Module4（知识清单）-2024-2025学年五年级英语上学期期中复习讲练测（外研版三起）

   Module4 语音： 字母/字母组合 发音 例词 a /eɪ/ cake plane i /aɪ/ bike rice oy, oi /ɔɪ/ boy point o, oa /əʊ/ nose boat 词汇： 1) 第 2 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2) pair 一套，一双，一副  3) shorts（常复）短裤   4) argue 争论，争吵 5) matter   问题，麻烦 6) What’s the matter?怎么啦？   7) took （take的过去式）拿（走），取（走） 8) wear   穿 9) That’s OK. 没关系 10) sports 体育运动的，体育运动用的  11) hey嘿，喂 1) 短语： 1) sports shoes运动鞋 2) on the school bus 在校车上                  3) on the line在绳子上 4)  my new kite  我的新风筝     5) a new T-shirt 一件新T恤衫 句型： 1) Sam took my T-shirt. Sam拿走了我的T恤。 2) He wants to wear it. 他要穿它。 3) But it isn’t your T-shirt. 但是那不是你的T恤。 4) Mum bought it for me. 妈妈给我买的。 5) Did you wash Lingling’s T-shirt? 你洗了玲玲的T恤吗？ 6) Lingling’s T-shirt is clean. 玲玲的T恤是干净的。 7) She didn’t wear it. 她没有穿它。 考点一：名词所有格形式 名词所有格用来表示所属关系，一般用“'s”和of来表示名词的所有格。 (1)“'s”所有格用法 ①单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“'s”(以-s结尾的只需在s后加 “'”)构成所有格，主要用于有生命的东西。 例：Is it Lily's bike?这是莉莉的自行车吗? Children's Day儿童节 Teachers’ Day教师节 ②所有者由几个人组成时，所有物为几个人所共有，则所有格只加在最后一个表 示人的词后。若所有物为几个人各自拥有时，则每个表示人的词都用所有格。 例：This is Tom and Jim's room.这是汤姆和吉姆的房间。 They are Tom's and Jim's rooms.这是汤姆和吉姆各自的房间。 (2)of所有格用法 凡不能加“'s”的名词，都可以与of构成短语，来表示所属关系。无生命名词的所 有格也可以这么用。 例：Does anyone know the title of the novel?有谁知道这部小说的名字吗? There is a tall maple tree at the end of the road.在这条路的尽头有一棵高高的枫树。 但有特殊情况，如果名词后面有一个较长的定语，尽管名词表示有生命的东西，也可以用这种所有格形式。 例：This is a photo of my parents.这是我父母的一张照片。 考点二：一般疑问句 一般疑问句是疑问句的一种，它是指能用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子，其结构是： be动词/助动词/情态动词十主语十其他? 通常回答为： 肯定：Yes,+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词. 否定：No,+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词+not 例：—Are you from Japan? —Yes,I am./No,I'm not. —Do you live near your school? —Yes,I do./No,I don't —Can you speak French? —Yes,I can./No,I can't. 考点三：句型解析 1.What's the matter?怎么啦? 【重点精析】 ●matter在此处是名词，意为“问题，麻烦”。 ●询问某人/某物“怎么啦”时，matter后常接with。 ● "What's the matter with…?意为“..……怎么啦?" 其同义表达为："What's wrong with…? 例：What's the matter with you?= What's wrong with you?你怎么啦? What's the matter with his bike?= What's wrong with his bike?他的自行车怎么啦? 2.He wants to wear it.他想要穿它。 ● wear在此处意为“穿”。 wear还有其他含义，归纳如下： 1.表示“穿着”,后面加衣服、鞋子等： 例：She wears a nice dress.她穿着一条漂亮的裙子。 2.表示“戴着”,后面加眼镜、帽子等： 例： She wears glasses.她戴着眼镜。 3.表示“留着”,后面加头发、胡须等： 例： She wears short hair.她留着短头发。 【知识拓展】 wear和put on的区别： ●wear意为“穿着，戴着”,强调状态。 ●put on意为“穿上”,强调动作。 例：She is wearing a red dress.她穿着一条红色的裙子。 It's cold. Put on your coat.天冷了，穿上你的外套。 3.Mum bought it for me.它是妈妈给我买的。 ● bought是buy的过去式。 ●表达给某人买东西时，有两种用法： 1.buy+某物+for+某人 例： I want to buy a coat for my mother.我想给妈妈买一件外套。 2.buy某人+某物 例：I want to buy my mother a coat.我想给妈妈买一件外套。 4.I found this bag on the school bus.我在校车上发现了这个包。 ●found为find的过去式，意为“找到”。 ● find与look for的区别： find意为"找到，发现",强调找的结果；look for意为“寻找”,强调找的过程。 例： I look for my book everywhere, but I can't find it.我到处找我的书，但是我没有找到它。 He is looking for his pen.他正在找他的钢笔。 1、 读一读，选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的词。 ( )1．A．want B．matter C．wash ( )2．A．nose B．for C．sports ( )3．A．boy B．point C．lose ( )4．A．boat B．coat C．shoe ( )5．A．bike B．his C．rice 2、 写出与所给单词同类的单词。(答案不唯一) 6．new     cute     7．shorts     T-shirt  8．go     fly     9．argue     wear    10．your     my     3、 从方框中选择合适的词填空。 for    in    to    so    of 11．I like this pair shorts. 12．Dad bought a new book me. 13．The dog is cute! I like it. 14．He wants to go the zoo. 15．I went swimming the sea. 4、 选择题。 ( )16．I didn’t eat __________ apples. A．any B．much C．some ( )17．What’s the matter __________ Dongdong? A．to B．on C．with ( )18．Did your mother buy a new T-shirt __________ your brother? A．to B．at C．for ( )19．We need food for _____ picnic. A．our B．us C．they ( )20．We are going to the supermarket. Let’s _____ a shopping list. A．make B．making C．made ( )21．She didn’t _____ any apples. A．ate B．eat C．eating ( )22．Did you _____ basketball last Sunday? A．plays B．play C．to play ( )23．My Mum _____ new clothes for Amy yesterday. A．bought B．buy C．take ( )24．—Did you ______ your T-shirt, Amy? It was dirty. —No, I didn’t. A．washes B．washed C．wash ( )25．She wants _____ my dress. A．wear B．to wear C．wears 5、 问答配伍。 将正确答语的序号填在括号内。 A．Yes, I did. B．He lost his English book. C．No, it isn’t. D．On the school bus. E．They went to the Great Wall. ( )26．Where did he lose it? ( )27．What did they do last weekend? ( )28．Did you buy new T-shirts? ( )29．What’s the matter with Sam? ( )30．Is this your coat? 6、 句型转换。 31．She found her bag on the school bus. (改为一般疑问句) 32．But it is your T-shirt. (变为否定句) 33．Did you wash your sweater? (作否定回答) 34．What did you buy yesterday? (用five pears回答) 35．My sweater is clean. (对划线部分提问) 7、 连词成句。 36．you, where, it, did, lose (?) 37．my, are, gloves, those (.) 38．in, the, found, classroom, I, it (.) 39．my, lost, shoes, new, sports, I (.) 40．the, with, what’s, Lingling, matter (?) 8、 情景交际。 选择正确的语句补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。 A．Where did you lose it? B．What was in it? C．what’s the matter with you D．Is this your bag? E．What colour is it? A: Hello, Daming! B: Hi, Linda! A: Linda, 41 ? B: I lost my bag. A: 42 B: My new pencils and rulers. A: 43 B: In the library. A: 44 B: It’s green. A: 45 B: Yes, it is. Thank you. 9、 阅读理解。 Yesterday Sun Yu wanted to go to the park with her friends. She wore a yellow T-shirt. Her brother Sun Yang saw her and said, “Don't wear my T-shirt.” “No! It's my T-shirt,” said Sun Yu. Their sister Sun Li came. She said, “Don't argue! This is my new T-shirt! Look! Your T-shirts are on the line. I washed them for you yesterday.” “Oh, I'm sorry! Thank you,” they said together. ( )46．Sun Yu wanted to go to the park. ( )47．Sun Yu wore a red T-shirt. ( )48．The yellow T-shirt is Sun Yang's. ( )49．Sun Li washed Sun Yu's T-shirt. ( )50．Sun Yang's T-shirt is on the line. 10、 仿照例句写出对话。 Bob —What’s the matter with Bob? —He lost his bike. 51． Jerry — Jerry? — 52． Sam — — 53． Amy — — 参考答案 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．如：lovely 7．如：coat 8．如：walk 9．如：buy 10．如：her 11．of 12．for 13．so 14．to 15．in 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．E 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．Did she find her bag on the school bus? 32．But it isn’t your T-shirt. 33．No, I didn’t. 34．I bought five pears. 35．Whose sweater is clean? 36．Where did you lose it? 37．Those are my gloves. 38．I found it in the classroom. 39．I lost my new sports shoes. 40．What’s the matter with Lingling? 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．E 45．D 46．T 47．F 48．F 49．T 50．T 51．What’s the matter with He lost her ice cream. 52．What’s the matter with Sam? He lost his book. 53．What’s the matter with Amy? She lost her bag. $$