从方框中选词填空。 go     Did     dropped     had     Do     visited     finish 16． you come back from China yesterday? 17．Yesterday we Big Ben and the London Eye. 18．Did your brother and sister to the park last Sunday? 19．Lingling didn’t her ice cream. She dropped it. 20．— you live in Beijing? —No, I live in Tianjin. 21．—Did they have a good day yesterday? —Yes. They a nice day in the park. 22．—Oh, no! I my books! —Let me help you. Here you are. 4、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 23．Did Amy drop (she) ice cream? 24．We (come) back last Friday. 25．I (watch) TV yesterday. 26．We (go) to Yaoshan Grand Canyon (尧山大峡谷) yesterday. 27．Did she (meet) John? 5、 从方框中选出正确的答句，将其序号写在括号内。 A．No, I don’t.                      B．Yes, there is. C．Yes, I did. I like animals.           D．Yes, she does. E．By car.                         F．No. I did my homework. G．Yes, we’re home.                H．Wait for me! ( )28．Did you go to the zoo yesterday? ( )29．Do you live in London too? ( )30．How do you go to school? ( )31．Is there a bus? ( )32．Does Lingling like ice creams? ( )33．There’s the bus! Hurry up! ( )34．Did you play football yesterday afternoon? ( )35．Are you back from Shanghai? 6、 句型转换。 36．Did you come back yesterday? (做肯定回答) , I . 37．I went to the Great Wall last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) to the Great Wall last weekend? 38．What did you do last week? (用go fishing作答) I last week. 39．Sam got there yesterday.（就画线部分提问） did Sam there? 40．We met John in the park. (变为一般疑问句并进行肯定回答) John in the park. , . 7、 从方框中选词填空，补全短文。 bought     dropped     went     by     ran     met Yesterday I 41 to the park with Sam and Amy. We 42 John in the park. He’s Sam and Amy’s friend. We 43 ice creams. Then we went home 44 bus. I 45 to the bus. And I 46 my ice cream on John’s new shoes. I was very sorry. 8、 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Yesterday I visited my grandma. She is back from London. We talked about her holiday happily in the morning. Then we went to a restaurant for lunch. Grandma bought a hamburger and an ice cream for me. They were very delicious. Grandma had hot dogs. But I dropped my ice cream on grandma’s coat. I was very sorry. ( )47．Grandma came back from London. ( )48．We went to a restaurant in the morning. ( )49．We had lunch at home. ( )50．Grandma bought a hot dog and an ice cream for me. ( )51．I dropped my ice cream on grandma’s coat. 9、 仿写。 例：   yesterday Did you buy an ice cream yesterday? 52．   last night 参考答案 1．met 2．dropped 3．went 4．came 5．visited 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．Did 17．visited 18．go 19．finish 20．Do 21．had 22．dropped 23．her 24．came 25．watched 26．went 27．meet 28．C 29．A 30．E 31．B 32．D 33．H 34．F 35．G 36．Yes did 37．Did you go 38．went fishing 39．When get 40．Did you meet Yes we did 41．went 42．met 43．bought 44．by 45．ran 46．dropped 47．T 48．F 49．F 50．F 51．T 52．Did you do your homework last night? $$